Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
CEBU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITYCollege of EducationDPECPE Program
Language and WritingDPE 101
Presented by
Elisa L Magnase
Language Definitions
Beals amp HoijerA way of speaking distinct in every culture
KeesingIs a vocal symbolism of speech with its related bodily gesture and mechanical signals which give precision and finesse to communication
Random House College DictionaryA body of words and systems for their use common to a people of the same community or nation
Characteristics of Language
1 A socially learned behavior a means of communication between people and ones environment
2 Is a systematic and has patterned structure in all levels
3 Has arbitrary word order - subject predicate and subject
4 Very complex and has large vocabularies of 100000 words or more
5 Has dual property of sound and meaning
6 Certain and recursive adapted to fit new experiences thoughts and situations
Elements of Language
bull PhonologyThis is the system consisting of sounds in human speech conveying significant meanings
GrammarThis is the study of the formal features of a language as the sounds morphemes words and sentences according to definite rules so that a complete thought is expressed
bull VocabularyThe stock of words used by or known to a particular person with the important meanings
Functions of Language
bull 1 Instrumental
The way an individual satisfies the need by asking for something (May I take your pen)
bull 2 Regulatory
Controlling anothers behaviour (eg teacher asks the student sit quiet please)
bull 3 Interactional
Used for maintaining interpersonal (eg wishing a friend a happy birthday)
bull 4 Personal
Where one talks about oneself (eg I am feeling very depressed today)
bull 5 Heuristic
To find out about the world in general (eg Is there any drug to cure AIDS)
bull 6 Imaginative
Where one talks about ones imagination (eg write an essay on the topic You are on the clouds)
bull 7 Informational
To seek and give varied types of information (eg What is the current rate of population growth in over country
WRITING WRITING WRITINGWRITING WRITINGWRITING
WRITINGWRITING
WRITING WRITING WRITINGWRITING WRITINGWRITING WRITINGWRITING
Definition
Writing is a medium of communication that represents language through the inscription of signs and symbols In most languages
writing is a complement to speech or spoken language
Writing is not a language but a form of technology Within a language system writing relies on many of the same structures as speech
such as vocabulary grammar and semantics with the added dependency of a system of signs or symbols usually in the form of
a formal alphabet
Development of Writing
Development of Writing
bull Picture Writingbull Hieroglyphicsbull Cuneiformbull Logographic writingbull Ideographic writingbull Phonetic writingbull Aphabet writing
Development of Writing
Picture writing or pictographs or pictograms
this is the earliestform of writing
inscribing lines and pictures representing objects or ideas
written mostly on surfaces of walls and cave dwellings
bull modern uses
road signs
laundry clothing tags
chemical hazards symbols
computer icons
Development of Writing
Hieroglyphics
were a formal writing system used by the ancient Egyptians that combined logographic and alphabetic elements
Development of Writing
Cuneiform is one of the earliest known
systems of writing distinguished by its wedge-shaped marks on clay tablets made by means of a blunt reed for a stylus The name cuneiform itself simply means wedge shaped from the Latin cuneus wedge and forma shape
Development of Writing
Logographic Writingthis pertains to using
logograms - a conventional abbreviated symbol for a frequently used word or phrase Originated in China and Maya
bull Logograms are used in modern shorthand to represent common words In addition the numerals and mathematical symbols used in alphabetic systems are logogramsmdash1 one 2 two + plus = equals and so on In English the ampersand amp is used for and and et (such as ampc for et cetera) for percent for number sect for section $ for dollar euro for euro pound for pound deg for degree for at etc
bull Modern examples include for example the logograms for Ladies and Gents telephone and wheelchair access which can be understood without any knowledge of the spoken language
Development of Writing
Ideographic Writing
is a graphic symbol that represents an idea or concept Some ideograms are comprehensible only by familiarity with prior convention others convey their meaning through pictorial resemblance to a physical object and thus may also be referred to as pictograms
Development of Writing
Phonetic Writing
writings assigns a symbol for phonetic sound called phonogram or phonograph
originated in Mesopotamia (Iraq) and Babylonia (Iran)
the Japanese still use syllabic writing of 65 characters
Development of Writing
Alphabet writing
system probably developed about 1800 BC
became the basis of the Greek and Latin alphabets and eventually used by European countries
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Papyrus
Palm leaf manuscript (India)
Amate(Mesoamerica)
Paper
Ostracon
Wax tablets
Clay tablets
Birch bank document
Parchment
stylus
tablet and roll
lead brass and gold
stone tablet
bull bamboo slats
bull wax tablets
bull vellum
bull parchment
bull paper
bull copperplate
bull styluses
bull quills
bull ink brushes
bull pencils
bull pens
bull knotted cords known as quipu
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Functions and Importance of Writing
Function
Over the years writing is an essential means for long distance communication
Importance
recording amp preservation of important info materials
important to system of education research and worlds events amp culture
Relationship between Language and Writing
Speech Prerequisite
Information Transfer
RepresentationDecodingLanguage
Comprehension
Written and spoken language rely on the same basic grammar vocabulary and syntax Spoken language does not always strictly follow the rules of written grammar syntax and style since people cannot revise what they say and often change subjects add buts and ums and repeat themselves However ideal spoken language has many of the same similarities as ideal written language
thank you
Thank You
Kingsoft Officepublished by wwwKingsoftstorecom
Kingsoft_Office
kingsoftstore
Language Definitions
Beals amp HoijerA way of speaking distinct in every culture
KeesingIs a vocal symbolism of speech with its related bodily gesture and mechanical signals which give precision and finesse to communication
Random House College DictionaryA body of words and systems for their use common to a people of the same community or nation
Characteristics of Language
1 A socially learned behavior a means of communication between people and ones environment
2 Is a systematic and has patterned structure in all levels
3 Has arbitrary word order - subject predicate and subject
4 Very complex and has large vocabularies of 100000 words or more
5 Has dual property of sound and meaning
6 Certain and recursive adapted to fit new experiences thoughts and situations
Elements of Language
bull PhonologyThis is the system consisting of sounds in human speech conveying significant meanings
GrammarThis is the study of the formal features of a language as the sounds morphemes words and sentences according to definite rules so that a complete thought is expressed
bull VocabularyThe stock of words used by or known to a particular person with the important meanings
Functions of Language
bull 1 Instrumental
The way an individual satisfies the need by asking for something (May I take your pen)
bull 2 Regulatory
Controlling anothers behaviour (eg teacher asks the student sit quiet please)
bull 3 Interactional
Used for maintaining interpersonal (eg wishing a friend a happy birthday)
bull 4 Personal
Where one talks about oneself (eg I am feeling very depressed today)
bull 5 Heuristic
To find out about the world in general (eg Is there any drug to cure AIDS)
bull 6 Imaginative
Where one talks about ones imagination (eg write an essay on the topic You are on the clouds)
bull 7 Informational
To seek and give varied types of information (eg What is the current rate of population growth in over country
WRITING WRITING WRITINGWRITING WRITINGWRITING
WRITINGWRITING
WRITING WRITING WRITINGWRITING WRITINGWRITING WRITINGWRITING
