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Geography: The World and Its People38Guided Reading
Copyright ©
by Glencoe/M
cGraw
-Hill.
I. Baltic republics, north to south—
ooooooooooooooooooooooooooo,
ooooooooooooooooooooooooooo, Lithuania
A. From 1940 to early 1990s, ruled by
ooooooooooooooooooooooo oooooooooooooooooooooooo
B. Today democracies with
oooooooooooooooooooooo enterprise
II. Estonia—capital city is _______________
A. Low plains, forests, and
oooooooooooooooooooooooooo cover the land
B. Sandy oooooooooooooooooooooooooo on Balticseacoast
C. Climate is moderated by mild
ooooooooooooooooooo oooooooooooooooooooo winds
D. Economy based mostly on
ooooooooooooooooooooooooo; some farming
E. Produces oil from deposits of
ooooooooooooooooooo oooooooooooooooooooo
F. People—64 percent ooooooooooooooooooo with
ties to Finns; 30 percent oooooooooooooooooooo
III. Latvia—capital city is oooooooooooooooooooooooo
A. Coastal plains, low hills, and
ooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
B. oooooooooooooooooooooooo climate, likeEstonia’s, moderated by sea
C. Growing ooooooooooooooooooooooo center onBaltic coast; factories, farming
D. People—53 percent ooooooooooooooooooooooo,
33 percent ooooooooooooooooooooooo; most livein cities
IV. Lithuania—capital city is ooooooooooooooooooooo
A. In size and oooooooooooooooooooooo, largest ofBaltic republics
B. Forested hills and flat oooooooooooooooooooooo
C. Industrial economy with some
ooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
D. 80 percent of people are
oooooooooooooooooooooo; most live in
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
E. Main faith is oooooooooooooooooooooooooo
oooooooooooooooooooooooooo, unlike Latvia andEstonia
���������
����������������CHAPTER Guided Reading Activity13
13-1 The Baltic Republics13-1 The Baltic Republics
DIRECTIONS: Outlining Reading the section and completing the outline below will help you learn more about the Baltic republics. Use your textbook to fill in the blanks.
Name_______________________________________________ Date ______________________ Class _______________
Geography: The World and Its People Guided Reading39
Cop
yrig
ht ©
by
Gle
ncoe
/McG
raw
-Hill
.
1. Poland has been an independent countryfrom the 1700s until recently.
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
2. Poland has sandy beaches and ports on theBlack Sea.
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
3. Most of Poland lies on the North EuropeanPlain, but northern Poland also hasmountains, lakes, forests, and swamps.
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
4. Western Poland’s border is formed by theSudeten Mountains and CarpathianMountains, where Vistula Lake is located.
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
5. Western Poland, far inland, has a humidcontinental climate, while eastern Polandhas a marine west coast climate.
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
6. In Wieliczka are the world’s oldest workingcoal mines.
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
7. The economy of Poland is based on miningand manufacturing, but trade is limited bylack of a seacoast.
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
8. A challenge remaining after the end tocommunism is that of improving theenvironment.
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
9. Most of Poland’s people speak Polish, usethe Cyrillic alphabet, and are Poles, a Slavicpeople.
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
10. Poland has mountains and other naturaldefenses that have protected it during warsin Europe.
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
���������
����������������CHAPTER Guided Reading Activity13
13-2 Poland13-2 Poland
DIRECTIONS: Reading for Accuracy Reading the section and completing the activity below will help you learn more about the country of Poland. Use your textbook to decide if a statement is true or false. Write T or F and write each false statement correctly.
Name_______________________________________________ Date ______________________ Class _______________
Geography: The World and Its People40Guided Reading
Copyright ©
by Glencoe/M
cGraw
-Hill.
Hungary, east of (1) oooooooooooooooooooooooooooo,is a landlocked country that depends on the
(2) ooooooooooooooooooooooo ooooooooooooooooooooooo fortransportation and trade. The land is mostly
highlands and (3) ooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo,
including the Great (4) oooooooooooooooooooooooooPlain in the east. With rivers and small
(5) ooooooooooooooooooooooooo, this land is excellent
for grazing and (6) oooooooooooooooooooooooo. Acrossthe Danube to the west is the region called
(7) oooooooooooooooooooooooo . This vacation region
has hills, valleys, (8) oooooooooooooooooooooooo, and one of Europe’s largest lakes,
(9) ooooooooooooooooooooo ooooooooooooooooooooo . The
(10) ooooooooooooooooooooooo Mountains, withforests, rock formations, and underground
(11) ooooooooooooooooooooooo rise in the north.
