Cambodian - Prayer

7/28/2019 Cambodian - Prayer

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karGFisanKWCa

karnaMykBIsansYK

mkEpndI

edayelak

eG> EGl nig cy hIl

www.gillministries.com


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esovePAEdlmanenAkgclnaTaMgenHKWsiTGMNacrbs;GkeCOrebobEdlmankar)at;bg; nigrebobEdlcab;epImTTYlCyCmHBYkCMnuEdlmanCyCmH

tamryRBHKm


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esckIepImesckIGFisanKWCaksiTi nigCaPaBeBjeljdKYr[RBWRBc EdlCakarcaM)ac;cMeBaHdMeNIrRKIsanEdl manCyCmH

enAeBlEdleyIgCECkKaGMBImnusS enaHcUrsab;nUvkarbeRgntamkaEstefb bGanBIesovePA mYyeTAesovePAmYyeTot

KWvahak;bIdUcCaesovePAnImYy mankaryl;dwgepSgBIKa sUm,IEtniymnykmankar epSgKapgEdr . cMeBaHesovePATImYyesckIGFisanKWCakarTUlsUmCMnYs . esovePAmYyeTot KWCaEpk sgam . rIesovePATIbIvij KWCakarniyayeTAkan;RBHnigkarsab;RBHGg . esckIGFisan KWCaEpkTaMgGs; nesovePATaMgenH ehIyvakenAEtminTan;maneRcInRKb;RKan;Edr .RKb;TaMgesckBitenAkgRBHKm


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kminEmnCaBakrbs;GkniBnEdr Edlrs;enAenaH . rIBakrbs;eyIg KWGacTTYlkarbeRgnBIGVIEdlRTg;)anmanbnlfa{cUrRsg;TaMgGs;} ykecjmkBIRBHKm


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GMBIGkniBnelakeG>EGl nigcy hIl KWCaGkmancMeNHevahaCaGnrCati CaGkniBn RBmTaMgCaGkbeRgnRBHKmEGl )aneFVIdMeNIreTACaeRcInRbeTsnCnCatinana Cag50CnCati elIBiPBelak

eday)anGFib,ayeTAkan;hVgmnusSrab;ryBan;nak; nigmanmnusSCaeRcInrab;lannak; )ansab;tamviT nigTsSnatamTUrTsSn_pgEdr .

BYkeKmanesovePAemeronCaeRcIn EdlmanCagBIrlank,al )andak;lk;enAshrdGaemrik . BYkeK)ansresr esovePACaeRcInEdl)anbkERbCaeRcInPasa nigRtv)aneKykeTAeRbIenAsalaRBHKmEGl kcg;

)anTTYltMENgbNitEpkTsSnviCa enAkgkRmitfak;eTvviTa EdlecjBIsklviTalyTsSnRKIsanpgEdr . kickar garrbs;BYkeK)antaMgmUldanRKwHenAelIRBHbnlRBH KW)antaMgelIRBHeysUv edIm,I[manesckICMenOrwgmaM RBmTaMg)an beRgnedaynUvGMNacecsanRBHviBaaNbrisuT .

kargarrbs;eK KWCakarbgajbMPWmkBIesckIRsLaj;dGs;BIcitnRBHdCaRBHvrbita . karGFib,ay nigkarbeRgn rbs;BYkeKKW)anRbRBwteTAedayGMNacnkarcak;eRbgtaMg EdlmanTIsmal; karGsar nigkareR)as[Ca KWCakarGsar EdlmanrlkrMeBIkeRkamGMNacRBHecsarbs;RBH .

TIsmal;drs;revIk Edlrab;bBalnUvsMeNIcbrisuT karyMenAcMeBaHRBHPkrbs;RBHGmas; RBmTaMgkarsEmgnUvkarRBWRBcnsirIlrbs;RBH nigGMNacEdlRtv)anTTYlkarBiesaFn_tammnusSCaeRcIn Edl)ancUlrYmRbCuMrbs;BYkeK .


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MatikaemeronTI1

etIesckIGFisanKWCaGVI? -------------------------------------------------------------------------11

emeronTI 2karyl;dwgnUvmUldanRKwH-------------------------------------------------------------------------29

emeronTI 3RBHeysUvRTg;GFisan--------------------------------------------------------------------------- 49

emeronTI 4{RBHGmas;RTg;)anbeRgneyIg[ecHGFisan}---------------------------------------------------------67

emeronTI 5karGFisannaMmknUvlTpl ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 89

emeronTI 6karcUleTAkgCIvitnesckIGFisanEdlmaneCaKCy -------------------------------------------------- 115

emeronTI 7semgnesckICMenO -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 141

emeronTI 8karGFisanedaynUvsiTiGMNac--------------------------------------------------------------------169

emeronTI 9

GMBIdYgcitEdlERskyMeTArkRBH-------------------------------------------------------------------191emeronTI 10

{ebIGkral;KaenACab;nwg}---------------------------------------------------------------------- 213


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emeronTI 1etIesckIGFisanKWCaGVI?

esckIepImkmaMgdmaneBjedayGMNacecsabMputesckIGFisandBit KWCakmaMgdmaneBjedayGMNacecsabMput

enAelIBiPBelaksmysBVfenH . esckIGFisandBit naMmknUvkmaMgnRBHdmansiTiGMNacrbs;eyIg bBaleTAkgskmPaB . eTaHCay:ag NakedayesckIGFisandBit KWCakarbM)at;nUvPaBTukRBy Edlman enAkgCMnan;rbs;eyIg .

BYkRKIsanesIrEtTaMgGs; min)anbeRgnBIrebobGFisanmkBIRBHbnlrbs;RBHeT b:uEn )ansikSaeronsURtedaykarsab; bedaykar

BiesaFn_BIGkdTeTot KWCaKMrUEdleFVI[mankarPan;RcLMCaerOy .enAkgBYkCMnuMBIburaNrbs;eyIg eyIgmankarRbCuMGFisanenAyb; fBuF .

eyIg)anGgyCargVg; ehIyRKb;KaGacbeBajnUvbBaarbs;eKRBmTaMgGs;GkEdlCaRkmRKsar nigmitPkirbs;BYkeK . GBawgBYkeKGacR)ab;eyIgBIGVI EdlBYkeK)anKitnUvcemIyEdlKYreqIy . enAeBlEdleyIg)annk,alGFisan enaHRtvykcitTukdak;eTAelIRbFanbT rbs;eyIgKWEdleyIg)anbMePcnUvbBaaxH ehIyminGacR)ab;[BYkeK TUleTARBH)an .

enAs)ah_bnab;eTot eyIg)anBBIbBaaxH nigkar seRmccitdUcKa sRmab;cemIyenaH. eyIg)anCECkKaGMBIBYkekg CMTg; EdlBi)akRKb;RKgrhUtdl;BYkeK)anTTYlnUvkarrIkceRmIneLIg .eyIg)anCECkKaGMBICmWmharIkrbs;nagGanhuIlda rhUtnag)anTTYl nUvGnickmeTA.

cMeBaHvKnsMNUmBrGFisan Edl)anRbkasenAkgBYkCMnuM KW)ansak;enAesIrEtCaeRcIns)ah_dUcKa . eyIgkesIrEtminEdl)anBGMBIcemIyxHcMeBaHkarGFisanrbs;eyIg ehIyCaeRcInqaMbnab;mk eyIgk)ane)aHbg;karRbCuMGFisanenaHeTA . BYkeKkMBugEtmankarRcbUkRcbl;

eBlevlaCaGviCmanenaHk)ansitenAEtkgbBaa enAkgCIvitnRKb;KaehIykhak;dUcCaKankarGVINamYyekIteLIgteTAeTotEdr .

tamrykarsikSaenH eKaledArbs;eyIgKWRtvEtcab;yknUvsac; erOgfIRss;eLIgvij edIm,IGFisan . tamryKMrUenAkgRBHKm


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EdkeKalEdlmanERcHCaeRcInqaMkngmk eyIg)ansg;cgan)ayrbs;eyIg[)ansat )ateLIgvij .

kargarTImYyKWeyIgRtvEteFVI enaHKWCarbs;Edldac;edac dUcCaTU

nigtuEvgkcas;Nas;ehIyEdr sUm,IEtCBaaMg Bidan nigkRmalxH kcas;Nas;pgEdr .rIeQIkmanGayucas; KWmankarlM)akxaMg Nas;Edr EdleyIgRtvkarrkEdkeKal

enaHKWmanRtwmEtRbEvg 7/50- 10/00sg;TIEm:Rt b:ueNaH (three and

four inches long) 1 GuIg= 2/65 sg;TIEm:Rt.eyIgRtvkarEdkKas;FM edIm,IeFVIkarruHerIrbs;TaMg enaH ehIymanrbs;xHebIeyIgerIecjnwgmankar)at;bg;xH rbs;TaMgenaH EtgmansUrsemgegIteRccBIeRBaHrbs;TaMgenaHRtvkarkarBar[)an lCaTIbMput .

CaeRcIns)ah_eRkaymk eyIg)anbegIykargarenH KWCakMLg

eBlnkarsresIrtemIg cab;epImdMeNIrkar kgmYyrMeBcenaHehIyEdl)aneXIjedayviBaaN nUvEdkeKalERcHmYykgcMeNamEdkeKalTaMg enHEdl)ansNkecj . k)anBsUregIteRccmgeTot . k)an TUleTARBHfa{RBHGmas;eGIy} {etImanGVIekIteLIgdUecH?}

RTg;kmanbnlmkfa {TaMgGs;enaHehIy EdlGk)anbeRgnCaeRcInqaMmkehIyenaH EdlRtv)anxUcGs;ehIy . rbs;TaMgenaHsuTEt

.

rwgBi)aknwgerI b:uEn BYkvaRtvEterIecj}cUreyIgeFVIkarRbLgBIkargarxHdUcCa {EdkeKalEdlmanERcH} enHEdlmanenAkgKMnitrbs;eyIg eBleyIgeFVIkarGFisanenaH .

esckIGFisanKWminEmnCakarcab;epm {edaysak;esr} edIm,I[RBHRTg;eFVkarsRmab;CaRbeyaCn_dl;eyIgenaHeT .