Definition
Writing is a medium of communication that represents language through the inscription of signs and symbols In most languages
writing is a complement to speech or spoken language
Writing is not a language but a form of technology Within a language system writing relies on many of the same structures as speech
such as vocabulary grammar and semantics with the added dependency of a system of signs or symbols usually in the form of
a formal alphabet
Development of Writing
Development of Writing
bull Picture Writingbull Hieroglyphicsbull Cuneiformbull Logographic writingbull Ideographic writingbull Phonetic writingbull Aphabet writing
Development of Writing
Picture writing or pictographs or pictograms
this is the earliestform of writing
inscribing lines and pictures representing objects or ideas
written mostly on surfaces of walls and cave dwellings
bull modern uses
road signs
laundry clothing tags
chemical hazards symbols
computer icons
Development of Writing
Hieroglyphics
were a formal writing system used by the ancient Egyptians that combined logographic and alphabetic elements
Development of Writing
Cuneiform is one of the earliest known
systems of writing distinguished by its wedge-shaped marks on clay tablets made by means of a blunt reed for a stylus The name cuneiform itself simply means wedge shaped from the Latin cuneus wedge and forma shape
Development of Writing
Logographic Writingthis pertains to using
logograms - a conventional abbreviated symbol for a frequently used word or phrase Originated in China and Maya
bull Logograms are used in modern shorthand to represent common words In addition the numerals and mathematical symbols used in alphabetic systems are logogramsmdash1 one 2 two + plus = equals and so on In English the ampersand amp is used for and and et (such as ampc for et cetera) for percent for number sect for section $ for dollar euro for euro pound for pound deg for degree for at etc
bull Modern examples include for example the logograms for Ladies and Gents telephone and wheelchair access which can be understood without any knowledge of the spoken language
Development of Writing
Ideographic Writing
is a graphic symbol that represents an idea or concept Some ideograms are comprehensible only by familiarity with prior convention others convey their meaning through pictorial resemblance to a physical object and thus may also be referred to as pictograms
Development of Writing
Phonetic Writing
writings assigns a symbol for phonetic sound called phonogram or phonograph
originated in Mesopotamia (Iraq) and Babylonia (Iran)
the Japanese still use syllabic writing of 65 characters
Development of Writing
Alphabet writing
system probably developed about 1800 BC
became the basis of the Greek and Latin alphabets and eventually used by European countries
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Papyrus
Palm leaf manuscript (India)
Amate(Mesoamerica)
Paper
Ostracon
Wax tablets
Clay tablets
Birch bank document
Parchment
stylus
tablet and roll
lead brass and gold
stone tablet
bull bamboo slats
bull wax tablets
bull vellum
bull parchment
bull paper
bull copperplate
bull styluses
bull quills
bull ink brushes
bull pencils
bull pens
bull knotted cords known as quipu
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Functions and Importance of Writing
Function
Over the years writing is an essential means for long distance communication
Importance
recording amp preservation of important info materials
important to system of education research and worlds events amp culture
Relationship between Language and Writing
Speech Prerequisite
Information Transfer
RepresentationDecodingLanguage
Comprehension
Written and spoken language rely on the same basic grammar vocabulary and syntax Spoken language does not always strictly follow the rules of written grammar syntax and style since people cannot revise what they say and often change subjects add buts and ums and repeat themselves However ideal spoken language has many of the same similarities as ideal written language
thank you
Thank You
Kingsoft Officepublished by wwwKingsoftstorecom
Kingsoft_Office
kingsoftstore
Characteristics of Language
1 A socially learned behavior a means of communication between people and ones environment
2 Is a systematic and has patterned structure in all levels
3 Has arbitrary word order - subject predicate and subject
4 Very complex and has large vocabularies of 100000 words or more
5 Has dual property of sound and meaning
6 Certain and recursive adapted to fit new experiences thoughts and situations
Elements of Language
bull PhonologyThis is the system consisting of sounds in human speech conveying significant meanings
GrammarThis is the study of the formal features of a language as the sounds morphemes words and sentences according to definite rules so that a complete thought is expressed
bull VocabularyThe stock of words used by or known to a particular person with the important meanings
Functions of Language
bull 1 Instrumental
The way an individual satisfies the need by asking for something (May I take your pen)
bull 2 Regulatory
Controlling anothers behaviour (eg teacher asks the student sit quiet please)
bull 3 Interactional
Used for maintaining interpersonal (eg wishing a friend a happy birthday)
bull 4 Personal
Where one talks about oneself (eg I am feeling very depressed today)
bull 5 Heuristic
To find out about the world in general (eg Is there any drug to cure AIDS)
bull 6 Imaginative
Where one talks about ones imagination (eg write an essay on the topic You are on the clouds)
bull 7 Informational
To seek and give varied types of information (eg What is the current rate of population growth in over country
WRITING WRITING WRITINGWRITING WRITINGWRITING
WRITINGWRITING
WRITING WRITING WRITINGWRITING WRITINGWRITING WRITINGWRITING
Definition
Writing is a medium of communication that represents language through the inscription of signs and symbols In most languages
writing is a complement to speech or spoken language
Writing is not a language but a form of technology Within a language system writing relies on many of the same structures as speech
such as vocabulary grammar and semantics with the added dependency of a system of signs or symbols usually in the form of
a formal alphabet
Development of Writing
Development of Writing
bull Picture Writingbull Hieroglyphicsbull Cuneiformbull Logographic writingbull Ideographic writingbull Phonetic writingbull Aphabet writing
Development of Writing
Picture writing or pictographs or pictograms
this is the earliestform of writing
inscribing lines and pictures representing objects or ideas
written mostly on surfaces of walls and cave dwellings
bull modern uses
road signs
laundry clothing tags
chemical hazards symbols
computer icons
Development of Writing
Hieroglyphics
were a formal writing system used by the ancient Egyptians that combined logographic and alphabetic elements
Development of Writing
Cuneiform is one of the earliest known
systems of writing distinguished by its wedge-shaped marks on clay tablets made by means of a blunt reed for a stylus The name cuneiform itself simply means wedge shaped from the Latin cuneus wedge and forma shape
Development of Writing
Logographic Writingthis pertains to using
logograms - a conventional abbreviated symbol for a frequently used word or phrase Originated in China and Maya
bull Logograms are used in modern shorthand to represent common words In addition the numerals and mathematical symbols used in alphabetic systems are logogramsmdash1 one 2 two + plus = equals and so on In English the ampersand amp is used for and and et (such as ampc for et cetera) for percent for number sect for section $ for dollar euro for euro pound for pound deg for degree for at etc
bull Modern examples include for example the logograms for Ladies and Gents telephone and wheelchair access which can be understood without any knowledge of the spoken language
Development of Writing
Ideographic Writing
is a graphic symbol that represents an idea or concept Some ideograms are comprehensible only by familiarity with prior convention others convey their meaning through pictorial resemblance to a physical object and thus may also be referred to as pictograms
Development of Writing
Phonetic Writing
writings assigns a symbol for phonetic sound called phonogram or phonograph
