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1 www.communitydrugalert.ca COMMUNITY DRUG ALERT SPRING 2018 P.M.: 40811071 Registration 10863

COMMUNITY DRUG ALERT

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1www.communitydrugalert.ca

COMMUNITYDRUG ALERTSPRING 2018

P.M.: 40811071 Registration 10863

2 Community Drug Alert 2017

PARENT and TEENDistracted Driving andDrinking & Driving Contract Parent/Guardian: __________________________________________________

Teen Driver Name: __________________________________________________

Initial TEEN RESPONSIBILITIES____ I will always wear my seatbelt.____Iwillobeyalltrafficlawsatalltimes.____Iwillonlyhave1friendinmycaratatime.____Iwillnotletanyoneelsedrivethevehicle.____Iwillavoiddistractionswhiledriving(cellphone/texting).____Iwillmaintaina____averageandattendallmyclasses.____Iwillneverexceedthepostedspeedlimit.____ I will not drive more than ____ kilometres from home.____IwillletyouknowmyplanswhenItakethecarandIwillcallwithanychanges.____Iwillabidebymycurfewof____butwillcallhomeifIthinkIwillbemore than ____minutes late.____Iwillnotrideinavehicleofadriverwhohasbeendrinkingorusingdrugs. IfIfindmyselfinanunsafesituation,IunderstandthatIcancallmyparents foradviceoraridehomeatanyhour,fromanyplace,noquestionsasked. Iunderstandwewilltalkaboutthesituationinthenextdayortwo.

CONSEQUENCES

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

Secondhalfonbackcover...

3www.communitydrugalert.ca

DCA CommunityDrug Alert

ContentsofthismagazinemaybereproducedonlywiththewrittenpermissionoftheEditorofCRIME

REPORTPUBLICATIONSLTD.TheinformationprovidedinCommunityDrugAlertismeantforawarenessandeducationalpurposesonlyandis not meant as an absolute safety

system. While we aim to ensure that the informationisuptodateandaccurateatalltimes,retractionsaresometimesnecessary.Youasthereaderare

responsibleforanyactionsyoutakeandthereforemustjudgeandevaluatetheinformationprovided,recognizingthatevenifallofthetipsaretakenthiswill

notexcludeyoufrompossibleharm.Anyindividualororganizationthatusestheinformationpublished,doessoattheirownrisk.CrimeReportPublications

Ltd.isinnowayresponsibleorliableforanyactionsorbeliefsarisingfromtheir

publications.

ReturnUndeliverableCanadiancopiesto:12904-54ST.NWEdmonton,AlbertaT5A0A4

Corporate Head Office12904-54St.NW

Edmonton,ABT5A0A4PH:1(877)443-4453Fax:1(877)443-4467Editorial Department

Design&Layout:JenniferPetherbridge

Circulation DepartmentDirector:RobertFantini

CRIME REPORT PUBLICATIONS LTD.

GETHIGH

ON

LIFENOT DRUGS

ContentsI am Meth.................................................10

Monkey Man............................................19

What is Date Rape.................................22

Exploding E-Cigarettes.........................35

Who We Are............................................37

4 Community Drug Alert 2017

Internet Safety for

Teens

5www.communitydrugalert.ca

How active are you on MySpace? Not anymore?

How about Facebook and Twitter? Or other networks where you can meet like-minded people?

Do you have a blog? We hear Tumblr is rather entertaining.

…We won’t ask if you have a mobile phone or not; that would seem rather silly.

But we might ask you about that mobile data plan. Are you online all day long? At home, at school, and on that family gathering where the aunt kept rambling forever; sure, staying online is what kept you sane through that dinner.Not being on some social network isn’t even an option anymore. And if you’re on a reasonable mobile plan, not taking advantage of unlimited texting sounds bizarre.

We’re aware of this, and it’s cool. You’re making use of what the world offers to stay connected with your friends, classmates, and family. You might even be using it to talk to that person who added you a few weeks ago with whom you have a few common friends. Have you ever met them? Maybe, maybe not.

But have you come across a situation in which a classmate’s status message made it to the top of your newsfeed because of the tons of negative comments bashing them? Have you been in a situation in which someone you know, or don’t know, kept texting you with mean or harsh stuff for no reason?

Unlike the mean attitude of schoolyard bullies who steal lunch money or annoy you in class, being attacked online has nothing to do with your looks, how popular you are, or who you sit with during lunch. It can happen to anyone, anywhere, and the easier access to technology has become, the more people fall victim to online bullying, or what we can call cyberbullying.

6 Community Drug Alert 2017

So what is cyberbullying?Afifteenyearoldgirlfrom Englandtoldherowntripthroughcyberbullying.Oneday,shereceivedaFacebookfriendrequestfromagood-lookingguy,andthey started messagingeachother.Bitbybit,she started to have strongfeelingsforhim;afterall,hewasnice,understanding,andshehadalotoffuntalkingtohimeveryday.Shewasn’tinloveyet,butitevolvedintoasweetrelationship,forthreemonths.However,sheoncesawaromanticpostonhisFacebookpagebyanothergirl,andgotalittlejealous.“What is this about?” she needed an answer.

Whatfollowedwasunpredictable.Shereceivedmessagesfrompeoplewhoclaimedtobehisrelatives,tellingherthehorrifyingnews:herboyfriendhadtakenalethalcocktailofalcoholanddrugsandkilledhimselfaftershehadaccusedhimofbeingunfaithful.AFacebooktributepagefortheboywascreated,withovertwothousandpeoplejoiningin.Thepoorgirlstartedreceivingthreateningcalls,textsandFacebookmessages,accusingherofdrivinghimtosuicide.

“Youneedtositdown,thereisnodeadboy”,saidthepolice.

Thatwasasurprise.Atfirst,themotherthoughtherdaughterwasavictimtopedophilia,butthegirlexplainedthatshehadmetherboyfriend,orsoshethought.She

wasintroducedonenightafterdrinkingwithfriendsataparktotheboy.

He looked a lot like the Facebookprofile

picture.

They

kissed,and she

went home delighted.

Buthewasimaginary.

The boy neverexisted.Instead,two

sixteenyearolds were behind thatFacebookaccount,andtheyweretheoneswhoinventedeverydetailofthehoax,asameansofrevenge,becausethegirlhadbeengoingoutwithoneofthebullies’ex-boyfriends.Whennoreportsofsuddendeathswerefound,thegirlswerearrestedandmadetoapologizeforcausingharmtothevictimwhowasfooledtothinkshewasinarelationshipforthreemonths.

Itsoundsratherhorrible,no?That’soneserious,butnotextreme,exampleofwhatcyberbullyingislike.Inotherwords,cyberbullying,oronlinebullying,happenswhenafellowteenager,whocouldbeaclassmate,afriend,aformerfriend,aneighbor,orpretty

7www.communitydrugalert.ca

muchanyoneyouknow,ordon’tknow,usestechnologytohurtorembarrasssomeoneelse.Thistechnologycouldbeanythingthatallowscommunication,whetheritistheInternetoramobilephone,andcouldbeusedtosendorposttext,imagesorvideosthatareintentionally mean.