Gs;ryeBlCaeRcInqaMmkehIy karbnWdUcCamnusSkMBugEtsuMTanedaysak;esIr edIm,I[RBHRTg;)aneqIy . BYkeK)andwgfa RBHRTg; GaceFVIkar)anb:uEn suMedaykarsgSnUvesckIseRmccitrbs;RTg; edIm,I[RTg;)aneFVIy:agdUecaHsRmab;BYkeK KWedaysarEtBYkeKKantmy:ag dUecaH .karTUleTARBHBIbBaaTaMgLayrbs;eyIg

eyIgBBIkarniyayrbs;mnusSeTArkRBH BIbBaaTaMgLayrbs; BYkeKKWhak;dUcCaRBHRTg;min)anRCabBIbBaaenaH ehIybnab;mk eyIg


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BBIkarTUleTARBHrbs;BYkeK nUvGVIEdlBYkeKRtvkar[RTg;eFVI . vaCakarEdlBYkeKTUlfVayeTARBHnUvbg;GVI EdlBYkeKcg;[RBHRTg;)aneFVI ehIy bnab;mkkmansgwmfa RTg;nwgeFVIkarenaH .

RbsinebIeyIgGFisanbneTAeTotGMBIbBaaTaMgLay EdlBYkeK manenaHBYkeKnwgmanbBaakan;EtFMeLIg xagEpkKMnitrbs;BYkeKCamin xan .kareFV[RBHeCOcMeBaHrebobdmantmEdleyIgman

manmnusSCaeRcInBayameFVI[RBHeCO BIrebobdmantm Edl mnusSman .{RBHdCaRBHeGIy nagm:aramanesckIRsLaj;dl;RTg; Canic .nag)anbeRgnenAkgsalaeronfGaTit Gs;ryeBl20qaM mkehIy .nageFVICaRbBnl nigCamaydl . eyIgral;KaRtvkarnagehIyeyIgk)anTUlsUmeTARTg; > > >} . enaHKWCamUldannesckI GFisan

nigesckICMenO eTAelIesckIlrbs;mnusSehIy .karbBaHbBalGkdT BIkarRbkbTak;TgCamYyRBHrbs;eyIg

esckIGFisanxHhak;bIdUcCa BYkeK)aneFVIkarGFisanrYcehIyedIm,I[)aneFVIkarbBaHbBalGkdT cMeBaHkarRbkbTak;TgdGsarCamYynwgmnusSEdl)anenACamYynwRBH .karsEmgedaymankarsgS nigkarmineCO

manBYkGkGFisanCaeRcIn enAkgBYkCMnuMCMnan;cas;rbs;eyIg )aneFVIkarsEmgedaymankarsgS nigedaykarmineCO . enAeBlEdleyIg)anr:ayr:ab;eTAdl;Gk BIerOgr:avEdlGaRkk; enaHeyIg)anrs;enAkgbNasadBitdl;mnusS EdleyIg)anRsLaj; . enAeBlEdleyIg)ansUm[mnusSGFisanGMBIerOgenH berOgenaH enaHeyIg)ankMBugEtniyayeGcGUcehIy . {RKan;EtR)ab;elakGkBIerOgenH dUecHerOgenaHelakGknwgdwgBIrebobGFisanehIy} enaHnwg)anRtLb;mkCalMnaMedImcMeBaHkarsnnaCaeRcIn .

GVIEdleyIg)anehAfaCaesckIGFisan enaHKWCabBaIeQaHnkar

GFisanrbs;GarkSEdleyIg)aneXIj enACuMvijeyIg . CMnYs[nUvkar GFisanenHeyIg)ancMNayeBlCaeRcInem:ag enAkgkarRBy)armdekA KKuk

esckIGFisanKWCamanTRmg;nesckIGFisanCaeRcIn ehIykmanTRmg;CaeRcInpg Edr

EdlmanenAkgBYkRKIsan nigkgsPaBkarN_epSgeTot . TRmg; mYyKWmin {RtwmRtv}eT ehIymanTRmg;mYyeTotkCa {kMhusqg} Edr .


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TRmg;mYyKWminRbesIrCagTRmg;mYyeToteT . karseRmcRBHTyrbs; RBHKWEdleyIgGnuvtedaynUvRKb;erOgTaMgGs;enaH enAkgeBldlM)akKWEdlRTg;)aneFVICaGkdwknaMeyIgenaHg .

manBaksmIepSgKaCaeRcIn EdlRtv)aneKeRbIsRmab;kar GFisanenAkgRBHKm


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eyIgKanlTPaBnwgCYb edIm,IniyayBIesckIRtvkaredayxn eyIgpal;enaHeTehIykminGacBwgsuMCMnYyrbs;RBHedayxngpal;)an enaHEdr .

RBHKm .kareFVInUvkarCYysuMeTas esckIGFisanKWCakarCYysuMeTas EdlCaFmta KWCaesckI

GFisanTUlsUmsRmab;CaRbeyaCn_dl;GkdT .RBHKm


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RBHKm> .BitR)akdNas; esckIGFisanrbs;elakespan KWEdlKat;Ca GkeFVITukrkmKWRtvEt)antaMgenAkgnKrsansYK EdlCaGkmanskm PaBfVaybgM .

RBHKm


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karTMnak;TMngCamYynwgRBHRBHRTg;)anbegItelakGdam nignageGv:aKWedIm,I[mankarRbkb

Tak;TgCamYynwgGgRTg;pal;enaHg . RTg;)anyagcuHmk enAeBlf elIy

ehIyRTg;)anyagedIrCamYynwgBYkeK rhUtdl;eBlEdlBYkeK)aneFVI)abcUleTAkgrUbPaBrbs;eK . cab;taMgBIfenaH rhUtmkdl;eBl \LvenHmankarseRmccitdmanCeRmAeRCAcUleTAkgmnusSCati edIm,I [)anedIrnigTUleTAkan;RBH .

esckIGFisanKWCakarRbkbTak;TgCamYynwgRBH . rIRBHRTg;manbnleTAkan;mnusSvij tamryRBHbnlrbs;RBHGg nigedaynUv RBHviBaaNbrisuTehIymnusSniyayeTAkan;RBHtamkarGFisanvij .

{karTMnak;TMng} KWmannyfa karEckcayGs;BICeRmAcitrbs; eyIgdyUrGEgVg

nigCakarTTYlGarmN_CamYynwgGkdTmak;eTot . karenHmannyfamanpvBIrnkarsnnaenaH .

etIelakGkFab;)ancMNayeBlCamYynwgmnusS Edl)anCECkminecHQb;QreTb enAkEngeFVIkargar enAkgRkmRKsar enAkgpH enAkgLanCaedImenHKWCabBaa RBmTaMgminEdlmankarcg;dwgnUverOgr:av NamYy EdlelakGk)anKitb)anTTYlGarmN_enaH? bnab;BIeBl evlaEdlelakGk)ancab;epImql;BImUlehtuGVIEdlelakGk)anenATI enaH .

enaHKWCapvEdleyIgral;KaCaeRcIn )anRbRBwteFVIcMeBaHRBH .eyIgmanbBaInkareFVIenaH RBmTaMgcMNayeBlrbs;eyIg enAkg meFa)aymYyKWenAkgerOgelanEdlniyayEtmak;g . GBawg KWCa RBHEdlRTg;)ancab;epImeqIyenaHeyIgBitR)akdfa eyIg)anrt;ecjBI eBlevla nigBIpvedayRbjab;Rbjal; .edIm,I[mankarTak;TgCamYy nwgRBHvij enaHeyIgRtvEtniyayeTAkan;RBHGgnigebIk[RTg;manbnl mkkan;eyIgvij .

bBaIEdlminecHcb;minecHehIyRBHrbs;eyIgral;Ka RTg;KWCaRBHnkarpas;brEdlminecHGs; minecHehIy

sUm,IEtbnHhimkmindUcKaEdr . pvEdleyIgGacGFisan)anKWCapvEdlminecHcb;minecHehIyenaHg .

RBHKm


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mankarGFisanEdlRBmeRBgKa edayesckICMenO karrMedaH kareFVIsgamsiTiGMNac nigkarCaeRcIneTot . karGFisandBitR)akd TaMgGs;enHKWCakarGFisaneTAkan;RBH EdleFVI[mankarrIkrayxaMg .

RBHKm>>EtesckIGFisannmnusS eTogRtg;CaTIKab;RBHhbTydl;RTg;vij .niymnyFmta

cUreyIgeFVIkarRbwkSaKa edaymanniymnynesckIGFisany:ag samBabMput.

esckIGFisanKWCakarniyaynUvsankarN_mYy enAcMeBaHRBH Gmas;karsab;BnUvcemIyrbs;RTg; nigkarniyayBIbMNgRBHhbTy rbs;RBHenAkgsankarN_TaMgenaH . karGFisanKWCakarnaMykBIsan sYKmkEpndI .

karGFisanCaPasaBIrkarGFisanedayviBaaN nigedayR)aCJa

elaksavkb:ul)ansresrGMBIesckIGFisanCaPasaBIr KWCakarGFisanedayviBaaN nigedayR)aCJa .

