China GDP - Yearly 1952

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    -20.0%

    -10.0%

    0.0%

    10.0%

    20.0%

    30.0%

    40.0%

    GDP Growth Rate

    GDP Growth Rate

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    Table A.1 Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

    Source: Asian Historical Statistics Project, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubas

    http://www.ier.hit-u.ac.jp/COE/English/index.html

    (Unit: 100 million yuan)

    YearGross Domestic

    Product

    Discrepancy

    (GDP-GDE)

    Gross Domestic

    Expenditure

    Final

    ConsumptionExpenditure

    Gross Capital

    Formation

    Net Exports

    of Goods

    and

    Services

    GDP

    GrowthRate

    1952 679.0 -13.2 692.2 546.3 153.7 -7.8

    1953 824.0 -10.3 834.3 644.4 198.3 -8.4 21.4%

    1954 859.0 -19.3 878.3 654.1 226.9 -2.7 4.2%

    1955 910.0 -24.9 934.9 722.3 221.5 -8.9 5.9%

    1956 1,028.0 -6.2 1,034.2 772.6 257.6 4.0 13.0%

    1957 1,068.0 -33.9 1,101.9 816.4 280.0 5.5 3.9%

    1958 1,307.0 15.8 1,291.2 852.6 432.0 6.6 22.4%

    1959 1,439.0 -12.3 1,451.3 821.5 621.7 8.1 10.1%

    1960 1,457.0 -51.0 1,508.0 932.6 575.0 0.4 1.3%

    1961 1,220.0 -55.2 1,275.2 995.1 274.6 5.5 -16.3%

    1962 1,149.3 -27.1 1,176.4 985.7 178.1 12.6 -5.8%

    1963 1,233.3 -59.8 1,293.1 1,014.3 265.3 13.5 7.3%

    1964 1,454.0 12.2 1,441.8 1,078.6 350.3 12.9 17.9%

    1965 1,716.1 86.9 1,629.2 1,158.6 462.1 8.5 18.0%

    1966 1,868.0 40.7 1,827.3 1,251.3 569.8 6.2 8.9%

    1967 1,773.9 66.2 1,707.7 1,275.7 425.7 6.3 -5.0%

    1968 1,723.1 14.4 1,708.7 1,269.1 432.2 7.4 -2.9%

    1969 1,937.9 80.2 1,857.7 1,359.4 485.9 12.4 12.5%

    1970 2,252.7 45.7 2,207.0 1,459.7 744.9 2.4 16.2%

    1971 2,426.4 33.9 2,392.5 1,557.9 819.0 15.6 7.7%

    1972 2,518.1 64.3 2,453.8 1,644.3 791.1 18.4 3.8%

    1973 2,720.9 51.3 2,669.6 1,751.3 903.5 14.8 8.1%

    1974 2,789.9 51.2 2,738.7 1,809.6 936.1 -7.0 2.5%

    1975 2,997.3 46.9 2,950.4 1,887.4 1,062.3 0.7 7.4%

    1976 2,943.7 -24.6 2,968.3 1,969.5 990.1 8.7 -1.8%

    1977 3,201.9 35.9 3,166.0 2,057.8 1,098.1 10.1 8.8%

    1978 3,624.1 18.5 3,605.6 2,239.1 1,377.9 -11.4 13.2%

    1979 4,038.2 -35.7 4,073.9 2,619.4 1,474.2 -19.7 11.4%

    1980 4,517.8 -33.5 4,551.3 2,976.1 1,590.0 -14.8 11.9%

    1981 4,862.4 -39.0 4,901.4 3,309.1 1,581.0 11.3 7.6%

    1982 5,294.7 -194.5 5,489.2 3,637.9 1,760.2 91.1 8.9%

    1983 5,934.5 -141.8 6,076.3 4,020.5 2,005.0 50.8 12.1%

    1984 7,171.0 6.6 7,164.4 4,694.5 2,468.6 1.3 20.8%

    1985 8,964.4 172.3 8,792.1 5,773.0 3,386.0 -366.9 25.0%

    1986 10,202.2 69.4 10,132.8 6,542.0 3,846.0 -255.2 13.8%

    1987 11,962.5 178.5 11,784.0 7,451.2 4,322.0 10.8 17.3%

    1988 14,928.3 224.3 14,704.0 9,360.1 5,495.0 -151.1 24.8%

    1989 16,909.2 443.2 16,466.0 10,556.5 6,095.0 -185.5 13.3%

    1990 18,547.9 228.4 18,319.5 11,365.2 6,444.0 510.3 9.7%

    1991 21,617.8 337.4 21,280.4 13,145.9 7,517.0 617.5 16.6%

    1992 26,638.1 774.5 25,863.6 15,952.1 9,636.0 275.5 23.2%

    1993 34,634.4 133.8 34,500.6 20,182.1 14,998.0 -679.5 30.0%

    1994 46,759.4 -351.5 47,110.9 27,216.2 19,260.6 634.1 35.0%

    1995 58,478.1 -926.8 59,404.9 34,529.4 23,877.0 998.5 25.1%

    Note: "Gross Domestic Expenditure" (GDE) is also called "GDP by Expenditure Approach" in China.

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    i University

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    Table A.2 Structure of GDE(GDP=100)

    (Unit: %)

    YearFinal Consumption

    Expenditure

    Gross Capital

    Formation

    Net Exports of

    Goods and ServicesDiscrepancy

    1952 80.5 22.6 -1.2 -1.9

    1953 78.2 24.1 -1.0 -1.31954 76.1 26.4 -0.3 -2.2

    1955 79.4 24.3 -1.0 -2.7

    1956 75.2 25.1 0.4 -0.6

    1957 76.4 26.2 0.5 -3.2

    1958 65.2 33.1 0.5 1.2

    1959 57.1 43.2 0.6 -0.9

    1960 64.0 39.5 0.0 -3.5

    1961 81.6 22.5 0.4 -4.5

    1962 85.8 15.5 1.1 -2.4

    1963 82.2 21.5 1.1 -4.9

    1964 74.2 24.1 0.9 0.8

    1965 67.5 26.9 0.5 5.1

    1966 67.0 30.5 0.3 2.21967 71.9 24.0 0.4 3.7

    1968 73.7 25.1 0.4 0.8

    1969 70.1 25.1 0.6 4.1

    1970 64.8 33.1 0.1 2.0

    1971 64.2 33.8 0.6 1.4

    1972 65.3 31.4 0.7 2.6

    1973 64.4 33.2 0.5 1.9

    1974 64.9 33.6 -0.2 1.8

    1975 63.0 35.4 0.0 1.6

    1976 66.9 33.6 0.3 -0.8

    1977 64.3 34.3 0.3 1.1

    1978 61.8 38.0 -0.3 0.5

    1979 64.9 36.5 -0.5 -0.91980 65.9 35.2 -0.3 -0.7

    1981 68.1 32.5 0.2 -0.8

    1982 68.7 33.2 1.7 -3.7

    1983 67.7 33.8 0.9 -2.4

    1984 65.5 34.4 0.0 0.1

    1985 64.4 37.8 -4.1 1.9

    1986 64.1 37.7 -2.5 0.7

    1987 62.3 36.1 0.1 1.5

    1988 62.7 36.8 -1.0 1.5

    1989 62.4 36.0 -1.1 2.6

    1990 61.3 34.7 2.8 1.2

    1991 60.8 34.8 2.9 1.6

    1992 59.9 36.2 1.0 2.91993 58.3 43.3 -2.0 0.4

    1994 58.2 41.2 1.4 -0.8

    1995 59.0 40.8 1.7 -1.6

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    Table A.3 GDP by Sector

    (Unit: 100 million yuan)