originated in Mesopotamia (Iraq) and Babylonia (Iran)
the Japanese still use syllabic writing of 65 characters
Development of Writing
Alphabet writing
system probably developed about 1800 BC
became the basis of the Greek and Latin alphabets and eventually used by European countries
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Papyrus
Palm leaf manuscript (India)
Amate(Mesoamerica)
Paper
Ostracon
Wax tablets
Clay tablets
Birch bank document
Parchment
stylus
tablet and roll
lead brass and gold
stone tablet
bull bamboo slats
bull wax tablets
bull vellum
bull parchment
bull paper
bull copperplate
bull styluses
bull quills
bull ink brushes
bull pencils
bull pens
bull knotted cords known as quipu
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Functions and Importance of Writing
Function
Over the years writing is an essential means for long distance communication
Importance
recording amp preservation of important info materials
important to system of education research and worlds events amp culture
Relationship between Language and Writing
Speech Prerequisite
Information Transfer
RepresentationDecodingLanguage
Comprehension
Written and spoken language rely on the same basic grammar vocabulary and syntax Spoken language does not always strictly follow the rules of written grammar syntax and style since people cannot revise what they say and often change subjects add buts and ums and repeat themselves However ideal spoken language has many of the same similarities as ideal written language
thank you
Thank You
Kingsoft Officepublished by wwwKingsoftstorecom
Kingsoft_Office
kingsoftstore
Elements of Language
bull PhonologyThis is the system consisting of sounds in human speech conveying significant meanings
GrammarThis is the study of the formal features of a language as the sounds morphemes words and sentences according to definite rules so that a complete thought is expressed
bull VocabularyThe stock of words used by or known to a particular person with the important meanings
Functions of Language
bull 1 Instrumental
The way an individual satisfies the need by asking for something (May I take your pen)
bull 2 Regulatory
Controlling anothers behaviour (eg teacher asks the student sit quiet please)
bull 3 Interactional
Used for maintaining interpersonal (eg wishing a friend a happy birthday)
bull 4 Personal
Where one talks about oneself (eg I am feeling very depressed today)
bull 5 Heuristic
To find out about the world in general (eg Is there any drug to cure AIDS)
bull 6 Imaginative
Where one talks about ones imagination (eg write an essay on the topic You are on the clouds)
bull 7 Informational
To seek and give varied types of information (eg What is the current rate of population growth in over country
WRITING WRITING WRITINGWRITING WRITINGWRITING
WRITINGWRITING
WRITING WRITING WRITINGWRITING WRITINGWRITING WRITINGWRITING
Definition
Writing is a medium of communication that represents language through the inscription of signs and symbols In most languages
writing is a complement to speech or spoken language
Writing is not a language but a form of technology Within a language system writing relies on many of the same structures as speech
such as vocabulary grammar and semantics with the added dependency of a system of signs or symbols usually in the form of
a formal alphabet
Development of Writing
Development of Writing
bull Picture Writingbull Hieroglyphicsbull Cuneiformbull Logographic writingbull Ideographic writingbull Phonetic writingbull Aphabet writing
Development of Writing
Picture writing or pictographs or pictograms
this is the earliestform of writing
inscribing lines and pictures representing objects or ideas
written mostly on surfaces of walls and cave dwellings
bull modern uses
road signs
laundry clothing tags
chemical hazards symbols
computer icons
Development of Writing
Hieroglyphics
were a formal writing system used by the ancient Egyptians that combined logographic and alphabetic elements
Development of Writing
Cuneiform is one of the earliest known
systems of writing distinguished by its wedge-shaped marks on clay tablets made by means of a blunt reed for a stylus The name cuneiform itself simply means wedge shaped from the Latin cuneus wedge and forma shape
Development of Writing
Logographic Writingthis pertains to using
logograms - a conventional abbreviated symbol for a frequently used word or phrase Originated in China and Maya
bull Logograms are used in modern shorthand to represent common words In addition the numerals and mathematical symbols used in alphabetic systems are logogramsmdash1 one 2 two + plus = equals and so on In English the ampersand amp is used for and and et (such as ampc for et cetera) for percent for number sect for section $ for dollar euro for euro pound for pound deg for degree for at etc
bull Modern examples include for example the logograms for Ladies and Gents telephone and wheelchair access which can be understood without any knowledge of the spoken language
Development of Writing
Ideographic Writing
is a graphic symbol that represents an idea or concept Some ideograms are comprehensible only by familiarity with prior convention others convey their meaning through pictorial resemblance to a physical object and thus may also be referred to as pictograms
Development of Writing
Phonetic Writing
writings assigns a symbol for phonetic sound called phonogram or phonograph
originated in Mesopotamia (Iraq) and Babylonia (Iran)
the Japanese still use syllabic writing of 65 characters
Development of Writing
Alphabet writing
system probably developed about 1800 BC
became the basis of the Greek and Latin alphabets and eventually used by European countries
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Papyrus
Palm leaf manuscript (India)
Amate(Mesoamerica)
Paper
Ostracon
Wax tablets
Clay tablets
Birch bank document
Parchment
stylus
tablet and roll
lead brass and gold
stone tablet
bull bamboo slats
bull wax tablets
bull vellum
bull parchment
bull paper
bull copperplate
bull styluses
bull quills
bull ink brushes
bull pencils
bull pens
bull knotted cords known as quipu
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Functions and Importance of Writing
Function
Over the years writing is an essential means for long distance communication
Importance
recording amp preservation of important info materials
important to system of education research and worlds events amp culture
Relationship between Language and Writing
Speech Prerequisite
Information Transfer
RepresentationDecodingLanguage
Comprehension
Written and spoken language rely on the same basic grammar vocabulary and syntax Spoken language does not always strictly follow the rules of written grammar syntax and style since people cannot revise what they say and often change subjects add buts and ums and repeat themselves However ideal spoken language has many of the same similarities as ideal written language
thank you
Thank You
Kingsoft Officepublished by wwwKingsoftstorecom
Kingsoft_Office
kingsoftstore
Functions of Language
bull 1 Instrumental
The way an individual satisfies the need by asking for something (May I take your pen)
bull 2 Regulatory
Controlling anothers behaviour (eg teacher asks the student sit quiet please)
bull 3 Interactional
Used for maintaining interpersonal (eg wishing a friend a happy birthday)
bull 4 Personal
Where one talks about oneself (eg I am feeling very depressed today)
bull 5 Heuristic
To find out about the world in general (eg Is there any drug to cure AIDS)
bull 6 Imaginative
Where one talks about ones imagination (eg write an essay on the topic You are on the clouds)
bull 7 Informational
To seek and give varied types of information (eg What is the current rate of population growth in over country
WRITING WRITING WRITINGWRITING WRITINGWRITING
WRITINGWRITING
WRITING WRITING WRITINGWRITING WRITINGWRITING WRITINGWRITING
Definition
Writing is a medium of communication that represents language through the inscription of signs and symbols In most languages
writing is a complement to speech or spoken language
Writing is not a language but a form of technology Within a language system writing relies on many of the same structures as speech
such as vocabulary grammar and semantics with the added dependency of a system of signs or symbols usually in the form of
a formal alphabet
Development of Writing
Development of Writing