Who is the cyberbully?Acyberbullycanbeprettymuchanyone,nomatterhowinnocentlooking.Moreoftenthannot,theydon’tfittheinsanesociopathstereotypicalimagefilmsgiveusaboutonlineharassers.Infact,somecyberbullyingvictimsregularlyswitchfromthevictimtothebullyrole,andviceversa.Itnotuncommontofindcyberbullyingvictimstendingtodefendthemselves the very same way they are attacked!

IntroductionToTeenageBullying:Howcansomeonecyberbullysomeoneelse?Thewaysarecountless!

• Somepretendtheyareotherpeopleonlineandtrickpeople

intobelievingtheirfakeidentities• Sometrickpeopleintorevealingvery

personalinformation• Otherssendorforwardmeantexts

ormessagesonsocialnetworkslikeFacebookandTwitter,thatincludessimplename-calling

• Oraskpeoplemeanquestionslike“Why are you so fat?” on a website like Ask.fmorFormspring.com

• Orspreadliesandrumorstomakethepersonthey’rebullyinglookbad

• Whatcancirculatetheinternetratherscarilyispostingembarrassingpicturesofpeoplewithouttheirconsentorapproval.

• It’s even worse when it’s a video p o s t e d onYouTube!Can

youimaginehowfast “views” on videosgoup?

Howlightlyandcasually

we take the Internet canleadtobig

mistakes wemight

regretlater.Whilewemightnotrealizeit,we

mightbullyorharasssomeoneunintentionally,orwemightthinkit’s

ajoke.Sometimes,ifyoudon’taddthe

8 Community Drug Alert 2017

“:P”emoticonorendasentencewith“jk”,acommentyoumakeonsomeone’sprofilepicturemightsoundmeanornasty,becauseyoudon’thaveeyecontact,voicetoneorbodylanguagetoshowthatyou’rejokingorpokingfun. We understand what we say or what is saidtousbasedonhowthewordsappearto us. We don’t know how someone elsemightmisunderstandourintentions.Sometimes,the words are taken out of contextormisplaced,tosaysomethingthatcouldhurtsomeone else.

“…usually,acyberbullyismotivated by frustration

oranger”

Does it really hurt?Yes,itdoes.It’struethatyoucannotpunchsomeonerightthroughtheirscreen,butcyberbullyingcanactuallybemoreharmful.Youmightnotseethebruises,buttheyleavedeeperscars.

Thefactthat this harassment happensonline or throughmobilephonesmakesiteasytoreachthevictim.Whilehomeusedtobetheplaceweseekrefugefromtheouterworldwhereschoolbullyinghappens,cyberbullyingpenetratesthebrickwallsofhomeandintoourhearts.Italsohappens24/7;evenwhenthevictimchoosesnottoseeit,theycouldwakeupthe

nextmorningtofindafloodofmeanmessagesandsharedpicturesaboutthem.Apartfromfeelingmajorlyhurt,thiscouldleadtofeelingfrustrated,angry,andpossiblythreatened.Hereareafewotherpossibleimpacts:

• Adropingrades• Lowself-esteem• Adepressedattitude• Withdrawalfromfriends,andnotwanting

tohangoutwiththem• Notwantingtoattend

school• Self-harm• Inextremecases:suicide

But why exactly does cyberbullying happen?

While it is sometimes difficulttoknowwhatexactlyisgoingoninthemindofabully,usually,acyberbullyismotivated by frustration oranger.Maybetheywanttogetbackatthemean remark that was

made to them or to a friend atschool,butdidn’tfeeltheyhadthecouragetoreplyface-to-face,orwanttotakerevengeafterarejectionorbreakup.

Sometimes,theybullysomeoneforentertainment,becausetheyhavesomuchtimeon their hands and lots of way to communicatewithothers,and

theyfeeltheneedtograbattentionorgetareactionoutofsomeone.There’salsothecliqueor“gang”culture;forexample,ifagirlbecomesfriendswithsomeoneoutsidethe

9www.communitydrugalert.ca

group,therestwouldattackheronlineandpostoldembarrassingpicturesofher,probablyoutof jealousy.

Whilepopular“meangirls”cyberbullyotherstoremindthemoftheirsocialstandingatschool,somebullieshavelowselfconfidence,andcompensatethatwithharassingsomeonerepetitivelysothattheyhavesomesortofdominanceorinfluenceupontheirlives.Tech-savvy nerds who are bullied in real life may feel theneedtobethe“toughguy”online,wheretheycanusethetechtoolsthey’refamiliarwith.Theleastproblematicreasonistostandupforotherswhoarebeingbullied,whichisnotthebestwaytodealwithit,sinceyoucannotrightthewrongwithanotherwrong.

What about sexting?Onceuponatime,a12-yearoldgirlsentanexplicitphototoherthenboyfriendbecause“hesaidhelovedmeandifIcaredabouthim,I’ddoit…AfterIsenthimthatpicture,heignoredmeandput[it]uponBeboandFacebooksayingIwaseasy”.Theboyfriend,wholaterbecameanex-boyfriend,usedthispictureandletitcirculatetheInternetforyearstocome.

Everyonelookeddownuponher,andshestartedself-harming,untilshetragicallytookaway her own life.

Notallsextingincidentsarethattragic,agreed.Buttheactoftakingandsendingnudeorsemi-nudepicturesthroughtextmessagesorinternet-enabledmobilephonescanleadtoveryseriousconsequences.Someonecouldfindaboutthosepicturesandforwardthemtoothers,andperhapsabreakupwouldleadtohavingthosepicturesleakedonline.Whatifaparentfindsoutaboutthem?Evenworse…whatifsomeotheradultfoundthem,anddecidedtousethemtoposeasateenageronline?ThefactthatanyonecanbevirtuallyanonymousontheInternethelpsthatalotandnobodymighteverfindout.

Andbecauseit’syourlifewe’retalkingabout,we’re here to tell you all what there is to know aboutcyberbullying;howtoknowyou’rebeingbullied,howtodealwiththebully,andhowtoprotectyourselffromonline/mobilephonetrouble.

Articles compliments of nobullying.com

10 Community Drug Alert 2017

I am Meth

I destroy homes, I tear families apart,I take your children, and that’s just the start.

I’m more costly than diamonds, more precious than gold,The sorrow I bring is a sight to behold.

If you need me, remember I’m easily found,I live all around you - in schools and in town.

I live with the rich; I live with the poor,I live down the street, and maybe next door.

I’m made in a lab, but not like you think,I can be made under the kitchen sink.

In your child’s closet, and even in the woods,If this scares you to death, well it certainly should.

I have many names, but there’s one you know best,I’m sure you’ve heard of me, my name is crystal meth.

My power is awesome; try me you’ll see,But if you do, you may never break free.

Just try me once and I might let you go,But try me twice, and I’ll own your soul.

When I possess you, you’ll steal and you’ll lie,You do what you have to-just to get high.

The crimes you’ll commit for my narcotic charms,Will be worth the pleasure you’ll feel in your arms.You’ll lie to your mother; you’ll steal from your dad,

When you see their tears, you should feel sad.

But you’ll forget your morals and how you were raised,I’ll be your conscience, I’ll teach you my ways.I take kids from parents, and parents from kids,I turn people from God, and separate friends.

