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Techniques

Understanding clockwise andanticlockwise rotation

Rotation of a point

Rotation of an object

Determine the rotation point.

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Langkah 1: Mark center

Langkah 2: Find x, Find y 

Langkah 3: Rotate

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y

 x 2 4-2- 4 0

- 2

- 4

2

4

Find the coordinates of the image of point  A under arotation through 90° clockwise about the point R.

 A

 R

CLOCKWISE 

ROTATION 

Rotation?

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Example 1:

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Example 2:Find the coordinates of the image of point B under arotation through 90° anticlockwise about the point R.

y

 x 2 4-2- 4 0

- 2

- 4

2

4

B

 R

ANTICLOCKWISE 

ROTATION 

Rotation?

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Example 3:Find the coordinates of the image of point C under arotation through 90° clockwise about the point R.

y

 x 2 4-2- 4 0

- 2

- 4

2

4

 R

C

Rotation?

CLOCKWISE 

ROTATION 

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Example 4:Find the coordinates of the image of point D under arotation through 90° anticlockwise about the point R.

y

 x 2 4-2- 4 0

- 2

- 4

2

4

 D

 R

Rotation?

ANTICLOCKWISE 

ROTATION 

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Example 5:Find the coordinates of the image of point E under arotation through 90° clockwise about the point R.

 E

 R

y

0  x  2-2

 2

 4

Step 1

Step 2

Step 3

Palangkan

PUSAT

 x = 1

y = 1

Carikan nilai x dan y Rotate

 E’  

 x = 2y = 2

y = 3

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y = 3

 x = 2

x = 3

y = 2

x = 3

y = 2

The coordinates of the imageof point G is ( 3, 2 ).

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Example 6:Find the coordinates of the image of point F under arotation through 90° anticlockwise about the point R.

 F 

 R

y

0  x  2-2

 2

 4

Step 1

Step 2

Step 3

PalangkanPUSAT

 x = 2 y = 1

Carikan nilai x dan y Rotate

 F’  

 x = 1

y = 2

y = 3

y = 4

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y = 4

 x = 2

 x = 4y = 2

 x = 4y = 2

The coordinates of the imageof point G is ( -4, 2 ).

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y

 x 2 4-2- 4 0

- 2

- 4

2

4

Example 7:

Find the coordinates of the image of point G under a rotationthrough 90° anticlockwise about the point R.

G

 R

Step 1

Step 2

Step 3

Palangkan

PUSAT

 x = 1y = 1

Carikan nilai x dan y Rotate

G’  The coordinates of the imageof point G is (-2, -3).

y = 2

y = 3

 x = 2 x = 3 x = 4

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y = 3

 x = 4

 x = 3y = 4 x = 3y = 4

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y

 x 2 4-2- 4 0

- 2

- 4

2

4

Example 8:

Find the coordinates of the image of point H under a rotationthrough 90° clockwise about the point R.

 H 

 R

Step 1

Step 2

Step 3

Palangkan

PUSAT

 x = 1y = 1

Carikan nilai x dan y Rotate

 H’  

The coordinates of the imageof point E is (4, 2). 

 x = 2 x = 3 x = 4y = 2

y = 3

y = 4

y = 5

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y = 5

 x = 4

 x = 5y = 4 x = 5y = 4

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Example 9:Find the image of triangle  ABC under a rotation

through 90°

clockwise about the origin.A B C

L 1

L 2

L 3

Finish

PalangkanPUSAT

y

0  x  2-2

 4

 2

Carikan nilai x dan y 

123

x = 3 

1

2

3

4

y = 4 

x = 4 

y = 3 

x = 4 

y = 3 

1 2 3 41

2

3

 A A’  

Putar

B

L 2

L 3

Carikan nilai x dan y 

123

x = 3 

1

y = 1 

x = 1 

y = 3 

x = 1 

y = 3 

1

2

3

1

B’  Putar

C

Carikan nilai x dan y 

1

x = 1 

1

y = 1 

x = 1 

y = 1 

x = 1 

y = 1 

1

L 2

L 3

Rotate

1C’  

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Example 10:Given that A’B’C’ is the image of ABC under a rotation

Find the center of rotation R.

y

0  x  2-2

 2 A’  

B’  

C’  

 A

B

C

CHOOSE A POINT

A

Step 1

Step 2

Step 3

 R

Step 4

The rotation of thepoint is half of x  

and half of y fromthe cross.

Measue the x andy from the object

to the image

Cross at the half of x -distance and y-

distance

Estimate the rotationpoint by demining thedirection of the point

2 units

2 units

Pusatputaran

x = 1

y = 1

x = 1

y = 1

 x  2

 2

 APusat

putaran

B

StepB1

StepB2

StepB3

Step

B4 

4 units

2 units

Pusatsementara

x = 1

y = 2

x = 2

y = 1

Pusatsementara x  2

Center ofRotation

C

StepC1

StepC2

StepC3

Step

C4

4 units

4 units

Pusatsementara

x = 2

y = 2

x = 2

y = 2

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MATHS IS FUN & EASY !!!

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