RBHKm>> .elaksavkb:ul)anGFisanedaynUvviBaaN ehIybnab;mkk)an

GFisanedayR)aCJa . etIkarenHmannyfa Kat;)anGFisantampvmYybtampvdTeTot bEdlKat;)anGFisanCadMbUgedaynUvviBaaN ehIy bnab;mkedaynUvR)aCJab?

enAkgRBHKm


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BIesckIGafkM)aMgndMNwgl EdlxJCaTUtCab;Rcvak; edayeRBaHdMNwgl enaHgedIm,I[manesckIkahankgdMNwgl RbeyaCn_[xJ)anniyay tamEdlKYrKb,I .elaksavkb:ulmanRbsasn_fa eyIgTaMgGs;KaRtvEtBak;mYkn esckIsegaH

nigRBHbnlRBHenACab;CamYyeyIg RBmTaMgesckI GFisanedayviBaaN . ehtuGVI?KWedaysarKat;k)anGFisanCalkN buKl . {srecjBImat;enaHGacRtv)anRbKl;mk[ EdlGac niyayedayGg;Gac enAeBlEdlRtvEtniyay}.

enAeBlEdleyIg)ancab;yknUvRBHbnlrbs;RBH nigesckIGFisanedayviBaaN enaHkarGFisanedayR)aCJarbs;eyIg nwRtv)anRtLb;CamanplEp . KMnitrbs;eyIgnwg)anTTYlnUvkarebIksEmg Edl mkBIRBH .KMnitrbs;eyIgnwg)anRtLb;mkCaPW ehIybnab;mk eyIg GacmankarGg;Gac

RBmTaMgmanesckIGFisanRbkbedaykarRtwmRtvedaymankarGFisanxagR)aCJarbs;eyIg .

RBHviBaaNbrisuTKg;enAkgeyIgKWCaRBHKuN nigkarRbTanBr

elakeharasakarI )anTayTMnayBIkaryagmkrbs;RBHviBaaN brisuT .Kat;)anTaysMedAelIRBHGgdCaRBHviBaaNnRBHKuN nigRBH Br edayGnueRKaHnigesckIGFisanEdlRbkbedayRBHKuN .

RBHKm>> .enaHKWCakarEdleyIgGacsal;)an

elaksavkb:ul)ansresrfaeyIgral;Ka eyIgmin)anTTYlviBaaNrbs;elakiyeT KWTTYlRBHviBaaNEdlmkBIRBHvij edIm,I[)ansal;Gs;TaMgRBHKuN EdlRBH)anpl;mkeyIg>>> buEn mnusSxagsac;Qam eKminTTYlesckxagRBHviBaaNnRBHeT BIeRBaHCaescklg;elIdl;eK krksal;min)anEdrd,itRtg;esckTaMgenaH RtvBicarNayl;xagviBaaNvij 1kUrinfUs 212/14 .elaksavky:Uhan)ansresrfakalNaRBHGgenaH KWCaRBHviBaaNnesckIBit)anmkdl; enaHRTg;nwgnaMGkral;KacUlkgRKb;TaMgesckIBit d,itRTg;nwgmanbnl minEmnedayGagRBHGgRTg;eT KWnwgmanbnlcMeBaHEtesckINaEdlRTg;BehIynwgsMEdg[Gkral;Kadwg karEdlRtvmk y:Uhan 1613 .


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karGFisanedayRBHviBaaNbrisuTenAkgRBHKm20 .elaksavkb:ul)ansresrfaRBmTaMgeRbIesckIGFisan nigesckITUlGgVrRKb;y:ag edIm,IGFisanedayRBHviBaaNral;eBlral;evla ehIycaMyamkgesckIenaH gedaynUvRKb;TaMgesckIxab;xn nigesckITUlGgVr[BYkbrisuTTaMg Gs; eGePsUr

618 .mansMNYrmYy)anmkdl;fa etIeyIgGFisanedayviBaaN Ca

PasadTxagFmCatirbs;eyIgb? EmnehIy vaGacmanlTPaBeFVIy:ag dUecaH .eyIgdwgfa eyIgkMBugeFVIy:agdUecH KWenAeBlEdleyIgsab;B nUvesckIGFisanBIerOgr:avTaMgLayEdleyIgminGacdwg)an .

eBlCadMbUgEdl)anekIteLIgcMeBaH KW )ankMBugEtGFisanCamYyGkrYmkargar KWenAeBlEdl)ancab;epImebIkbrLany:ageBj el,nEdlGaceFVI[mankarxUcxat)an edIm,I[qab;)anpas;fI . min )andwgedaysac;QamEdlnagFab;)ancUlrYmenAkgkarxUcxatenaHeT. enAeBlEdl)anbBab;esckGFisanenaHeyIg)anRkeLkemIlKaeTA vijeTAmk . )anKitfa {\tmanGVIxUcxatesaH} .rIBaksmITImYy rbs;nag KWfa {min)andwgfa GkdwgGMBIerOgxUcxatenaHeLIy} .

esckGFisan nigGMeNayTannRBHviBaaNbrisuTvaCakareBareBjedayGMNacecsa enAeBlEdleyIgral;Ka)an GFisan

nigebIk[GMeNayTannRBHviBaaNbrisuT bgrmkkgeyIg edayesrIenaHKWCakarFmtaEdleyIgGFisanBIerOgr:av EdleyIgmin )andwgtamEpkxagrUbkaybnab;mk eyIg)ancMNayeBlGFisan edayviBaaN CaPasadT .cMeNHenHKW)anmktamryGMeNayTanCa PasadT nigkarbkERb

BaksmIncMeNHecHsat; bkBaksmIn R)aCJaCaedIm .GMeNayTannRBHviBaaNbrisuT KW)aneFVIdMeNIrkarenAeBlmYy rMeBcPam

EdleyIg)andwgBIerOgr:av EdleyIgmin)andwgBImunmk .eyIg)andwgy:agc,as;las;BIrebobGFisan ehIyedayeRBaHEteyIgeTIbEtnwg)andwgBBIRBHmkCalkNbuKl GMBIsankarN_y:agdUecaH


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. karTTYlxusRtv nUvGVIEdleyIgman nigGVIEdleyIg)an)at;bg;eTAenaHnwgRtv)aneTAdl; GkdTvij KWenAeBlEdleyIgmin)anGFisanenaH .

RBHeysUvmanbnlfa eyIgRtvEtGFisan

RBHeysUvmanbnlfa eyIgral;KaRtvEtGFisan .

RBHKm dUecH eRkayEdl)antm ehIy GFisanRBmTaMgdak;delIGkTaMg2 enaHkebIk[eKeTA .


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)esckIsegb etIGVIeTACaesckIGFisan?esckIGFisan KWminEmnCakarcab;epImedaymankarsak;esIr cMeBaHRBH

edIm,I[)anCaRbeyaCn_sRmab;eyIgenaHeLIy . vaminEmnCa

eBlevlankarTUleTARBH nUvbBaarbs;eyIgenaHeT . vaminEmnCakareFVI[RBHRTg;eCOTukcit nUvPaBmantmrbs;eyIg brbs;GkdT eTotenaHeLIy .vakminEmnCameFa)ayEdleFVI[mankareCOTukcit dl;GkdTeTotnUvrebobxagEpkRBlwgviBaaN EdleyIgmanehIy enaHeT .

esckIGFisanKWCaeBlevlankarTak;TgCamYynwgRBH nkarniyayeTAkan;RBHGg nigkarsab;nUvkareqIytbrbs;RTg; KWenAeBlEdleyIgmankarrak;Tak;rs;rayCamYynwgRTg; TukdUcCamitsmaj;dGsar dUecaHEdr .karGFisanKWCaeBlevlankarcUlmkkan;RTg; edayman esckIRtvkarepSg

nigesckIRtvkarsRmab;GkdTeTotCaedIm .RBHRTg;)anRbTanBrtammeFa)ayBIry:agsRmab;eyIg edIm,I

GFisanedayviBaaN nigGFisanedayR)aCJa . RTg;)anRbTanBrdl; eyIgnUvlTPaBedIm,IGFisanedayviBaaN rhUtdl;karyl;dwgrbs; eyIgRtv)anTTYlnUvBnWedIm,I[eyIgGacGFisantambMNgRBHhbTy rbs;RTg;cUleTAkgsankarN_rbs;eyIg .

esckIGFisanKWCaksiTi nigCakarTTYlxusRtvrbs;GkeCORKb; rUb .

sMNYrrMBksareLIgvij1> cUrsresrBIniymnynesckIGFisan EdleRbIy:agehacNas;nUvxeyagcMnYnBIrx edIm,Ipg;pg;dl; muxgarrbs;elakGk

edayBakpal;xn .

2> etIkarGFisanCaPasaBIr Edl)anebIksEmgedayelaksavkb:ul enaHKWmanGVIxH? cUreFVIkarBNnaBI

rebobnkarGFisanTaMgenaH EdlbgrmkrYmKapg .

3> ehtuGVI)anCakarGFisan enaHmansarsMxan;sRmab;elakGk?


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emeronTI 2

karyl;dwgnUvmUldanRKwH

muneBlEdleyIgGacGFisany:agmanRbsiTiPaB enaHeyIgRtvEtyl;BIGkNaEdlGacGFisan)an etIelakGkmantYnaTIdUcemcenA kgRBHRKIsehIyetIeyIgmansiTiGMNacdUcmcxH .

etIGkNaGacGFisan)an?karGFisansRmab;esckIsegaH dl;GkeCOeliIRBHeysUvdCa

RBHraCbuRtanRBH EdlRKb;KaEtgEt)anBtmk . rIecarEdl)anCab;qagCamYynwgRTg; enaHk)anGFisan RBmTaMg)anTTYlnUvcemIyBIRTg; pgEdr .