bull Picture Writingbull Hieroglyphicsbull Cuneiformbull Logographic writingbull Ideographic writingbull Phonetic writingbull Aphabet writing
Development of Writing
Picture writing or pictographs or pictograms
this is the earliestform of writing
inscribing lines and pictures representing objects or ideas
written mostly on surfaces of walls and cave dwellings
bull modern uses
road signs
laundry clothing tags
chemical hazards symbols
computer icons
Development of Writing
Hieroglyphics
were a formal writing system used by the ancient Egyptians that combined logographic and alphabetic elements
Development of Writing
Cuneiform is one of the earliest known
systems of writing distinguished by its wedge-shaped marks on clay tablets made by means of a blunt reed for a stylus The name cuneiform itself simply means wedge shaped from the Latin cuneus wedge and forma shape
Development of Writing
Logographic Writingthis pertains to using
logograms - a conventional abbreviated symbol for a frequently used word or phrase Originated in China and Maya
bull Logograms are used in modern shorthand to represent common words In addition the numerals and mathematical symbols used in alphabetic systems are logogramsmdash1 one 2 two + plus = equals and so on In English the ampersand amp is used for and and et (such as ampc for et cetera) for percent for number sect for section $ for dollar euro for euro pound for pound deg for degree for at etc
bull Modern examples include for example the logograms for Ladies and Gents telephone and wheelchair access which can be understood without any knowledge of the spoken language
Development of Writing
Ideographic Writing
is a graphic symbol that represents an idea or concept Some ideograms are comprehensible only by familiarity with prior convention others convey their meaning through pictorial resemblance to a physical object and thus may also be referred to as pictograms
Development of Writing
Phonetic Writing
writings assigns a symbol for phonetic sound called phonogram or phonograph
originated in Mesopotamia (Iraq) and Babylonia (Iran)
the Japanese still use syllabic writing of 65 characters
Development of Writing
Alphabet writing
system probably developed about 1800 BC
became the basis of the Greek and Latin alphabets and eventually used by European countries
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Papyrus
Palm leaf manuscript (India)
Amate(Mesoamerica)
Paper
Ostracon
Wax tablets
Clay tablets
Birch bank document
Parchment
stylus
tablet and roll
lead brass and gold
stone tablet
bull bamboo slats
bull wax tablets
bull vellum
bull parchment
bull paper
bull copperplate
bull styluses
bull quills
bull ink brushes
bull pencils
bull pens
bull knotted cords known as quipu
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Functions and Importance of Writing
Function
Over the years writing is an essential means for long distance communication
Importance
recording amp preservation of important info materials
important to system of education research and worlds events amp culture
Relationship between Language and Writing
Speech Prerequisite
Information Transfer
RepresentationDecodingLanguage
Comprehension
Written and spoken language rely on the same basic grammar vocabulary and syntax Spoken language does not always strictly follow the rules of written grammar syntax and style since people cannot revise what they say and often change subjects add buts and ums and repeat themselves However ideal spoken language has many of the same similarities as ideal written language
thank you
Thank You
Kingsoft Officepublished by wwwKingsoftstorecom
Kingsoft_Office
kingsoftstore
WRITING WRITING WRITINGWRITING WRITINGWRITING
WRITINGWRITING
WRITING WRITING WRITINGWRITING WRITINGWRITING WRITINGWRITING
Definition
Writing is a medium of communication that represents language through the inscription of signs and symbols In most languages
writing is a complement to speech or spoken language
Writing is not a language but a form of technology Within a language system writing relies on many of the same structures as speech
such as vocabulary grammar and semantics with the added dependency of a system of signs or symbols usually in the form of
a formal alphabet
Development of Writing
Development of Writing
bull Picture Writingbull Hieroglyphicsbull Cuneiformbull Logographic writingbull Ideographic writingbull Phonetic writingbull Aphabet writing
Development of Writing
Picture writing or pictographs or pictograms
this is the earliestform of writing
inscribing lines and pictures representing objects or ideas
written mostly on surfaces of walls and cave dwellings
bull modern uses
road signs
laundry clothing tags
chemical hazards symbols
computer icons
Development of Writing
Hieroglyphics
were a formal writing system used by the ancient Egyptians that combined logographic and alphabetic elements
Development of Writing
Cuneiform is one of the earliest known
systems of writing distinguished by its wedge-shaped marks on clay tablets made by means of a blunt reed for a stylus The name cuneiform itself simply means wedge shaped from the Latin cuneus wedge and forma shape
Development of Writing
Logographic Writingthis pertains to using
logograms - a conventional abbreviated symbol for a frequently used word or phrase Originated in China and Maya
bull Logograms are used in modern shorthand to represent common words In addition the numerals and mathematical symbols used in alphabetic systems are logogramsmdash1 one 2 two + plus = equals and so on In English the ampersand amp is used for and and et (such as ampc for et cetera) for percent for number sect for section $ for dollar euro for euro pound for pound deg for degree for at etc
bull Modern examples include for example the logograms for Ladies and Gents telephone and wheelchair access which can be understood without any knowledge of the spoken language
Development of Writing
Ideographic Writing
is a graphic symbol that represents an idea or concept Some ideograms are comprehensible only by familiarity with prior convention others convey their meaning through pictorial resemblance to a physical object and thus may also be referred to as pictograms
Development of Writing
Phonetic Writing
writings assigns a symbol for phonetic sound called phonogram or phonograph
originated in Mesopotamia (Iraq) and Babylonia (Iran)
the Japanese still use syllabic writing of 65 characters
Development of Writing
Alphabet writing
system probably developed about 1800 BC
became the basis of the Greek and Latin alphabets and eventually used by European countries
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Papyrus
Palm leaf manuscript (India)
Amate(Mesoamerica)
Paper
Ostracon
Wax tablets
Clay tablets
Birch bank document
Parchment
stylus
tablet and roll
lead brass and gold
stone tablet
bull bamboo slats
bull wax tablets
bull vellum
bull parchment
bull paper
bull copperplate
bull styluses
bull quills
bull ink brushes
bull pencils
bull pens
bull knotted cords known as quipu
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Functions and Importance of Writing
Function
Over the years writing is an essential means for long distance communication
Importance
recording amp preservation of important info materials
important to system of education research and worlds events amp culture
Relationship between Language and Writing
Speech Prerequisite
Information Transfer
RepresentationDecodingLanguage
Comprehension
Written and spoken language rely on the same basic grammar vocabulary and syntax Spoken language does not always strictly follow the rules of written grammar syntax and style since people cannot revise what they say and often change subjects add buts and ums and repeat themselves However ideal spoken language has many of the same similarities as ideal written language
thank you
Thank You
Kingsoft Officepublished by wwwKingsoftstorecom
Kingsoft_Office
kingsoftstore
WRITING WRITING WRITINGWRITING WRITINGWRITING WRITINGWRITING
Definition
Writing is a medium of communication that represents language through the inscription of signs and symbols In most languages
writing is a complement to speech or spoken language
Writing is not a language but a form of technology Within a language system writing relies on many of the same structures as speech
such as vocabulary grammar and semantics with the added dependency of a system of signs or symbols usually in the form of