Hungary has a (12) ooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
ooooooooooooooooooooooooooo climate.
Hungary’s main economic activities are
(13) ooooooooooooooooooooooo and manufacturing.Factories make steel, textiles, chemicals, and
(14) ooooooooooooooooooooooo . Today, free enterpriseis growing with help from foreign
(15) ooooooooooooooooooooooo . From 1940 to 1990,the economy was under
(16) ooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo control.
Unlike the many Slavic peoples in easternEurope, most of Hungary’s people are
Hungarians, or (17) ooooooooooooooooooooooo, whoseancestors came to Europe from central
(18) ooooooooooooooooooooooo over 1,000 years ago.More than half are Roman Catholic, while one
quarter are (19) ooooooooooooooooooooooo . More than half live in cities, such as
(20) ooooooooooooooooooooooo the capital. This city,divided by the Danube, is really two cities:historic Buda and industrial
(21) ooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo .
Hungarians enjoy hearty foods, such as
(22) oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo .
(23) ooooooooooooooooooooooo is a favorite seasoning.
���������
����������������CHAPTER Guided Reading Activity13
13-3 Hungar13-3 Hungaryy
DIRECTIONS: Summarizing Reading the section and completing the summaries below will help you learn more about the country of Hungary. Use your textbook to fill in the blanks.
Name_______________________________________________ Date ______________________ Class _______________
Geography: The World and Its People Guided Reading41
Cop
yrig
ht ©
by
Gle
ncoe
/McG
raw
-Hill
.
I. Czech Republic and Slovakia
A. In past, under ooooooooooooooooooooo control
as country of ooooooooooooooooooooooooo
B. In ooooooooooooooooooooooooo, peacefullyended communist rule
C. In 1992 split into Slovakia and
ooooooooooooooooooooooo ooooooooooooooooooooooo
II. Czech Republic—capital city is
ooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
A. East of ooooooooooooooooooooooooo; south of
oooooooooooooooooooooooo
B. In west and north, oooooooooooooooooooooooo
with spas and nature oooooooooooooooooooooooo
C. In south and east, rolling hills and low
fertile oooooooooooooooooooooooo
1. Farming and major oooooooooooooooooooooooocenters
2. Rivers such as the oooooooooooooooooooooooo
and oooooooooooooooooooooooo
D. Under communism, economy based on
ooooooooooooooooooooooo ooooooooooooooooooooooo
E. Today’s economy is free
oooooooooooooooooooooooo system; more serviceindustries
F. People—most belong to
ooooooooooooooooooooooo ethnic group calledCzechs
1. Most live in cities and oooooooooooooooooooooo
2. Have oooooooooooooooooooooo standard ofliving
III. Slovakia—capital city is oooooooooooooooooooooo
A. To the oooooooooooooooooooooo of CzechRepublic
B. The oooooooooooooooooooooo Mountains covermost of the north
C. The south has farms and
oooooooooooooooooooooooooo on lowlands andplains
D. Economy mainly based on
oooooooooooooooooooooooooo; increasing serviceindustries
E. ooooooooooooooooooooooooo are largest ethnic
group; ooooooooooooooooooooo second largest
���������
����������������CHAPTER Guided Reading Activity13
13-4 The Czech Republic and Slovakia13-4 The Czech Republic and Slovakia
DIRECTIONS: Outlining Reading the section and completing the outline below will help you learn more about the Czech Republic and Slovakia. Use your textbook to fill in the blanks.
Name_______________________________________________ Date ______________________ Class _______________
Geography: The World and Its People42Guided Reading
Copyright ©
by Glencoe/M
cGraw
-Hill.
1. Where is the Balkan region and whatcountries make up the region?
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
2. Describe the landscape of the countries thatformerly made up Yugoslavia.
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
3. List the names of the five independentrepublics that formerly made upYugoslavia and state one fact about each republic that helps set it apart fromthe others.
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
4. Describe the location and landscape ofRomania.
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
5. How has manufacturing changed inRomania under the free enterpriseeconomy?
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo6. What is unique about the ethnic heritage of
Romania’s people?
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
7. What landforms are found in Bulgaria?
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
8. Describe Bulgaria’s people.
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
9. Where is Albania located and whatlandforms dominate the country?
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
10. Compare the economies of Bulgaria andAlbania.
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
���������
����������������CHAPTER Guided Reading Activity13
13-5 The Balkan Countries13-5 The Balkan Countries
DIRECTIONS: Answering Questions Reading the section and completing the questions below will help you learn more about the Balkan countries. Use your textbook to answer the questions.
Name_______________________________________________ Date ______________________ Class _______________