Chevon Recipes and Canning Procedures.pdf

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    1Innovations on Chevon Recipes and Canning Procedures

    PHILIPPINE COUNCIL FOR AGRICULTURE, AQUATIC

    AND NATURAL RESOURCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

    Department of Science and Technology

    CAGAYAN VALLEY AGRICULTURE AND RESOURCES RESEARCH

    AND DEVELOPMENT CONSORTIUM (CVARRD)

    Isabela State University

    ISSN No. 2244-2057

    PCAARRD Farm Primer No. 1/2012

    Innovations on ChevonRecipes and CanningProcedures

    Innovations on ChevonRecipes and CanningProcedures

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    MAILING ADDRESS PHILIPPINE COUNCIL FOR AGRICULTURE,AQUATIC AND NATURAL RESOURCES

    RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

    Los Baos, Laguna, Philippines 4030TELEPHONES Los Baos - (63) (049) 536-0014/536-1956/536-2305/

    536-2383/536-5907/536-6980/536-7927FAX Los Baos - (63) (049) 536-0016/536-7922MANILA OFFICE 2F Metrology Center, ITDI, Bicutan, Taguig CityTELEFAX (63) (02) 837-1651E-MAIL [email protected] http://www.pcaarrd.dost.gov.ph

    The Philippine Council for Agriculture, Aquatic and Natural Resources

    Research and Development (PCAARRD) is one of the sectoral councils underthe Department of Science and Technology (DOST). PCAARRD was established

    on June 22, 2011 through the consolidation of the Philippine Council for

    Agriculture, Forestry and Natural Resources Research and Development

    (PCARRD) and the Philippine Council for Aquatic and Marine Research and

    Development (PCAMRD).

    The Council formulates policies, plans, and programs for science and

    technology-based research and development in the different sectors under

    its concern. It coordinates, evaluates, and monitors the naonal research anddevelopment (R&D) efforts in the agriculture, aquatic, and natural resources

    (AANR) sectors. It also allocates government and external funds for R&D and

    generates resources to support its program.

    PCAARRD is engaged in acve partnerships with internaonal, regional, and

    naonal organizaons and funding instuons for joint R&D, human resource

    development and training, technical assistance, and exchange of scientists,

    informaon and technologies.It also supports the Naonal Agriculture, Aquac and Resources Research

    and Development Network (NAARRDN) composed of naonal mul- and single-

    commodity and regional R&D centers, cooperating stations, and specialized

    agencies.

    As such PCAARRD has been a potent arm in catalyzing the Philippine

    AANR sectors toward self-suciency and global compeveness.

    About PCAARRD

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    Dear Reader:

    Chevon or goat meat is rapidly gaining popularity as a healthy meat

    in the country. It is leaner than beef and is lower in fat, saturated fat,

    calories and cholesterol than beef, pork, chicken or lamb. It is also easier

    to digest. Because of these advantages, demand has increased over the

    years.

    Although at the moment, supply of goat in the country is low, various

    value adding acvies have been readied in preparaon for the inux

    of supply. One of these is the innovaon in preparing and canning

    of dierent tradional recipes, which is an output of the program,

    Enhancement of Arcial Inseminaon and Meat Processing Technologies

    towards Producon of Quality Slaughter Goats in Cagayan Valley.

    This publicaon introduces three tradional recipeschevon

    kaldereta, adobo,and kilawin. The original recipes were enhanced and

    the nutrional values studied to ensure that each is a healthy alternave

    to the tradional one. Canning procedures were also enhanced.

    Entrepreneurs can therefore use this as a guide to a healthy and

    protable enterprise.

    Sincerely yours,

    PATRICIO S. FAYLON

    Execuve Director

    OFFICE OF THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

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    PCAARRD Farm Primer No. 1/2012

    Innovaons on Chevon

    Recipes and CanningProcedures

    Philippine Council for Agriculture, Aquac and

    Natural Resources Research and Development (PCAARRD)

    Department of Science and Technology (DOST)

    Cagayan Valley Agriculture and Resources Research and

    Development Consorum (CVARRD)

    Isabela State University

    Los Baos, Laguna

    2012

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    ii

    First Edion 2012

    ISSN 2244-2057

    Bibliographic Citaon:

    Philippine Council for Agriculture, Aquac and Natural Resources

    Research and Development. Innovaons on chevon recipes and

    canning procedures. Los Baos, Laguna: PCAARRD-DOST, CVARRD-

    ISU, 2012. 8p. - (PCAARRD Farm Primer No. 1/2012)

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    iii

    Foreword

    Goat producon is a promising enterprise in Cagayan Valley because

    of the regions wide and ferle land resources. With the industrysimportance in the countryside, dierent R&D iniaves were conducted

    to provide long term soluons to the problems of producon, product

    development, and markeng.

