Competency Assessment Group 6

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    COMPETENCY

    ASSESSMENT FOR

    ORGANIZATIONALEFFECTIVENESS

    Group 6

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    What is Competency??

    Definition - a combination of knowledge, skill,

    ability and personal attributes.

    To clarify further:

    Ability an inherent talent or capability for doing

    something, such as math

    Skill an ability that has been strengthened

    through training, practice and experience

    Personal Attribute a unique characteristic of an

    individual that helps define his or her natural

    persona. E.g. Honesty, integrity, professionalism

    and courtesy

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    What approach to follow?

    Numerous assessments methods and

    purposes to which assessments are applied.

    Most pragmatic approach:

    The approach should be primarily be targeted at

    assessing an employees fitness for a given role

    in an organization

    The approach should address knowledge, skills

    and abilities, (KSAs).

    Personal attributes are important but difficult to

    assess

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    Practical Applications

    Recruiting and hiring the right people at theright time.

    Determining the training needed for a

    particular employee. Identifying aggregate competency gaps of a

    particular department or the entire organization

    Building and cost justifying a training

    curriculum to close competency gaps. Helping in focus on an individuals

    development toward the next step on hiscareer path

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    Advantages for Employees

    If employees understand their competencies,

    they can:

    Seek out jobs that match or stretch their existing

    competencies Plan their careers along a path that is well suited

    to their capabilities

    Compare current competencies with those

    required in their next career step and seek

    training

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    The Competency Model

    Step 1: Look at the basic job description and

    the responsibilities required by the job

    Step 2: Determine the competencies required

    to perform those responsibilities.

    Step 3: For each job, decide the degree of

    proficiency required in a given competency.

    Step 4: Assess the employees or prospectiveemployees relative to the competencies for the

    appropriate proficiency level.

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    Example HR Department

    Human Resources CompensationManager HR Consultant HR ManagerKnowledge of Organization

    3

    3

    3

    Products and Services 2 3 3

    Interpersonal Relationships 2 3 3Consulting 3 3 3

    Problem Solving 3 3 3Managing Organizational

    Change 2 3 3Managing WorkforceDiversity 2 3 4

    HR: Trends and Direction 3 3 3HR: Policies, Standards

    and Procedures 3 2 4HR: Legal and Regulatory

    Environment 2 3 3HR: International

    Environment 1 2 2Employee Relations 1 3 3

    Compensation Management 4 3 2Benefit Programs 2 3 3

    Staffing and Recruiting 1 3 3HR Planning and

    Development 1 4 3HR Planning and

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    SAMPLE PROFICIENCY LEVEL CHART

    SHOWING DIFFERENT ASSESSMENT

    SCALESLevel 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4

    KSA BasicUnderstanding WorkingExperience ExtensiveExperience Subject MatterDepth and BreadthPractical

    (Hands-on)

    Experience Entry LevelLimited

    ExperienceExtensive and

    Diverse Application

    and ExperienceRecognized

    Thought LeaderAcquisitions Baseline Progressing Proficient Mastery

    Role Novice Intermediate Expert Guru or MasterRole Types IndividualContributor Team Leader Integrator or Multi-Team Leader StrategistProficiency Base Line Good Very Good Excellent orExceptional

    Developmental NeedsDevelopment PartiallyDeveloped Well Developed Fully DevelopedExpectation Does Not MeetExpectations Somewhat MeetsExpectations Fully MeetsExpectations ExceedsExpectations

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    Fair and Consistent

    AssessmentsEXAMPLES OF STATEMENTS USED TO BUILD TYPICAL BEHAVIOR

    DESCRIPTORSCompetency Operational FunctionsCompetencyDefinition

    Knowledge of major functional processes and associated operating

    requirements; ability to apply this knowledge appropriately to diverse

    situationsLevel 1

    BehavioursIdentifies the primary operational functions of the organization ;Can explain

    operational functions ;Understands interdependence

    ;Understands importance of each processLevel 2

    BehavioursCarries out assigned responsibilities;

    Seeks guidance when assigned goals;Works with awareness;

    Is open to guidance;

    Seeks advice;

    Level 3Behaviours

    Operates with understanding of responsibilities of organizations major

    functions;

    Seeks efficiencies;

    Evaluates relevance;Maintains awareness;

    Takes key responsibilities into consideration;Uses knowledge of organizations functions;

    Level 4Behaviours

    Consults with and advises all major functions;

    Compares organizations processes;

    Coaches others;Educates others;

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    Self, Manager and Peer

    Assessment Self-assessment:

    Pros Communicates trust and encourages accountability

    Cons Risk that assessments can be inconsistent from person to person, which leads to less

    validity

    Manager assessment: Pros

    Facilitate dialog between an employee and supervisors, and presents an opportunity forcare coaching

    Cons

    Process is time consuming The manager might or might not have an accurate perception of an individuals

    proficiency level in the various competencies

    Peer assessment: Pros

    Empowers peers and gives the process more credible validity

    Cons Honest feedback can be challenging

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    Post Assessment

    Once completed, decisions must be made

    about the next steps.

    Competency assessments, when aggregated

    across the organization, can reveal that theenterprise lacks sufficient bench strength.

    This would provide the justification required to

    either launch major training initiatives or recruitnew staff members who have competencies

    the others lack.

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    References

    Kenexa an IBM company, white paper

    http://www.kenexa.com/Portals/0/Downloads/C

    ompetency%20Assessments%20Make%20Tal

    ent%20Management%20More%20Effective.pdf

    http://www.kenexa.com/Portals/0/Downloads/Competency%20Assessments%20Make%20Talent%20Management%20More%20Effective.pdfhttp://www.kenexa.com/Portals/0/Downloads/Competency%20Assessments%20Make%20Talent%20Management%20More%20Effective.pdfhttp://www.kenexa.com/Portals/0/Downloads/Competency%20Assessments%20Make%20Talent%20Management%20More%20Effective.pdfhttp://www.kenexa.com/Portals/0/Downloads/Competency%20Assessments%20Make%20Talent%20Management%20More%20Effective.pdfhttp://www.kenexa.com/Portals/0/Downloads/Competency%20Assessments%20Make%20Talent%20Management%20More%20Effective.pdfhttp://www.kenexa.com/Portals/0/Downloads/Competency%20Assessments%20Make%20Talent%20Management%20More%20Effective.pdfhttp://www.kenexa.com/Portals/0/Downloads/Competency%20Assessments%20Make%20Talent%20Management%20More%20Effective.pdfhttp://www.kenexa.com/Portals/0/Downloads/Competency%20Assessments%20Make%20Talent%20Management%20More%20Effective.pdf
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    Thank You