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Materials 286 G: Structural Families of Functional Inorganic Materials Ram Seshadri, UCSB MRL, Room 3008, x6129 seshadri@mrl Class 5: Other superconductors The A-15 compounds: Nb 3 Ge, Nb 3 Al etc. are still the most widely used materials in magnets. Table from Matthias, Rev. Mod. Phys. 35 (1963) 1.

Class 5: Other superconductorsseshadri/2012_286G/286G_05.pdf · Class 5: Other superconductors. The Chevrel phases (R. Chevrel, Université de Rennes) These compounds have a very

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Page 1: Class 5: Other superconductorsseshadri/2012_286G/286G_05.pdf · Class 5: Other superconductors. The Chevrel phases (R. Chevrel, Université de Rennes) These compounds have a very

Materials 286 G: Structural Families of Functional Inorganic MaterialsRam Seshadri, UCSB MRL, Room 3008, x6129 seshadri@mrl

Class 5: Other superconductors

The A-15 compounds: Nb3Ge, Nb3Al etc. are still the most widely used materials in magnets. Table from Matthias, Rev. Mod. Phys. 35 (1963) 1.

Page 2: Class 5: Other superconductorsseshadri/2012_286G/286G_05.pdf · Class 5: Other superconductors. The Chevrel phases (R. Chevrel, Université de Rennes) These compounds have a very

Materials 286 G: Structural Families of Functional Inorganic MaterialsRam Seshadri, UCSB MRL, Room 3008, x6129 seshadri@mrl

Class 5: Other superconductors

The Chevrel phases (R. Chevrel, Université de Rennes)

These compounds have a very high Hc2 some other unusual properties such as magnetism co-existing with superconductivity.

Page 3: Class 5: Other superconductorsseshadri/2012_286G/286G_05.pdf · Class 5: Other superconductors. The Chevrel phases (R. Chevrel, Université de Rennes) These compounds have a very

Materials 286 G: Structural Families of Functional Inorganic MaterialsRam Seshadri, UCSB MRL, Room 3008, x6129 seshadri@mrl

Class 5: Other superconductors

Ordered C60 (left) and K3C60 (right)

Page 4: Class 5: Other superconductorsseshadri/2012_286G/286G_05.pdf · Class 5: Other superconductors. The Chevrel phases (R. Chevrel, Université de Rennes) These compounds have a very

Materials 286 G: Structural Families of Functional Inorganic MaterialsRam Seshadri, UCSB MRL, Room 3008, x6129 seshadri@mrl

Class 5: Other superconductors

Page 5: Class 5: Other superconductorsseshadri/2012_286G/286G_05.pdf · Class 5: Other superconductors. The Chevrel phases (R. Chevrel, Université de Rennes) These compounds have a very

Materials 286 G: Structural Families of Functional Inorganic MaterialsRam Seshadri, UCSB MRL, Room 3008, x6129 seshadri@mrl

Class 5: Other superconductors

The hexagonal double honeycomb compounds Lix[HfNCl]2. The Fermi surface at optimal doping resembles the High Tc cuprates.

Page 6: Class 5: Other superconductorsseshadri/2012_286G/286G_05.pdf · Class 5: Other superconductors. The Chevrel phases (R. Chevrel, Université de Rennes) These compounds have a very

Materials 286 G: Structural Families of Functional Inorganic MaterialsRam Seshadri, UCSB MRL, Room 3008, x6129 seshadri@mrl

Class 5: Other superconductors

MgB2 is isoelectronic and nearly isostructural with graphite. Its an electron-phonon superconductor with Tc near 30 K.

From Floris et al. Phys Rev. Lett. 94(2005) 037004.

Page 7: Class 5: Other superconductorsseshadri/2012_286G/286G_05.pdf · Class 5: Other superconductors. The Chevrel phases (R. Chevrel, Université de Rennes) These compounds have a very

Materials 286 G: Structural Families of Functional Inorganic MaterialsRam Seshadri, UCSB MRL, Room 3008, x6129 seshadri@mrl

Class 5: Other superconductors

Lu2Ni2B2C with a stuffed ThCr2Si2 structure is a family of superconductors with maximum Tc near 20 K.

Page 8: Class 5: Other superconductorsseshadri/2012_286G/286G_05.pdf · Class 5: Other superconductors. The Chevrel phases (R. Chevrel, Université de Rennes) These compounds have a very

Materials 286 G: Structural Families of Functional Inorganic MaterialsRam Seshadri, UCSB MRL, Room 3008, x6129 seshadri@mrl

Class 5: Other superconductors

MgNi3C

Page 9: Class 5: Other superconductorsseshadri/2012_286G/286G_05.pdf · Class 5: Other superconductors. The Chevrel phases (R. Chevrel, Université de Rennes) These compounds have a very

Materials 286 G: Structural Families of Functional Inorganic MaterialsRam Seshadri, UCSB MRL, Room 3008, x6129 seshadri@mrl

Class 5: Other superconductors

Layered cobaltates: Add water !