    At present, there is limited informaon on the carcass and meat

    characteriscs of dierent breeds of goats. This is mainly because

    goats in the Philippines are sold on a per head basis and their carcasses

    seldom undergo standard fabricaon procedures. A regional program,

    Enhancement of Arcial Inseminaon and Meat Processing Technologies

    towards Producon of Quality Slaughter Goats in Cagayan Valleyhas

    formulated ways and means to improve quality of chevon for markeng.

    One of these is the innovaon in preparing and canning of dierent

    tradional recipes.

    This publicaon introduces three tradional recipes, chevonkaldereta, adobo,and kilawin. The original recipes were enhanced and

    the nutrional values studied to ensure that each is a healthy alternave

    to the tradional one. Canning procedures were also enhanced. It is

    our hope that these outputs will serve as a guide to entrepreneurs in

    developing a healthy and protable chevon canning enterprise.

    ROMEO R. QUILANG PATRICIO S. FAYLON

    Chair, Regional Research and Execuve Director

    Development Coordinang PCAARRD-DOST

    Commiee (RRDCC)

    CVARRD and President, ISU

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    iv

    Acknowledgment

    This publicaon is a result of the project, Value-adding of Goat Meat

    Products through Processing and Packaging. The following instuonsare highly appreciated for their contribuon to the project and the

    producon of this publicaon:

    l The Animal Products and Development Center-Bureau of Animal

    Industry (APDC-BAI), for collaborang with ISU in the fabricaon

    of the cuts;

    l The Federaon of Goat and Sheep Producers and Associaons of

    the Philippines, Inc. (FGASPAPI), for contribung posive inputs to

    the standardizaon of chevon meat cuts and recipes;

    l The Cagayan State University (CSU), for project collaboraon; and,

    l To the dierent goat raisers associaons and private

    entrepreneurs for signifying their interest to be part of thecommercializaon of chevon in the country.

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    v

    Contents

    Foreword ............................................................................................. iii

    Acknowledgment ................................................................................ iv

    Introducon ..........................................................................................1

    Chevon Kaldereta ...............................................................................2

    Chevon Adobo ....................................................................................3

    Chevon Kilawin ...................................................................................4

    Canning.................................................................................................5

    References ...........................................................................................7

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    1Innovations on Chevon Recipes and Canning Procedures

    Fig. 1. The dierent value-added goat-based products; a) choicecuts; b) vacuum-packed cuts; and c) canned products.

    Introducon

    Value-adding components such as product canning, vacuum-

    packaging, labeling, and nutrion fact assessment can greatly inuence

    the marketability of chevon products in the local and even in the globalmarket scene. The project, Value adding of goat meat products through

    processing and packaging,aims to improve the local communies

    exisng trade secrets in goat meat products culinary cra through value-

    adding services. As such, three recipes were enhanced and packed in n

    cans ready for commercializaon. Furthermore, the nutrional contents

    of each rened recipe were studied to ensure the health benets that can

    be derived from them.

    a) b)

    c)

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    2 Innovations on Chevon Recipes and Canning Procedures

    Ingredients Amount

    Chevon 1 kgMarinade Vinegar 33 ml Soy sauce 50 ml

    Salt 4 g Black pepper 1.25 g

    Monosodium glutamate (MSG) 0.5 g Tomato paste 88 g Garlic (fresh) 5.5 g Onion 50 gFor Sauteing Margarine 9 g Garlic (fresh) 5.5 g Onion 50 gAer Sauteing Liver spread 100 g

    Chick peas, canned 75 g Potatoes, diced 150 g Red bell pepper, squared 85 g Carrots, diced 100 g

    Cheese, grated 45 g Pineapple dbits (canned) 100 g Bayleaf 12 pcs Chili labuyo 3 g (23 pcs)

    Procedure

    1. Marinate chevon with the next eight ingredients for 30 minutes.2. In a saucepan, saut in margarine the garlic and onion. Add the

    marinated meat.3. Add liver spread, cheese, pineapple dbits, bayleaf, chili, and the rest

    of the vegetables. Simmer for 30 minutes.4. Fill each 211 x 300-sized cans with 200 g of this mixture.