    Year

    Gross

    National

    Product

    Gross

    Domestic

    Product

    Primary

    Industry

    Secondary

    IndustryIndustry Construction

    Tertiary

    Industry

    Transportation

    and

    Communications

    Commerce

    1952 679.0 679.0 342.9 141.8 119.8 22.0 194.3 29.0 80.3

    1953 824.0 824.0 378.0 192.5 163.5 29.0 253.5 35.0 115.5

    1954 859.0 859.0 392.0 211.7 184.7 27.0 255.3 38.0 120.3

    1955 910.0 910.0 421.0 222.2 191.2 31.0 266.8 39.0 119.8

    1956 1,028.0 1,028.0 443.9 280.7 224.7 56.0 303.4 46.0 131.4

    1957 1,068.0 1,068.0 430.0 317.0 271.0 46.0 321.0 49.0 133.0

    1958 1,307.0 1,307.0 445.9 483.5 414.5 69.0 377.6 71.0 136.6

    1959 1,439.0 1,439.0 383.8 615.5 538.5 77.0 439.7 94.0 145.7

    1960 1,457.0 1,457.0 340.7 648.2 568.2 80.0 468.1 104.0 133.1

    1961 1,220.0 1,220.0 441.1 388.9 362.1 26.8 390.0 69.2 110.8

    1962 1,149.3 1,149.3 453.1 359.3 325.4 33.9 336.9 57.4 80.5

    1963 1,233.3 1,233.3 497.5 407.6 365.6 42.0 328.2 55.0 76.1

    1964 1,454.0 1,454.0 559.0 513.5 461.1 52.4 381.5 58.4 94.0

    1965 1,716.1 1,716.1 651.1 602.2 546.5 55.7 462.8 77.4 118.3

    1966 1,868.0 1,868.0 702.2 709.5 648.6 60.9 456.3 85.1 148.1

    1967 1,773.9 1,773.9 714.2 602.8 544.9 57.9 456.9 72.3 153.5

    1968 1,723.1 1,723.1 726.3 537.3 490.3 47.0 459.5 70.5 138.9

    1969 1,937.9 1,937.9 736.2 689.1 626.1 63.0 512.6 84.9 163.6

    1970 2,252.7 2,252.7 793.3 912.2 828.1 84.1 547.2 100.2 178.1

    1971 2,426.4 2,426.4 826.3 1,022.8 926.6 96.2 577.3 108.4 178.3

    1972 2,518.1 2,518.1 827.4 1,084.2 989.9 94.3 606.5 118.0 194.3

    1973 2,720.9 2,720.9 907.5 1,173.0 1,072.5 100.5 640.4 125.5 211.0

    1974 2,789.9 2,789.9 945.2 1,192.0 1,083.6 108.4 652.7 126.1 206.6

    1975 2,997.3 2,997.3 971.1 1,370.5 1,244.9 125.6 655.7 141.6 175.8

    1976 2,943.7 2,943.7 967.0 1,337.2 1,204.6 132.6 639.5 139.6 147.2

    1977 3,201.9 3,201.9 942.1 1,509.1 1,372.4 136.7 750.7 156.9 213.8

    1978 3,624.1 3,624.1 1,018.4 1,745.2 1,607.0 138.2 860.5 172.8 265.5

    1979 4,038.2 4,038.2 1,258.9 1,913.5 1,769.7 143.8 865.8 184.2 220.2

    1980 4,517.8 4,517.8 1,359.4 2,192.0 1,996.5 195.5 966.4 205.0 213.6

    1981 4,860.3 4,862.4 1,545.6 2,255.5 2,048.4 207.1 1,061.3 211.1 255.7

    1982 5,301.8 5,294.7 1,761.6 2,383.0 2,162.3 220.7 1,150.1 236.7 198.6

    1983 5,957.4 5,934.5 1,960.8 2,646.2 2,375.6 270.6 1,327.5 264.9 231.4

    1984 7,206.7 7,171.0 2,295.5 3,105.7 2,789.0 316.7 1,769.8 327.1 412.4

    1985 8,989.1 8,964.4 2,541.6 3,866.6 3,448.7 417.9 2,556.2 406.9 878.4

    1986 10,201.4 10,202.2 2,763.9 4,492.7 3,967.0 525.7 2,945.6 475.6 943.2

    1987 11,954.5 11,962.5 3,204.3 5,251.6 4,585.8 665.8 3,506.6 544.9 1,159.3

    1988 14,922.3 14,928.3 3,831.0 6,587.2 5,777.2 810.0 4,510.1 661.0 1,618.0

    1989 16,917.8 16,909.2 4,228.0 7,278.0 6,484.0 794.0 5,403.2 786.0 1,687.0

    1990 18,598.4 18,547.9 5,017.0 7,717.4 6,858.0 859.4 5,813.5 1,147.5 1,419.7

    1991 21,662.5 21,617.8 5,288.6 9,102.2 8,087.1 1,015.1 7,227.0 1,409.7 2,087.0

    1992 26,651.9 26,638.1 5,800.0 11,699.5 10,284.5 1,415.0 9,138.6 1,681.8 2,735.0

    1993 34,560.5 34,634.4 6,882.1 16,428.5 14,143.8 2,284.7 11,323.8 2,123.2 3,090.7

    1994 46,670.0 46,759.4 9,457.2 22,372.2 19,359.6 3,012.6 14,930.0 2,685.9 4,050.4

    1995 57,494.9 58,478.1 11,993.0 28,537.9 24,718.3 3,819.6 17,947.2 3,054.7 4,932.3

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    Table A.3 GDP by Sector (Continued)

    (Unit: 100 million yuan)

    YearSocial

    Services

    Public

    Utilities

    Banking and

    InsuranceReal Estate

    Science,Education,

    Culture, Health,

    Sports and Welfare

    Goverment

    Agencies, Party

    Agencies,

    Social

    Organizations

    and Others

    Per Capita

    GDP

    1952 14.0 2.0 11.0 14.0 14.0 30.0 119.4

    1953 15.0 2.0 11.0 13.0 16.0 46.0 141.7

    1954 15.0 3.0 11.0 13.0 17.0 38.0 144.3

    1955 16.0 3.0 13.0 17.0 18.0 41.0 149.5

    1956 18.0 4.0 13.0 16.0 24.0 51.0 165.4

    1957 20.0 4.0 15.0 17.0 29.0 54.0 167.6

    1958 35.0 5.0 23.0 16.0 41.0 50.0 200.1

    1959 42.0 7.0 37.0 19.0 44.0 51.0 216.1

    1960 46.0 9.0 61.0 18.0 46.0 51.0 218.4

    1961 27.0 8.0 61.0 20.0 41.0 53.0 184.8

    1962 26.0 8.0 48.0 21.0 39.0 57.0 172.6

    1963 28.0 9.1 36.0 22.0 42.0 60.0 180.7

    1964 29.0 11.1 59.0 20.0 47.0 63.0 208.21965 31.0 10.1 86.0 24.0 52.0 64.0 240.0

    1966 32.0 11.1 35.0 25.0 53.0 67.0 254.0

    1967 33.0 10.1 41.0 29.0 53.0 65.0 235.1

    1968 34.0 10.1 48.0 31.0 56.0 71.0 222.5

    1969 36.0 10.1 54.0 33.0 56.0 75.0 243.4

    1970 36.0 11.1 57.0 34.0 56.0 74.8 275.3

    1971 38.0 12.1 66.0 35.0 58.0 81.5 288.5

    1972 40.0 12.1 52.9 38.0 66.0 85.2 292.1

    1973 42.0 12.2 52.8 37.0 69.0 90.9 308.5

    1974 46.0 13.2 56.8 39.0 71.0 94.0 309.9

    1975 48.0 14.3 61.8 42.1 72.0 100.1 327.1

    1976 53.0 14.3 62.8 44.1 75.0 103.5 316.3

    1977 58.0 15.3 69.8 46.1 83.0 107.8 339.4

    1978 66.0 17.3 77.8 49.1 95.0 117.0 379.0

    1979 76.0 20.4 76.8 52.1 110.0 126.1 416.71980 85.0 26.4 86.5 57.1 138.0 154.8 460.4

    1981 90.9 28.5 92.5 58.1 151.0 173.5 489.2

    1982 108.2 32.3 133.7 63.2 178.0 199.4 524.9

    1983 122.6 34.9 174.4 68.2 203.0 228.1 579.9

    1984 147.4 38.2 240.0 89.2 254.0 261.5 691.6

    1985 191.8 40.9 307.4 116.1 307.0 307.7 852.9

    1986 223.7 44.1 423.7 157.8 336.0 341.5 956.3

    1987 269.2 49.1 537.7 198.8 367.8 379.8 1,103.5

    1988 329.1 55.9 703.0 241.6 470.0 431.5 1,355.1

    1989 389.8 62.2 1,164.0 283.4 543.0 487.8 1,511.6

    1990 403.8 69.1 1,234.5 325.3 614.3 599.3 1,633.9

    1991 543.4 76.2 1,288.1 368.2 725.7 728.7 1,878.5

    1992 724.2 98.5 1,601.0 521.1 878.3 898.7 2,286.6

    1993 1,033.5 147.7 2,057.0 640.7 1,124.4 1,106.6 2,939.0

    1994 1,395.6 197.2 2,767.2 870.3 1,525.1 1,438.4 3,923.31995 1,791.0 254.0 3,482.8 1,058.6 1,755.3 1,618.5 4,853.5

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    Table A.4 Value Added of Tertiary Industries(According to New Industry Classification Code)

    (Unit: 100 million yuan)

    Item 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

    Farming, Forestry,Animal Husbandry and

    Fishery Services

    45.0 53.6 66.6 76.5 101.3 115.8

    Geological Prospecting

    and Water Conservation65.0 76.8 98.0 134.5 191.2 253.3

    Transportation 1,038.3 1,261.7 1,488.0 1,823.5 2,204.3 2,378.0

    Communications 109.2 148.0 193.8 299.7 481.6 676.7

    Wholesale, Retail Trade

    and Food Services1,419.7 2,087.0 2,735.0 3,090.7 4,050.4 4,932.3

    Banking and Insurance 1,234.5 1,288.1 1,601.0 2,057.0 2,767.2 3,482.8

    Real Estate 325.3 368.2 521.1 640.7 870.3 1,058.6

    Social Services 327.9 447.3 599.7 899.2 1,200.5 1,546.4

    Health, Sports and

    Welfare174.0 215.2 264.0 333.7 433.8 483.2

    Education, Culture, Arts

    and TV Broadcasting393.8 454.9 547.7 709.9 977.6 1,124.5

    Scientific Research and

    General TechnicalServices

    81.5 97.5 125.0 151.8 213.4 277.1

    Government Agencies,

    Party Agencies, Social

    Organizations and Others

    599.3 728.7 898.7 1,106.6 1,438.4 1,618.5

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    Table A.5 Structure of GDP By Major Sector (GDP=100)

    (Unit: %)

    Year Primary Industry Secondary Industry Tertiary Industry

    1952 50.5 20.9 28.6

    1953 45.9 23.4 30.8

    1954 45.6 24.6 29.7

    1955 46.3 24.4 29.3

    1956 43.2 27.3 29.5

    1957 40.3 29.7 30.1

    1958 34.1 37.0 28.9

    1959 26.7 42.8 30.6

    1960 23.4 44.5 32.1

    1961 36.2 31.9 32.0

    1962 39.4 31.3 29.3

    1963 40.3 33.0 26.6

    1964 38.4 35.3 26.2

    1965 37.9 35.1 27.0

    1966 37.6 38.0 24.41967 40.3 34.0 25.8

    1968 42.2 31.2 26.7

    1969 38.0 35.6 26.5

    1970 35.2 40.5 24.3

    1971 34.1 42.2 23.8

    1972 32.9 43.1 24.1

    1973 33.4 43.1 23.5

    1974 33.9 42.7 23.4

    1975 32.4 45.7 21.9

    1976 32.8 45.4 21.7

    1977 29.4 47.1 23.4

    1978 28.1 48.2 23.7

    1979 31.2 47.4 21.41980 30.1 48.5 21.4

    1981 31.8 46.4 21.8

    1982 33.3 45.0 21.7

    1983 33.0 44.6 22.4

    1984 32.0 43.3 24.7

    1985 28.4 43.1 28.5

    1986 27.1 44.0 28.9

    1987 26.8 43.9 29.3

    1988 25.7 44.1 30.2

    1989 25.0 43.0 32.0

    1990 27.0 41.6 31.3

    1991 24.5 42.1 33.4

    1992 21.8 43.9 34.31993 19.9 47.4 32.7

    1994 20.2 47.8 31.9

    1995 20.5 48.8 30.7

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    Table A.6 Structure of GDP By Sector(GDP=100)

    (Unit: %)

    Year Agricul-ture

    Industry Construc-tion

    Transpor-

    tation andCommu-

    nications

    Com-merce

    SocialServices

    PublicUtilities

    Banking

    and

    Insurance

    RealEstate

    Science,Edu-

    cation,

    Culture,Health,

    Sports and

    Welfare

    Government

    Agencies,

    Party

    Agencies,

    Social

    Organizations

    and Others

    1952 50.5 17.6 3.2 4.3 11.8 2.1 0.3 1.6 2.1 2.1 4.4

    1953 45.9 19.8 3.5 4.2 14.0 1.8 0.2 1.3 1.6 1.9 5.6

    1954 45.6 21.5 3.1 4.4 14.0 1.7 0.3 1.3 1.5 2.0 4.4

    1955 46.3 21.0 3.4 4.3 13.2 1.8 0.3 1.4 1.9 2.0 4.5

    1956 43.2 21.9 5.4 4.5 12.8 1.8 0.4 1.3 1.6 2.3 5.0

    1957 40.3 25.4 4.3 4.6 12.5 1.9 0.4 1.4 1.6 2.7 5.1

    1958 34.1 31.7 5.3 5.4 10.5 2.7 0.4 1.8 1.2 3.1 3.8

    1959 26.7 37.4 5.4 6.5 10.1 2.9 0.5 2.6 1.3 3.1 3.5

    1960 23.4 39.0 5.5 7.1 9.1 3.2 0.6 4.2 1.2 3.2 3.51961 36.2 29.7 2.2 5.7 9.1 2.2 0.7 5.0 1.6 3.4 4.3

