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Chapter 2 Biochemistry
Atoms, Bonds, Periodic Table, Energy and Work, Properties, Solutions,
Acids and Bases, Organic and Inorganic Compounds, Food Labels,
Building Proteins and ATP
#8.) Atomic Number
If an element has an atomic number of 18, how many protons would that element have?
#9.) Ionic, Covalent or Hydrogen Bond
When one atom gains electrons and one atom loses electrons to form a compound,what type of bond is formed?
#10 .) Mass Number
Take a look at the Nucleus of this atom:
What would the Mass number beFor this element?
#12.) Solution Chemistry
When making a solution, what do you call the substance that dissolves into the solvent?
# 13.) pH Scale
If Hydrochloric Acid has a pH of less than 1, is it considered a Strong Acid or Weak Acid?
# 15.) Atomic Structure
If the mass number of this atom is 127, how many electrons are present in all of it’s energy levels?
#16.) Ionic, Covalent or Hydrogen Bond
When atoms share electrons to form a compound, what kinds of bond is formed?
#19.) Which of the following is not considered an organic compound?
ProteinsCarbohydratesWaterLipidsNucleic Acids
#20.) Monomers…
Which of the following is the monomer for aCarbohydrate:
Amino AcidMonosaccharideFatty AcidNucleotide
23.) More Monomers…
Which of the following is the monomer for aProtein:
Amino AcidMonosaccharideFatty AcidNucleotide
#24.) Replication, Transcription or Translation
Which term refers to building aprotein at the Ribosome usingall three kinds of RNA?
#25.) Functional Proteins
An ________ is a functionalprotein that acts as a catalyst to speed up chemicalreactions.
#26.) even more Monomers…Which of the following monomers contain longHydrocarbon chains with very few OxygenAtoms?
Amino AcidMonosaccharideFatty AcidNucleotide
#28.) Nucleotide Structure
Which of the following is not a part of a DNA Nucleotide?
Deoxyribose SugarPhosphate GroupNitrogenous BaseCentral Carbon Atom
#29.) DNA and RNA
Which of the following is not foundas a DNA Nitrogen Base?
AdenineGuanineCytosineUracilThymine
#30.) Why is Carbon so important?
How many covalent bonds can carbon form to become a stable compound?
2468
#31.) Elements…
Atoms of the same element with a different number of neutrons are called ___________.