11www.communitydrugalert.ca

I’ll take everything from you, your looks and your pride,I’ll be with you always-right by your side.

You’ll give up everything - your family, your home,Your friends, your money, then you’ll be alone.

I’ll take and take, till you have nothing more to give,When I’m finished with you, you’ll be lucky to live.

If you try me be warned - this is no game,If given the chance, I’ll drive you insane.

I’ll ravish your body, I’ll control your mind,I’ll own you completely, your soul will be mine.The nightmares I’ll give you while lying in bed,The voices you’ll hear, from inside your head.

The sweats, the shakes, the visions you’ll see,I want you to know, these are all gifts from me.

But then it’s too late, and you’ll know in your heart,That you are mine, and we shall not part.

You’ll regret that you tried me, they always do,But you came to me, not I to you.

You knew this would happen, many times you were told,But you challenged my power, and chose to be bold.

You could have said no, and just walked away,If you could live that day over, now what would you say?

I’ll be your master, you will be my slave,I’ll even go with you, when you go to your grave.

Now that you have met me, what will you do?Will you try me or not? It’s all up to you.

I can bring you more misery than words can tell,Come take my hand, let me lead you to hell.

~ Author Unknown ~

12 Community Drug Alert 2017

Here is a Quiz to Test your Knowledge about the Dangers of Alcohol.

#1 Alcohol is a depressant and

affects the central nervous system? True or False?

#2 Every person is different, so the effects of alcohol

may vary from person to person?

True or False?

#3 Drinking alcohol does not

lead to feelings of anxiety?

True or False?

#4 People do not build up a tolerance

to alcohol?True or False?

#5 A person who refuses to provide a

breath sample cannot be charged with an

offence?True or False?

13www.communitydrugalert.ca

14 Community Drug Alert 2017

15www.communitydrugalert.ca

#6 If a persons Blood Alcohol Concentration {BAC} is over

the legal limit of.08 that person can be

convicted of impaired driving even if they do not act or seem

impaired?True or False?

#7 When pulled over by police officers the “approved Instrument Test” is usually given

at a police station?True or False?

#8 In Canada a judge may raise the time that a person

cannot be allowed to drive?

True or False?

#9 When hosting a party it is a good

idea to have an open bar?

True or False? #10 When a person blood

alcohol has 80mg of alcohol to 100ml of blood that is not considered over the

legal limit?True or False?

#11 Impaired driving is not a

serious problem as it once was?

True or False?

16 Community Drug Alert 2017

#12 After 10 or more hours in an

alcohol induced coma a person may die

from asphyxiation?True or False?

#13 Impaired driving does not count if you are driving a boat or

skidoo?True or False?

#14 A first offence impaired driving conviction carries a maximum

fine of at least $1000?

True or False?

#15 People who are impaired have a

slower reaction time? True or False?

Answers. #1 (True), #2 (True), #3 (False), #4 (False), #5 (False), #6 (True), #7 (True),

#8 (False), #9 (False), #10 (False), #11 (False), #12 (True), #13 (False), #14 (False),

#15 (True)

17www.communitydrugalert.ca

18 Community Drug Alert 2017

Alberta Sports Hall of Fame

and Museum

North of 32 St overpass, Hwy2, Red Deer403-341-8614 www.ashfm.ca

Open 7 Days a Week

Show this ad for buy one get one free

Interactive Games

19www.communitydrugalert.ca

Sometimesthereisnowaytoguaranteeyoursafetyfrombeingasexualassaultvictim.Anysituationcanbecomeviolentwhichmakesitdifficulttoplananescape.Somepeopledofightbackandsomedonotfordifferentreasons,i.e.fear,blamingyourselfornotwantingtoimplicatesomeoneyouknow.

Themeaningofdaterapecanbemisleading.Thiscrimeisaseriousoneandisusuallynotreportedbyvictims.Rapeleadsthevictimtraumatizedand/orphysicaloremotionalinjuriesinalmosteverycase.

Definition of Sexual Assault:Sexualassaultisanassault,withinanyoneofthedefinitionofthatconceptinsection265(1)oftheCriminalCodeofCanada,2008,whichiscommittedincircumstancesofasexualnaturesuchthatthesexualintegrityofthevictimisviolated.

Definition of assault:“Section265(1).Apersoncommitsanassaultwhen:

(a) withoutconsentofanotherperson,heappliesforceintentionallytothatotherperson,directlyorindirectly;(b) heattemptsorthreatens,byanactoragesture,toapplyforcetoanotherperson,ifhehas,orcausesthatotherpersontobelieveuponreasonablegroundsthathehas,presentabilitytoeffecthispurpose;or(c) whileopenlywearingorcarryingaweaponoranimitationthereof,heaccostsorimpedesanotherpersonorbegs.

(2) Thissectionappliestoallformsofassault,includingsexualassault,sexualassaultwithaweapon,threatsto

What is Date Rape?

And How You Can Prevent from Being a

Victim.

ByPatrickGouldCplwiththeRCMPMonctonForensicServices,NewBrunswick.

20 Community Drug Alert 2017

athirdpartyorcausingbodilyharmandaggravatedsexualassault.“(1)

The use of drugs:Theuseofdrugsimpairsthepotentialvictim’sjudgment.Itcanbeplacedinadrinkasaprecursortosexualassault.Thedrugofchoiceis“roofie”,shortforRohypnol.Itcausesthepersontohavelittleornorecollectionofwhathappened.Thisdrugistastelessandcolorlesswhenmixedwithadrink.Ifyouintendtohaveadrinkatadrinkingestablishment,keepyourglassclosetoyouallthetime.Itmightevenbebetter to drink your beer from the bottle instead ofaglass.Thatwayyoucancoverthebottle’sopeningwhilewalkingintheclub,limitingtheopportunityforaperpetratorinplacingadrugin your drink.

Tips to help you stay safe:Avoidgoingtointimateparties.Gotopartieswithfriendsyoucantrust.Haveanunderstandingthateachofyoulooksoutforeachotheratthepartyandonthewayhome.

Arrangeinadvancewhereyouwillmeetyourfriendsoracquaintance.Knowyoursexual

21www.communitydrugalert.ca

intentions and limits. It is ok to say “no”. Don’t beafraidtoaskyourpartnertorespectyourfeelingsanddecisions.Whenyousay“no”,sayitlikeyoumeanit.Communicatefirmlyanddon’tgivemixedmessages.Alwaysbackupyourmessagewithafirmtoneofvoiceanduseyourbodylanguagetosupportthatdecision.

Alwayslistentoyourinnerself-(gutfeeling).Ifyoufeeluncomfortable,itshouldraiseredflagsandyoushouldleavethatsituationimmediately.

Behaviors to look for that should raise your red flags:Be aware of someone who:

• doesnotrespectyourwishes,opinionsor ideas

• getsonthedefensivewhenyousay“no”• putsaguilttriponyoufornotwantingto

goforwardwithhis/heradvances• is jealous and wants to know where you

are at all times• showshisangerandaggressionwhen

he/shedoesnotgettheirway.Remember,“no”means“no”.Itisbetterforyou to have a moment of awkwardness or beingembarrassedthanhavingthetraumaofbeingsexuallyassaulted.

