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Real-time Analysis of Heart Rate Variability for a Mobile Human Emotion Recognition System Chairman: Shih-Chung Chen Presenter: Chung-Yi Li Advisor: Dr. Chun-Ju Hou Date:2015/10/7 JUN JO, YONGKWI LEE, and HYUN SOON SHIN Recent Advances in Electrical and Computer Engineering,2013

Chairman: Shih-Chung Chen Presenter: Chung-Yi Li Advisor: Dr. Chun-Ju Hou Date:2015/10/7 JUN JO, YONGKWI LEE, and HYUN SOON SHIN Recent Advances in Electrical

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Introduction Human emotion recognition has been studied long time. Brain wave has been considered as a most suitable bio-signal for emotion recognition; but the acquisition of brain wave with EEG is difficult and not adequate to mobile environment.

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Page 1: Chairman: Shih-Chung Chen Presenter: Chung-Yi Li Advisor: Dr. Chun-Ju Hou Date:2015/10/7 JUN JO, YONGKWI LEE, and HYUN SOON SHIN Recent Advances in Electrical

Real-time Analysis of Heart Rate Variability for a Mobile Human Emotion Recognition System

Chairman: Shih-Chung ChenPresenter: Chung-Yi LiAdvisor: Dr. Chun-Ju HouDate:2015/10/7

JUN JO, YONGKWI LEE, and HYUN SOON SHIN Recent Advances in Electrical and Computer Engineering,2013

Page 2: Chairman: Shih-Chung Chen Presenter: Chung-Yi Li Advisor: Dr. Chun-Ju Hou Date:2015/10/7 JUN JO, YONGKWI LEE, and HYUN SOON SHIN Recent Advances in Electrical

OutlineIntroductionSystem DescriptionAnalytic IssueComputational ResultsConclusionReferences

Page 3: Chairman: Shih-Chung Chen Presenter: Chung-Yi Li Advisor: Dr. Chun-Ju Hou Date:2015/10/7 JUN JO, YONGKWI LEE, and HYUN SOON SHIN Recent Advances in Electrical

IntroductionHuman emotion recognition has been studied

long time. Brain wave has been considered as a most suitable bio-signal for emotion recognition; but the acquisition of brain wave with EEG is difficult and not adequate to mobile environment.

Page 4: Chairman: Shih-Chung Chen Presenter: Chung-Yi Li Advisor: Dr. Chun-Ju Hou Date:2015/10/7 JUN JO, YONGKWI LEE, and HYUN SOON SHIN Recent Advances in Electrical

IntroductionThe cardio signal is a proper alternative.Since the cardio signal is usually acquired

from ECG, we have employed PPG sensor in order to promote user convenience.

Page 5: Chairman: Shih-Chung Chen Presenter: Chung-Yi Li Advisor: Dr. Chun-Ju Hou Date:2015/10/7 JUN JO, YONGKWI LEE, and HYUN SOON SHIN Recent Advances in Electrical

IntroductionDeveloped a wristwatch-type PPG sensor

module for a mobile emotion recognition system.

Page 6: Chairman: Shih-Chung Chen Presenter: Chung-Yi Li Advisor: Dr. Chun-Ju Hou Date:2015/10/7 JUN JO, YONGKWI LEE, and HYUN SOON SHIN Recent Advances in Electrical

System DescriptionA wristwatch-type PPG sensor module

PPG, GSR, Skin Temperature, HumidityAnalog-to-digital converter

Sampling rate: 200HzResolution: 12 bits

An embedded DSP moduleNoise filtering: 5Hz FIR low-pass soft filterPPG peak detectionReal-time FFT

Page 7: Chairman: Shih-Chung Chen Presenter: Chung-Yi Li Advisor: Dr. Chun-Ju Hou Date:2015/10/7 JUN JO, YONGKWI LEE, and HYUN SOON SHIN Recent Advances in Electrical

ConclusionRRI sampling rate and the number of FFT

points results good performance in real-time HRV analysis.

Increase in FFT points employing zero-padding is not recommendable.

There remains a study of proof that real-time HRV is able to reflect human emotion properly.

Page 8: Chairman: Shih-Chung Chen Presenter: Chung-Yi Li Advisor: Dr. Chun-Ju Hou Date:2015/10/7 JUN JO, YONGKWI LEE, and HYUN SOON SHIN Recent Advances in Electrical

References[1] Y. Lee, H.S. Shin, and J. Jo, “Development of a PPG array sensor module”, Proc.

Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea (IEEK) Summer Conference, Seoul, Korea, 2010, pp.1368-1370.

[2] Y. Lee, H.S. Shin, J. Jo, and Y-K. Lee, “Development of a Wristwatch-Type PPG Array Sensor Module”, Proc. IEEE ICCE-Berlin, 2011, pp.170-173.

[3] Y-K. Lee, O-W. Kwon, H.S. Shin, J. Jo, and Y. Lee, “Noise reduction of PPG signals using a particle filter for robust emotion recognition”, Proc. IEEE ICCE-Berlin, 2011, pp.202-205.

[4] Y-K. Lee, J. Jo, Y. Lee, H.S. Shin, and O-W. Kwon, ‘Particle Filter-Based Noise Reduction of PPG Signals for Robust Emotion Recognition”, Proc. IEEE ICCE2012, USA, 2012, pp.602-603.

[5] Task Force of the European Society of Cardiology and the North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology, “Heart rate variability”, European Heart Journal, vol. 17, 1996, pp.354-381.

Page 9: Chairman: Shih-Chung Chen Presenter: Chung-Yi Li Advisor: Dr. Chun-Ju Hou Date:2015/10/7 JUN JO, YONGKWI LEE, and HYUN SOON SHIN Recent Advances in Electrical

References[6] BM. Appelhans, LJ. Luecken, “Heart rate variability as an index of regulated

emotional responding”, Rev Gen Psychol vol. 10, 2006, pp.229–240. [7] F. Riganello, A. Candelieri et al., “Heart rate variability: An index of brain

processing in vegetative state? A artificial intelligence, data mining study”, Clinical Neurophysiology, vol. 121, 2010, pp. 2024-2034.

[8] P. Janssen, “Lactate Threshold Training”, Human Kinetics Publishers, 2001.

Page 10: Chairman: Shih-Chung Chen Presenter: Chung-Yi Li Advisor: Dr. Chun-Ju Hou Date:2015/10/7 JUN JO, YONGKWI LEE, and HYUN SOON SHIN Recent Advances in Electrical

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