    1962 39.4 28.3 2.9 5.0 7.0 2.3 0.7 4.2 1.8 3.4 5.0

    1963 40.3 29.6 3.4 4.5 6.2 2.3 0.7 2.9 1.8 3.4 4.9

    1964 38.4 31.7 3.6 4.0 6.5 2.0 0.8 4.1 1.4 3.2 4.3

    1965 37.9 31.8 3.2 4.5 6.9 1.8 0.6 5.0 1.4 3.0 3.7

    1966 37.6 34.7 3.3 4.6 7.9 1.7 0.6 1.9 1.3 2.8 3.6

    1967 40.3 30.7 3.3 4.1 8.7 1.9 0.6 2.3 1.6 3.0 3.7

    1968 42.2 28.5 2.7 4.1 8.1 2.0 0.6 2.8 1.8 3.2 4.1

    1969 38.0 32.3 3.3 4.4 8.4 1.9 0.5 2.8 1.7 2.9 3.9

    1970 35.2 36.8 3.7 4.4 7.9 1.6 0.5 2.5 1.5 2.5 3.3

    1971 34.1 38.2 4.0 4.5 7.3 1.6 0.5 2.7 1.4 2.4 3.4

    1972 32.9 39.3 3.7 4.7 7.7 1.6 0.5 2.1 1.5 2.6 3.4

    1973 33.4 39.4 3.7 4.6 7.8 1.5 0.4 1.9 1.4 2.5 3.3

    1974 33.9 38.8 3.9 4.5 7.4 1.6 0.5 2.0 1.4 2.5 3.4

    1975 32.4 41.5 4.2 4.7 5.9 1.6 0.5 2.1 1.4 2.4 3.3

    1976 32.8 40.9 4.5 4.7 5.0 1.8 0.5 2.1 1.5 2.5 3.5

    1977 29.4 42.9 4.3 4.9 6.7 1.8 0.5 2.2 1.4 2.6 3.4

    1978 28.1 44.3 3.8 4.8 7.3 1.8 0.5 2.1 1.4 2.6 3.2

    1979 31.2 43.8 3.6 4.6 5.5 1.9 0.5 1.9 1.3 2.7 3.1

    1980 30.1 44.2 4.3 4.5 4.7 1.9 0.6 1.9 1.3 3.1 3.4

    1981 31.8 42.1 4.3 4.3 5.3 1.9 0.6 1.9 1.2 3.1 3.6

    1982 33.3 40.8 4.2 4.5 3.8 2.0 0.6 2.5 1.2 3.4 3.8

    1983 33.0 40.0 4.6 4.5 3.9 2.1 0.6 2.9 1.1 3.4 3.8

    1984 32.0 38.9 4.4 4.6 5.8 2.1 0.5 3.3 1.2 3.5 3.6

    1985 28.4 38.5 4.7 4.5 9.8 2.1 0.5 3.4 1.3 3.4 3.4

    1986 27.1 38.9 5.2 4.7 9.2 2.2 0.4 4.2 1.5 3.3 3.3

    1987 26.8 38.3 5.6 4.6 9.7 2.3 0.4 4.5 1.7 3.1 3.2

    1988 25.7 38.7 5.4 4.4 10.8 2.2 0.4 4.7 1.6 3.1 2.9

    1989 25.0 38.3 4.7 4.6 10.0 2.3 0.4 6.9 1.7 3.2 2.9

    1990 27.0 37.0 4.6 6.2 7.7 2.2 0.4 6.7 1.8 3.3 3.2

    1991 24.5 37.4 4.7 6.5 9.7 2.5 0.4 6.0 1.7 3.4 3.4

    1992 21.8 38.6 5.3 6.3 10.3 2.7 0.4 6.0 2.0 3.3 3.4

    1993 19.9 40.8 6.6 6.1 8.9 3.0 0.4 5.9 1.8 3.2 3.2

    1994 20.2 41.4 6.4 5.7 8.7 3.0 0.4 5.9 1.9 3.3 3.1

    1995 20.5 42.3 6.5 5.2 8.4 3.1 0.4 6.0 1.8 3.0 2.8

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    Table A.7 Structure of Value Added of Tertiary Industries(Total Value Added of Tertiary Industry=100)

    (Unit: %)

    Year

    Transportation

    and

    Communications

    CommerceBanking and

    InsuranceReal Estate Others

    1952 14.9 41.3 5.7 7.2 30.9

    1953 13.8 45.6 4.3 5.1 31.2

    1954 14.9 47.1 4.3 5.1 28.6

    1955 14.6 44.9 4.9 6.4 29.2

    1956 15.2 43.3 4.3 5.3 32.0

    1957 15.3 41.4 4.7 5.3 33.3

    1958 18.8 36.2 6.1 4.2 34.7

    1959 21.4 33.1 8.4 4.3 32.7

    1960 22.2 28.4 13.0 3.8 32.5

    1961 17.7 28.4 15.6 5.1 33.1

    1962 17.0 23.9 14.2 6.2 38.6

    1963 16.8 23.2 11.0 6.7 42.4

    1964 15.3 24.6 15.5 5.2 39.3

    1965 16.7 25.6 18.6 5.2 33.9

    1966 18.7 32.5 7.7 5.5 35.7

    1967 15.8 33.6 9.0 6.3 35.3

    1968 15.3 30.2 10.4 6.7 37.2

    1969 16.6 31.9 10.5 6.4 34.5

    1970 18.3 32.5 10.4 6.2 32.5

    1971 18.8 30.9 11.4 6.1 32.8

    1972 19.5 32.0 8.7 6.3 33.5

    1973 19.6 32.9 8.2 5.8 33.4

    1974 19.3 31.7 8.7 6.0 34.3

    1975 21.6 26.8 9.4 6.4 35.7

    1976 21.8 23.0 9.8 6.9 38.4

    1977 20.9 28.5 9.3 6.1 35.2

    1978 20.1 30.9 9.0 5.7 34.3

    1979 21.3 25.4 8.9 6.0 38.4

    1980 21.2 22.1 9.0 5.9 41.8

    1981 19.9 24.1 8.7 5.5 41.8

    1982 20.6 17.3 11.6 5.5 45.0

    1983 20.0 17.4 13.1 5.1 44.3

    1984 18.5 23.3 13.6 5.0 39.6

    1985 15.9 34.4 12.0 4.5 33.2

    1986 16.1 32.0 14.4 5.4 32.1

    1987 15.5 33.1 15.3 5.7 30.4

    1988 14.7 35.9 15.6 5.4 28.5

    1989 14.5 31.2 21.5 5.2 27.4

    1990 19.7 24.4 21.2 5.6 29.0

    1991 19.5 28.9 17.8 5.1 28.7

    1992 18.4 29.9 17.5 5.7 28.4

    1993 18.7 27.3 18.2 5.7 30.1

    1994 18.0 27.1 18.5 5.8 30.5

    1995 17.0 27.5 19.4 5.9 30.2

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    Table A.8 GDP Growth(Annual Percentage Change)

    (Unit: %)

    Year

    Gross

    National

    Product

    Gross

    Domestic

    Product

    Primary

    Industry

    Secondary

    Industry

    IndustryConstruc-

    tion

    Tertiary

    Industry

    Transportation

    and

    Communications

    Commerce

    1953 15.6 15.6 1.9 35.8 35.7 36.4 27.3 24.1 38.0

    1954 4.2 4.2 1.7 15.7 19.3 -3.3 -0.6 10.8 1.8

    1955 6.8 6.8 7.9 7.6 6.6 13.8 4.6 2.5 -0.1

    1956 15.0 15.0 4.7 34.5 28.6 70.0 14.1 21.8 8.5

    1957 5.1 5.1 3.1 8.0 11.4 -7.1 4.8 7.2 -1.1

    1958 21.3 21.3 0.4 52.9 53.4 50.0 17.9 46.7 3.6

    1959 8.8 8.8 -15.9 25.8 29.1 5.7 15.2 31.0 5.9

    1960 -0.3 -0.3 -16.4 5.6 6.1 1.4 4.8 10.4 -8.8

    1961 -27.3 -27.3 1.4 -42.1 -39.0 -65.4 -25.7 -35.0 -27.0

    1962 -5.6 -5.6 4.5 -10.8 -13.3 23.8 -9.2 -18.9 -4.0

    1963 10.2 10.2 11.3 14.5 13.3 25.9 4.4 -1.6 8.2

    1964 18.3 18.3 12.9 25.6 25.6 25.6 15.5 5.4 13.2

    1965 17.0 17.0 9.7 24.2 25.8 10.6 15.8 34.5 -0.51966 10.7 10.7 7.2 22.4 23.8 9.4 -1.8 10.3 20.4

    1967 -5.7 -5.7 1.9 -14.3 -15.1 -5.0 0.5 -14.0 4.1

    1968 -4.1 -4.1 -1.6 -9.2 -8.2 -18.9 0.6 -2.3 -9.3

    1969 16.9 16.9 0.8 33.1 33.0 34.5 13.3 22.7 19.2

    1970 19.4 19.4 7.7 34.8 35.2 30.4 7.1 16.8 9.4

    1971 7.0 7.0 1.9 12.3 12.3 12.1 5.8 8.3 -0.1

    1972 3.8 3.8 -0.9 6.7 7.6 -2.1 5.0 9.6 8.8

    1973 7.9 7.9 9.0 8.3 8.8 3.4 5.5 6.3 9.0

    1974 2.3 2.3 4.1 1.4 1.0 6.2 1.6 0.3 -2.0

    1975 8.7 8.7 2.0 15.8 16.0 13.8 4.9 11.4 -0.1

    1976 -1.6 -1.6 -1.8 -2.5 -3.1 4.3 0.4 -1.6 -3.7

    1977 7.6 7.6 -2.2 13.3 14.4 1.7 9.5 12.6 13.4

    1978 11.7 11.7 4.1 15.0 16.4 -0.6 13.7 8.9 23.1

    1979 7.6 7.6 6.1 8.2 8.7 2.0 7.8 7.7 8.81980 7.8 7.8 -1.5 13.6 12.7 26.7 5.9 5.7 -1.3