RBHKm


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ecjBIpvGaRkk;rbs;eK enaHGjnwgsab;BIelIsansYK ehIynwgGt;eTasGMeBI)abrbs;eK TaMgemIlRsukeK[Capg .Gs;GkEdlTTYlBnWBIRBHGmas;

RBHKm .

karekobsgt;RBHKm


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PaBemm:ay nigPaBKanBukRBHKm


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kareFVI)abKWCaeRKgraraMgyBabUCaKWCaeRKgraraMg

enAeBlEdlelakGR)ahaM nignageGv:a)aneFVI)ab enaHBYkeKmin

)anRtvebIk[mankarTak;TgCamYynwgRBH)anyUrGEgVgeTAeToteLIy .BYkeKKW)anRtvbgMcit[cakecjBIsYneGEdn CakEngEdlBYkeKFab;)anenAenaH [)anRtLb;eTACaGkedIrtam nigniyayCamYynwgRBHcMeBaHmuxTl;nwgmux . RBHRTg;)aneFVIyBabUCaedayRBHelahitBIdMbUg edIm,IRbTanBrdl;BYkeK nUvkarRKb)aMg .

RBHKm>> enaHRBHeyhUv:adCaRBHRTg;keFVGavBIEs,k [GdamnigRbBnKat;Bak;biT)aMgkay .

enAkgRBHKm>eGbilCaGkKgVal hVgstVEtkaGnCaGkeFVERscMkarvij kngeRkaymk kaGn)anykpl EdlekItBIdImkfVayCadgVaydl;RBHeyhUv:a ehIyeGbilkeFVdUcKa KWKat;ykkUnCadMbUg1BIhVgstVmkfVay RBmTaMgxaj;vapg rYcRBHeyhUv:aRTg;sBVRBHhbTycMeBaHeGbil nigdgVayrbs;Kat; EtminsBVRBHhbTycMeBaHdgVayrbs;kaGneT>>> .

RkwtvinyRtv)anRbTanmktamryelakm:Ues ehIyRBHRTg;k)aneRCIserIsykyBabUCaepSg sRmab;GMeBI)abepSgeTot . b:uEn CanickalenARKasBaacas; KWqgtamrykartaMgsBaacas; EdlRBH


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RTg;)anRbTannUvpvmYy sRmab;mnusSRbs-RsI edIm,I[)ancUleTA RBHtamrykarfVayyBabUCa edaykarbgrQamrbs;stVEdlKan eTas .

RKb;TaMgyBabUCaTaMgGs; KW)andak;CacMNuc KWCayBabUCad

RKb;lkN_ Edl)anmkBIkUnecomnRBH .BYksgEdl)antaMgeLIg

RBHRTg;)antaMgBYksgeLIg edIm,I[)aneFVICaGkQrCakNalrvagmnusS ehIynigRBH . BYkeK)anfVayyBabUCasRmab;mnusS . RBHRTg;)aneRCIserIskEngsRmab;semcsg KWCasgEdl)anRtvcUleTAkgmYyqaMmg KWGaccUleTAkgTIbrisuTbMput RBmTaMgGaccUleTAkgTIsenaseR)as . Kat;GaceFVIkar ehIybnab;BI)aneFVIkarfVayyBabUCad

smrmenaHmk k)ancUleTAkgRBHvtmannRBH sRmab;CaRbeyaCn_dl;BYkbNaCn .

RBHKm>> Rtv[dak;TIsenaseR)aseTAelIhwb ehIydak;esckbnal;EdlGjnwg[dl;geTAkghwbEdr KWenATIenaHehIyEdlGjnwgmkCYbnwgg ehIynigniyaynwggBIelITIsenaseR)as>>> .kargarrbs;BYksgKWcglR)ab;BIRBHeysUv Edl)anRtLb;mk

Casemcsgrbs;eyIgenaHg .RBHeysUvRTg;)anRtLb;mkCayBabUCarbs;eyIg

enAeBlEdlRBHeysUvRTg;)ansuKtenAelIeQIqag KWRTg;)anRtLb;mkCaRKb;lkN_ KWCayBabUCadRKb;lkN_ sRmab;GMeBI)abrbs; eyIg .

RTg;)anerIecjnUveTasrbs;GMeBI)abenaHg .RBHKm>>EtCan;\LvenH EdlCacugbMputGs;TaMgkl, enaHRTg;)anelcmk1dg edIm,InwgelIkGMeBI)ab ecaledayfVayRBHGgRTg;vijTukCayBabUCa ehIyedayeRBaH)andMrUvRtv[mnusSTaMgGs;sab;mYydg rYcsmCab;esckICMnMCMrH dUecH RBH


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RKIskEbby:agenaHEdr EdlRTg;)anfVayRBHGgRTg;1dgehIy edayeRBaH)abrbs;mnusSCaeRcIn>>> .RBHKm cMNg;ebIRBHelahitrbs;RBHRKIsEdlRTg;)anfVayRBHGgRTg; \tesAhgdl;RBH edaysarRBHviBaaNdKg;enAGs;kl,Canic enaHnwgsMGatTaMgbBaacitGkral;Ka BIGs;TaMgkarsab;pg edIm,I[)anbMerIRBHdmanRBHCnrs; etICaCagGm,alm:aneTA eTot .

pvrbs;eyIg RBHKm


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kEngEdlmanEtsemcsgmYyGgb:ueNaH GaccUleTAeFVIkar)an .vaMgnnenHKWCatMNag[karEjkecjrvagRBHvtmannRBH nigmnusSCatimanEtpvmYyeTEdlsemcsgGaccUleTAkgRBHvtmannRBH KWRtv

qgkat;vaMgnnenHkgmYyqaMmg .kgmYyrMeBcenaH RBHeysUvRTg;)anTTYlnUvTIvgtenAelIeQIqag

rIvaMgnnenH k)anrEhkCaGFiFmCati cab;taMgBIelImkdl;eRkam .RBHKm>> .`enAsmysBVfenH meFa)ayEdleyIgcUlmkkgRBHvtman nRBH

KWRtvqgkat;s,vaMgnn tamryRBHeysUv edayRBHviBaaNn RBH .eyIgral;KaminRtv)anenAdyUrGEgVg ehIyrg;caMrhUtmkdl;fnkarpSHpSaenaHeLIy . eyIgral;KaminRtv)anTTYlnUvtRmvkar edIm,InaMmknUvuBabUCasRmab;GMeBI)abrbs;eyIg eTAdl;BYksgEdl)ancUleTAxagkgsRmab;eyIgral;Ka . eyIg)antRmv[)anRtwmEtBYksg EdlenACMnan;edIm edIm,IcUlmkedayesckICMenO EdlmanenAkgcit .

RBHKm


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RtLb;mkCayBabUCarbs;eyIg . RTg;)anTTYlyknUvkarGamasxasrbs;eyIgral;Ka . RTg;)anTTYlyknUvbNasarbs;eyIgral;Ka . RTg;k)anbg;sgfnUveTasnGMeBI)abrbs;eyIgral;Ka . RTg;)anEkERb

eyIgral;Ka [eTACakarekItCafIeLIgvij \LvenH eyIgral;KaGaccUleTAkgRBHvtmannRBH EdlCakUnRbs-RsIrbs;RTg;edayGg;Gac .

eyIgral;KaRtv)anTijdac;ehIyeyIg)anRtvTijedaytmdGsar edIm,I[eyIgGacnaMmknUv

sirIlfVaydl;RBH .RBHKm .


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elaksavky:Uhank)ansresrEcg enAkgRBHKm>rIRBHGgEdlRTg;RsLaj;eyIgral;Ka ehIy)anlageyIgedayRBHelahitRTg; [)anrYcBI)abRBmTaMgtaMgeyIgral;KaeLIgCanKr ehIyCaBYksgfVayRBHdCaRBH vrbitaenaHsUm[RTg;)ansirIl nigRBHecsaenAGs;kl,Canicerograb teTA GaEm:n .vaKWCakarsMxan; EdleyIgRtv)anehAmkCasg nigCaesc .

CasgEdlCYysUmeTas nigCaescEdlRKb;RKg .CasgEdlTUlsUm CYysUmCMnYs nigQrenAcenaHmnusSminbrsuT

nigRBHdsucrit .CaescEdlmansiTGMNackgkarGFisan CaGkmanc,ab;RKb;RKgkgkarGFisan .

enAeBlEdlRBHeysUvRTg;)anGMBavnav eTAelIGMeBI)abenARkgeyrUsaLim enaHRTg;)ankMBugEtGnuvtnUvkargarCasg ehIyenaHKWCaKMrUcMeBaHkargarCasgrbs;eyIgEdlmanenAehIyenaH .

RBHKm


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RBHKm


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edIm,I[RTg;eFVIkarenaH)an . ehtuGVI)anCaRBHRTg;minRBmKg;enAkgsanPaBrbs;eyIgenaH?}

{RbEhlCaRTg;min)anyl;karenaHeTdwg ehIyeyIgRtvEtTUlR)ab;eTARTg;GMBIkarEdlkngputeTAenaH rMBkdl;RTg;rhUtdl;eBlEdlRTg;eFVInUvGVIEdleyIgeFVIkarseRmccitenaH} .

etIRBHCanrNa?

elak Shirley Guthrie )ansresrfa {RBHRTg;minEmnCaCItaEdlKg;enAsansYKdx


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aCrbs;RBHRBHRTg;esayraC . enHKWCaRbeyaKmYyEdlcglbgaj nUv

karRKb;RKgCaGFiFmCatirbs;RBH . RBHRTg;eBjelj . y:agem:ck edaykRTg;minenAeRkamkRmitEpkxageRkAeLIy . RKb;TRmg;nrebob rs;enATaMgGs;KWmanenAkgRBMEdnnnKrrbs;RTg; .