Supreme Court Ruling on Consent - No means No - (2)OnFebruary25,1999,theSupremeCourtofCanada’srulingoverturnedtheAlbertaCourtofAppealinRvsEwanchuk,(1999)1S.C.R.330.Belowaresomeexcerptsfromthisruling.

“Abeliefthatsilence,passivityorambiguousconductconstitutesconsentisamistakeinlawandprovidesnodefence...Anaccusedcannotsaythathethought“nomeansyes”.

“Thecomplainanteitherconsentedornot...Thereisnothirdoption.Thereis

nodefenseofimpliedconsenttosexualassaultinCanadianLaw.”

“Abeliefbytheaccusedthatthecomplainantinherownmindwantedhimtotouchher,butdidnotexpressthatdesire,isnotadefence.”

Statistics:• Morethan22000sexualassaultswere

reportedinCanadain2006.(3)• Only8%ofsexualassaultsarereported

topolice.(4)• 86%ofvictimsofsexualassaults

reportedtopolicewerefemale.(5)• Oneinsixwomenwhoarephysically

assaultedbytheirpartnersarealsosexuallyassaulted.(6)

• Womenundertheageof25showthehighestratesofsexualassaultsandcriminalharassment.(7)

• OneinfourCanadianwomenwillbesexuallyassaultedduringherlifetime.(8)

• Womenaresixtimesmorelikelytoreceivemedicalattention;fivetimesmorelikelytobehospitalizedduetoinjuries.(9)

References:(1)Martin’s Criminal Code, 2008(2)Globe and Mail, February 26, 1999, A1, A7.(3), (4), (5),www.victimsweek.gc.ca, National victims of Crime Awareness week 2008 Measuring Violence Against Women National Victims of Crime Awareness week 2008.(6), (7), (8), (9)Measuring Violence Against Women; Statistical Trends 2006 by Holly Johnson, Statistics Canada.

22 Community Drug Alert 2017

A&WBOWERPLACE403-346-6028

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REDDEER

A&WCROWFOOT403-620-4412

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AGRITEAMCANADACONSULTINGLTD.

403-253-5298#20014707

BANNISTERRDSECALGARY

ANCHORR.CATTLECO.LTD.403-628-2415

BOX96LUNDBRECK

AURORASTAFFINGLTD.403-228-3034430311STSECALGARY

BASSANOPHARMACY403-641-3757

4012AVEBOX1378BASSANO

BEYONDAGRONOMY403-321-0181BOX1696

THREEHILLS

BIGGAR&DISTRICTCREDITUNION306-948-3352BOX670BIGGAR

BURGERBARONONWHYTE780-465-3030700782AVEEDMONTON

BUSINESSCOMPUTINGSOLUTIONSINC.403-216-3760

3177764AVESECALGARY

CAPILANOACCOUNTING780-414-65707125101AVEEDMONTON

CARIBOUFLOWERS&GIFTSLTD.780-743-2004

5088600FRANKLINAVEFORTMCMURRAY

CARPETSUPERSTORE403-343-6511140LEVAAVE

REDDEERCOUNTY

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780-985-274749510RR262

LEDUCCOUNTY

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CLASSICIMAGEPHOTOGRAPHYINC.

403-995-418522WESTRIDGECRES

OKOTOKS

CLEARFLOWSERVICESLTD.403-275-4424

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COMFORTINN&SUITES780-723-730355174AVEEDSON

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DALE’SJEWELLERS&GOLDSMITH780-425-0245

10569499137AVEEDMONTON

DBKENGINEERINGLTD.403-290-0882

#156081STSECALGARY

23www.communitydrugalert.ca

24 Community Drug Alert 2017

This is the slang term used to refer to $10 worth of drugs, usually marijuana...

What is the most commonly used illicit drug?

What is meant by “tolerance” to a drug?

What are some of the symptoms of drug dependence?

How is heroin used?

What is LSD made from?

What is the difference between cocaine and crack cocaine?

Some long term effects of drinking alcohol are...

Where does cocaine come from?

What makes Ecstasy dangerous?

Crack cocaine is more dangerous than cocaine because...

When alcohol is taken with other drugs...

Answersonpage46

25www.communitydrugalert.ca

More and more of the drug is needed to produce the same high.

Injected, snorted or smoked.

One is powder form and the other is crystal form.

Liver damage and increased risk of heart disease.

It is inhaled or smoked and is 75% - 100% pure.

A plant.

You never know what’s actually in it.

Marijuana

Dime bag

It is extremely dangerous and can be deadly.

Depression and craving for more of the drug.

Fungus.

26 Community Drug Alert 2017

COMMUNITYDRUG ALERT WHERE TO GET HELP

INFORMATION PREVENTION TREATMENT

Alberta HealthServices

The Addiction Helpline is a toll free confidential

service which provides

alcohol, tobacco, other drugs and problem

gambling support,

information and referral to services.

The Addiction Helpline

operates 24 hour a day, seven

days a week and is available to all

Albertans.

AddictionServices-ProtectionofChildrenAbusingDrugsProgram(PChAD)isforlegalguardiansofchildrenundertheageof18whocanapplytotheProvincialCourtofAlberta,FamilyCourtforaprotectionorder.Evidencemustbeprovidedtoshowthattheyouth’suseofalcoholorotherdrugsislikelytocauseharmtotheyouthorharmtoothers;andthatthe youth will not enter treatment voluntarily. If the courtagrees,theyouthwillbeadmittedtoaprotectivesafehouseforuptotendays.Whileintheprotectivesafehouse,theyouthwillundergodetoxificationandstabilizationaswellasanassessmentwithanaddictioncounsellor.Parents/guardiansareexpectedtoparticipateinprogrammingattheprotectivesafehouse.

Parents/guardianswhowanttoapplyforaprotectionorder,mustfirstattendaninformationsessionwithanAHSaddictioncounsellor.Makeanappointmentatanaddictionservicesofficein/nearyourcommunitytoexploreallalternatives,includingvoluntaryprograms,andtoreceivemoreinformationaboutPChAD.Theaddictioncounsellorwillprovidewrittenproofofattendance,whichthecourtwillrequirepriortoacceptinganapplicationforaprotectionorder.PChADisnotanemergencyprogram.Admissionsare

Addiction Helpline1-866-332-2322

24 hour service

Languages: Translation services available in over 180 languagesWant to know more? Call the 24-hour Help Line at 1-866-332-2322 and/or see our AHS website at www.health.alberta.ca

27www.communitydrugalert.ca

Addiction Helpline1-866-332-2322

24 hour service

COMMUNITYDRUG ALERT WHERE TO GET HELP

INFORMATION PREVENTION TREATMENT

Alberta HealthServices

Addiction Helpline1-866-332-2322

24 hour service1-888-844-5395 (AHS PChAD 8:15am to 4:15pm M-F)Website http://www.albertahealthservices.ca/amh/Page2547.aspx

planned.Onceaprotectionorderisgranted,parents/guardianswillbeabletorequestabedfortheirchild.Abedwillbeplacedonholdforachildassoonaspossibleafterarequestismade;however,bedsarenotalwaysimmediatelyavailable.Parents/guardianswillreceiveinstructionsfromtheaddictioncounsellorattheinformationsessionabouthowtorequestabedafteraprotectionorderisgranted.

