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© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 1
Smart Grid SolutionsEssam AbdElaal CCIE, 8624
Solution Architect CENSU
Cisco Connected Grid:
Vision
Transform energy production, distribution and consumption using an end-to-end IP platform to sustainably meet the world’s future energy needs.
“
”
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 3
WAN - IP/MPLS
Control CenterData Center
Substation Automation
Home
Commercial& Industrial
Enterprise/ICT Wireless WAN
Field Area Network
Field Area Router
Demand/Capacity ManagementMetering/Billing, PricingSubscription Management, CISBusiness Workflow, ERPS
ervi
ce
IP Network Monitoring/TroubleshootingFault, Event ManagementImage/Configuration ManagementNetwork Performance Management Identity, Access Control, Trusted Systems
Adv. Distribution Management SystemsOutage Management SystemsAsset Management, GISDemand ResponseMeter Data Management
IP N
etw
ork
Mea
sure
/C
ontro
l Service
Energy
IP NetworkControl
SCADA IEC 61850 SNMP XML DLMS/COSEM C12.22
Connected Grid Architecture
Reference Model
• Describes the subject domain… in this case the power delivery chain
• Actual architecture details networking each of the eleven tiers in this model
• Results in a complete end-to-end architecture for converged power delivery chain communications
• Framework forIntegrating new ecosystem partnersIntegrating legacy devicesUsing existing products in new ways
• Provides a platform for innovation
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 7
T&DSubstation and Generation
Multi-ServicesField Area Network
Data and Control Center
Rugged routing, rugged switching, rugged wireless, and physical security
Field Area Router, Connected Grid communication software stack, Connected Grid Network Management
Home and BuildingNetworks
Cisco EnergyWise, Cisco Developer Network
OptimizedSmart Grid Portfolio
Field Area NetworkPortfolio
Routing, switching, wireless, unified communications, and data center virtualization
Traditional Core Product Portfolio
Converged IP Network
Substation
Substation
Cisco Communication Infrastructure Vision
Cisco Solutions for Utilities
1
2
3
4
5
Leadership in the Core… Routing / Switching / Services / Security
Collaboration
Data Center / Virtualization / Cloud
Architectures for Business Evolution
Video
CGR/CGS, FAN, AMI, ASR
UCS, Nexus, Cloud
GridonomicsGridBlocks
TP, Quad, Cius, WebEx, IP Telephony
Physical Security, Workforce Enablement
Customer
Over 200 Utility customers globally since the launch of our CGR/CGS in August 2010
Partner
Over 100 channel partners in more than 30 countries
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 11
Multi-Service Substation Architecture
Cisco Enterprise and Data Center
SolutionsCisco Network and
Security Management
Control and Operations
SCADA
Multi-Service BusSubstation Bus
Multi-Service Enablement(FAN Aggregation, IP Telephony,
Physical Security)
Local IED SegmentSCADA Segment
Enterprise Operations
Serial Relays IP Enabled IEDs
Substation Electronic Security Perimeter (ESP)
Substation PSP
Cisco 2010 Connected Grid Router
MPLS WAN
Cisco 2520 Connected Grid Switches
Substation Multi-Service BusEthernet ring to help facilitate various traffic types w/logical
segregation of station bus traffic.
IEC 61850 Substation BusESP for NERC/CIP compliance – perimeter for CCA maintained by CGR
Substation Data Gateway
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 12
Wide Area Network / IP
Transmission & Substation Networks
Remote Engineering Access & Control Physical and Cyber Security Compliance Condition Based Maintenance Substation Workforce Management Leased Line Consolidation Interoperability Across Vendors
Cisco CGR 2010 Connected Grid Router
Cisco CGS 2520 Connected Grid Switch
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 13
Leveraging over 25 years of networking experience
Cisco CGR 2010: Connected Grid Router • Meets IEC 61850-3 and IEEE-1613 standards• Integrated security for NERC/CIP• Modular chassis, 4 Slots, rugged modules• CiscoWorks LAN Management System
Cisco CGS 2520: Connected Grid Switch
• Meets IEC 61850-3 and IEEE-1613 stds.• 2 Models: 24 10/100 copper & 16 Fiber FE +
8 10/100 copper• High-end layer 3 (IP) services• CiscoWorks LMS supported
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 14
o Meets IEC 61850-3 and IEEE1613 standardso Integrated security for NERC/CIP compliance o Modular chassis, 2-4 Slots, rugged moduleso Gigabit fiber and/or copper Ethernet WANo Integrated Serial portso Connected Grid Intelligence
Pervasive Security Multi-Service Resiliency End-to-End Manageability
Certificate-based identity
802.1xAccess Control
AMI/DA Mesh Security
IPSec VPN
Quality of Service
Segmentation & Prioritization of Control & DA traffic
SCADA protocol translation
No moving parts
IEC 61850-3, IEEE 1613
Industrial grade components
Automatic failover from DC to AC PS (indoor model)
Automatic failover from AC to battery (outdoor model)
Remote diagnostic tools
Comprehensive Network & Security Management
Device Manager for field technicians