RBHRTg;minRtwmEtmanesckIGt;Ft;b:ueNaHeT KWGgRTg;pal;Edl)andak;kRmitnUvbuKliklkNenaHg . ]TahrN_ RBHRTg;manesckIRsLaj;dRKb;lkN_ ehIyRTg;knwgmineFVIGVImYyEdlCakarrMelaP bMBanEdrKWRTg;manesckIRsLaj;dRKb;lkN_vij .

etImnusSCanrNa?escdavID)aneFVIkargardGsar KWCakarBnl;dl;eyIgGMBIRBH nigmnusSCati .

RBHKm


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enAelIEpndIenH KWRTg;CaRBHdmanbTiGMNac nigRKb;TaMgGMNac ecsaEdl[)aneFVICatMNagnGMNacRKb;RKgrbs;RBHGg dl;BYk mnusSCati .RTg;)andak;GMNacRKb;RKgrbs;RBHGg eTAelIEpndIenH enAkgdrbs;BYkeKehIy

GMNacRKb;RKgmannyfa dak;[enAeRkambgab; edIm,I[naMmkenAeRkamkarRKb;RKg edIm,Ic,aMgdeNImyk)an nigcab;ykeFVICaTas .

etImanGVIenAelIEpndI EdleFVI[EpndIdRKb;lkN_ KWEdlRBHRTg;)anbegItsarCafI EdlRtvkarkarRKb;RKg karc,aMgdeNImyk nigeFVI[rYcputBIPaBCaTasb? KWCasataMgnigBYkviBaaNGaRkk;rbs;va .

sUm,IEtelakGdam nignageGv:a)aneFVI)abehIy enaHRBHRTg;kmin)andkyksiTiGMNac EdlRTg;)anRbTan[eTABYkeKEdr . KWmnusSCatieTEdl)ancuHcUleTAnwgsataMg ehIysataMgk)ankayCaRBHrbs; elakiyenH .

Gs;ryeBlCagbYnBan;qaMmkehIy EdlsataMg)ankan; kab;nUvsiTiGMNacedayKanbBaasksajNamYy KWBIeRBaHRKb;erOgr:avTaMgLayEdlva)anRtLb;mkCaRBH EdlminGacnwgTamTarykBIva RtLb;mkvij)an .

ehtuGVI? BIeRBaHva)antaMgxneFVICatMNagBIkarenaH dl;mnusS CatiehIy .elakGdamcugeRkay

enAeBlEdleyIg)anyl;dwgfaGkNaCaelakGdamTImYyehIyenaHKWCaGkenaHehIyEdl)anbegItKat;mk[manenA KWEdleyIgGac

yl;dwg)anBImUlehtuGVI EdlCakarsMxan;sRmab;eyIg KWEdlRBHeysUvRTg;)anyagmkCaelakGdamcugeRkayenaHg .elakGdamTImYyKWRtv)anbegIteLIg [edIrdmansiTiGMNacenA elIEpndIenH

. Kat;Rtv)anbegIteLIg[manGMNacRKb;RKgelIsataMg nigBBYkviBaaNGaRkk;rbs;va

. Kat;Rtv)anbegIteLIg[)anRbkbTak; TgCamYynwgRBH .RBHeysUvRTg;)anyagmkCaelakGdamcugeRkay KWRTg;)an

kaymkCamnusSdRKb;lkN_ . RBHeysUvRTg;)anyagmk ehIyedIredaymansiTiGMNacenAelIEpndIenH edIm,IeFVIkarRbqaMgTb;Tl;CamYynwg sataMg

ehIyrs;enAkgCIvitdRKb;lkN_ RBmTaMg)ansuKtCMnYsGMeBI)ab rbs;eyIgral;KaKWRTg;CayBabUCadRKb;lkN_enaHg .

RBHKm


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eyIgRtvBitR)akdfa RBHeysUvRTg;min)anGnuvtenAelIEpndIenHedayGMNacecsarbs;pgRTg;CaRBHraCbuRtanRBHenaHeLIy . KWRTg;)andak;nUvPaBCaGkmansiTieTAmag ehIyGnuvtenAelIEpndIenHkgPaB CamnusSvijKWCamnusSdRKb;lkN_ CamnusSEdlRBHRTg;)anbegIt elakGdammk[manenAenaHg.

RBHKm


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RBHRTg;manRKb;TaMgsiTiGMNac b:uEnenAelIEpndIenH RTg;)anRbTannUvsiTiGMNacrbs;RTg;enaH eTAdl;BYkCMnuM KWeTAdl;elakGk nigEdr .

siTiGMNacEdlRtvEt)anTTYlnUvkarBiesaFn_ enAelIPBEpndI enHKWRtvEtecjmkBIGs;GkEdlenAkgRBHRKIsTaMgGs;

qnesrIRBHRTg;)anRbTanGMNacRKb;RKg nigsiTiGMNac[dl;mnusS Cati

enAelIEpndIenH RTg;k)anRbTan[BYkeKmanqnesrIEdr . ehIyRBHRTg;knwgminrMelaPbMBan nUvsiTiGMNacEdlRTg;)anRbTan[dl; mnusSCatienaHeTehIyRTg;nwgminrMelaPbMBannUvqnesrIrbs;eyIgenaH Edr .

qnKWCakarnimitBIsiTikgkareRCIserIs . elakGdam nignag eGv:a)anTTYnUvkarRbTansiTi edIm,IeRCIserIs rvagkarsab;bgab;RBH nig karminsab;bgab; .

RBHRTg;minEdl)andkyknUvsiTi EdlRTg;)anRbTan[dl;BYkmnusSCatiTaMgGs; tamryelakGdam nignageGv:aenHecjBIBYkeK eLIy .eyIgmansiTiedIm,IeRCIserIs . eyIgGaceCORBH bmineCOdl; RBHGgk)an .eyIgGacRsLaj;RBHGg bminGacRsLaj;RBHGg)an eyIgGacbeRmInigminbeRmIRBHGg)an . karykcitTukdak;eRCIserIs nUvGVIEdleyIgeFVICaerogral;naTICaerogral;fnUvkickarCarbs;eyIg . karTTYlxusRtvsRmab;GVI EdlekIteLIgKWedaysarEtkareRCIserIsTaMg enH enaHKWCarbs;eyIgTaMgGs;Edr .

etIeyIg)anBnUvsMNYrrbs;BYkGkeCOy:agdUcemcxH {etIRBHRTg;)anGnuBaat[erOgr:avdKYr[xacenH ekIteLIgy:agdUcemcxH?}RBHRTg;min)anGnuBaat[karenaHekIteLIg)aneLIy . minGBawg b?esckIBitenH minEmnnaMmknUvkarpnaeTasenaHeT KWvanaMmknUv esrIPaBvij .

GMeBIEdlRbkbedayvismFm )anKreLIgCaKMnrBItMNvgS mYyeTAdl;tMNvgSmYyeTot. GarkS)anbegIneLIgeTAdl;cMNucEdleFVI[esckIBithak;dUcCaesIrEtRtv)ankb;eTATaMgGs;ehIy . b:uEn RBHbnlnRBHKWenAEtCaesckIBitdEdl . siTiGMNacenAelIEpndIenHKWCa

rbs;pgeyIgral;KaehIy . RBHeysUvRTg;)anykRtLb;mkvijsRmab;eyIgral;KaehIy . RTg;RbTan[eyIgral;KanUvkUnesarsiTiGMNac .manEtrbs;mYyeTEdlsataMg bBBYkviBaaNGaRkk;rbs;vaGaceFVI)anenA elIEpndIenHKWGVIEdlmnusSCati)anGnuBaat[BYkva)aneFVIEtb:ueNaH . vaCaeBlevlaEdleyIgral;KaRtvEtGg;GackahaneLIg enAkgRBH eysUvRKIsEtb:ueNaH . eyIgRtvEteronGFisan


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ehIycab;yknUvGMNac RKb;RKg edaymankarEkCafInUvsiTiGMNacrbs;BYkeyIgenaHg.

enAkgRBHnamrbs;RTg;

tYnaTI nigsiTiGMNacrbs;eyIgral;Ka KWmanRKb;RKan;enAkgRBH eysUv . dUecHeyIgRtvEtGFisanCanic eTAdl;RBHvrbitaneyIgral;Ka enAkgRBHnamRBHeysUv .eyIgral;KaRtv)anTTYl[enAkgRBHeysUv ehIyeyIgk)ankayCakUnsnParenAkgRBHGgEdr eyIg)antPab;Ca mYynwgRTg;ehIyEdrKWRKb;y:ag eyIgral;KamanenAkgRBHeysUv .

RBHKm>>ehIykarGVkeday EdlGkral;KanwgsUm eday nUveQaH enaHnwgsMerc[edIm,I[RBHvrbita)andMekIgeLIgkgRBHraC buRta .

)esckIsegb KWCakaryl;dwgBImUldanRKwHRBHRTg;)anbegItelakGdam nignageGv:amk KWedIm,I[)anRbkb

Tak;TgCamYynwgRTg; . RTg;)anyagmkenAfelIyedIm,ICECkCamYy nwgBYkeK b:uEnkarRbkbTak;TgdlviessenaH EbrCaRtv)at;bg;eTAvij KWcab;eBlEdlelakGdamnignageGv:a)aneFVI)abTas;nwgRTg;mk . siTiGMNacEdlRTg;)anRbKl;[BYkeKeFVICaTUttMNagenaH EbrCaBYkeK RbKl;[eTAsataMg

Edlva)anRtlb;mkCaGkRKb;RKgelIelakiyenH eTAvij .RBHRTg;GacykBIsataMgRtLb;mkvij nUvRKb;y:agEdlva)an RKb;RKg b:uEnRTg;min)aneFVIy:agdUecaHeLIy .