ProtectivesafehousesarelocatedinCalgary,Edmonton,RedDeer,andGrandePrairie.

Transportationtothehouseistheresponsibilityoftheparent/guardian,unlessthecourtorderspoliceapprehensionandconveyance.Itistheparent/guardian’sresponsibilitytopickuptheyouthfromthehouse at the end of their stay.

EligibilityChildren/youthundertheageof18years.Theyouth’suseofalcohol/drugsislikelytocausesignificantharmtotheyouthorothers,andtheyouthisnotwillingtoattendtreatmentvoluntarily.

Wait TimesBasedonbedavailability.

Professional ReferralUpon attending a pre-application information session with an AHS addiction counsellor, the counsellor will provide the parent/guardian with written confirmation of attendance. The parent/guardian must provide this proof of attendance at the time of applying for a protection order. Youth may enter the PChAD program only if a protection order is granted by the court.

28 Community Drug Alert 2017

Fry is a street term for marijuana or tobaccocigarettesthataredippedinPCP(phencyclidine)and/orembalmingfluid,andthendried.

PCPwasdevelopedinthe1950sasanintravenousanesthetic,butitsuseforhumanswasdiscontinuedbecauseitcausedpatientstobecomeagitated,delusional,andirrational.TodayindividualsabusePCPbecauseofthemind-altering,hallucinogeniceffectsitproduces.

Embalmingfluidisacompoundofformaldehyde,methanol,ethanol(ethylalcohol),andothersolvents.Embalmingfluidreportedlyproducesahallucinogeniceffectandcausesthecigarettetoburnmoreslowly,potentiallyresultinginaprolongedhigh.

Marijuanaisthemind-alteringsubstanceproducedfromaplantwiththescientificnameCannabisstiva.Thedrugisusedbecauseitsprimaryactivechemical--tetrahydrocannabinol(THC)--mayinducerelaxationandheightenthesenses.

What are the risks?AbusersareoftenunawarethatfrymaycontainPCP.PCPisanaddictivedrug;itsuseoftenresultsinpsychologicaldependence,craving,andcompulsivePCP-seekingbehaviors.PCPproducesunpleasantpsychologicaleffects,andusersoftenbecomeviolentorsuicidal.PCPposesparticularrisksforyoungpeople--evenmoderateuseofthedrugcannegativelyaffectthehormonesassociatedwithnormalgrowthanddevelopment.PCPusecanalsoimpedethelearningprocessinteenagers.High

dosesofPCPcancauseseizures,coma,andevendeath(oftenasaconsequenceofaccidentalinjuryorsuicidewhileunderthedrug’seffects).Athighdoses,PCP’seffectsmayresemblethesymptomsassociatedwithschizophrenia,includingdelusionsandparanoia.Long-termuseofPCPcanleadtomemoryloss,difficultywithspeechorthought,depression,andweightloss.TheseproblemscanpersistforuptoayearafteranindividualhasstoppedusingPCP.

Effectsfromexposuretoembalmingfluidincludebronchitis,bodytissuedestruction,braindamage,lungdamage,impairedcoordination,andinflammationandsoresinthethroat,nose,andesophagus.Embalmingfluidisextremelycarcinogenic.Becausecigarettessoakedwithembalmingfluidtendtoburnmoreslowly,usersmayexperienceincreasednegativesideeffects.

FRY

29www.communitydrugalert.ca

T S X : T V E

tamarackvalley.ca

...Supporting thecommunity while delivering

sustainable value to our shareholders.

30 Community Drug Alert 2017

Evenatlowdosesmarijuanaimpairsattention and coordinationandaffectsthewaythemindprocessesinformation. Becauseoftheseeffects,marijuanausehascontributedtoautomobile,household,andoccupationalaccidents,resultingin harm to the user andtoothers.Highdoses of marijuana mayresultinimagedistortion,lossofpersonalidentity,andhallucinations.The abuse of marijuana also cancauseseriousphysicalandmentalproblemsincludingfrequentrespiratoryinfections,impairedmemoryandlearningability,increasedheartrate,anxiety,andpanicattacks.Individualswhoregularlyabusetobaccoormarijuanamayexperiencecough,phlegm,chronicbronchitis,andfrequentchestcolds.Marijuanasmokersincreasetheirriskofcancerofthehead,neck,lungs,andrespiratorytractduetothetoxinsandcarcinogenscontainedinthedrug. What are some other names for fry?Fryalsoiscalled:ampclickemcrazyeddiedippersdrankfrysticks

fry sweethappysticksIllIllymilkpurplerainshermwackwater-waterwetwet-wetwetdaddyCigarsdippedinembalmingfluidarecalledsmurfs,andthetermwateroftenreferstomarijuanamixedwithanothersubstance--suchasPCP--inacigar

Information from the National Drug Intelligence Center. For more information please visit their website at www.usdoj.gov/ndic

31www.communitydrugalert.ca

DELCANBUILDINGMATERIALSLTD.403-553-3632

BOX10601405AVEFORTMACLEOD

DENNISWELDINGLTD.306-463-6217BOX2094

KINDERSLEY

DEVONREGISTRIES&INSURANCELTD.

780-987-334411ATHABASCAAVE

DEVON

DISARPENELECTRICLTD.403-279-6210

#35700BARLOWTRSECALGARY

DISTINCTIVECATERINGINC.403-256-4380

1282818STNECALGARY

DITTRICHMACHINESERVICELTD.403-314-9590

BAY6764449AVEREDDEER

EAST40THPUB403-340-1844381140AVEREDDEER

ELKISLANDRETREATLTD.780-998-0708

54371RANGERD205FORTSASKATCHEWAN

ENDURANCETECHNOLOGIESINC.

403-720-3633#714511GLENMORETR

SECALGARY

FORESTLAWNSOBEY’S403-273-9339510517AVESE

CALGARY

FORTVERMILIONSCHOOLDIVISION#52780-927-37665213RIVERRD

FORTVERMILION

FRAZERCOMMUNITYCHILDCARECENTRE

780-476-25912611151AVEEDMONTON

GOODTIMEPARTYRENTALSLTD.403-938-1911

105231DONSEAMANWAYOKOTOKS

GOODFISHLAKEHEALTHCENTRE780-636-3638BOX272

GOODFISHLAKE

H&RBLOCK780-842-31469346AVE

WAINWRIGHT

HCMCONTRACTORSINC.403-248-4884

9777ENTERPRISEWAYSECALGARY

HEARTLANDVETERINARYCLINICLTD.403-912-8882

BAY3002700MAINSTSAIRDRIE

HOPECHRISTIANSCHOOL403-897-30193203AVENCHAMPION

JASPERCHIROPRACTIC&BODYCLINIC780-852-5288

209BONHOMMESTJASPER

KINGSLAKECOLONYFARMINGCOMPANY

403-867-2268BOX40

FOREMOST

KINNONCONSULTINGLTD403-864-9909#9500446STSYLVANLAKE

32 Community Drug Alert 2017

33www.communitydrugalert.ca

RecentlyayoungmaninAlbertawastakentohospitalsufferingfromfirstandseconddegreeburnswhenane-cigaretteexplodedinhisface.Ecigarettes,orvapours,firstcametothemarketin2004andsincethentheyhavegrowninpopularity.Althoughgenerallyseenassafetherehavebeennumerousreportsofe-cigarettesexploding.

