Competitor Ppt

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    FMCG

    Industry

    Pankaj Sharma

    Ankit Malhotra

    Anjali Sehrawat

    Prashant Sharma

    HimanshuSingh

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    THE INDIAN FMCG SECTOR

    Market size:

    US$ 13.1 billion (in 2005)

    US$ 18.2 billion (in 2008) i.e. Rs. 85,000 crore

    The fourth largest sector in the economy

    Creates employment for more than three millionpeople in downstream activities.

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    HindustanUnilever

    Limited

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    HINDUSTAN UNILEVER

    LTD.

    India's largest FMCG

    A subsidiary of Unilever which

    holds 52% of the equity

    2 out of 3 Indians use its products

    Over 42 factories across India

    Around 45% of HULs sales turnover

    of

    Rs. 17,524 crore comes from rural

    markets,valued at around Rs. 8,000 crore

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    SWOT

    STRENTHS

    More than 50 years of operation (Rs. 3500 Cr. Fixed Assets and Rs.

    2000 Cr. Cash)

    Soaps and detergents segment contribute 47% revenue.

    Sales (Rs. 17,500 Cr.) are 5 to 6 times that of Dabur, P&G and

    Godrej

    Variety of Products- providing reach to every segment of society

    Good brand image and effective distribution channel with wide

    range of coverage.

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    WEAKNESS

    47% of HUL sale come from Detergents andPersonal Wash.

    Low Export Level.

    Profitability Margin are low compared to ITC, P&G,

    Dabur, Marico and Godrej.

    Inability to transform its strategies at the right

    time

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    OPPORTUNITY

    Growing Consumer base due to increasing income

    level.

    In tapped Market in branded Ayurvedic Medicines

    Expansion of Horizon Outside Asia

    Consumer Expenditure in Food Sector rose by

    13%.

    Increasing Consumer Aspirations

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    THREATS

    Inflation is reducing Buying Power

    Availability of Spurious/ Forged products in RuralAreas.

    Tough Competition from companies like ITC, P&G

    Matured and Growing Products.

    Tax and Regulatory Structure

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    MARKETING MIX

    PRODUCT

    The most famous product of HUL is LUX,

    Pepsodent, Surf Excel, Ponds.

    For the convince of the Customers theseproducts are offered in different sizes and

    flavors.

    PRICE-

    Pricing strategy is Competitive to industry

    pricing.

    HUL follows a uniform pricing policy

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    PROMOTION-

    LUX has top beauty soap industries

    since 3 decades and has been alwaysassociated with celebrities.

    Promotion Techniques- Flip Chart and

    Games such as spotting the right price andMatch the pairs.

    PLACE-

    Distribution Network one of the key

    strength of HUL.

    Out Sourcing of Distribution System.

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    PORTERS FIVE FORCE MODEL

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    Rivalry Among Existing Competitors

    Intense rivalry often plays out in the following ways:

    Using Price Competition

    Strategy advertising battles

    Making new product introductions

    Increasing consumer warranties or service

    EXISTENCE OF CUT THROAT COMPETITION,

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    It refers to threat by the products from different companies.

    It products with similarfunctionlimit the prices firms can charge

    Major threat are from products ofITC and NESTLE.

    The switching cost for customers is very low, because of high

    level of substitutes

    Low loyalty and not much quality difference

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    BUYERS POWER

    Indicates the effect of customers demand onproduction function

    In FMCG sector the bargaining power of

    customers is very high

    Tie-ups with local complementary product

    manufacturer to get products at cheaper and minimalrates.

    If buyers is fragmented then no single buyers can

    effect the price

    Buyers compete with the supplying industryby:

    Bargaining down prices

    Forcing higher quality

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    SUPPLIERS POWER

    Suppliers exert power in the industry by:

    Threatening to raise prices or to reduce quality

    Suppliers are likely to be powerful if:

    Supplier industry is dominated by a few firms

    Suppliers products have few substitutes

    Suppliers products have high switching costs

    Availability of large no. of suppliers weakens their

    bargaining power

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    THREATS OF NEW ENTRANTS

    These are few Barriers to Entry:

    Economies of Scale

    Capital Requirements

    Switching Costs

    Government Policy

    Cunning techniques by competitor

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    PEST ANALYSIS

    Political

    Impact of political or governments decision.

    Introduction of 100% FDI and introduction of variousfood laws

    Relaxation in various excise duties

    HULs guhawati tea plant was closed down due to threats

    and other political pressures.

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    ECONOMICAL

    Rising inflation has forced the various co. to increasethe prices

    P&G has increased prices and even HUL is forced to do

    same.

    Mainly because of:

    Decreased value rupee in terms of dollars

    Rising Packaging cost and fuel at international level

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    SOCIAL

    It means impact of societies behavior on co. performance

    Now consumers look for money for value rather then

    value for money

    More demand for premium products instead of economical

    products

    In 2009 SANKALP? An initiative taken by HUL to promotehealth & hygiene in Rural India

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    TECHONOLIGICAL

    FMCG Companies need to keep their

    technology up to date.

    Technology has been simple and available in the

    market

    Foreign players helps in high technologival

    development

    1991, first time soap bar was introducedVim Bar and

    Odopic bar

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    ThankYou