a formal alphabet
Development of Writing
Development of Writing
bull Picture Writingbull Hieroglyphicsbull Cuneiformbull Logographic writingbull Ideographic writingbull Phonetic writingbull Aphabet writing
Development of Writing
Picture writing or pictographs or pictograms
this is the earliestform of writing
inscribing lines and pictures representing objects or ideas
written mostly on surfaces of walls and cave dwellings
bull modern uses
road signs
laundry clothing tags
chemical hazards symbols
computer icons
Development of Writing
Hieroglyphics
were a formal writing system used by the ancient Egyptians that combined logographic and alphabetic elements
Development of Writing
Cuneiform is one of the earliest known
systems of writing distinguished by its wedge-shaped marks on clay tablets made by means of a blunt reed for a stylus The name cuneiform itself simply means wedge shaped from the Latin cuneus wedge and forma shape
Development of Writing
Logographic Writingthis pertains to using
logograms - a conventional abbreviated symbol for a frequently used word or phrase Originated in China and Maya
bull Logograms are used in modern shorthand to represent common words In addition the numerals and mathematical symbols used in alphabetic systems are logogramsmdash1 one 2 two + plus = equals and so on In English the ampersand amp is used for and and et (such as ampc for et cetera) for percent for number sect for section $ for dollar euro for euro pound for pound deg for degree for at etc
bull Modern examples include for example the logograms for Ladies and Gents telephone and wheelchair access which can be understood without any knowledge of the spoken language
Development of Writing
Ideographic Writing
is a graphic symbol that represents an idea or concept Some ideograms are comprehensible only by familiarity with prior convention others convey their meaning through pictorial resemblance to a physical object and thus may also be referred to as pictograms
Development of Writing
Phonetic Writing
writings assigns a symbol for phonetic sound called phonogram or phonograph
originated in Mesopotamia (Iraq) and Babylonia (Iran)
the Japanese still use syllabic writing of 65 characters
Development of Writing
Alphabet writing
system probably developed about 1800 BC
became the basis of the Greek and Latin alphabets and eventually used by European countries
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Papyrus
Palm leaf manuscript (India)
Amate(Mesoamerica)
Paper
Ostracon
Wax tablets
Clay tablets
Birch bank document
Parchment
stylus
tablet and roll
lead brass and gold
stone tablet
bull bamboo slats
bull wax tablets
bull vellum
bull parchment
bull paper
bull copperplate
bull styluses
bull quills
bull ink brushes
bull pencils
bull pens
bull knotted cords known as quipu
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Functions and Importance of Writing
Function
Over the years writing is an essential means for long distance communication
Importance
recording amp preservation of important info materials
important to system of education research and worlds events amp culture
Relationship between Language and Writing
Speech Prerequisite
Information Transfer
RepresentationDecodingLanguage
Comprehension
Written and spoken language rely on the same basic grammar vocabulary and syntax Spoken language does not always strictly follow the rules of written grammar syntax and style since people cannot revise what they say and often change subjects add buts and ums and repeat themselves However ideal spoken language has many of the same similarities as ideal written language
thank you
Thank You
Kingsoft Officepublished by wwwKingsoftstorecom
Kingsoft_Office
kingsoftstore
Development of Writing
Development of Writing
bull Picture Writingbull Hieroglyphicsbull Cuneiformbull Logographic writingbull Ideographic writingbull Phonetic writingbull Aphabet writing
Development of Writing
Picture writing or pictographs or pictograms
this is the earliestform of writing
inscribing lines and pictures representing objects or ideas
written mostly on surfaces of walls and cave dwellings
bull modern uses
road signs
laundry clothing tags
chemical hazards symbols
computer icons
Development of Writing
Hieroglyphics
were a formal writing system used by the ancient Egyptians that combined logographic and alphabetic elements
Development of Writing
Cuneiform is one of the earliest known
systems of writing distinguished by its wedge-shaped marks on clay tablets made by means of a blunt reed for a stylus The name cuneiform itself simply means wedge shaped from the Latin cuneus wedge and forma shape
Development of Writing
Logographic Writingthis pertains to using
logograms - a conventional abbreviated symbol for a frequently used word or phrase Originated in China and Maya
bull Logograms are used in modern shorthand to represent common words In addition the numerals and mathematical symbols used in alphabetic systems are logogramsmdash1 one 2 two + plus = equals and so on In English the ampersand amp is used for and and et (such as ampc for et cetera) for percent for number sect for section $ for dollar euro for euro pound for pound deg for degree for at etc
bull Modern examples include for example the logograms for Ladies and Gents telephone and wheelchair access which can be understood without any knowledge of the spoken language
Development of Writing
Ideographic Writing
is a graphic symbol that represents an idea or concept Some ideograms are comprehensible only by familiarity with prior convention others convey their meaning through pictorial resemblance to a physical object and thus may also be referred to as pictograms
Development of Writing
Phonetic Writing
writings assigns a symbol for phonetic sound called phonogram or phonograph
originated in Mesopotamia (Iraq) and Babylonia (Iran)
the Japanese still use syllabic writing of 65 characters
Development of Writing
Alphabet writing
system probably developed about 1800 BC
became the basis of the Greek and Latin alphabets and eventually used by European countries
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Papyrus
Palm leaf manuscript (India)
Amate(Mesoamerica)
Paper
Ostracon
Wax tablets
Clay tablets
Birch bank document
Parchment
stylus
tablet and roll
lead brass and gold
stone tablet
bull bamboo slats
bull wax tablets
bull vellum
bull parchment
bull paper
bull copperplate
bull styluses
bull quills
bull ink brushes
bull pencils
bull pens
bull knotted cords known as quipu
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Functions and Importance of Writing
Function
Over the years writing is an essential means for long distance communication
Importance
recording amp preservation of important info materials
important to system of education research and worlds events amp culture
Relationship between Language and Writing
Speech Prerequisite
Information Transfer
RepresentationDecodingLanguage
Comprehension
Written and spoken language rely on the same basic grammar vocabulary and syntax Spoken language does not always strictly follow the rules of written grammar syntax and style since people cannot revise what they say and often change subjects add buts and ums and repeat themselves However ideal spoken language has many of the same similarities as ideal written language
thank you
Thank You
Kingsoft Officepublished by wwwKingsoftstorecom
Kingsoft_Office
kingsoftstore
Development of Writing
bull Picture Writingbull Hieroglyphicsbull Cuneiformbull Logographic writingbull Ideographic writingbull Phonetic writingbull Aphabet writing
Development of Writing
Picture writing or pictographs or pictograms
this is the earliestform of writing
inscribing lines and pictures representing objects or ideas
written mostly on surfaces of walls and cave dwellings
bull modern uses
road signs
laundry clothing tags
chemical hazards symbols
computer icons
Development of Writing
Hieroglyphics
were a formal writing system used by the ancient Egyptians that combined logographic and alphabetic elements
Development of Writing
Cuneiform is one of the earliest known
systems of writing distinguished by its wedge-shaped marks on clay tablets made by means of a blunt reed for a stylus The name cuneiform itself simply means wedge shaped from the Latin cuneus wedge and forma shape
Development of Writing
Logographic Writingthis pertains to using