Thislatesteventreportedleftthe16yearoldwithpainfulburnsonhisfaceanddamagetohisteeth,whichrequiredtworootcanalsduetotheexplosion.

Charging System for E-CigarettesItshouldbenotedthatinNorthAmericaregularcigarettesarereportedtocauseoverhalfamilliondeathseachyear.Therearealsoabout8,000residentialfiresstartedbycigaretteseachyearsoclearly,cigarettesarestillamuchhigherrisk.So,whatcausestheexplosionsandresultinginjuries?

Mostoftheexplosionsoccurduringthechargingphase.MostelectronicdeviceshaveaUSBportthatconnectsthroughapoweradaptortochargethedevice.Thesecharging

cordsareeasilydetachedfromthechargersuppliedandpluggedintootheroutletssuchasacomputer.Justbecauseitfitsdoesnotmeanitiscompatible.

ThefollowingstatementwasreleasedbyFEMA,FederalEmergencyManagementAgency.“Manye-cigarettesuselithiumbatteriesduetotheirabilitytostorelargeamountsofenergyinacompactamountofspace.However,theinherentcharacteristicsoflithiumbatteriescanposeariskoffireandexplosion.Partialthicknessburnscausedbyspontaneouslyexplodingmobilephoneshasbeendescribedintheliterature.Thelithiumionbatteryhasseparatelybeendescribedasthe‘mini-bombinyourpocket,’duetoitsknownabilitytospontaneouslyignite.Poordesign,useoflow-qualitymaterials,manufacturingflawsanddefects,andimproperuseandhandlingcanallcontributetoaconditionknownas‘thermalrunaway,’wherebytheinternalbatterytemperaturecanincreasetothepointofcausingabatteryfireorexplosion.”

Mostoftheincidencesofe-cigaretteexplosionsoccurwhenchargingistaking

EXPLODING E-CIGARETTES

34 Community Drug Alert 2017

place.Injuriestopeoplearethereforefewerthanincidencesofafirespreading.However,withfaultybatteriesandnegligentuse,somee-cigaretteshaveexplodedinuser’shands,pockets,andmouth,andsomeofthosehaveresultedinburnsinjuries.Burninjuriescanbegruesomeandverypainful.Thankfullytheyarerelativelyrare,buttheydohappen.

Whatyoucandotohelppreventinjuryismakesureyouprotectyourselfandothersfromfaultydevices.Thisappliesnotonlytoe-cigarettesbutalsotoallelectronicdevicessuchascellphones,laptops,andtablets.Lowertheriskbytakingtherightprecautions.

1. Neverbuycounterfeitchargersorbatteries.Alwayspurchasefromareliableresource.

2. Onlyusethechargerandpoweradapterthatissuppliedwithyourpurchase.

3. DonotplugitintoyourcomputerorotherUSBoutlets.

4. Findadevicethathasabatteryyouremovefromtheatomizertocharge,theseappeartobesaferthanthemodelsthatstayattachedwhencharging

5. Neveroverchargeyourbattery.Donotleaveitpluggedinunattended,whenyouareasleeporawayfromthehome.

Information compliments of Canadian Burn Foundation

35www.communitydrugalert.ca

We’rethepeoplethatyoumayseeeverydayandnight.We’repeoplethatyoudependononewayoranother.We’reworkingforyou24hoursaday,7daysaweek,365daysayear.

Whenyouandyourchildrenpassusinthestore,andyoucan’tcontrolthem,youmakethemafraidofus.Youtellthemiftheydon’tbehave,you’lltellusto“getthem”.Myfriend,we aren’t monsters. We don’t want them to be afraid of us. We want them to know that we’re theirfriends,andtheycantrustus.Doyouknow who we are?

Sometimes,wehavetoplaytheroleoflawyers,judges,psychiatrists,reporters,medics,marriagecounselors,investigators,firefighters,andmany,manytimes,justbeagoodlistener.Thesearejustafewskills

thatwemustbeabletoutilizeatanymomentintheperformanceofourjob.

We’reconstantlyscrutinizedbythemedia,andyou,thepublic.We’rebashed by you. If one of us makes a mistake,itsometimesmakesthelocalnews,andpossiblyevennationalandworld news.

Manyofyouaremoreinterestedinwhatafewofusdowrong,thanwhatmostofusdoright.Youforgetthatwe’renotperfect.We’rehuman,andwe do make mistakes. Have you ever made a mistake?

We have the same emotions that you do.Ifsomethingisfunny,welaugh.Ifsomethingissad,wecry.Whenrepeatoffendersarereleasedfromprisonandplacedbackintosocietytorape,robandmurderagain,wegetangryjustlikeyou.Wewonderwhytheyareputbackoutalso.

Wesufferfromthesameproblemsthat some of you do. Some of us at this very momentarethinkingaboutcommittingsuicide.Someofusalreadyhave.Someofus,ifnotmost,havemaritalproblems.Somearealcoholics,andyes,someofusevenhaveproblemswithdrugs.Again,we’rejustlikeyou.

We’reofeveryrace,sex,religion,nationalityandevensexualpreferenceknowntomankind,yet,ifwestrikebacktodefendourselves,we’recalledracistandprejudiced.Doyouknowwhowe are?

Mostofyouhavenoideawhatwegothrougheverydayandnight.Youhavenoideawhatkindofdecisionswemustmakeinasplitsecond.Decisionsthatmayforeverchangesomeone’slife,familyorfuture.Decisionsthat

Who We Are

36 Community Drug Alert 2017

ajurywillhavehoursordaystodecidewhetherwewerecorrectornot.

Manypeoplewouldlovetocauseuspain,injuryorevendeath.Somewishwedidn’texistatall.We’recursed,ridiculed,shotat,cut,beaten,ambushedormurderedincoldbloodbysome.Wouldyoueverimaginethatwe’rehereforthosepeoplealso?Wouldyoubelievethatwe’retheonlythingthatstandsbetweenyou and them?

Weseethingsthatwouldhorrifymostofyou.Thingsthatyoumaythinkonlyexistinlargecities.That’sacommonmisconception.Weseedeath,brokenbones,dismemberedbodies,andcutthroats.Thelististoolongtoreallygoon.Thesethingsareeverywhere.AlotofthethingsyouseeonlyonTVoratthemoviesareall too real to us.

Weseeinnocentlittlechildrenthathavenochoicebuttoliveindirty,smelly,roachinfestedhomes.Parentsthatwouldratherspendmore,

ifnotalloftheirmoneygettinghighondrugs,thantakingcareoftheirchildren,andraisingtheminacleanenvironment.Someoftheparentsareonlychildrenthemselves.