    1981 5.2 5.2 7.0 1.9 1.7 3.2 10.4 1.9 30.0

    1982 9.3 9.1 11.5 5.6 5.8 3.4 13.0 11.7 3.9

    1983 11.1 10.9 8.3 10.4 9.7 17.1 15.2 10.0 21.9

    1984 15.3 15.2 12.9 14.5 14.9 10.9 19.4 15.0 21.5

    1985 13.2 13.5 1.8 18.6 18.2 22.2 18.3 13.5 28.9

    1986 8.5 8.8 3.3 10.2 9.6 15.9 12.1 12.8 10.6

    1987 11.5 11.6 4.7 13.7 13.2 17.9 14.4 10.0 13.5

    1988 11.3 11.3 2.5 14.5 15.3 8.0 13.2 13.3 14.3

    1989 4.2 4.1 3.1 3.8 5.1 -8.4 5.4 4.7 -8.3

    1990 4.2 3.8 7.3 3.2 3.4 1.2 2.3 8.6 -4.8

    1991 9.1 9.2 2.4 13.9 14.4 9.6 8.8 11.2 4.5

    1992 14.1 14.2 4.7 21.2 21.2 21.0 12.4 10.5 13.1

    1993 13.1 13.5 4.7 19.9 20.1 18.0 10.7 12.4 6.61994 12.6 12.6 4.0 18.4 18.9 13.7 9.6 9.5 7.7

    1995 9.0 10.5 5.0 13.9 14.0 12.4 8.4 12.0 5.9

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    Table A.8 GDP Growth (Continued)(Annual Percentage Change)

    (Unit: %)

    Year

    Social

    Services

    Public

    Utilities

    Banking and

    Insurance Real Estate

    Science,

    Education, Culture,

    Health, Sports andWelfare

    Goverment

    Agencies, Party

    Agencies, SocialOrganizations

    and Others

    Per Capita

    GDP

    1953 3.6 0.0 -2.7 -5.0 10.7 48.7 13.1

    1954 -2.1 45.0 -1.9 0.0 4.5 -18.8 1.8

    1955 5.6 -3.4 17.1 33.8 4.9 6.9 4.5

    1956 12.7 39.3 0.0 -2.2 34.1 24.0 12.7

    1957 8.9 0.0 15.4 10.3 19.3 4.6 2.4

    1958 74.5 25.0 50.0 -7.6 40.7 -8.0 18.3

    1959 18.9 36.0 60.1 12.7 6.4 1.2 6.7

    1960 6.5 26.5 60.3 -9.0 1.2 -2.8 -0.5

    1961 -49.5 -22.1 -13.7 9.9 -22.6 -10.2 -26.6

    1962 -7.2 -3.0 -24.2 3.4 -7.9 3.6 -6.4

    1963 14.5 18.5 -21.4 7.1 14.1 11.6 7.5

    1964 7.6 26.0 71.1 -8.2 15.7 8.9 15.51965 9.8 -6.2 50.5 21.1 13.6 4.3 14.3

    1966 3.6 11.0 -59.2 4.6 2.3 5.0 7.7

    1967 3.8 -8.9 17.4 16.7 0.8 -2.3 -8.1

    1968 3.0 0.0 16.7 8.6 5.6 9.3 -6.6

    1969 7.1 2.2 14.5 8.0 1.4 6.8 13.7

    1970 0.0 10.6 6.0 3.5 0.2 0.1 16.1

    1971 6.4 9.9 17.0 2.1 4.1 9.6 4.1

    1972 5.5 7.4 -19.2 7.2 13.7 2.9 1.2

    1973 4.2 -0.8 -2.6 -2.4 4.1 7.8 5.4

    1974 9.0 0.8 7.4 5.5 2.5 2.6 0.2

    1975 4.4 8.4 9.1 6.8 1.1 6.3 6.8

    1976 10.0 -0.7 1.8 3.4 3.8 2.6 -3.1

    1977 7.2 5.0 9.6 3.8 8.6 2.1 6.2

    1978 13.1 12.2 9.8 5.7 13.0 7.7 10.2

    1979 12.7 15.1 -2.8 4.1 14.2 5.4 6.11980 1.4 12.0 6.6 7.9 19.2 13.7 6.5

    1981 3.8 3.0 4.3 -3.5 6.5 10.7 3.9

    1982 17.7 8.8 44.6 9.1 15.6 10.4 7.5

    1983 11.5 4.1 27.0 5.2 12.4 12.6 9.3

    1984 15.9 5.2 31.1 27.7 22.0 11.1 13.7

    1985 21.9 4.9 16.9 25.0 12.0 9.2 11.9

    1986 8.6 2.4 31.6 25.9 1.7 3.9 7.2

    1987 18.6 8.0 23.3 29.3 7.0 10.0 9.8

    1988 11.2 5.3 19.5 12.7 10.9 6.7 9.5

    1989 2.0 3.0 25.9 15.9 6.9 5.1 2.5

    1990 -0.5 2.0 1.9 6.2 3.7 8.0 2.3

    1991 25.3 2.5 2.3 12.0 10.2 14.5 7.7

    1992 18.9 15.0 8.0 34.7 8.4 9.6 12.8

    1993 15.3 18.9 10.9 10.8 13.4 8.7 12.2

    1994 10.2 8.3 9.4 12.0 13.2 8.5 11.41995 6.4 5.8 8.5 12.4 7.7 6.3 9.3

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    Table A.9 Growth Rates of Tertiary Industries(Annual Percentage Change)

    (Unit: %)

    Item 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

    Farming, Forestry, AnimalHusbandry and Fishery

    Services 10.7 10.4 2.2 10.3 8.7

    Geological Prospecting

    and Water Conservation10.9 15.1 11.2 16.3 5.4

    Transportation8.6 7.9 5.9 7.1 5.0

    Communications35.5 30.3 53.3 20.1 39.0

    Wholesale, Retail Trade

    and Food Services4.5 13.1 6.6 7.7 5.9

    Banking and Insurance 2.3 8.0 10.9 9.4 8.5

    Real Estate 12.0 34.7 10.8 12.0 12.4

    Social Services 26.8 19.3 18.9 8.3 5.8

    Health, Sports and

    Welfare 14.9 9.4 11.8 8.2 6.4

    Education, Culture, Artsand TV Broadcasting

    7.8 8.0 14.9 15.0 8.0

    Scientific Research and

    General Technical

    Services 12.0 15.3 6.9 17.9 10.5

    Government Agencies,

    Party Agencies, Social

    Organizations and Others14.5 9.6 8.7 8.5 6.3

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    Table A.10 GDP Indices(1952=100)

    (Unit: %)

    Year

    Gross

    National

    Product

    Gross

    Domestic

    Product

    Primary

    Industry

    Secondary

    IndustryIndustry

    Construc-

    tion

    Tertiary

    Industry

    Transportation

    and

    Communications

    Commerce

    1952 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    1953 115.6 115.6 101.9 135.8 135.7 136.4 127.3 124.1 138.0

    1954 120.5 120.5 103.6 157.1 161.9 131.8 126.6 137.6 140.5

    1955 128.7 128.7 111.8 169.0 172.6 150.0 132.4 141.0 140.3

    1956 148.1 148.1 117.0 227.3 222.0 255.0 151.0 171.7 152.3

    1957 155.6 155.6 120.6 245.5 247.2 236.8 158.3 184.1 150.7

    1958 188.6 188.6 121.1 375.4 379.2 355.2 186.6 270.2 156.1

    1959 205.3 205.3 101.9 472.3 489.7 375.3 215.0 354.0 165.3

    1960 204.6 204.6 85.2 498.6 519.8 380.5 225.3 390.8 150.8

    1961 148.7 148.7 86.5 288.8 316.8 131.8 167.5 254.0 110.1

    1962 140.4 140.4 90.4 257.8 274.7 163.2 152.1 205.9 105.7

    1963 154.7 154.7 100.6 295.2 311.3 205.4 158.9 202.6 114.3

    1964 182.9 182.9 113.6 370.8 391.0 257.9 183.4 213.4 129.41965 214.1 214.1 124.6 460.6 492.0 285.2 212.4 287.1 128.7

    1966 237.1 237.1 133.6 564.0 608.9 312.0 208.5 316.8 155.0

    1967 223.6 223.6 136.1 483.3 516.7 296.5 209.7 272.4 161.3

    1968 214.4 214.4 134.0 438.7 474.1 240.4 211.0 266.1 146.4

    1969 250.6 250.6 135.1 584.0 630.5 323.3 239.1 326.6 174.5

    1970 299.3 299.3 145.5 787.3 852.5 421.6 256.0 381.4 190.8

    1971 320.4 320.4 148.2 884.2 957.5 472.8 270.8 413.2 190.7

    1972 332.4 332.4 146.9 943.6 1,030.4 462.8 284.4 452.9 207.4

    1973 358.5 358.5 160.1 1,022.1 1,120.9 478.4 300.1 481.2 226.2

    1974 366.8 366.8 166.7 1,036.4 1,131.9 508.0 304.8 482.7 221.6

    1975 398.7 398.7 170.1 1,200.2 1,312.9 578.2 319.7 537.9 221.3

    1976 392.2 392.2 167.1 1,170.3 1,272.1 602.8 320.8 529.2 213.0

    1977 422.1 422.1 163.4 1,325.8 1,455.5 612.9 351.2 596.1 241.6

    1978 471.4 471.4 170.1 1,525.2 1,694.0 609.4 399.3 649.4 297.41979 507.1 507.1 180.6 1,650.2 1,840.7 621.4 430.7 699.3 323.5

    1980 546.8 546.8 177.9 1,874.1 2,073.7 787.6 456.2 739.0 319.3

    1981 575.3 575.5 190.3 1,909.1 2,109.7 812.5 503.8 753.1 415.1

    1982 628.5 627.6 212.3 2,015.3 2,231.5 840.3 569.3 841.1 431.4

    1983 698.5 695.8 229.9 2,224.2 2,448.4 983.7 655.9 925.2 525.8

    1984 805.6 801.3 259.6 2,546.2 2,812.1 1,090.5 783.1 1,064.0 638.8

    1985 912.2 909.2 264.3 3,019.0 3,324.2 1,332.6 926.2 1,207.2 823.1

    1986 989.6 989.7 273.1 3,327.6 3,644.7 1,544.1 1,038.2 1,361.6 910.3

    1987 1,103.4 1,104.3 286.0 3,783.3 4,127.4 1,820.1 1,187.8 1,498.3 1,032.8

    1988 1,228.2 1,228.9 293.2 4,332.6 4,756.9 1,965.5 1,344.7 1,698.1 1,180.2

    1989 1,279.9 1,278.8 302.3 4,495.8 4,997.4 1,799.5 1,416.9 1,778.2 1,082.0

    1990 1,334.0 1,327.9 324.4 4,638.3 5,164.9 1,820.9 1,449.7 1,930.4 1,030.5

    1991 1,455.7 1,449.8 332.2 5,280.9 5,908.2 1,995.0 1,577.6 2,146.5 1,076.9

    1992 1,660.3 1,656.3 347.8 6,398.0 7,158.9 2,414.5 1,773.0 2,372.0 1,217.41993 1,878.2 1,880.0 364.2 7,669.1 8,597.1 2,849.1 1,961.9 2,666.0 1,297.8