RBHeysUvRTg;CaRBHraCbuRtarbs;RBH RTg;)anyagmkykBIsataMgRtLb;mkvij nUvGVIEdlmnusSCati)aneFVI[)at;bg;enaH .RBHeysUvRTg;Kg;enAxagsaMrbs;RBHGgdCaRBH ehIyRTg;)anyagmk EpndIeFVICaelakGdamcugeRkay . RTg;)anedIrenAelIEpndIenHedaynUv siTiGMNacCamnusSRbsRsI EdlRTg;)anbegItmk[edIrCamYyenaH . RTg;)ansuKtenAelIeQIqag

edIm,Ibg;sgfsRmab;GMeBI)abrbs;eyIg . tamryyBabUCarbs;RTg;enaHeyIgral;Ka)anRtLb;mkCaEpkmYyn BUCeRCIserIsKWRTg;)aneRCIserIs[)anenAkgRTg; . enAkgRTg; eyIg )anRtLb;mkCaBYksghg .RTg;)anRbTan[eyIgedaynUvRBHnam RTg; nigedaynUvsiTiGMNacrbs;RTg; .


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sMNYrrMBksareLIgvij1> cUrBnl;BIBaksiTiGMNac siTiGMNacCaTUttMNag nigqnesrIedayBakpal;xnrbs;elakGk .

2> etIsiTirbs;GkRKb;rUbcMeBaHkarcUleTAkgRBHvtmanrbs;RBH nigkareFVIsMNUmBrKWCaGVIeTA ?

3> ehtuGVI)anCaRBHRTg;RKan;EtemIleXIj nUvesckIRtvkarrbs;mnusS ehIyRTg;)anbBannUvRBHBrdRtwmRtvenAeBldRtwmRtv edaymincaM)ac;mankarTUlsUmrbs;BYkeK?


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emeronTI 3

RBHeysUvRTg;GFisanRBHeysUvRTg;CaKMrUdl;eyIgral;Ka enARKb;TaMgtMbn;cMeBaHkar

edIrkgPaBCaRKIsanrbs;eyIg . edIm,I[dwgBIGVIEdleyIgRtveFVI enaHeyIgKYrKb,IsikSaBIGVIEdlRTg;eFVIrYcehIy . kMLgeBlEdlRBHeysUvRTg;)anbMeBjRBHraCkicenAelIEpndI enaHmnusSEtgEt)anmkRTg; .BYkeK)anTUlsUmdl;RTg; ehIyRTg;EtgEtRbTanBrtamesckIRtvkar rbs;BYkeK .RTg;)anedaHBYkeK[rYcputBIcMNgviBaaNGaRkk; . RTg;)aneR)asrUbragkayrbs;BYkeK[)anCa .

RBHeysUvRTg;KWCamnusSnesckIGFisan . RTg;)anGFisan

ehIyRTg;k)anbeRgnBYksisSrbs;pgRTg; [ecHGFisanpgEdr .RBHeysUvRTg;)aneqIytbnUvesckIGFisanrbs;mnusStamesckIRtvkar

RBHeysURTg;)aneqIytbnUvsMNUmBrrbs;mnusS enAkEngNaEdlRTg;)anyageTAdl; kMLgeBlbMeBjRBHraCkicrbs;RTg; enAelI EpndIenH .mankarelIkTwkcitdFMGsarsRmab;eyIg edaynUvcemIy TaMgenH .eyIgnwgeXIjnUvcemIytamesckIGFisanBIrbIxageRkamenH.

cg;Edr

GkmanCmWXg;mak;)anmkRBHeysUv eday)anniyayfa {ebIRTg;sBVRBHhbTy RTg;GacnwgeR)as[TUlbgMCasat)an} .cemIydGsarrbs;RBHeysUv enaHKWy:agdUecH {cg;Edr} .

RTg;)ansEmgGs;BIcit EdlmkBIRBHvrbita KWenAeBlEdlRTg;man bnlfa {cg;Edr}enaH .

RBHKm


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eyIgmanKMrUmYyeTot cMeBaHkareqIytbeTAnwgesckIGFisansRmab;kareR)as[Ca KWenAeBlEdlGkRKb;RKgRBHviharnsasn_yUda)anRkabcuHenAeTobRBH)aTRBHeysUv ehIyTUlsUmRBHGgedayesaH cMeBaH[RTg;)aneR)asdl;CIvitkUnRsIrbs;Kat;[)anCa . KWenAeBl EdlKat;)anTUlsUmenaHdMNwgdGaRkk;mYy)anmkdl;fa {hYseBl ehIy kUnRsIrbs;elak)ansab;ehIy}.

b:uEnRBHeysUvRTg;manbnlfa {cUrkuMPyeLIy [RKan;EteCO b:ueNaH} .etIGVIeTA EdleyIgRtvRbQmmuxcMeBaH . enAeBlEdleyIg )anGFisanehIymanesckICMenO enaHeyIgnwg)anTTYltamesckICMenO enaH .

RBHKm>> kMBugEdlRTg;enAmanbnlenA eLIyenaHmanmnusSmkBIpHemsalaRbCM CMrabfa kUnRsIelaksab; ehIyenAEtrMxancitelakRKeFVGIeTot kalRBHeysv)anBBakeKR)ab;Rsab;EtRTg;manbnleTAemsalaRbCMfa kuxacGI [RKan;EteCOb:eNaHRTg;min[GkNaeToteTACamYyeLIy elIkEteBRts y:akub nig y:hanCabny:akubb:eNaH luHdl;pHemsalaRbCu keXIjmnusSkMBugEtyMERskekItvwkvrCaxaMg RTg;kyagcUleTAmanbnlfa ehtuGV)anCa ekItvwkvrehIyyMdUecH kUnenHminEmnsab;eT KWvaedklk;eTetI eKkesIc Lk[RTg;EtRTg;edjeKeTAeRkAGs; TukEtBukmaynkUnenaH nigBYk GkEdlenACamYynwgRTg;naMKacUleTAdMeNkva rYcRTg;cab;dvaman bnlfa talIfaKUmI RsayfakUnRsIeGIy GjR)ab;[geRkakeLIg Rsab;EtkUnRsIenaHkeRkakeLIgedIreTAd,itmanGayu12qaMehIy mnusSral;KaeKmanesckGsarCaxaMgRkElg .

tamryesckICMenOrbs;elakGkbursXg;BIrnak;)andwg k)anERskTUlsUmdl;RBHeysUv .

RBHKm


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enaHRTg;kBal;EPkeK edaybnlfa cUr[)andUcesckICMenO rbs;GkcuHEPkeKk)anPWeLIg>>> .cUr[manPaBR)akdRbCa

manmnusSxVak;BIrnak;)anGgyenAmat;fl; kMBugEtsuMTan . enAeBlEdlRBHeysUvRTg;)anyagmktamenaH enaHBYkeK)anERsky:ag xaMgfa{RBHGmas;eGIy sUmGaNitemtadl;eyIgpg}

enaHRBHeysUvRTg;)aneqIyfa {etIGkcg;[eFVIy:agdUcemc?}etIBYkeK)ankMBugEtTUlsUmluykak; bkBYkeKkMBugEtTUlsUmsRmab;kar eR)as[Ca?

RBHKm


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RBHeysUvRTg;manbnleqyfa dMNmnusSEdlmineCO ehIymancitevoceGIy etIRtv[enACamYynwgGkral;Kadl;kalNa etIRtv[RTaMnwgGkral;Kadl;kalNaeTot cUrnaMvamkeNH enaHRBH eysUvRTg;benasdl;GarkS ehIyvakecjBIekgenaHeTA rYcekgenaH)anCacab;taMgBIevlaenaHmkenaHBYksisSmkRBHeysUvedayELk TUlsYrfa ehtuGV)anCaeyIgedjGarkSenaHmin)anRTg;manbnltbfa KWedayeRBaHEtGkral;KamanesckICMenOtic eBkb:eNaHd,itR)ab;CaR)akdfa ebImanesckICMenO dUcRKab;BUC1 y:agltenaHGkral;KaGacnwgniyayeTAPenHfa cUrerIecjBITIenH eTA enATIenaHcuHenaHnwg)andUecaHehIy kKankarGVEdlGkral;Ka eFVmin ekItenaHeTEtGarkSEbby:agenH vaecjeTAedaysarEtGFisan ehIy nigtmGt;b:eNaH .BYksisS)ansYreTARBHeysUv GMBIkarxVHGMNacecsarbs;BYkeKenAkgsankarN_enH ehIyRBHeysUvRTg;)anRbTandl;BYkeKnUv mUlehtu nUvkarmineCOehIyRbTannUvdMeNaHRsaydl;BYkeK [BYkeK )anGFisanedaytmvij .

CIvitnkarGFisanrbs;RBHeysUvRKb;y:agEdleyIgman RKb;y:agEdleyIgenA RKb;y:agEdl

eyIgRtveFVIKWtamryRBHeysUv . RbsinebIRBHeysUv RTg;RKan;EtCa RBHraCbuRtanRBH

CaelakGdamcugeRkay CamnusSRKb;lkN_ RtvkarcMNayeBlEtmak;gCamYynwgRBHb:ueNaH etIeyIgRtvkaredIm,IeFVIy:agdUecaHeRcInCagkarenaHeTAeTotbGI .

etIGVIeTAEdlGac)anCakarsMxan; enAkgkarsikSaeTAelIesckI GFisanRbesIrCagesckIGFisanrbs;RBHeysUvbGI . eyIgrkeXIjCIvitnesckIGFisanbEnmeTot rbs;RBHeysUv Edl)ankt;RtaTuk enA kgRBHKm


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manrUbragdUcCastVRBab kBsMeLgecjBIemXfa g CakUnsnPaGjCaTIeBjcitGjNas; .RTg;)anGFisanenAeBlRBwkRBlwm

RBHeysUvRTg;)anGFisanenAeBlRBwkRBlwm enATIkEngsat; .RBHKm


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RTg;)anGFisanCamYynwgBYksisSRTg;)anGFisanedayRBHGgRTg;pal; ehIyRTg;k)anGFisan

CamYynwgBYksisSdTeTotpgEdr .

