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Report on the HEPIX HEPNT Meeting. Catania, Italy.
Barry Saunders
Gareth Smithhttp://www.ts.infn.it/conferences/hepix2002/index.shtml
INFN Southern Laboratory
INFN – 2
INFN – Auditorium
Agenda (5 days)
• HEP Windows 2000 Co-ordination Group Meeting.
• HEPNT Windows 2000 Issues• Site Reports – with excursion and dinner.• UNIX issues• GRID issues
Windows 2000 Co-ordination Group
• Site reports – Notable points:– Saclay – due to a reorganisation have to migrate W2000
domains. Looking at MS ADMT.– IN2P3 looking at a W2K AD across all sites. – CERN >3500 desktops now on W2K. Pilot rollout of MS
Exchange.– SLAC – re-implementing SMS.– Note New version of SMS better co-existing with Group
Policies and Intellimirror.– Jefferson Lab – use Jpassword to synchronise Unix &
Windows passwords.
Brainstorming
• Repository for MSI files– This has been set-up but not used yet. http://cern.ch/w2k-
msi
• Web folders– Possibly very important (replace AFS ?)– Confusion between WebDAV and FrontPage Extensions.
• Office XP– CERN tests, general agreement – no problems with
OfficeXP. Outlook XP can have MAPI and IMAP/POP connections at same time.
Windows 2000 Issues
• Several Sites Reported on Windows 2000 migrations:– SLAC (Dennis Wisinski); FermiLAB (Jack Schmidt), DESY
(Reinhard Baltrusch)– All are migrating (slowly) to a new single Windows 2000
domain. (SLAC migrating to Exchange 2000 in the same way)
– All report significant costs. (e.g. DESY group will be increased 3 of 4 people).
• Kerberos – Talks by Jack Schmidt (Fermilab); Enrico Fasanelli (INFN) – concentrating on Unix/Windows co-existence.
Windows Issues Contd.
• Web Services– Alberto Pace (CERN) – demonstration of creating
a web service using Visual Studio .net. – MS Passport.
• Storage (Brian Scott – SLAC) Reviewed costs – DAS (Direct attach): $0.04/MByte.– SAN - $0.15/MB for initial purchase. Can expand
at $0.04/MByte.– Have seen report that TCO is 10 times cost/MB of
hardware!
Site Reports
• CERN (Maria Dimou)– Last release of CERNLIB this year (?)
Replacement is Anaphe (formerly LHC++).– Problems with Objectivity Licence. Looking at
Oracle.– Open AFS being evaluated for servers.– (Note OpenAFS – generally favourable reports
where tried/used.)
• Other– VMS turned off at FermiLab & Triumf !
Site Reports (contd)
• Triumf (Corrie Kost)– Have money for (GRID)?) hardware – but very little for
manpower. Need to buy quality and ensure vendor takes responsibility for may things.
• DAPNIA (Saclay), NIKHEF (Paul Kuipers) – moving from McAffee to Norton AV. RAL probably moving from Network Associates to Sophos.
• SLAC – HPSS will soon reach 1 Petabyte.• General Use of Red Hat LINUX – Except DESY
which uses SUSE.
UNIX Systems
• Linux mainly RH 6 going to 7-SLAC VA linux, -DESY SUSE-- Kernel differences
• Solaris 7 to 8• Windows/Linux integration
- authentication, single sign-on, remove clear text passwords, with kerberos
• MOSIX – INFN Pisa openMosix clusters
CERN Scientific Computing
• Cernlib –bug fix only, anaphe (LHC++) – OO out, XML in
• ASIS + rpm - rpm backend rpmt (transactions)
• Central CVS service• Printing – CERN solution used at other sites- Upgrading 7.2
UNIX Purchasing
• SLAC experiences (3 eval. boxes)• RAL CPU/Storage• Jlab cpu, LBL storage• CASPUR – Storage lab• Sharing information
AFS
• Clients - OpenAFS• Servers – Transarc moving to OpenAFS
- Big labs FNAL, SLAC, CERN, - Casper in production
• Open AFS support• Server Management - perl management framework
from CERN
• Other file systems GSF, /grid
Centre Operations
• CERN shutdown/start-up• CERN PVSS (from EMT) - projects to replace SURE
– automatic actions – links to WP4 • FNAL NGOP – distributed monitoring and logging
Problem Areas
• Large Clusters SIG (Alan Silverman)– Procedings of Cluster Builders Workshop – a useful
resource.– Problem of Software Certification. Too many modules (700-
ish ?) Need a co-operative effort propose a network of people.
– IBM have dropped support for AFS. Is OpenAFS OK for us. Should we be supporting it ?
– HEPiX to be a forum for technical exchange of information for GRID.
• John Gordon RAL– Need for wider participation in HEPiX – especially in light of
GRID involvement.