    1994 2,115.3 2,117.8 378.7 9,077.1 10,223.0 3,238.7 2,149.8 2,919.4 1,397.5

    1995 2,305.3 2,340.5 397.7 10,336.6 11,658.5 3,640.2 2,329.6 3,269.6 1,479.8

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    Table A.10 GDP Indices (Continued)(1952=100)

    (Unit: %)

    YearSocial

    Services

    Public

    Utilities

    Banking and

    Insurance

    Real Estate

    Science,

    Education,

    Culture, Health,

    Sports andWelfare

    Government

    Agencies, Party

    Agencies,

    SocialOrganizations

    and Others

    Per Capita

    GDP

    1952 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    1953 103.6 100.0 97.3 95.0 110.7 148.7 113.1

    1954 101.4 145.0 95.5 95.0 115.7 120.7 115.1

    1955 107.1 140.0 111.8 127.1 121.4 129.0 120.3

    1956 120.7 195.0 111.8 124.3 162.9 160.0 135.6

    1957 131.4 195.0 129.1 137.1 194.3 167.3 138.9

    1958 229.3 243.8 193.6 126.7 273.3 154.0 164.3

    1959 272.7 331.5 310.0 142.8 290.8 155.9 175.3

    1960 290.5 419.3 496.8 129.9 294.1 151.5 174.5

    1961 146.5 326.6 428.9 142.8 227.8 136.0 128.1

    1962 136.0 316.9 325.3 147.6 209.7 141.0 119.9

    1963 155.7 375.4 255.6 158.1 239.2 157.4 129.0

    1964 167.6 472.9 437.4 145.2 276.7 171.4 149.01965 184.0 443.6 658.2 175.9 314.2 178.8 170.3

    1966 190.6 492.4 268.4 183.9 321.6 187.8 183.4

    1967 197.8 448.5 315.1 214.6 324.3 183.4 168.6

    1968 203.7 448.5 367.7 233.1 342.3 200.5 157.5

    1969 218.2 458.3 421.2 251.7 347.0 214.1 179.1

    1970 218.2 507.0 446.7 260.6 347.7 214.4 208.1

    1971 232.1 557.2 522.9 265.9 362.0 235.1 216.7

    1972 244.8 598.4 422.4 285.1 411.7 242.0 219.4

    1973 255.1 593.8 411.4 278.2 428.4 260.9 231.3

    1974 278.2 598.4 442.0 293.5 439.0 267.8 231.8

    1975 290.3 648.6 482.1 313.5 443.9 284.7 247.5

    1976 319.4 644.0 490.7 324.2 460.7 292.1 239.8

    1977 342.4 676.0 537.8 336.4 500.4 298.1 254.5

    1978 387.3 758.2 590.4 355.6 565.6 321.1 280.5

    1979 436.3 872.4 573.9 370.2 645.7 338.6 297.71980 442.4 977.5 611.6 399.3 769.9 385.0 317.1

    1981 459.1 1,007.1 637.7 385.3 820.1 426.0 329.4

    1982 540.3 1,095.9 922.3 420.3 948.4 470.3 354.0

    1983 602.2 1,140.4 1,170.9 441.9 1,065.6 529.5 386.8

    1984 698.0 1,199.6 1,534.6 564.3 1,299.9 588.5 439.7

    1985 851.0 1,258.8 1,794.5 705.6 1,456.1 642.4 492.2

    1986 924.4 1,288.5 2,361.6 888.1 1,480.7 667.8 527.8

    1987 1,096.6 1,392.1 2,911.8 1,148.2 1,585.0 734.4 579.6

    1988 1,219.0 1,466.2 3,478.2 1,293.7 1,757.4 783.9 634.6

    1989 1,243.4 1,510.6 4,378.6 1,500.0 1,877.9 824.2 650.4

    1990 1,236.6 1,540.2 4,459.8 1,593.7 1,947.1 889.9 665.5

    1991 1,549.6 1,578.5 4,562.8 1,784.2 2,144.9 1,018.8 716.7

    1992 1,842.8 1,815.9 4,927.7 2,403.5 2,324.0 1,116.2 808.8

    1993 2,124.7 2,158.2 5,462.3 2,662.1 2,635.6 1,213.6 907.6

    1994 2,342.3 2,337.3 5,974.3 2,980.6 2,984.3 1,317.1 1,010.91995 2,491.4 2,473.1 6,482.2 3,351.4 3,215.0 1,399.5 1,105.1

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    Table A.11 GDP Indices(1978=100)

    (Unit: %)

    Year

    Gross

    National

    Product

    Gross

    Domestic

    Product

    PrimaryIndustry

    Secondary Industry

    Industry Construc-tion

    TertiaryIndustry

    Transportation

    and

    Communications

    Commerce

    1978 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100 100 100.0 100.0 100.0

    1979 107.6 107.6 106.1 108.2 108.7 102.0 107.8 107.7 108.8

    1980 116.0 116.0 104.6 122.9 122.4 129.2 114.2 113.8 107.4

    1981 122.0 122.1 111.9 125.2 124.5 133.3 126.2 116.0 139.6

    1982 133.3 133.1 124.8 132.1 131.7 137.9 142.6 129.5 145.1

    1983 148.2 147.6 135.1 145.8 144.5 161.4 164.3 142.5 176.8

    1984 170.9 170.0 152.6 166.9 166.0 179.0 196.1 163.8 214.8

    1985 193.5 192.9 155.4 197.9 196.2 218.7 231.9 185.9 276.8

    1986 209.9 210.0 160.5 218.2 215.2 253.4 260.0 209.7 306.1

    1987 234.1 234.3 168.1 248.1 243.6 298.7 297.4 230.7 347.3

    1988 260.5 260.7 172.3 284.1 280.8 322.5 336.7 261.5 396.9

    1989 271.5 271.3 177.6 294.8 295.0 295.3 354.8 273.8 363.8

    1990 283.0 281.7 190.7 304.1 304.9 298.8 363.0 297.2 346.5

    1991 308.8 307.6 195.2 346.3 348.8 327.4 395.0 330.5 362.1

    1992 352.2 351.4 204.4 419.5 422.6 396.2 444.0 365.2 409.4

    1993 398.4 398.8 214.0 502.8 507.5 467.5 491.3 410.5 436.4

    1994 448.7 449.3 222.6 595.2 603.5 531.5 538.3 449.5 469.9

    1995 489.1 496.5 233.7 677.7 688.2 597.4 583.4 503.4 497.6

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    Table A.11 GDP Indices (Continued)(1978=100)

    (Unit: %)

    YearSocial

    Services

    Public

    Utilities

    Banking

    and

    Insurance

    Real

    Estate

    Science,

    Education,Culture,

    Health,

    Sports and

    Welfare

    Government

    Agencies,

    Party

    Agencies,

    Social

    Organizations

    and Others

    Per Capita

    GDP

    1978 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    1979 112.7 115.1 97.2 104.1 114.2 105.4 106.1

    1980 114.2 128.9 103.6 112.3 136.1 119.9 113.0

    1981 118.5 132.8 108.0 108.4 145.0 132.7 117.5

    1982 139.5 144.5 156.2 118.2 167.7 146.5 126.2

    1983 155.5 150.4 198.3 124.3 188.4 164.9 137.9

    1984 180.2 158.2 259.9 158.7 229.8 183.3 156.8

    1985 219.7 166.0 304.0 198.4 257.4 200.1 175.5

    1986 238.7 169.9 400.0 249.7 261.8 208.0 188.2

    1987 283.2 183.6 493.2 322.9 280.2 228.7 206.6

    1988 314.8 193.4 589.1 363.8 310.7 244.2 226.3

    1989 321.1 199.2 741.6 421.8 332.0 256.7 231.9

    1990 319.3 203.1 755.4 448.2 344.2 277.2 237.3

    1991 400.2 208.2 772.8 501.7 379.2 317.3 255.6

    1992 475.9 239.5 834.6 675.9 410.9 347.6 288.4

    1993 548.6 284.6 925.2 748.6 465.9 378.0 323.6

    1994 604.8 308.3 1011.9 838.2 527.6 410.2 360.4

    1995 643.4 326.2 1097.9 942.5 568.4 435.9 394.0

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    Table A.12 GDP Growth

    (Annual Average Percentage Change)

    (Unit: %)

    Term

    Gross

    National

    Product

    Gross

    Domesti

    c

    Product

    Primary

    Industry

    Secondary

    IndustryIndustry

    Construc-

    tion

    Tertiary

    Industry

    Transportation

    and

    Communications

    Commerce

    1FYP (1953-1957) 9.2 9.2 3.8 19.7 19.8 18.8 9.6 13.0 8.5

    2FYP (1958-1962) -2.0 -2.0 -5.6 1.0 2.1 -7.2 -0.8 2.3 -6.9

    Adjustment (1963-196 15.1 15.1 11.3 21.3 21.4 20.5 11.8 11.7 6.8

    3FYP (1966-1970) 6.9 6.9 3.1 11.3 11.6 8.1 3.8 5.8 8.2

    4FYP (1971-1975) 5.9 5.9 3.2 8.8 9.0 6.5 4.5 7.1 3.0

    5FYP (1976-1980) 6.5 6.5 0.9 9.3 9.6 6.4 7.4 6.6 7.6

    6FYP (1981-1985) 10.8 10.7 8.2 10.0 9.9 11.1 15.2 10.3 20.9

    7FYP (1986-1990) 7.9 7.9 4.2 9.0 9.2 6.4 9.4 9.8 4.6

    8FYP (1991-1995) 11.6 12.0 4.2 17.4 17.7 14.9 10.0 11.1 7.5

    1953-1978 6.1 6.1 2.1 11.0 11.5 7.2 5.5 7.5 4.3

    1979-1995 9.8 9.9 5.1 11.9 12.0 11.1 10.9 10.0 9.9

    1953-1995 7.6 7.6 3.3 11.4 11.7 8.7 7.6 8.4 6.5

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    Table A.12 GDP Growth (Continued)

    (Annual Average Percentage Change)

    (Unit: %)