RBHKm>> .RTg;)anGFisansRmab;BYkekg

RTg;)anGFisandak;RBHhselIekgtUc nigGFisan[BYkeK .RBHKm>> .

RTg;)anGFisan[elaksm:UnedaynUvRBHnamRTg;)anGFisan[sisSRTg;mak;edaynUvRBHnam .

RBHKm


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RBHeysUvRTg;)anGFisansRmab;eyIgenAeBjmYyCMBUk17nRBHKm


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bgTaMgGs;Carbs;pgRTg; ehIyrbs;RTg;TaMgb:nankCarbs;pgTUlbg EdrTUlbg)anefgeLIgkgeK.sUmRTg;EfrkSaBYkeKedaynUvRBHnamRTg; GkTaMgenHenAkgelakiy EtTUlbgminenAkgelakiyeToteTTUlbgnwgeTARTg; RBHvrbitadbrisuTeGIy BYkGkEdlRTg;)an RbTanmkTUlbgenaHsUmRTg;rkSaeKedayRBHnamRTg;pg edIm,I[eK )anrYmKaEt1dUcCaeyIgEdrkalTUlbgenAkgelakiyCamYynwgeK enaH TUlbg)anrkSaeK edayRBHnamRTg;EdrTUlbg)anrkSaTuknUvGs;Gk EdlRTg;RbTanmkTUlbg KanGkNamYyRtvvinaseLIy)anvinasEt1 nak;enaH Edl)andMrUv[Rtvvinasb:eNaH edIm,I[)ansMerctambTKm


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cMeBaHGs;GkEdleCORBHKm


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esckIGFisanrbs;RTg;enAEtbnenAektesm:anI

RBHeysUvRTg;kMBugEtRbQmmuxnwgesckIsab; . RTg;)anRBy RBHhbTy

nigtb;Rbml; ehIyRTg;k)anRCabfa RTg;RtvEtGFisan .vaCakarseRmcRBHTyrbs;RTg; edIm,I[BYksisS)anrYmGFisanCamYy nwgRTg;pgEdrb:uEn BYkeK)anRCbcuHeTAvij . eyIgesIrEtTaMgGs;Ka)an dwgBIGVIEdl)anekIteLIgenaH.

erOgr:avenAkgRBHKm


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cUrcaMyam ehIyGFisancuH edIm,Imin[ekItesckl,gnaM citeLIyviBaaNkRbgCaeRscEmn Etsac;QamexSayeT .enAeBlEdlRBHeysUvRTg;)aneXIjBYkeK)anedklk; enaHRTg;

)ansYreTABYkeKfa {etIGkral;KaminenAcaMyamCamYynwgEtmYyem:ag eTbGI?}ehIybnab;mk RTg;)anR)ab;BYkeKfa ehtuGVI)anCaBYkeKRtv EtGFisanKWedIm,IkuM[RtvesckIl,g edIm,IkuM[BYkeKeFVItamcitxng .karGFisanelIkTIBIrkalRTg;)anyageTAmgeTot enaHkGFisanfa RBHvrbitan TUlbgeGIyebIsinCaEBgenHknghYsBITUlbgeTABM)an elIkEtTUlbg TTYlenaHsUmtamRBHhbTyRTg;cuH .karGFisanelIkTIbI

cUrcgcaMfa enAyamTIBIr RBHeysUvRTg;k)anyagmkBYkeKmg eTotkenAEteXIjBYkeKedklk;dEdl RTg;k)anGnuBaatBYkeK[edk lk;eTA .RTg;min)anhamBYkeKCaelIkTIBIreToteT .kalRTg;)anyagmkvij enaHkeXIjBYksisSedklk;eTot d,it EPkeKFn;RCb;rYcRTg;yagecaleKeTAmgeTot nwgGFisanCaKMrb;3dg edaybnlCaesckdEdl .

RBHeysUvRTg;)anGFisanCaelIkTIbIfa {sUmseRmctambMNgRBHhbTyRTg;cuH} .enaHRTg;yagmkBYksisSmanbnlfa \LvenH Gkral;Kaedk lk;ehIysMrakkMLaMgeTotb emIlkMNt;Citdl;ehIy kUnmnusSRtveKbBaneTAkgkNab;dnmnusSman)ab cUreRkakeLIg eyIgeTA n GkEdlbBanCitmkdl;ehIy .

erOgr:avenAkgRBHKm


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)anRtvTTYlnUvkarcab;cgedaysaRBHhspal;rbs;pgRTg; . RTg;)anRtvTTYlnUvkareCrRbmaf karsb; nigkarqagedayRKb;TaMgsaRBHhsEdlRTg;)anbegItmk . RTg;)anRtveKeFVIXat edayGs;GkEdlRTg;)annaMesckIsegaHmk[ . RbsinebImnusSNamak; )anRbQmmuxenA elIEpndIenHEdlFab;)anbNalcMeBaHGkEdlKankarGt;eTas enaHKW CaRBHeysUvehIy .ehIysUm,IEtRTg;RtvBredaymankarQWcab;enA elIeQIqag RTg;)anRtvsuKtkedaykRTg;)anGFisan[dl;BYkeKEdr fa {RBHvrbitaeGIy sUmRTg;Gt;eTas[BYkeKpg > >>} .

RBHKm>> .sERmkCacugeRkayrbs;RTg;

RBHKm


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RBHeysUvRTg;)anGFisansRmab;eyIgral;Ka KWsRmab;Gs;Gk EdleCOenaHeyIgkRtvEtedIredayesckIRsLaj; nigkarrYbrYm [)an RKb;lkN_EdlsirIlrbs;RTg;RtvEt)aneXIjenAkgeyIgral;Ka ehIy kgmYyfenaHeyIgRtvEtenACab;nwgRTg; .

sMNYrrMBksareLIgvij1> enAkgkarTTYlxusRtvcMeBaHBYkmnusSxVak; Edl)ankMBugEtTUlsUmnUvkaremtakruNa enAkgRBHKm


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emeronTI 4

{RBHGmas;RTg;)anbeRgneyIg[ecHGFisan}

BYksisS)anemIleXIjfaCIvitrbs;RBHeysUv KWCaCIvitnesckI GFisanehIyenAfmYyBYkeK)anniyayfa {RBHGmas;eGIy sUmRTg;beRgnBYkeyIg[ecHGFisanpg} . manerOgr:avxH EdlepSgKaenAkgCIvitrbs;RBHeysUv ehIykmanerOgr:avxH EdlBYkeKmanesckIRtvkar pgEdr .

RBHKm


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manesovePAdrugerOgRbesIrCaeRcIn Edl)anEcgenAelIEtBIrbIx TaMgenH b:uEneyIgnwgepateTAelIEtxdMbUgb:ueNaH .

{eBlEdlGkGFisanRtvniyaydUecH}

enAkgesckIGFisanenH RBHeysUvRTg;min)anmanbnlenAeBlelakGkGFisanenaHeT cUrERskTUlsUmcuH enAeBlEdlelakGktv:asUmedaymankarsak;esIr edIm,I[RBHRTg;sab;BelakGk bedIm,ITUlsUmTaMgmankarRBycit . RTg;manbnlfa enAeBlEdlelakGk GFisanRtvniyayy:agdUecH .

RBHeysUvRTg;)aneRbIRBHbnldEdl EcgenAkEngmYyeTotfad,itR)ab;Gkral;KaCaR)akdfa ebIGkNaniyayeTAPenHfa cUrerIecjBITIenHeTAFak;kgsmuRTcuH eday\tsgSykgcit KWeCOCak;faesckIGVEdlxnfa nwg)anekItmkBit enaHnwg)andUcR)afaRKb;CMBUkTaMg Gs; m:akus1123 .

enAeBlEdleyIgGFisan eyIgRtvniyayy:agdUecH . eyIgRtvEtniyayeTAkan;PMfa {cUrgerIecjBITIenHeTAkan;smuRTcuH} . ehIyRBHeysUvRTg;kmanbnlfa RbsinebIeyIgKankarsgS KW[RKan;EteCOeyIgnwg)anGVItamkarEdleyIgniyayenaH vanwgseRmcy:agdUecaH .

cUrcgcaMfa niymnynesckIGFisanEdlmankarQWcab;rbs; eyIgenaHKW

esckIGFisanKWCakarniyayBIsankarN_ enAcMeBaHRBHGmas;karsab;BnUvcemIyrbs;RTg; nigkarniyay[RtvtambMNgRBHhbTy rbs;RBHcUleTAkgsankarN_enaH .

esckIGFisanKWCakarnaMykBIsansYKmkEpndI .{RBHvrbitaneyIgEdlKg;enAsansYKeGIy}tYnaTIrbs;eyIg

RBHeysUvRTg;)anrMBkdl;BYksisS BItYnaTIrbs;BYkeK . enAeBlEdleyIg)ancUlmkRBHedayesckIGFisan enaHeyIgRtvEtcUlmkCa

kUnrbs;RBHEdlKg;enAsandx


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edayehtuenaH)anCaeyIgERskeLIgfa Gb,aRBHvrbitaeGIy ehIyRBHviBaaNRTg;keFVbnal;nwgviBaaNeyIgfa eyIgCakUnrbs;RBH .eyIgRtvEtGFisaneTAkan;RBHvrbitaneyIg EdlKg;enAsansYK

KWCakarR)akdfa RTg;KWCaGksrubnUvkarepSgKa CaCagBukrbs;eyIgEdlenAEpndIeTAeTot . eyIgRtvEtGFisaneTAkan;RBHvrbitarbs;eyIgEdlKg;enAsansYK minEmneTAkan;RBHedaymankarbeRgn edayxn gpal;enaHeT .

