Cazul 5

Generatoarele alimentate de pe bara 1, consumatorii alimentati de pe bara 2, cuplele transversale inchise, cupla longitudinala deschisa

Paladin DesignBase Power System Reliability Evaluation Program V5.40.00 =======================================================================

Project No. : Date & Time : 11/12/14 04:42:41 PM Project Name: Title : Drawing No. : Company : Revision No.: Engineer : Jobfile Name: Proiect Check by :Scenario : Date :

System Information ==================

Base Power = 100000.00 (kVA) Frequency = 50 (Hz) MaxIterations = 1000 Error Tolerance = 10.000 (kVA), 0.0100 (%) # of Active Buses = 23 # of Swing Buses = 0 # of Generators = 2 # of Lines/Breakers = 16 # of Transformers = 2 # of Loads = 2 # of Shunts = 0

Generator outages considered = upto 1 Branch outages considered = upto 1 Combine generator & branch outages = No

Abbreviations =============

2-W xfmr = 2-winding transformer FeederM = Feeder in Magnetic Conduit 3-W xfmr = 3-winding transformer occ/yr = Occurrences per year Autoxfmr = Autotransformer IEAR = Interrupted Energy Assessment Rate curt = Curtailment or curtailed PhS xfmr = Phase-Shift Transformer f./y = Failures per year SeriesC = Series Capacitor

Generator Reliability Input Information =======================================

Generator Name Pmax Qmax Qmin Failure Repair Priority Consider (MW) (MVAR) (MVAR) Rate Time 1 to 99 Reliability (f./y) (hours) (Yes/No)------------------------ -------- -------- -------- --------- ------- -------- --------Generatorul 1 200.000 0.500 -0.500 0.001050 952.0 1 YesGeneratorul 2 200.000 0.500 -0.500 0.001050 952.0 1 Yes

Branch Reliability Input Information ====================================

Branch Name Type Carrying Failure Repair Consider Capacity Rate Time Reliability (MVA) (f./y) (hours) (Yes/No)------------------------ -------- -------- --------- ------- --------Intrerupator 3 Breaker 15.588 0.010700 93.6 YesIntrerupator 5 Breaker 15.588 0.010700 93.6 YesIntrerupator 6 Breaker 15.588 0.010700 93.6 YesIntrerupatorul 1 Breaker 15.588 0.010700 93.6 YesIntrerupatorul 2 Breaker 15.588 0.010700 93.6 YesIntrerupatorul 4 Breaker 15.588 0.010700 93.6 YesSeparatorul 1 Switch 25.981 0.000000 0.0 NoSeparatorul 10 Switch 25.981 0.000000 0.0 NoSeparatorul 11 Switch 25.981 0.000000 0.0 NoSeparatorul 13 Switch 25.981 0.000000 0.0 NoSeparatorul 14 Switch 25.981 0.000000 0.0 NoSeparatorul 3 Switch 25.981 0.000000 0.0 NoSeparatorul 5 Switch 25.981 0.000000 0.0 NoSeparatorul 6 Switch 25.981 0.000000 0.0 NoSeparatorul 7 Switch 25.981 0.000000 0.0 NoSeparatorul 9 Switch 25.981 0.000000 0.0 NoTrafo 1 2-W xfmr 1.050 0.001620 616.0 YesTrafo 2 2-W xfmr 1.050 0.001620 616.0 Yes

Bus Availability Checking =========================

Bus Name Type Required Calculated Pass/Fail Availability (%) Availability (%)------------------------ ------ ---------------- ---------------- ---------Consumatorul 1 P_Load 100.00000 99.96592 FailConsumatorul 2 P_Load 100.00000 99.96592 Fail

System Summary - Expected Indices =================================

------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Power supply disturbances -------------------------------------------------------- All Causes Load Voltage Voltage &Problems Interruption violations Violations Load Level Events No Mvar With Mvar ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Probability 0.000682 0.000682 0.000000 0.000000 Frequency (occ/yr) 0.045990 0.045990 0.000000 0.000000 Duration (hrs/yr) 5.971329 5.971329 0.000000 0.000000 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Power system interruption index = 0.022995 (MW/MW-yr) Power system average MW interruption index = 0.250000 (MW/curt.)

Power system energy interruption index = 2.985665 (MWh/MW-yr) Modified power system energy interruption index = 0.000341 Severity index = 179.139893 (Sys-Min)

System availability = 99.965919 (%)

Expected loss of load probability = 0.000682 Expected power not supplied = 0.000170 (MW/occ) Expected energy not supplied = 0.045136 (MWh/occ)

Expected reactive power injection = 0.00 (Mvar/yr) Average reactive power injection = 0.00 (Mvar/viol)

Expected outage cost = 0.00 (k$/yr) Average outage cost = 0.00 (k$/curt.)

Bus Summary - Expected Indices ==============================

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Bus Prob Freq Load curt Energy curt Duration Availability (occ/yr) (MW/yr) (MWh/yr) (hrs/yr) (%) ------------------- ------- ----------- ---------- ----------- -------- ------------ Consumatorul 1 .000341 0.022995 0.0069 0.896 2.986 99.965919 Consumatorul 2 .000341 0.022995 0.0046 0.597 2.986 99.965919