    TermSocial

    Services

    Public

    Utilities

    Banking

    and

    Insurance

    Real

    Estate

    Science,

    Education,Culture,

    Health,

    Sports and

    Welfare

    Government

    Agencies,

    Party

    Agencies,

    Social

    Organizations

    and Others

    Per

    Capita

    GDP

    1FYP (1953-1957) 5.6 14.3 5.2 6.5 14.2 10.8 6.8

    2FYP (1958-1962) 0.7 10.2 20.3 1.5 1.5 -3.4 -2.9

    Adjustment (1963-196 10.6 11.9 26.5 6.0 14.4 8.2 12.4

    3FYP (1966-1970) 3.5 2.7 -7.5 8.2 2.0 3.7 4.1

    4FYP (1971-1975) 5.9 5.0 1.5 3.8 5.0 5.8 3.5

    5FYP (1976-1980) 8.8 8.5 4.9 5.0 11.6 6.2 5.1

    6FYP (1981-1985) 14.0 5.2 24.0 12.1 13.6 10.8 9.2

    7FYP (1986-1990) 7.8 4.1 20.0 17.7 6.0 6.7 6.2

    8FYP (1991-1995) 15.0 9.9 7.8 16.0 10.5 9.5 10.7

    1953-1978 5.3 8.1 7.1 5.0 6.9 4.6 4.0

    1979-1995 11.6 7.2 15.1 14.1 10.8 9.0 8.9

    1953-1995 7.8 7.7 10.2 8.5 8.4 6.3 5.7

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    Table A.13 Final Consumption Expenditure

    (Unit: 100 million yuan)

    Year

    Final

    Consumption

    Expenditure

    Household

    Consumption

    Expenditure

    Farm Non-Farm

    Government

    Consumption

    Expenditure

    Per Capita

    Household

    Consumption

    Farm Non-Farm

    1952 546.3 453.0 312.2 140.8 93.3 79.6 65.4 153.9

    1953 644.4 529.2 346.7 182.5 115.2 91.0 71.6 187.5

    1954 654.1 550.0 363.2 186.8 104.1 92.4 73.0 190.9

    1955 722.3 602.6 406.2 196.4 119.7 99.0 79.7 198.3

    1956 772.6 646.8 414.2 232.6 125.8 104.1 80.9 211.9

    1957 816.4 686.6 430.5 256.1 129.8 107.7 82.5 221.9

    1958 852.6 724.0 454.2 269.8 128.6 110.8 86.4 211.7

    1959 821.5 691.2 362.6 328.6 130.3 103.8 69.8 224.4

    1960 932.6 741.7 370.2 371.5 190.9 111.2 72.6 236.0

    1961 995.1 816.7 445.2 371.5 178.4 123.7 87.2 248.1

    1962 985.7 838.7 486.4 352.3 147.0 126.0 92.9 247.7

    1963 1,014.3 844.2 513.3 330.9 170.1 123.7 94.3 240.1

    1964 1,078.6 889.6 562.9 326.7 189.0 127.4 98.9 253.0

    1965 1,158.6 951.5 608.3 343.2 207.1 133.0 104.4 259.2

    1966 1,251.3 1,021.1 664.5 356.6 230.2 138.8 110.9 261.7

    1967 1,275.7 1,081.5 710.5 371.0 194.2 143.3 115.3 268.4

    1968 1,269.1 1,076.6 704.0 372.6 192.5 139.0 111.0 265.7

    1969 1,359.4 1,127.7 741.1 386.6 231.7 141.7 113.4 271.8

    1970 1,459.7 1,206.8 802.2 404.6 252.9 147.5 119.0 280.7

    1971 1,557.9 1,262.0 842.7 419.3 295.9 150.0 121.3 286.5

    1972 1,644.3 1,334.2 865.2 469.0 310.1 154.8 121.3 314.7

    1973 1,751.3 1,432.5 936.6 495.9 318.8 162.4 128.4 325.4

    1974 1,809.6 1,467.0 954.3 512.7 342.6 162.9 127.8 334.2

    1975 1,887.4 1,528.5 987.0 541.5 358.9 166.8 129.7 348.6

    1976 1,969.5 1,588.5 1,011.4 577.1 381.0 170.7 130.9 365.3

    1977 2,057.8 1,647.8 1,021.3 626.5 410.0 174.7 130.5 389.6

    1978 2,239.1 1,759.1 1,092.4 666.7 480.0 184.0 138.0 405.1

    1979 2,619.4 2,005.4 1,259.7 745.7 614.0 207.0 158.0 434.3

    1980 2,976.1 2,317.1 1,427.3 889.8 659.0 236.1 178.0 496.3

    1981 3,309.1 2,604.1 1,630.8 973.3 705.0 262.0 198.7 562.0

    1982 3,637.9 2,867.9 1,826.5 1,041.4 770.0 284.3 220.7 575.8

    1983 4,020.5 3,182.5 2,063.4 1,119.1 838.0 311.0 246.3 602.7

    1984 4,694.5 3,674.5 2,385.7 1,288.8 1,020.0 354.4 283.2 662.4

    1985 5,773.0 4,589.0 2,921.5 1,667.5 1,184.0 436.6 346.5 801.9

    1986 6,542.0 5,175.0 3,210.0 1,965.0 1,367.0 485.1 376.2 920.4

    1987 7,451.2 5,961.2 3,630.1 2,331.1 1,490.0 549.9 417.3 1,089.0

    1988 9,360.1 7,633.1 4,473.2 3,159.9 1,727.0 692.9 507.9 1,430.6

    1989 10,556.5 8,523.5 4,919.8 3,603.7 2,033.0 761.9 553.5 1,568.3

    1990 11,365.2 9,113.2 5,129.1 3,984.1 2,252.0 802.8 570.6 1,686.1

    1991 13,145.9 10,315.9 5,639.8 4,676.1 2,830.0 896.4 621.2 1,925.1

    1992 15,952.1 12,459.8 6,571.6 5,888.2 3,492.3 1,069.5 718.2 2,355.7

    1993 20,182.1 15,682.4 7,867.2 7,815.2 4,499.7 1,330.8 854.9 3,026.7

    1994 27,216.2 21,230.0 10,491.3 10,738.7 5,986.2 1,781.3 1,138.0 3,978.6

    1995 34,529.4 27,838.9 13,663.6 14,175.3 6,690.5 2,310.6 1,479.0 5,044.4

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    Table A.14 Household Consumption Expenditure

    (Unit: 100 million yuan)

    Year

    Household

    Consumption

    Expenditure

    Own-account Commodity

    Cultural and

    Personal

    Services

    Housing, Water

    and Electricity

    1952 453.0 198.1 221.4 33.5

    1953 529.2 209.6 281.6 38.0

    1954 550.0 210.4 297.8 41.8

    1955 602.6 237.0 317.9 47.7

    1956 646.8 235.9 354.3 56.6

    1957 686.6 243.8 381.0 61.8

    1958 724.0 231.3 425.2 67.5

    1959 691.2 122.7 488.0 80.5

    1960 741.7 135.1 513.6 93.0

    1961 816.7 233.5 483.7 99.5

    1962 838.7 255.6 488.5 94.6

    1963 844.2 257.0 501.6 85.6

    1964 889.6 280.5 522.4 86.7

    1965 951.5 321.0 539.2 91.3

    1966 1,021.1 356.0 578.0 87.1

    1967 1,081.5 374.0 617.1 90.4

    1968 1,076.6 385.0 601.8 89.8

    1969 1,127.7 393.0 639.7 95.0

    1970 1,206.8 432.0 673.7 101.1

    1971 1,262.0 455.0 699.0 108.0

    1972 1,334.2 457.6 760.7 115.9

    1973 1,432.5 496.0 816.4 120.1

    1974 1,467.0 486.2 855.8 125.0

    1975 1,528.5 494.7 899.7 134.1

    1976 1,588.5 499.3 943.5 145.7

    1977 1,647.8 478.1 1,011.9 157.8

    1978 1,759.1 516.1 1,085.1 95.7 62.2

    1979 2,005.4 567.5 1,266.6 104.8 66.5

    1980 2,317.1 565.6 1,556.9 120.0 74.6

    1981 2,604.1 638.7 1,756.5 130.3 78.6

    1982 2,867.9 691.0 1,946.6 143.5 86.8

    1983 3,182.5 754.3 2,174.0 160.1 94.1

    1984 3,674.5 802.0 2,569.5 192.5 110.5

    1985 4,589.0 858.0 3,361.0 236.0 134.0

    1986 5,175.0 911.0 3,837.0 265.3 161.7

    1987 5,961.2 991.0 4,442.0 337.7 190.5

    1988 7,633.1 1,125.0 5,752.6 523.2 232.3

    1989 8,523.5 1,250.0 6,319.4 674.8 279.3

    1990 9,113.2 1,390.0 6,512.1 890.6 320.5

    1991 10,315.9 1,460.0 7,357.2 1,067.0 431.7

    1992 12,459.8 1,620.0 8,845.2 1,474.7 519.9

    1993 15,682.4 1,935.2 11,000.7 2,005.6 740.9

    1994 21,230.0 2,680.0 14,765.7 2,813.2 971.1

    1995 27,838.9 4,148.2 18,359.6 4,041.8 1,289.3

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    Table A.15 Farm and Non-Farm Consumption Expenditure

    (Unit: 100 million yuan)

    Year FarmOwn-

    accountCommodity

    Cultural

    and

    Personal

    Services

    Housing,

    Water and

    Electricity

    Non-Farm Commodity

    Cultural

    and

    Personal

    Services

    Housing,

    Water and

    Electricity

    1952 312.2 198.1 95.5 18.6 140.8 125.9 14.9

    1953 346.7 209.6 117.6 19.5 182.5 164.0 18.5

    1954 363.2 210.4 131.8 21.0 186.8 166.0 20.8

    1955 406.2 237.0 145.2 24.0 196.4 172.7 23.7

    1956 414.2 235.9 153.0 25.3 232.6 201.3 31.3

    1957 430.5 243.8 160.2 26.5 256.1 220.8 35.3

    1958 454.2 231.3 194.9 28.0 269.8 230.3 39.5

    1959 362.6 122.7 207.7 32.2 328.6 280.3 48.3

    1960 370.2 135.1 202.4 32.7 371.5 311.2 60.3

    1961 445.2 233.5 175.7 36.0 371.5 308.0 63.5

    1962 486.4 255.6 194.1 36.7 352.3 294.4 57.9

    1963 513.3 257.0 221.0 35.3 330.9 280.6 50.3

    1964 562.9 280.5 245.9 36.5 326.7 276.5 50.2

    1965 608.3 321.0 247.2 40.1 343.2 292.0 51.21966 664.5 356.0 267.5 41.0 356.6 310.5 46.1