logograms - a conventional abbreviated symbol for a frequently used word or phrase Originated in China and Maya
bull Logograms are used in modern shorthand to represent common words In addition the numerals and mathematical symbols used in alphabetic systems are logogramsmdash1 one 2 two + plus = equals and so on In English the ampersand amp is used for and and et (such as ampc for et cetera) for percent for number sect for section $ for dollar euro for euro pound for pound deg for degree for at etc
bull Modern examples include for example the logograms for Ladies and Gents telephone and wheelchair access which can be understood without any knowledge of the spoken language
Development of Writing
Ideographic Writing
is a graphic symbol that represents an idea or concept Some ideograms are comprehensible only by familiarity with prior convention others convey their meaning through pictorial resemblance to a physical object and thus may also be referred to as pictograms
Development of Writing
Phonetic Writing
writings assigns a symbol for phonetic sound called phonogram or phonograph
originated in Mesopotamia (Iraq) and Babylonia (Iran)
the Japanese still use syllabic writing of 65 characters
Development of Writing
Alphabet writing
system probably developed about 1800 BC
became the basis of the Greek and Latin alphabets and eventually used by European countries
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Papyrus
Palm leaf manuscript (India)
Amate(Mesoamerica)
Paper
Ostracon
Wax tablets
Clay tablets
Birch bank document
Parchment
stylus
tablet and roll
lead brass and gold
stone tablet
bull bamboo slats
bull wax tablets
bull vellum
bull parchment
bull paper
bull copperplate
bull styluses
bull quills
bull ink brushes
bull pencils
bull pens
bull knotted cords known as quipu
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Functions and Importance of Writing
Function
Over the years writing is an essential means for long distance communication
Importance
recording amp preservation of important info materials
important to system of education research and worlds events amp culture
Relationship between Language and Writing
Speech Prerequisite
Information Transfer
RepresentationDecodingLanguage
Comprehension
Written and spoken language rely on the same basic grammar vocabulary and syntax Spoken language does not always strictly follow the rules of written grammar syntax and style since people cannot revise what they say and often change subjects add buts and ums and repeat themselves However ideal spoken language has many of the same similarities as ideal written language
thank you
Thank You
Kingsoft Officepublished by wwwKingsoftstorecom
Kingsoft_Office
kingsoftstore
Development of Writing
Picture writing or pictographs or pictograms
this is the earliestform of writing
inscribing lines and pictures representing objects or ideas
written mostly on surfaces of walls and cave dwellings
bull modern uses
road signs
laundry clothing tags
chemical hazards symbols
computer icons
Development of Writing
Hieroglyphics
were a formal writing system used by the ancient Egyptians that combined logographic and alphabetic elements
Development of Writing
Cuneiform is one of the earliest known
systems of writing distinguished by its wedge-shaped marks on clay tablets made by means of a blunt reed for a stylus The name cuneiform itself simply means wedge shaped from the Latin cuneus wedge and forma shape
Development of Writing
Logographic Writingthis pertains to using
logograms - a conventional abbreviated symbol for a frequently used word or phrase Originated in China and Maya
bull Logograms are used in modern shorthand to represent common words In addition the numerals and mathematical symbols used in alphabetic systems are logogramsmdash1 one 2 two + plus = equals and so on In English the ampersand amp is used for and and et (such as ampc for et cetera) for percent for number sect for section $ for dollar euro for euro pound for pound deg for degree for at etc
bull Modern examples include for example the logograms for Ladies and Gents telephone and wheelchair access which can be understood without any knowledge of the spoken language
Development of Writing
Ideographic Writing
is a graphic symbol that represents an idea or concept Some ideograms are comprehensible only by familiarity with prior convention others convey their meaning through pictorial resemblance to a physical object and thus may also be referred to as pictograms
Development of Writing
Phonetic Writing
writings assigns a symbol for phonetic sound called phonogram or phonograph
originated in Mesopotamia (Iraq) and Babylonia (Iran)
the Japanese still use syllabic writing of 65 characters
Development of Writing
Alphabet writing
system probably developed about 1800 BC
became the basis of the Greek and Latin alphabets and eventually used by European countries
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Papyrus
Palm leaf manuscript (India)
Amate(Mesoamerica)
Paper
Ostracon
Wax tablets
Clay tablets
Birch bank document
Parchment
stylus
tablet and roll
lead brass and gold
stone tablet
bull bamboo slats
bull wax tablets
bull vellum
bull parchment
bull paper
bull copperplate
bull styluses
bull quills
bull ink brushes
bull pencils
bull pens
bull knotted cords known as quipu
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Functions and Importance of Writing
Function
Over the years writing is an essential means for long distance communication
Importance
recording amp preservation of important info materials
important to system of education research and worlds events amp culture
Relationship between Language and Writing
Speech Prerequisite
Information Transfer
RepresentationDecodingLanguage
Comprehension
Written and spoken language rely on the same basic grammar vocabulary and syntax Spoken language does not always strictly follow the rules of written grammar syntax and style since people cannot revise what they say and often change subjects add buts and ums and repeat themselves However ideal spoken language has many of the same similarities as ideal written language
thank you
Thank You
Kingsoft Officepublished by wwwKingsoftstorecom
Kingsoft_Office
kingsoftstore
Development of Writing
Hieroglyphics
were a formal writing system used by the ancient Egyptians that combined logographic and alphabetic elements
Development of Writing
Cuneiform is one of the earliest known
systems of writing distinguished by its wedge-shaped marks on clay tablets made by means of a blunt reed for a stylus The name cuneiform itself simply means wedge shaped from the Latin cuneus wedge and forma shape
Development of Writing
Logographic Writingthis pertains to using
logograms - a conventional abbreviated symbol for a frequently used word or phrase Originated in China and Maya
bull Logograms are used in modern shorthand to represent common words In addition the numerals and mathematical symbols used in alphabetic systems are logogramsmdash1 one 2 two + plus = equals and so on In English the ampersand amp is used for and and et (such as ampc for et cetera) for percent for number sect for section $ for dollar euro for euro pound for pound deg for degree for at etc
bull Modern examples include for example the logograms for Ladies and Gents telephone and wheelchair access which can be understood without any knowledge of the spoken language
Development of Writing
Ideographic Writing
is a graphic symbol that represents an idea or concept Some ideograms are comprehensible only by familiarity with prior convention others convey their meaning through pictorial resemblance to a physical object and thus may also be referred to as pictograms
Development of Writing
Phonetic Writing
writings assigns a symbol for phonetic sound called phonogram or phonograph
originated in Mesopotamia (Iraq) and Babylonia (Iran)
the Japanese still use syllabic writing of 65 characters
Development of Writing
Alphabet writing
system probably developed about 1800 BC
became the basis of the Greek and Latin alphabets and eventually used by European countries
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Papyrus
Palm leaf manuscript (India)
Amate(Mesoamerica)
Paper
Ostracon
Wax tablets
Clay tablets
Birch bank document
Parchment
stylus
tablet and roll
lead brass and gold
stone tablet
bull bamboo slats
bull wax tablets
bull vellum
bull parchment
bull paper
bull copperplate
bull styluses
bull quills
bull ink brushes
