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` ` E4A Evidence Network: Health in the post2015 development agenda Evidence Update 4: Health in the post2015 development agenda Arusha, Tanzania 17 January, 2013 Jim Campbell Director, ICS Integrare, Barcelona, Spain [email protected]

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E4A  Evidence  Network:  Health  in  the  post-­‐2015  development  agenda    

Evidence  Update  4:    Health  in  the  post-­‐2015  development  agenda        Arusha,  Tanzania  17  January,  2013          Jim  Campbell  Director,  ICS  Integrare,  Barcelona,  Spain  [email protected]    

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E4A  Evidence  Network:  Health  in  the  post-­‐2015  development  agenda    

Overview  

•  The  post-­‐2015  process  

•  The  World  We  Want    –  ThemaJc  consultaJon  –  emerging  themes  

•  What  might  come  out  of  it?    

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E4A  Evidence  Network:  Health  in  the  post-­‐2015  development  agenda    

post-­‐2015  process  

High  Level  Panel  of  Eminent  Persons  on  the  post-­‐2015  development  agenda  •  President  Susilo  Bambang  Yudhoyono  

(Indonesia)  •  President  Ellen  Johnson  Sirleaf  

(Liberia)  •  Prime  Minister  David  Cameron  (UK)  

 “Golden  Thread”  –  we  must  put  a  new  and  pracJcal  

emphasis  on  transparency,  accountability  and  open  government.  Too  many  developing  countries  are  held  back  by  corrupJon  

July  2012  –  announced    

“consulta*on”  processes  (Sep  12  –  New  York)  (Nov  12  –  London)  

(Jan/Feb  –  Monrovia)    

May  2013  –  report  to  the  UNSG    

September  2013  –  MDG  Summit  September  2013  –  UNGA  

   

h_p://www.un.org/sg/management/hlppost2015.shtml    h_p://beyond2015.org    h_ps://www.gov.uk/government/news/prime-­‐ministers-­‐le_er-­‐to-­‐g8-­‐leaders    

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E4A  Evidence  Network:  Health  in  the  post-­‐2015  development  agenda    

not  forgeBng  ICPD+20    (Cairo  1994)  

h_p://icpdbeyond2014.org/uploads/browser/files/linking_icpd_to_un_development_agenda.pdf      

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E4A  Evidence  Network:  Health  in  the  post-­‐2015  development  agenda    

‘World  We  Want’    -­‐  Health  themaNc  consultaNon  

UNICEF,  WHO,  Sweden  and  Botswana    Supported  by:    UN  interagency  group,  including  UNAIDS,  UNFPA,  UNDP,  UNDESA  and  OHCHR.        

Oct  2012  –  March  2013    

consulta*on  processes    

March  2013  –  Botswana  meeJng    

recommendaJons  on  health  to  feed  into  the  inter-­‐governmental  process.    

h_p://www.who.int/topics/millennium_development_goals/post2015/en/index.html  h_p://www.worldwewant2015.org/health    

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E4A  Evidence  Network:  Health  in  the  post-­‐2015  development  agenda    

‘World  We  Want’    -­‐  Health  themaNc  consultaNon  

Also  poliJcal  aspects  of  this…….    Carlson/Nordstrom  (2012).    Global  engagement  for  health  could  achieve  be_er  results  now  and  aker  2015.      The  Lancet,  Vol38,  Nov3,2012      

 “needs  to  include  a  narraJve  that  is  clear  about  a  more  effecJve  engagement  of  global  partners  responding  to  country  needs”      “We  could  change  the  lives  of  many  more  poor  people,  parJcularly  women  and  children,  if  governments  like  our  own,  implemenJng  countries,  and  major  global  health  players  were  working  more  effecJvely  and  strategically  together”      “Are  we  as  internaJonal  partners  responding  in  the  most  effecJve  way  to  the  health  needs  of  women  and  children  in  low-­‐income  countries?”      

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E4A  Evidence  Network:  Health  in  the  post-­‐2015  development  agenda    

‘World  We  Want’    -­‐  Health  themaNc  consultaNon  

Over  100+  papers….and  counJng!!    •  Summaries    -­‐  grouped  and  

individual  •  Synthesis  -­‐  under-­‐way  by  WHO/

UNICEF  •  UNAIDS  now  hosJng  themed  

consultaJon  on  HIV  and  AIDS    Includes  Zoë’s  paper  on  UHC  and  equity!  

Emerging  themes:      •  “Unfinished  agenda”  of  MDGs  •  Universal  Health  Coverage  (UNGA  

ResoluJon)  +  UC  +  UH  •  NCDs  •  Social  determinants  •  Right  to  health  •  Measurement  and  targets  

–  healthy  life  years  /  age  expectancy  /  UHC    

•  Cross-­‐sectoral  acJon  •  Fragile  states    h_p://www.worldwewant2015.org/health    

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E4A  Evidence  Network:  Health  in  the  post-­‐2015  development  agenda    

‘World  We  Want’    -­‐  Health  themaNc  consultaNon  

End  preventable  child  and  maternal  mortality    Achieve  universal  health  coverage    Tackle  the  social  determinants  of  health  

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E4A  Evidence  Network:  Health  in  the  post-­‐2015  development  agenda    

What  might  come  out  of  it?    

WARNING  !!!    DANGER  !!!  RMNCH  may  lose  out!    Universal  Health  ??  With  MNCH  as  a  tracer?    Equity?    EffecNve  coverage?      Renewal  to  health  workforce?      

GMHC  2013    10  POINT  MANIFESTO  The  Lancet  to  promote  

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E4A  Evidence  Network:  Health  in  the  post-­‐2015  development  agenda    

1  Build  on  past  success    2  PoliJcal,  economic  and  social  goals  for  women  as  women      3  Women  more  central  in  the  conJnuum  of  care  with  quality,  redefine  the  conJnuum  of  care,    with  quality,  integraJon,  NCDs,  social  determinants,  poverty      4  Responsive  financing  mechanism  to  meet  country  needs.      5.  Emphasis  on  reaching  the  unseen  –  the  culturally  excluded.  If  we  are  truly  serious  about  equity  we  have  to  ask  fundamental  quesJons  about  the  roles  of  women      6  Invite,  include  and  incorporate  the  voices  of  women  –  to  shape  their  own  futures      7  The  mother  and  the  newborn  child  together  –addressing    preventable  sJllbirths      8  Data  on  maternal  deaths  and  health  outcomes  essenJal      9  Technology  –  mobile  health,  women  effecJvely  and  safely  connected  to  health  systems      10  Sustainability,  universal  access,  free  at  the  point  of  demand  within  a  strong  health  system,  with  skilled  workers,  especially  midwives  and  those  providing  midwifery  services.