    1967 710.5 374.0 291.6 44.9 371.0 325.5 45.5

    1968 704.0 385.0 272.0 47.0 372.6 329.8 42.8

    1969 741.1 393.0 298.7 49.4 386.6 341.0 45.6

    1970 802.2 432.0 322.8 47.4 404.6 350.9 53.7

    1971 842.7 455.0 333.7 54.0 419.3 365.3 54.0

    1972 865.2 457.6 350.9 56.7 469.0 409.8 59.2

    1973 936.6 496.0 381.9 58.7 495.9 434.5 61.4

    1974 954.3 486.2 407.4 60.7 512.7 448.4 64.3

    1975 987.0 494.7 429.5 62.8 541.5 470.2 71.3

    1976 1,011.4 499.3 442.8 69.3 577.1 500.7 76.4

    1977 1,021.3 478.1 472.2 71.0 626.5 539.7 86.8

    1978 1,092.4 516.1 499.7 31.0 45.6 666.7 585.4 64.7 16.6

    1979 1,259.7 567.5 612.6 31.6 48.0 745.7 654.0 73.2 18.51980 1,427.3 565.6 772.7 36.0 53.0 889.8 784.2 84.0 21.6

    1981 1,630.8 638.7 899.5 38.3 54.3 973.3 857.0 92.0 24.3

    1982 1,826.5 691.0 1,030.0 44.5 61.0 1,041.4 916.6 99.0 25.8

    1983 2,063.4 754.3 1,190.3 51.1 67.7 1,119.1 983.7 109.0 26.4

    1984 2,385.7 802.0 1,444.6 63.4 75.7 1,288.8 1,124.9 129.1 34.8

    1985 2,921.5 858.0 1,889.0 80.7 93.8 1,667.5 1,472.0 155.3 40.2

    1986 3,210.0 911.0 2,094.0 90.9 114.1 1,965.0 1,743.0 174.4 47.6

    1987 3,630.1 991.0 2,383.1 122.5 133.5 2,331.1 2,058.9 215.2 57.0

    1988 4,473.2 1,125.0 3,010.2 175.5 162.5 3,159.9 2,742.4 347.7 69.8

    1989 4,919.8 1,250.0 3,261.5 225.5 182.8 3,603.7 3,057.9 449.3 96.5

    1990 5,129.1 1,390.0 3,263.9 268.2 207.0 3,984.1 3,248.2 622.4 113.5

    1991 5,639.8 1,460.0 3,589.6 308.0 282.2 4,676.1 3,767.6 759.0 149.5

    1992 6,571.6 1,620.0 4,223.0 430.7 297.9 5,888.2 4,622.2 1,044.0 222.0

    1993 7,867.2 1,935.2 4,852.2 658.7 421.1 7,815.2 6,148.5 1,346.9 319.81994 10,491.3 2,680.0 6,419.0 919.2 473.1 10,738.7 8,346.7 1,894.0 498.0

    1995 13,663.6 4,148.2 7,439.3 1,411.2 664.9 14,175.3 10,920.3 2,630.6 624.4

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    Table A.16 Structure of Consumption Expenditure

    Total Consumption Expenditure=100 Household Consumption Expenditure=100

    Year Household

    Consumption

    Expenditure

    Government

    Consumption

    Expenditure

    Farm Non-Farm

    1952 82.9 17.1 68.9 31.1

    1953 82.1 17.9 65.5 34.5

    1954 84.1 15.9 66.0 34.0

    1955 83.4 16.6 67.4 32.6

    1956 83.7 16.3 64.0 36.0

    1957 84.1 15.9 62.7 37.3

    1958 84.9 15.1 62.7 37.3

    1959 84.1 15.9 52.5 47.5

    1960 79.5 20.5 49.9 50.1

    1961 82.1 17.9 54.5 45.5

    1962 85.1 14.9 58.0 42.0

    1963 83.2 16.8 60.8 39.2

    1964 82.5 17.5 63.3 36.7

    1965 82.1 17.9 63.9 36.11966 81.6 18.4 65.1 34.9

    1967 84.8 15.2 65.7 34.3

    1968 84.8 15.2 65.4 34.6

    1969 83.0 17.0 65.7 34.3

    1970 82.7 17.3 66.5 33.5

    1971 81.0 19.0 66.8 33.2

    1972 81.1 18.9 64.8 35.2

    1973 81.8 18.2 65.4 34.6

    1974 81.1 18.9 65.1 34.9

    1975 81.0 19.0 64.6 35.4

    1976 80.7 19.3 63.7 36.3

    1977 80.1 19.9 62.0 38.0

    1978 78.6 21.4 62.1 37.9

    1979 76.6 23.4 62.8 37.21980 77.9 22.1 61.6 38.4

    1981 78.7 21.3 62.6 37.4

    1982 78.8 21.2 63.7 36.3

    1983 79.2 20.8 64.8 35.2

    1984 78.3 21.7 64.9 35.1

    1985 79.5 20.5 63.7 36.3

    1986 79.1 20.9 62.0 38.0

    1987 80.0 20.0 60.9 39.1

    1988 81.5 18.5 58.6 41.4

    1989 80.7 19.3 57.7 42.3

    1990 80.2 19.8 56.3 43.7

    1991 78.5 21.5 54.7 45.3

    1992 78.1 21.9 52.7 47.3

    1993 77.7 22.3 50.2 49.81994 78.0 22.0 49.4 50.6

    1995 80.6 19.4 49.1 50.9

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    Table A.17 Growth of Final Consumption Expenditure(Annual Percentage Change)

    (Unit: %)

    Year

    Final

    Consumption

    Expenditure

    ouse o

    Consumptio

    nFarm Non-Farm

    Government

    Consumption

    Expenditure

    Per Capita

    Household

    Consumption

    Farm Non-Farm

    1953 12.5 9.8 4.2 22.5 25.7 7.5 2.8 15.1

    1954 1.3 3.0 4.0 1.3 -6.1 0.6 1.2 0.7

    1955 10.6 9.2 11.3 5.0 17.5 6.8 8.7 3.7

    1956 6.5 7.2 1.7 18.6 3.3 5.0 1.3 7.0

    1957 5.1 5.3 4.0 7.7 4.3 2.7 2.0 2.4

    1958 3.4 4.1 3.2 5.7 -0.7 1.6 2.5 -4.2

    1959 -5.2 -6.6 -20.2 15.8 2.0 -8.3 -19.2 0.8

    1960 2.9 -5.2 -6.4 -3.9 43.9 -5.3 -4.5 -10.6

    1961 -8.7 -7.3 1.5 -17.0 -13.4 -6.3 1.3 -12.8

    1962 -0.3 4.5 9.6 -2.4 -17.5 3.7 6.9 2.8

    1963 12.1 12.1 11.8 12.7 12.1 9.4 7.5 16.3

    1964 9.2 8.1 10.6 4.2 14.3 5.6 5.8 11.3

    1965 12.2 12.4 12.7 12.1 11.1 9.8 10.0 9.31966 7.2 6.1 7.0 4.5 11.9 3.1 4.1 1.6

    1967 1.7 5.9 7.2 3.9 -15.5 3.3 4.2 2.4

    1968 -0.8 -0.7 -1.3 0.5 -1.4 -3.2 -4.1 -0.9

    1969 8.2 5.5 6.2 4.4 22.0 2.7 3.0 2.9

    1970 7.3 6.9 8.1 4.9 9.2 4.0 4.8 3.5

    1971 6.4 4.1 4.3 3.8 17.3 1.3 1.2 2.2

    1972 5.3 5.4 2.3 11.4 5.0 2.8 -0.3 9.4

    1973 6.2 7.1 7.9 5.6 2.4 4.7 5.4 3.3

    1974 3.0 2.0 1.5 2.9 7.4 -0.1 -0.9 2.2

    1975 4.1 4.0 3.4 5.2 4.4 2.2 1.5 3.9

    1976 4.2 3.7 2.3 6.3 6.5 2.1 0.7 4.6

    1977 3.6 2.7 1.1 5.6 7.2 1.3 -0.2 3.7

    1978 7.8 5.5 5.5 5.7 16.9 4.1 4.3 3.3

    1979 12.1 8.0 6.9 9.8 26.8 6.5 6.1 5.21980 8.2 10.1 9.5 11.0 2.6 8.7 8.8 6.3

    1981 8.7 9.4 11.0 6.8 6.4 8.0 8.4 10.6

    1982 8.4 8.1 10.1 4.8 9.6 6.5 9.1 0.4

    1983 9.2 9.4 11.7 5.3 8.8 7.8 10.4 2.5

    1984 14.8 13.1 13.6 12.2 20.9 11.6 13.0 7.0

    1985 14.2 14.7 14.2 15.6 12.6 13.1 14.1 8.2

    1986 7.4 6.0 3.8 10.1 12.0 4.4 2.5 7.3

    1987 7.0 7.3 6.4 9.0 5.9 5.6 4.3 8.7

    1988 8.0 9.2 7.3 12.3 4.1 7.4 6.0 8.9

    1989 1.5 1.0 0.2 2.4 3.3 -0.5 -0.8 -1.6

    1990 5.9 4.9 1.4 10.5 9.2 3.4 0.3 7.5

    1991 11.7 9.8 7.8 12.4 19.3 8.3 6.7 9.3

    1992 14.2 14.3 10.7 18.8 13.6 12.9 9.8 15.4

    1993 9.3 9.4 6.7 12.5 9.1 8.1 6.1 8.91994 8.0 7.7 6.7 8.8 9.1 6.5 6.5 4.1

    1995 9.2 10.1 9.9 10.3 5.9 8.9 9.6 5.9

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    Table A.18 Indices of Consumption Expenditure(1952=100 )

    Year

    Final

    ConsumptionExpenditure

    Household

    ConsumptionExpenditure

    Farm Non-Farm

    Government

    ConsumptionExpenditure

    Per Capita

    HouseholdConsumption

    Farm Non-Farm

    1952 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    1953 112.5 109.8 104.2 122.5 125.7 107.5 102.8 115.1

    1954 114.0 113.2 108.4 124.1 118.0 108.2 104.0 116.0

    1955 126.1 123.6 120.7 130.2 138.7 115.5 113.0 120.3

    1956 134.3 132.5 122.7 154.4 143.3 121.3 114.5 128.7

    1957 141.2 139.5 127.6 166.3 149.4 124.5 116.7 131.8

    1958 146.0 145.3 131.7 175.9 148.4 126.6 119.6 126.2

    1959 138.3 135.8 105.1 203.7 151.4 116.0 96.6 127.2

    1960 142.3 128.7 98.5 195.8 217.8 109.8 92.2 113.8

    1961 129.9 119.4 100.0 162.5 188.7 102.8 93.5 99.3

    1962 129.6 124.8 109.6 158.7 155.7 106.6 99.9 102.0

    1963 145.3 139.9 122.5 178.8 174.6 116.7 107.4 118.7

    1964 158.7 151.2 135.5 186.4 199.5 123.2 113.7 132.01965 178.0 170.0 152.7 208.8 221.6 135.2 125.1 144.3