AsIsaidbefore,we’rehuman,andwehavefeelings.Ithurtsknowingthatthesechildrenmaynevergettoseeanddothingsthatotherchildrenwithloving,caring,hardworkingparentsaredoing.IwonderifanyofthemwillevergettoseethatmagicalwonderlandcalledDisney World.

Yet,ourjobisonethatlooksappealingtosomeofyou.Especiallywhenyouseeusstoppedforlunch.We’veheardsomeofyousaythingslike“IwishIhadajobthatwouldpaymetositaroundandeat.”Ofcourse,youdon’tthinkthattheverynextminutewemaybefightingforourlives,oryours.

Whenyouseeusridingdowntheroad,andyou,notknowingwherewe’regoing,orwhatwe’reabouttofacesay“IwishIcouldgetpaid

37www.communitydrugalert.ca

KLASSMECHANICALSALESLTD.

403-286-746711420142STNWEDMONTON

KNEEHILLSOILSERVICESLTD.403-443-2355

BOX6242041AVEWTHREEHILLS

LIFEMARKHEALTH403-329-3212

1031410MAYORMAGRATHDRSLETHBRIDGE

LOBSTICKLITERACY&LEARNINGSOCIETY

780-727-4077470446AVEEVANSBURG

LTSEMLERCATTLECOMPANY

780-674-4514BOX5SITE21RR2

BARRHEAD

MARGSCOMPUTER780-678-2338460839STCAMROSE

MARIANCENTRE780-424-35441052898STEDMONTON

MARMITPLASTICSINC.780-532-0366BOX366

GRANDEPRAIRIE

MARSHALLDRUGSTORE403-262-770412319AVESECALGARY

MARWAYNELIQUORSTORE780-847-4636BOX165

MARWAYNE

MASTERPOOLSALTALTD.780-462-2441

#300980734AVEEDMONTON

MAYERTHORPEDENTALCLINC780-786-2878

42GLENWOODCRESSTONYPLAIN

MAYESKEFINANCIAL403-327-5514241016AVESLETHBRIDGE

MELANGESALON&SPA

780-465-2425#102120791STNW

EDMONTON

MENNO’SSAUSAGEINC.780-922-3141

22322TWPRD534ARDROSSAN

MERRYMAIDSOFCALGARYNORTH403-242-8773

BAY2A61070AVESECALGARY

MILLENNIUMCRYOGENIC780-444-22471852753AAVEEDMONTON

MISTYMOUNTAININN&SUITES

780-827-426810110103ST

GRANDECACHE

MIYWASINFRIENDSHIPCENTRE

403-526-07565173STSE

MEDICINEHAT

MOSSFABRICATIONLTD.403-279-4950661986AVESE

CALGARY

MOUNTAINVIEWTAXIDERMY403-556-6644631246ST

OLDS

38 Community Drug Alert 2017

toridearoundalldayandwritetickets”.Myfriend,Iwishthatwasallwehadtodo.Doyouknow who we are? I think you do.

Youdon’tseeusasweridethroughyourneighborhoodslateatnight,tryingtoprotectyou,yourfamilyandpropertyfromthethieveswhocouldcarelessabouthowlongandhardyouworkedforeverythingyouown.Youmaynotknowthis,buttheyareroamingyourneighborhoodatnighttoowhileyouarefastasleep.They’relookingforanythingofvaluethatiseasytoget.Thingsthatyoucarelesslyleaveunsecuredorlayinginyouryard.Noneighborhoodiscompletelysafe.

Whensomethingistakenfromyou,youcallus.Someofyouwillcomplainandwonderwherewewerewhenyourpropertywastaken.Thesad,buttruestoryisthatweareextremelyoutnumberedbythebadguys.Wecan’tbeeverywhereatonce,andtheyknowthat.Iwishthereweremoreus.Youshouldknowwhoweare by now. If you don’t you will soon.

Now,thetypesofcrimeandthepeoplethatI have mentioned aren’t the only ones that wecomeincontactwith.Wealsocomeintocontactwithyou,thecitizenthatneverdoesanywrong.We’realltoofamiliarwithyouand the remarks that you make when our pathsmeetforwhateverreason.Whetherit’srunningastopsign,aredlight,speeding,oranimpaired.Ifwehadadimeforeverytimeweheardyousay“Ipaytaxes!Whydon’tyouleavemealone,andgogetthedrugdealerstandingonthecorner?”“Therearepeopleoutdoingworsethanme!”Orthefamous...”Ipayyoursalary!”Wewouldberich!

We know that those of you that make an honestlivingdopaytaxes.Sodowe!

Ifweconcentratedonlyonthedrugdealers,howmanyinnocentpeoplewouldbeinjured

orkilledifweweretoignorethepeoplethattravelextremelytoofast,orthepeoplewhogetbehindthewheelwhileintoxicated?Thenumbernowistoohigh,andisstillclimbing.Ican’thelpbutwonderhowmanyliveswehavesavedbystoppingthespeedersandthedrunks. Could one life have been yours or one of your family members?

Weknowtherearepeopledoingmuchworsethanyou,butthebottomlineis,therearemanylawsthatmustbeenforced,fromminortrafficviolationsallthewaytohard-corecrimessuchasrapeandmurder.

Totheremark“Ipayyoursalary”.AllIcansayis,“Well,we’redoingourjob,boss.”

If for some reason you still don’t know who we are,wearePoliceOfficers.Wearemany,butarestilltoofew!

AsIsaidatthebeginning,wearealwayshereforyou.Ifyouneedus,call.Evenifyoudon’t,youdon’thavetobeafraidofus.Rememberthatweareonyourside.Youcantalktousanytimeyouseeussittingonthesideoftheroad,orinaparkinglot,orwalkinginastore.Ifsomeofyouwouldjustgettoknowus,IthinkyouwouldfindoutwhatI’vetriedtoexplain.Thatis,wearejustlikeyou.Wejusthaveadifferentjob.

Information reprinted in part compliments of www.duipictures.com

39www.communitydrugalert.ca

40 Community Drug Alert 2017

NORTHCOUNTYLIQUORSTORELTD.

403-732-4225BOX1223

PICTUREBUTTE

NORTHHILLSHELL403-627-3730780-352-8700

1330WENTWORTHAVEPINCHERCREEK

OKTIRE780-632-2388521850AVEVEGREVILLE

OKTIRE&AUTOSERVICE403-882-4040550150AVECASTOR

OLYSALEHOUSE&EATERY

403-548-65974177STSWMEDICINEHAT

PEE-KIS-KWE-TANLETSTALKSOCIETY

780-891-36402751LAKEVIEWDR

BOX180WABASCA

PEIGANPREVENTIONCOUNSELLINGSERVICE

403-965-3919BOX137BROCKET

PROUDTOSUPPORTCOMMUNITYDRUGALERT

RAYCOURTMANENTERPRISES403-947-3759

BOX32BEISEKER

RECOVERYACRESSOCIETY

780-471-29696329118AVEEDMONTON

REGGALLAGHERTRUCKING403-823-6564BOX2493

DRUMHELLER

REGALBUILDINGMATERIALSLTD.403-253-2010

BAYD71316STSECALGARY

RIGHTWAYSANITATIONSERVICESLTD.780-842-5593210919AVEWAINWRIGHT

RON’SCONSTRUCTIONINC.