bull pencils
bull pens
bull knotted cords known as quipu
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Functions and Importance of Writing
Function
Over the years writing is an essential means for long distance communication
Importance
recording amp preservation of important info materials
important to system of education research and worlds events amp culture
Relationship between Language and Writing
Speech Prerequisite
Information Transfer
RepresentationDecodingLanguage
Comprehension
Written and spoken language rely on the same basic grammar vocabulary and syntax Spoken language does not always strictly follow the rules of written grammar syntax and style since people cannot revise what they say and often change subjects add buts and ums and repeat themselves However ideal spoken language has many of the same similarities as ideal written language
thank you
Thank You
Kingsoft Officepublished by wwwKingsoftstorecom
Kingsoft_Office
kingsoftstore
Development of Writing
Cuneiform is one of the earliest known
systems of writing distinguished by its wedge-shaped marks on clay tablets made by means of a blunt reed for a stylus The name cuneiform itself simply means wedge shaped from the Latin cuneus wedge and forma shape
Development of Writing
Logographic Writingthis pertains to using
logograms - a conventional abbreviated symbol for a frequently used word or phrase Originated in China and Maya
bull Logograms are used in modern shorthand to represent common words In addition the numerals and mathematical symbols used in alphabetic systems are logogramsmdash1 one 2 two + plus = equals and so on In English the ampersand amp is used for and and et (such as ampc for et cetera) for percent for number sect for section $ for dollar euro for euro pound for pound deg for degree for at etc
bull Modern examples include for example the logograms for Ladies and Gents telephone and wheelchair access which can be understood without any knowledge of the spoken language
Development of Writing
Ideographic Writing
is a graphic symbol that represents an idea or concept Some ideograms are comprehensible only by familiarity with prior convention others convey their meaning through pictorial resemblance to a physical object and thus may also be referred to as pictograms
Development of Writing
Phonetic Writing
writings assigns a symbol for phonetic sound called phonogram or phonograph
originated in Mesopotamia (Iraq) and Babylonia (Iran)
the Japanese still use syllabic writing of 65 characters
Development of Writing
Alphabet writing
system probably developed about 1800 BC
became the basis of the Greek and Latin alphabets and eventually used by European countries
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Papyrus
Palm leaf manuscript (India)
Amate(Mesoamerica)
Paper
Ostracon
Wax tablets
Clay tablets
Birch bank document
Parchment
stylus
tablet and roll
lead brass and gold
stone tablet
bull bamboo slats
bull wax tablets
bull vellum
bull parchment
bull paper
bull copperplate
bull styluses
bull quills
bull ink brushes
bull pencils
bull pens
bull knotted cords known as quipu
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Functions and Importance of Writing
Function
Over the years writing is an essential means for long distance communication
Importance
recording amp preservation of important info materials
important to system of education research and worlds events amp culture
Relationship between Language and Writing
Speech Prerequisite
Information Transfer
RepresentationDecodingLanguage
Comprehension
Written and spoken language rely on the same basic grammar vocabulary and syntax Spoken language does not always strictly follow the rules of written grammar syntax and style since people cannot revise what they say and often change subjects add buts and ums and repeat themselves However ideal spoken language has many of the same similarities as ideal written language
thank you
Thank You
Kingsoft Officepublished by wwwKingsoftstorecom
Kingsoft_Office
kingsoftstore
Development of Writing
Logographic Writingthis pertains to using
logograms - a conventional abbreviated symbol for a frequently used word or phrase Originated in China and Maya
bull Logograms are used in modern shorthand to represent common words In addition the numerals and mathematical symbols used in alphabetic systems are logogramsmdash1 one 2 two + plus = equals and so on In English the ampersand amp is used for and and et (such as ampc for et cetera) for percent for number sect for section $ for dollar euro for euro pound for pound deg for degree for at etc
bull Modern examples include for example the logograms for Ladies and Gents telephone and wheelchair access which can be understood without any knowledge of the spoken language
Development of Writing
Ideographic Writing
is a graphic symbol that represents an idea or concept Some ideograms are comprehensible only by familiarity with prior convention others convey their meaning through pictorial resemblance to a physical object and thus may also be referred to as pictograms
Development of Writing
Phonetic Writing
writings assigns a symbol for phonetic sound called phonogram or phonograph
originated in Mesopotamia (Iraq) and Babylonia (Iran)
the Japanese still use syllabic writing of 65 characters
Development of Writing
Alphabet writing
system probably developed about 1800 BC
became the basis of the Greek and Latin alphabets and eventually used by European countries
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Papyrus
Palm leaf manuscript (India)
Amate(Mesoamerica)
Paper
Ostracon
Wax tablets
Clay tablets
Birch bank document
Parchment
stylus
tablet and roll
lead brass and gold
stone tablet
bull bamboo slats
bull wax tablets
bull vellum
bull parchment
bull paper
bull copperplate
bull styluses
bull quills
bull ink brushes
bull pencils
bull pens
bull knotted cords known as quipu
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Functions and Importance of Writing
Function
Over the years writing is an essential means for long distance communication
Importance
recording amp preservation of important info materials
important to system of education research and worlds events amp culture
Relationship between Language and Writing
Speech Prerequisite
Information Transfer
RepresentationDecodingLanguage
Comprehension
Written and spoken language rely on the same basic grammar vocabulary and syntax Spoken language does not always strictly follow the rules of written grammar syntax and style since people cannot revise what they say and often change subjects add buts and ums and repeat themselves However ideal spoken language has many of the same similarities as ideal written language
thank you
Thank You
Kingsoft Officepublished by wwwKingsoftstorecom
Kingsoft_Office
kingsoftstore
Development of Writing
Ideographic Writing
is a graphic symbol that represents an idea or concept Some ideograms are comprehensible only by familiarity with prior convention others convey their meaning through pictorial resemblance to a physical object and thus may also be referred to as pictograms
Development of Writing
Phonetic Writing
writings assigns a symbol for phonetic sound called phonogram or phonograph
originated in Mesopotamia (Iraq) and Babylonia (Iran)
the Japanese still use syllabic writing of 65 characters
Development of Writing
Alphabet writing
system probably developed about 1800 BC
became the basis of the Greek and Latin alphabets and eventually used by European countries
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Papyrus
Palm leaf manuscript (India)
Amate(Mesoamerica)
Paper
Ostracon
Wax tablets
Clay tablets
Birch bank document
Parchment
stylus
tablet and roll
lead brass and gold
stone tablet
bull bamboo slats
bull wax tablets
bull vellum
bull parchment
bull paper
bull copperplate
bull styluses
bull quills
bull ink brushes
bull pencils
bull pens
bull knotted cords known as quipu
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Functions and Importance of Writing
Function
Over the years writing is an essential means for long distance communication
Importance
recording amp preservation of important info materials
important to system of education research and worlds events amp culture
Relationship between Language and Writing
Speech Prerequisite
Information Transfer
RepresentationDecodingLanguage
Comprehension