    5. Heat cans for 1 hour in an autoclave or pressure cooker at 15 poundsper square inch (psi).

    6. Cool in running water.7. Wipe dry and label.

    Chevon Kaldereta

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    3Innovations on Chevon Recipes and Canning Procedures

    Ingredients Amount

    Chevon 1 kg

    Soy sauce 90 ml

    Vinegar 50 ml

    Black pepper 3 g MSG 1 g

    Bayleaf 0.15 g

    Brown sugar 10 g

    Salt 2.5 g

    Onions (fresh) 50 g

    Garlic (fresh) 11 g

    Liver spread 42.50 g

    Oil 100 ml

    Procedure

    1. Marinate meat with the rst seven ingredients and half the amount

    of onion and garlic for 30 minutes.

    2. In a saucepan, saut the remaining garlic and onions and add the

    marinated meat.3. Add liver spread and simmer for 30 minutes.

    4. Fill each 211 x 300-sized cans with 200 g of this mixture

    5. Heat cans for 1 hour in an autoclave or pressure cooker at 15 psi.

    6. Cool in running water.

    7. Wipe dry and label.

    Chevon Adobo

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    4 Innovations on Chevon Recipes and Canning Procedures

    Ingredients Amount

    Meat 1 kg skin

    2 kg lean meat

    Marinade

    Salt 12.5 g

    Black pepper 2.5 g

    Garlic 10 g

    Vinegar 77.5 ml

    MSG 2 g

    For Sauting

    Oil 100 ml

    Garlic 40 g

    Onion 50 g

    Aer SautingOnions 365.5 g

    Ginger 275 g

    MSG 3.75 g

    Salt 17.5 g

    Calamansi juice 182.5 ml

    Liver spread 127.5 g

    Procedure

    1. Boil skinunl tender. Cut into small strips.

    2. Marinate lean meat with the marinade ingredients for 30 minutes.

    3. Fry in oil and cut into strips just like the skin.

    4. Saut skin and lean meat with garlic and onions.

    5. Aer sauteing, add chopped onions, ginger, MSG, salt, and calamansi

    juice, and liver spread.

    6. Mix unl uniformly blended.7. Fill each 211 x 300-sized cans with 200 g of the mixture while it is hot.

    8. Heat cans for 1 hour in an autoclave or pressure cooker at 15 psi.

    9. Cool in running water.

    10. Wipe dry and label.

    Chevon Kilawin

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    5Innovations on Chevon Recipes and Canning Procedures

    Canning

    Canning is the preservaon of foods in hermically sealed containers

    such as n cans, glass jars, or other suitable containers, through heat

    applicaon.

    The primary objecve of thermal

    processing of canned foods is to ensure

    the destrucon of all living organisms

    and naturally occurring enzymes capable

    of spoiling the food, endangering consumers

    health. At present, canned foods have become desirable commercial

    items, as they are easily available as ready-to-use consumer goods and

    easily stored and transported.

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    6 Innovations on Chevon Recipes and Canning Procedures

    Canning Procedure

    Selecting and inspecting raw materials Preparation of raw materials

    Pre-cookingFilling into tin cans

    Sealing/Can seamingHeat processing using autoclave

    (at 15 psi for 1 hour)

    CoolingLabelling

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    7Innovations on Chevon Recipes and Canning Procedures

    Reference

    Nayga, J.N. CVARRD regional program on the enhancement of arcial

    inseminaon and meat processing technologies towards producon

    of quality slaughter goats in Cagayan Valley, 2011. (TerminalReport; PCARRD-ISU-funded).

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    Producon Team

    Writers

    Aubrey Joy M. Balbin, CVARRDEmelita B. Valdez, CVARRD

    Mila R. Andres, CVARRD

    Beulah Estrada, CVARRD

    Technical Experts

    Jonathan N. Nayga, Program Leader, CVARRD Regional Program

    on Goat

    Edwin C. Villar, Director, Livestock Research Division (LRD), PCAARRD

    Volume Editors

    Vanessa V. Carriedo, Regional Applied Communicaon Oce

    Coordinator, CVARRD

    Anna Marie P. Alo, Supervising Science Research Specialist, LRD,

    PCAARRD

    Joel Eneristo A. Joven, Applied Communicaon Division (ACD),PCAARRD

    Layout Arst

    Marina T. de Ramos, ACD, PCAARRD

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    9Innovations on Chevon Recipes and Canning Procedures