    1966 190.7 180.3 163.4 218.3 248.0 139.5 130.2 146.5

    1967 194.1 191.0 175.2 226.8 209.5 144.0 135.7 150.0

    1968 192.6 189.8 172.8 227.9 206.6 139.4 130.1 148.6

    1969 208.3 200.2 183.5 237.8 252.0 143.1 134.0 152.9

    1970 223.5 214.1 198.4 249.5 275.3 148.8 140.5 158.3

    1971 237.9 222.9 207.0 258.9 323.0 150.8 142.2 161.8

    1972 250.5 234.9 211.8 288.5 339.2 155.0 141.8 177.1

    1973 266.0 251.5 228.5 304.7 347.2 162.2 149.5 182.8

    1974 273.9 256.5 231.9 313.4 373.0 162.1 148.3 186.8

    1975 285.1 266.8 239.8 329.5 389.5 165.6 150.4 194.0

    1976 297.2 276.7 245.2 350.4 414.7 169.1 151.5 202.9

    1977 307.9 284.2 247.8 369.9 444.8 171.4 151.2 210.4

    1978 332.1 299.9 261.3 391.0 519.9 178.4 157.6 217.31979 372.2 323.8 279.3 429.2 659.4 190.1 167.3 228.6

    1980 402.8 356.3 305.7 476.5 676.6 206.6 182.0 243.1

    1981 437.9 389.7 339.2 509.0 719.9 223.1 197.3 268.8

    1982 474.8 421.3 373.4 533.6 789.2 237.6 215.4 269.8

    1983 518.7 460.8 417.1 561.7 858.9 256.2 237.7 276.7

    1984 595.5 521.2 473.8 630.0 1038.5 286.0 268.6 296.2

    1985 680.2 597.7 541.0 728.5 1169.8 323.5 306.4 320.4

    1986 730.2 633.5 561.4 802.4 1310.2 337.8 314.1 343.7

    1987 781.4 680.0 597.2 874.8 1388.1 356.9 327.7 373.8

    1988 843.8 742.5 641.0 982.8 1444.6 383.4 347.5 407.0

    1989 856.8 750.0 642.0 1006.6 1492.7 381.4 344.8 400.6

    1990 907.4 787.0 651.3 1112.3 1629.7 394.4 345.9 430.5

    1991 1013.2 864.0 701.9 1249.8 1943.7 427.1 369.1 470.6

    1992 1156.8 987.6 777.1 1484.3 2208.5 482.3 405.5 543.11993 1264.3 1080.1 828.9 1669.3 2408.7 521.4 430.1 591.3

    1994 1365.4 1163.4 884.4 1816.3 2627.0 555.3 458.0 615.5

    1995 1490.7 1280.5 971.6 2003.1 2781.0 604.6 502.1 652.0

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    Table A.19 Indices of Final Consumption Expenditure(1978=100 )

    Year

    Final

    Consumption

    Expenditure

    Household

    Consumption

    Expenditure

    Farm Non-Farm

    Government

    Consumption

    Expenditure

    Per Capita

    Household

    Consumption

    Farm Non-Farm

    1978 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    1979 112.1 108.0 106.9 109.8 126.8 106.5 106.1 105.2

    1980 121.3 118.8 117.0 121.9 130.1 115.8 115.5 111.9

    1981 131.9 129.9 129.8 130.2 138.5 125.0 125.2 123.7

    1982 143.0 140.5 142.9 136.5 151.8 133.2 136.6 124.2

    1983 156.2 153.6 159.6 143.7 165.2 143.6 150.8 127.3

    1984 179.3 173.8 181.3 161.1 199.7 160.3 170.4 136.3

    1985 204.8 199.3 207.0 186.3 225.0 181.3 194.4 147.5

    1986 219.9 211.2 214.8 205.2 252.0 189.3 199.3 158.2

    1987 235.3 226.7 228.5 223.7 267.0 200.0 207.9 172.0

    1988 254.1 247.6 245.3 251.4 277.8 214.9 220.4 187.3

    1989 258.0 250.1 245.7 257.4 287.1 213.8 218.8 184.4

    1990 273.3 262.4 249.2 284.5 313.4 221.0 219.5 198.1

    1991 305.1 288.1 268.6 319.6 373.8 239.4 234.2 216.6

    1992 348.4 329.3 297.3 379.6 424.8 270.3 257.2 249.9

    1993 380.8 360.1 317.2 426.9 463.3 292.2 272.8 272.1

    1994 411.2 387.9 338.4 464.5 505.3 311.2 290.6 283.3

    1995 448.9 426.9 371.8 512.3 534.9 338.8 318.6 300.0

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    Table A.20 Growth of Final Consumption Expenditure(Annual Average Percentage Change)

    (Unit: %)

    Term

    Final

    Consumption

    Expenditure

    Household

    Consumption

    Expenditure

    Farm Non-Farm

    Government

    Consumption

    Expenditure

    Per Capita

    Household

    Consumption

    Farm Non-Farm

    1FYP (1953-1957) 7.1 6.9 5.0 10.7 8.4 4.5 3.1 5.7

    2FYP (1958-1962) -1.7 -2.2 -3.0 -0.9 0.8 -3.1 -3.1 -5.0

    Adjustment (1963-1965) 11.2 10.9 11.7 9.6 12.5 8.3 7.8 12.2

    3FYP (1966-1970) 4.7 4.7 5.4 3.6 4.4 1.9 2.4 1.9

    4FYP (1971-1975) 5.0 4.5 3.9 5.7 7.2 2.2 1.4 4.1

    5FYP (1976-1980) 7.2 6.0 5.0 7.7 11.7 4.5 3.9 4.6

    6FYP (1981-1985) 11.0 10.9 12.1 8.9 11.6 9.4 11.0 5.7

    7FYP (1986-1990) 5.9 5.7 3.8 8.8 6.9 4.0 2.5 6.1

    8FYP (1991-1995) 10.4 10.2 8.3 12.5 11.3 8.9 7.7 8.7

    1953-1978 4.7 4.3 3.8 5.4 6.5 2.3 1.8 3.0

    1979-1995 9.2 8.9 8.0 10.1 10.4 7.4 7.1 6.7

    1953-1995 6.5 6.1 5.4 7.2 8.0 4.3 3.8 4.5

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    Table A.21 Gross Capital Formation and its Composition

    (100 million yuan) Gross Capital Formation =100

    YearGross Capital

    Formation

    Gross Fixed Capital

    Formation

    Changes in

    Inventories

    Gross Fixed Capital

    Formation

    Changes in

    Inventories

    1952 153.7 80.7 73.0 52.5 47.51953 198.3 115.3 83.0 58.1 41.9

    1954 226.9 140.9 86.0 62.1 37.9

    1955 221.5 145.5 76.0 65.7 34.3

    1956 257.6 219.6 38.0 85.2 14.8

    1957 280.0 187.0 93.0 66.8 33.2

    1958 432.0 333.0 99.0 77.1 22.9

    1959 621.7 435.7 186.0 70.1 29.9

    1960 575.0 473.0 102.0 82.3 17.7

    1961 274.6 227.6 47.0 82.9 17.1

    1962 178.1 175.1 3.0 98.3 1.7

    1963 265.3 215.3 50.0 81.2 18.8

    1964 350.3 290.3 60.0 82.9 17.1

    1965 462.1 350.1 112.0 75.8 24.2

    1966 569.8 406.8 163.0 71.4 28.6

    1967 425.7 323.7 102.0 76.0 24.0

    1968 432.2 300.2 132.0 69.5 30.5

    1969 485.9 406.9 79.0 83.7 16.3

    1970 744.9 545.9 199.0 73.3 26.7

    1971 819.0 603.0 216.0 73.6 26.4

    1972 791.1 622.1 169.0 78.6 21.4

    1973 903.5 664.5 239.0 73.5 26.5

    1974 936.1 748.1 188.0 79.9 20.1

    1975 1,062.3 880.3 182.0 82.9 17.1

    1976 990.1 865.1 125.0 87.4 12.6

    1977 1,098.1 911.1 187.0 83.0 17.0

    1978 1,377.9 1,073.9 304.0 77.9 22.1

    1979 1,474.2 1,151.2 323.0 78.1 21.9

    1980 1,590.0 1,318.0 272.0 82.9 17.1

    1981 1,581.0 1,253.0 328.0 79.3 20.7

    1982 1,760.2 1,493.2 267.0 84.8 15.2

    1983 2,005.0 1,709.0 296.0 85.2 14.8

    1984 2,468.6 2,125.6 343.0 86.1 13.9

    1985 3,386.0 2,641.0 745.0 78.0 22.0

    1986 3,846.0 3,098.0 748.0 80.6 19.4

    1987 4,322.0 3,742.0 580.0 86.6 13.4

    1988 5,495.0 4,624.0 871.0 84.1 15.9

    1989 6,095.0 4,339.0 1,756.0 71.2 28.8

    1990 6,444.0 4,732.0 1,712.0 73.4 26.6

    1991 7,517.0 5,940.0 1,577.0 79.0 21.0

    1992 9,636.0 8,317.0 1,319.0 86.3 13.71993 14,998.0 12,980.0 2,018.0 86.5 13.5

    1994 19,260.6 16,856.3 2,404.3 87.5 12.5

    1995 23,877.0 20,300.5 3,576.5 85.0 15.0

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    Table A.23 Indices of Gross Capital Formation(1978=100)

    Year Gross Capital Formation

    Gross Fixed Capital

    Formation Changes in Inventories

    1978 100.0 100.0 100.0

    1979 103.4 104.9 98.4

    1980 109.1 116.6 84.7

    1981 105.6 107.4 101.3

    1982 114.9 125.1 81.0

    1983 127.6 139.7 87.2

    1984 151.7 167.0 100.3

    1985 195.0 193.6 203.1

    1986 208.7 213.5 195.7

    1987 221.0 245.0 140.2

    1988 246.9 266.7 181.6

    1989 249.8 230.6 321.5

    1990 249.2 238.5 291.3

    1991 269.6 275.9 254.5

    1992 304.2 341.9 184.3

    1993 380.0 426.7 231.3

    1994 439.3 502.0 237.7

    1995 507.3 570.5 305.9

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    Table A.24 Growth of Gross Capital Formation (Annual Average Changes)

    (Unit: %)

    Term

    Gross Capital

    Formation

    Gross Fixed Capital

    Formation

    Changes in

    Inventories

    1FYP (1953-1957) 14.6 20.9 5.6

    2FYP (1958-1962) -11.4 -3.9

    Adjustment (1963-1965) 39.6 26.3

    3FYP (1966-1970) 12.0 10.9 15.0

    4FYP (1971-1975) 6.7 9.2 -1.7

    5FYP (1976-1980) 6.8 6.7 7.4

    6FYP (1981-1985) 12.3 10.7 19.1

    7FYP (1986-1990) 5.0 4.3 7.5

    8FYP (1991-1995) 15.3 19.1 1.0

    1953-1978 8.9 10.4 6.2

    1979-1995 10.0 10.8 6.8

    1953-1995 9.3 10.6 6.4