Written and spoken language rely on the same basic grammar vocabulary and syntax Spoken language does not always strictly follow the rules of written grammar syntax and style since people cannot revise what they say and often change subjects add buts and ums and repeat themselves However ideal spoken language has many of the same similarities as ideal written language
thank you
Thank You
Kingsoft Officepublished by wwwKingsoftstorecom
Kingsoft_Office
kingsoftstore
Development of Writing
Phonetic Writing
writings assigns a symbol for phonetic sound called phonogram or phonograph
originated in Mesopotamia (Iraq) and Babylonia (Iran)
the Japanese still use syllabic writing of 65 characters
Development of Writing
Alphabet writing
system probably developed about 1800 BC
became the basis of the Greek and Latin alphabets and eventually used by European countries
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Papyrus
Palm leaf manuscript (India)
Amate(Mesoamerica)
Paper
Ostracon
Wax tablets
Clay tablets
Birch bank document
Parchment
stylus
tablet and roll
lead brass and gold
stone tablet
bull bamboo slats
bull wax tablets
bull vellum
bull parchment
bull paper
bull copperplate
bull styluses
bull quills
bull ink brushes
bull pencils
bull pens
bull knotted cords known as quipu
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Functions and Importance of Writing
Function
Over the years writing is an essential means for long distance communication
Importance
recording amp preservation of important info materials
important to system of education research and worlds events amp culture
Relationship between Language and Writing
Speech Prerequisite
Information Transfer
RepresentationDecodingLanguage
Comprehension
Written and spoken language rely on the same basic grammar vocabulary and syntax Spoken language does not always strictly follow the rules of written grammar syntax and style since people cannot revise what they say and often change subjects add buts and ums and repeat themselves However ideal spoken language has many of the same similarities as ideal written language
thank you
Thank You
Kingsoft Officepublished by wwwKingsoftstorecom
Kingsoft_Office
kingsoftstore
Development of Writing
Alphabet writing
system probably developed about 1800 BC
became the basis of the Greek and Latin alphabets and eventually used by European countries
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Papyrus
Palm leaf manuscript (India)
Amate(Mesoamerica)
Paper
Ostracon
Wax tablets
Clay tablets
Birch bank document
Parchment
stylus
tablet and roll
lead brass and gold
stone tablet
bull bamboo slats
bull wax tablets
bull vellum
bull parchment
bull paper
bull copperplate
bull styluses
bull quills
bull ink brushes
bull pencils
bull pens
bull knotted cords known as quipu
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Functions and Importance of Writing
Function
Over the years writing is an essential means for long distance communication
Importance
recording amp preservation of important info materials
important to system of education research and worlds events amp culture
Relationship between Language and Writing
Speech Prerequisite
Information Transfer
RepresentationDecodingLanguage
Comprehension
Written and spoken language rely on the same basic grammar vocabulary and syntax Spoken language does not always strictly follow the rules of written grammar syntax and style since people cannot revise what they say and often change subjects add buts and ums and repeat themselves However ideal spoken language has many of the same similarities as ideal written language
thank you
Thank You
Kingsoft Officepublished by wwwKingsoftstorecom
Kingsoft_Office
kingsoftstore
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Papyrus
Palm leaf manuscript (India)
Amate(Mesoamerica)
Paper
Ostracon
Wax tablets
Clay tablets
Birch bank document
Parchment
stylus
tablet and roll
lead brass and gold
stone tablet
bull bamboo slats
bull wax tablets
bull vellum
bull parchment
bull paper
bull copperplate
bull styluses
bull quills
bull ink brushes
bull pencils
bull pens
bull knotted cords known as quipu
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Functions and Importance of Writing
Function
Over the years writing is an essential means for long distance communication
Importance
recording amp preservation of important info materials
important to system of education research and worlds events amp culture
Relationship between Language and Writing
Speech Prerequisite
Information Transfer
RepresentationDecodingLanguage
Comprehension
Written and spoken language rely on the same basic grammar vocabulary and syntax Spoken language does not always strictly follow the rules of written grammar syntax and style since people cannot revise what they say and often change subjects add buts and ums and repeat themselves However ideal spoken language has many of the same similarities as ideal written language
thank you
Thank You
Kingsoft Officepublished by wwwKingsoftstorecom
Kingsoft_Office
kingsoftstore
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Functions and Importance of Writing
Function
Over the years writing is an essential means for long distance communication
Importance
recording amp preservation of important info materials
important to system of education research and worlds events amp culture
Relationship between Language and Writing
Speech Prerequisite
Information Transfer
RepresentationDecodingLanguage
Comprehension
Written and spoken language rely on the same basic grammar vocabulary and syntax Spoken language does not always strictly follow the rules of written grammar syntax and style since people cannot revise what they say and often change subjects add buts and ums and repeat themselves However ideal spoken language has many of the same similarities as ideal written language
thank you
Thank You
Kingsoft Officepublished by wwwKingsoftstorecom
Kingsoft_Office
kingsoftstore
Mechanical Aids to Writing
Functions and Importance of Writing
Function
Over the years writing is an essential means for long distance communication
Importance
recording amp preservation of important info materials
important to system of education research and worlds events amp culture
Relationship between Language and Writing
Speech Prerequisite
Information Transfer
RepresentationDecodingLanguage
Comprehension
Written and spoken language rely on the same basic grammar vocabulary and syntax Spoken language does not always strictly follow the rules of written grammar syntax and style since people cannot revise what they say and often change subjects add buts and ums and repeat themselves However ideal spoken language has many of the same similarities as ideal written language
thank you
Thank You
Kingsoft Officepublished by wwwKingsoftstorecom
Kingsoft_Office
kingsoftstore
Functions and Importance of Writing
Function
Over the years writing is an essential means for long distance communication
Importance
recording amp preservation of important info materials
important to system of education research and worlds events amp culture
Relationship between Language and Writing
Speech Prerequisite
Information Transfer
RepresentationDecodingLanguage
Comprehension
Written and spoken language rely on the same basic grammar vocabulary and syntax Spoken language does not always strictly follow the rules of written grammar syntax and style since people cannot revise what they say and often change subjects add buts and ums and repeat themselves However ideal spoken language has many of the same similarities as ideal written language
thank you
Thank You
Kingsoft Officepublished by wwwKingsoftstorecom
Kingsoft_Office
kingsoftstore
Relationship between Language and Writing
Speech Prerequisite
Information Transfer
RepresentationDecodingLanguage
Comprehension
Written and spoken language rely on the same basic grammar vocabulary and syntax Spoken language does not always strictly follow the rules of written grammar syntax and style since people cannot revise what they say and often change subjects add buts and ums and repeat themselves However ideal spoken language has many of the same similarities as ideal written language
thank you
Thank You
Kingsoft Officepublished by wwwKingsoftstorecom
Kingsoft_Office
kingsoftstore
thank you
Thank You
Kingsoft Officepublished by wwwKingsoftstorecom
Kingsoft_Office
kingsoftstore
Thank You
Kingsoft Officepublished by wwwKingsoftstorecom
Kingsoft_Office
kingsoftstore