Industry standard CLI
Ruggedized multi-service / multi-application platforms designed for • Advanced Metering Infrastructure• Distribution Automation
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 15
Multi-Services platform for last mile Utility outdoor deployments• Pole-Top mounted• NEMA4, IP67 enclosure• Modular chassis, 4 Slots, rugged modules• Gigabit fiber and/or copper Ethernet WAN• Integrated Serial ports• Meets IEC 61850-3 and IEEE1613 standards• No Moving Parts• Extended Temperature Range Support
• Automatic failover from AC to battery backup• Connected Grid Intelligence – FAN use cases
o Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI)o Distribution Automation (DA)
o FISR, Volt/Var regulation, DERo Remote Workforce Management
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 16
Multi-Services platform for last mile Utility indoor deployments• Din-rail mounted• IP30 enclosure• Modular chassis, 2 Slots, rugged modules• Gigabit fiber and/or copper Ethernet WAN• Integrated Serial ports• Meets IEC 61850-3 and IEEE1613 standards• No Moving Parts• Extended Temperature Range Support
• Automatic failover from DC to AC PS • Connected Grid Intelligence – FAN use cases
o Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI)o Distribution Automation (DA)
o FISR, Volt/Var regulation, DERo Remote Workforce Management
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 17
Scheduler
CTS
Subscriber Data
DCS
Data Mgmt SCADACisco CG-NMS
Certificate Authority
Directory Services
AAA, DNS, DHCPv6 Services
Grid State
Historian
MySQL
CGR 1120: Din-rail mounted IP 30 enclosureIEEE 1613 and IEC 61850-3
SCEP
Public or Private IP Infrastructure
CGR 1240: Pole-top mounted IP 67 enclosureIEEE 1613 and IEC 61850-3
Residential Metering
C&I MetersAMI and DA CG-Endpoints
overIEEE 802.15.4g RF Mesh, 6LoWPAN, IPv6,
RPL,…
• Protocol Translation over Serial • DNP3/IP, ModBus/IP, IEC 61850 over
Ethernet
DNP3/IP, IEC 61850,…over Ethernet ports
Mobile workforce management over secured WiFi or Ethernet
Energy Control Center / Data Center / NOC
NTP source
Feeder protection
Voltage regulator
Distribution Substation
Line RecloserLine
RecloserBack Feed Tie
Switch
AMI
Capacitor Control
Challenge • Long-term upgrade of legacy SCADA systems• Scale network to support growing number of telemetry devices• NERC/CIP, IEC 61850-3 and IEEE 1613 compliance
Solution Cisco Connected Grid router and switch for integrated grid network Extend Cisco IP infrastructure from corporate environment to
substations Centralized security and management
Expected Results Multi-service network for cross-company applications Improved security and visibility into substation information Prolonged asset life through better monitoring and logging of
telemetry data
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 19
CGR 2010 provides serial terminal services & integrated security services for NERC/CIP
CGS 2520 provides engineering access for ethernet-enabled IEDs and PMUs
Connected Grid solution provides migration path to support MPLS VPNnetwork services
Substation Devices
Master/SecondaryRTUs
SerialTerminal Services
Multi Service Applications
WAN
Substation
Generation
Operations Center
Front End Processors
CGR 2010
CGS 2520 Fiber WAN Connectivity
Challenges Reliable communications in remote, hard-to-reach locations Minimizing costs troubleshooting and maintaining reliable ops Redundant communications for improved operational availability Protect people & property at remote sites
Network Solutions Multi-Service: Cisco Connected Grid routers/switches for substation
voice, video and data applications Reliability & Compliance: Zone firewall, stateful NAT failover, HSRP
for redundancy, segmentation, security & authentication Management & Diagnostics: SYSLOG, NETFLOW, IP SLA, and
SNMP for data trending analysis
Results Reliable network yields lower SAIDI/SAIFI, reduced operating costs,
and more efficient operations Easy integration with existing network management tools Cost avoidance by standardizing on single network platform
“Using Cisco Connected Grid Routers andSwitches saved network administrators fromhaving to learn a new interface and tools forsubstation networks because we had alreadystandardized on Cisco switches and routers inour offices.”
Keske ToyofukuVice President and CIO for First Wind
• Itron as supplier of smart metering system and Meter Data Management System (MDMS)
• Cisco for Field Area Network solution
• 1.8M smart meters to be deployed by the end of 2012
• Itron OpenWay® smart meters, run over a multi-application communication network powered by Cisco
“The Itron-Cisco partnership was a compelling factor why we decided to go with Itron. The partnership is really a game changer. The ability to leverage our infrastructure with Cisco's telecommunications ability is a great stepping stone into smart grid. We'll be able to leverage it for years to come.”
Gary MurphyChief Project Officer, Smart Metering Program
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 22
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 23
Thank you.