306-542-2740BOX1748KAMSACK

SKINNER&SONSAUTOREPAIRLTD.780-842-4390210217AVEWAINWRIGHT

SOLUTION105CONSULTINGLTD.

780-429-477423010357109ST

EDMONTON

STADCOINDUSTRIES403-236-9565598286AVESE

CALGARY

STOPABUSEINFAMILIESSOCIETY

780-460-219522SIRWINSTONCHURCHILLAVE

STALBERT

SUNRISEDISPOSALLTD.780-622-7478BOX692

FOXCREEK

SUNDERLANDHOGFARM780-871-1992BOX1609

PARADISEVALLEY

SYLVANLAKEBARBERSHOP403-887-4112500850ST

SYLVANLAKE

41www.communitydrugalert.ca

Therehavebeenhundredsofreportedincidentsofelectronicchargersoverheating,causingfires,andevenresultingindeath.OnerecentincidenthappenedwhenAmandaLapiduswasinbedandherIPadwaspluggedintoachargeronthetablenexttoher.Whenshetouchedthecordtothedeviceshefeltitwasveryhot.Theendofthecablewasmelting.Sheimmediatelyunpluggeditandavertedwhatcouldhavebeenaseriousincident.

Lapiduswasusingathirdpartymanufacturedcharger,supposedlymadebyanAmericanmanufacturerofconsumerelectronics.ThedevicewaslabelledtoindicatethatitwasapprovedforAppledevicesbutobviouslyitwasacounterfeitandnotapprovedatall.

Applehasawarningonitswebsitewarningcustomersaboutcounterfeitproducts.

“Bewareofcounterfeitparts.Somecounterfeitandthird-partypoweradaptersandbatteriesmaynotbedesignedproperlyandcouldresultin safety issues.”

“ToensureyoureceiveagenuineApplebatteryduringabatteryreplacement,werecommendvisitinganAppleStoreoranAppleAuthorizedServiceProvider.IfyouneedareplacementadaptertochargeyourAppledevice,werecommendgettinganApplepoweradapter,”AlthoughAppleisthebiggestproviderofmobileelectronicsthesameappliestoallmanufacturers,Samsung,Nokiaetc.Usingpartsthatarenotmadetotheapprovedstandardisdangerousandcanbefatal.

Electronics- - The risk of Using Cheap Chargers and Cables.

42 Community Drug Alert 2017

InAustraliaawomanwasfounddeadinherhomewithburnstoherearsandchest.AuthoritiesbelievedthatthecheapUSBstylechargerthatwasconnectedtothephonewhileshewasusingitwasthecause.

“Thevoltage[seemed]totravelupthroughthefaultychargerintoherphoneandshewaswearingearplugsandalsooperatingalaptopwhichwasalsopluggedintoapowerpoint,”LynelleCollins,ofthegovernmentconsumerrightsagencytoldtheSydneyMorningHerald.”“The[electricity]travelledbackdownthroughtheearphonestothelaptopandintothepowerpoint,”Collinsexplained.“Two-hundred-and-fortyvolts[then]travelledupintothephone,whichobviouslythephoneisn’tdesignedtohandle.”

AsimilardeathoccurredinChinawhenMaiAilundiedwhilstusingherphonewhileitwaspluggedin.ThethirdpartymanufacturedchargerslookidenticaltothosemadebyApplebutaresoldatamuchlowerprice,aslowas10%ofwhatthelegitimateoneswouldcost.

InWalesateenagegirl’sentirebedroomburnedtoacrispaftersheleftherphonechargingonherbedovernight.

Fifteen-yearoldCaitlinRaeDurantfromNorthWales,fledablazeandwasfortunatetoescapewithoutinjurywhenherphonechargerwasleftonovernightandoverheated.Allofherbelongingsweredestroyed,andherfamily

has had to leave the house for sixmonths.She left her phoneonherbed and when thephoneand/orchargeroverheated itignitedthebedding.

There are literally hundreds of these stories around the world and for the sake of a few dollars

peoplearesufferingseriousburns,losingpropertyandsometimeeventheirlife.Cheap,counterfeitcablesandchargers,especiallythosepurchasedontheInternetfromAsiansites,andbringwiththemtheriskoffireandelectrocution.Besuretobuyonlylegitimatecablesandchargersfromauthoriseddealersorbepreparedfortheconsequences.

43www.communitydrugalert.ca

TAILORMADEINSURANCE780-467-2122

11285CRANFORDWAYSHERWOODPARK

TALLCREEFIRSTNATION780-927-3956BOX100

FORTVERMILION

TED’SDENTALLABORATORYINC.

403-527-4396#2677BSOUTHRAILWAY

STSEMEDICINEHAT

THEHAIRGALLERY780-474-50357599112AVEEDMONTON

THESALVATIONARMYEDMONTONCOMMUNITYRESOURCECENTRE

#118101780-424-9222

9620101AAVE,EDM.

THORLAKSONFEEDYARDSINC.403-948-5434BOX10040AIRDRIE

TIGERPAWSAFETYSYSTEMINC.780-455-3334

12534125STNWEDMONTON

TRIWELLOILFIELDCONSTRUCTION

(1989)LTD.403-223-3292541064STTABER

VENTUREHOLDINGSLTD.403-223-9411533248AVE

TABER

VIRGINTECHNOLOGIESINC.

780-349-8885933337AVEEDMONTON

WASILEWSKA,DR.STASHA780-448-121811010106STEDMONTON

WELLSANDASSOCIATESLAWOFFICE780-442-6600

8334445CALGARYTRNWEDMONTON

WESTLAWNMEMORIALGARDENS&FUNERAL

HOME780-489-160210132163STEDMONTON

WESTROCKGEOINC.403-319-0026

140726012STSECALGARY

WINDINGRIVERSOLUTIONSINC.780-466-07097707104STEDMONTON

YELLOWARROWOILTOOLSLTD.780-463-4141707272AVEEDMONTON

44 Community Drug Alert 2017

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45www.communitydrugalert.ca

Initial PARENT RESPONSIBILITIES____Iwillcommunicateopenlyandrespectfullywithmyteen abouttheirdrivingandthepromisesmadewithinthiscontract.____Iwillprovidecalmandrespectfulfeedbackwhenridinginacarmyteenis driving.____Iwillserveasaresponsiblerolemodelwhenoperatingavehicletohelpteach gooddrivingskillsandhabitstomyteen.____Ifmyteenisinanuncomfortableorunsafesituationinvolvingalcoholordrugs, Iagreetocomeandpickthemup,regardlessofthetimeorplace.Ifitisnot possible,Iwillpayforataxitobringmyteenhomesafely.Therewillbeno argumentatthatmoment,butadiscussionofsuchanincidentwillfollowata later time.____Likewise,Itooagreenottodriveifintoxicatedorridewithsomeonewhohas beendrinkingorusingdrugs.

CONSEQUENCES

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

We agree to the terms of this contract:

SignatureofParent/Guardian: ________________________________________

SignatureofParent?Guardian: ________________________________________

SignatureofTeenDriver: ________________________________________

46 Community Drug Alert 2017