{sUm[RBHnamRTg;)anbrisuT}Gakb,kiriyarbs;eyIg

bnab;mkRBHeysUvRTg;)anbeRgndl;BYksisS GMBIGakb,kiriyakgkarGFisanrbs;BYkeK .

eTaHCay:agNakeday eyIgKWCakUnsnParrbs;RBH eyIgminRtv

Rbjab;Rbjal;cUleTAkgRBHvtmannRBH edaymin)anTTYlenaHeT .eyIgRtvfVaykitiysdl;RTg; . {brisuT} mannyfa eFVI[)anbrisuT eFVI[)ansuTleFVI[)anskisiTi eFVI[)anyl;eXIjfamankarTTYlxus Rtv bkarFanar:ab;rgcMeBaHkarsresIr cMeBaHkarKaMRTnUvKMnit cMeBaHkar RsLaj;CaTIbMput . eyIgcMNayeBledIm,IeFVI[)anskisiTicMeBaH RBHnamRTg;edaykarniyayBIerOgr:avEdlRsg;ecjBIcitrbs;eyIg Edl FanaenAcMeBaHRTg; .

{sUm[raCRTg;)anmkdl;}

enAeBlEdleyIgGFisan eyIgRtvEtniyayfa {sUm[raCRTg; )anmkdl;}minEmnCaraCrbs;eyIgenaHeT . manmnusSCaeRcIn )anbBaak;BIkarenHedayKanesckIGFisan edIm,IeFVIkarsg;nKrsansYKedaypal;xnrbs;BYkeKenaHeT KWCapHdRss;sat LanFM kargard RbesIrsUm,IEtkargardRbesIrCagenaHeTotkeday . RBHeysUvRTg; manbnlfaeyIgRtvEtGFisanfa {sUm[nKrRBH)anmkdl;} .

eyIgRtvEtdak;karRBmeRBgCamYynwgRBH edayxneyIgpal; ehIybnab;mkeFVIkarbBaafa sUm[bMNgRBHhbTyRTg;)anseRmc

enAEpndIKWenAkgsankarN_rbs;eyIg . enHKWCaesckIGFisanrbs;escKWCaGkRKb;RKg .

mk GWxaMmhuI(Ercomehe)

BakCaPasaRkikfa {GWxaMmhuI} (ercomehe) mannyfa {ecjBITIenaHmkkan;TIenH} .


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vaminEmnmannyfa {RBHRTg;nwgbg;f ehIyGVIkeday kRTg;nwg bg;fEdrKWRTg;nwgbg;f} .

vaminEmnmannyfa {vaRtvEt)anlRss;RbwmRbIy_ RbsinebI>>> b:uEneTaHCaGVIkeday RBHraCbMNgrbs;RTg; KWenAEtCaRBHdEdl} .

eBlEdlRBHeysUvRTg;manbnlfa {cUrmk} enAkgPasaRkik mannyfa{karRtas;ehAnUverOgr:avTaMgGs;enaH KWminEmnCakarEdl BYkeKenACay:agdUecaHenaHeT}.

vamannyfa {RTg;)anyagBITIenaHmkkan;TIenH} .karedIrelITwk

elakeBRts)anedIrelITwk edayTTYlkarxusRtvdl;RBHbnl rbs;RBHeysUvEdlRTg;manbnlcUrmkBITIenaHmkkan;TIenH.

RBHKm


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eyIg)ancab;epImedayGg;Gac b:uEnbnab;mk eyIgk)ancab;epImRkeLkemIleTAsPaBkarN_enaH . eyIgk)anGnuBaat[karsgS)an cUlmk .eyIgcab;epImmankarPyxac ehIykcab;Fak;cuHnUvesckI CMenOpgEdr .kgmYyrMeBcenaH esckIGFisanrbs;eyIgKYrKb,I[dUcCaesckIGFisandUcCaelakeBRtspgEdrfa {RBHGmas;eGIy sUmCYysegaHTUlbgMpg sUmCYy[TUlbgM)aneCOelIRTg;pg} .

embBaakarmanembBaakarmak;)ancUleTARBHeysUv edaykarbwgtv:aCa mYynwgRTg;

edIm,I[RTg;)aneR)asGkbeRmIrbs;Kat;mak;[Ca ehIyRBH eysUvRTg;manbnlfa{manbMNgnwgeR)asKat;[)anCa} . b:uEn em bBaakarenaH )andwgfavaminCakarcaM)ac;[RBHeysUvRTg;yageTAenaH eT

KWsUm[RBHeysUvRTg;RKan;Etmanbnl enaHGkbeRmInwg)anTTYl kareR)as[CaehIy.

RBHKm


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cUrmkKWCakarbBaamkBITIenaHmkkan;TIenH KWminEmnCasMNUmBreT KWCakarbBaa .

vaCakarRtas;ehACalMdab;lMeday edaymannUvsiTiGMNac . {sUm[raCRTg;)anmkdl;} nKrrbs;RBHmin)anmkeT likNaEt)anTTYlnUvkarbBaa[mkEtb:ueNaH . RBHRTg;)anRbTannUvRbePTnsiTiGMNac enaHdl;eyIgral;KaenAelIEpndIenH .

esckIGFisanCaFmtaenH EdlRBHeysUvRTg;)anRbTanmkdl; BYksisSKWCakarsg;elIkaryl;dwgcMeBaHsiTiGMNac EdlRBHRTg;)an RbTan[ dl;elakGdamnignageGv:a enaHg . RTg;min)anRbTan[nUv siTiGMNacxHdl;BYkeKehIyTukxHsRmab;RBHGgRTg;pal;enaHeT ehIyRBHeysUvRTg;kmin)anRKan;EtTTYlyknUvCyCmHRtLb;mkvij edayRbKl;nUvsiTiGMNacxH mkeyIgral;KaenaHEdr

. RTg;)aneFVIkar edaybgb;kicTaMgGs;sRmab;eyIgvij .

{sUm[bMNgRBHhbTyRTg;)anseRmcenAEpndIdUcCaenAsansYKEdr}

enHKWCaEpkdKYr[RBWRBcmYy nesckIGFisanFmta EdlRBHeysUvRTg;)anRbTanmkeyIgral;Ka . {sUm[bMNgRBHhbTyRTg;)anseRmcenAEpndIdUcCaenAsansYKEdr} .

etIbMNgRBHhbTyrbs;RBH EdlenAsansYKenaHdUcemc? etIbMNgRBHhbTyRTg;enAEpndIenaHdUcemc?enAsansYK

manbMNgRBHhbTyEtmYyKt; EdlCabMNgRBHhbTyrbs; RBHEdlKg;enAsansYK . KankarBiPakSaGMBIkarenaHeT . KanCeRmIs edIm,IeFVIeT .bMNgRBHhbTyrbs;RBH KW)anseRmcedaynUvesckI GMNrdeBareBjnigmanmkedayg . KankarBiPakSaenAnKrsansYK eT KWmanEt)aT cas GaEm:neTAtambMNgRBHhbTynRBHb:ueNaH .

enAEpndIRBHeysUvRTg;manbnlfa eyIgRtvEtbBaa[bMNgRBHhbTy

nRBH)anseRmcenAEpndI dUcCaenAsansYKEdr .enAeBlEdlelakGdam nignageGv:a)aneFVI)ab enaHBYkeK)an

hat;smnUvbMNgcitrbs;BYkeK EdlpyeTAnwgbMNgRBHhbTyrbs; RBHnigmnusSCatiTaMgGs; Edl)anseRmcdUcCaFab;)anTTYlnUvkarekIt eLIgenAfenaH .


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Gs;rykalCaeRcInqaMmkehIy EdleyIg)anGFisansUm[)anseRmctamcitrbs;eyIgfa {RBHGmas;eGIy eyIgRtvkarnUvLanfI mYy pHfImYykargarmYy} CaedIm . eyIgkMBugEtEsVgrknUvrbs;TaMg LayKWCarbs;sMxan;EdleyIgRtvkar ehIyCaesckIGFisan[)anseRmctambMNgcitrbs;eyIg .

\LvenHeyIgemIleXIjRBHeysUv minEmnRtwmEtCaRBHGg segaHnigCaGkRbTanBrrbs;eyIgb:ueNaHeT KWRTg;kCaRBHGmas; nig Caescrbs;eyIgpgEdr. eyIgkMBugEtcuHcUltambMNgRBHhbTyn RTg; edIm,I[bMNgcitrbs;eyIgminenACayUrGEgVgteTAeLIy edaykar niyayfa {RBHGmas;eGIysUmseRmctambMNgRBHhbTyrbs; RTg;cuH> > >} .

bMNgRBHhbTynRBH minGac)anseRmcenAkgEtmYyEpkn

EpndIrbs;eyIgenaHeLIy KWdrabNaEdleyIg)anenACarUbkayrbs;RBH RKIsKWeyIgRtvniyayfa {RBHGmas;eGIy sUm[bMNgRBHhbTy RTg;)anseRmcenAEpndI dUcCaenAsansYKEdr} . esckIGFisanenH KYr[RBWRBcGVIem:Hh+eyIgmankarTTYlxusRtvcMeBaHkarRKb)aMg eTAelI RkmRKsarrbs;eyIgGkCitxagrbs;eyIg TIRkgrbs;eyIg RBmTaMg RbeTsEdleyIgrs;enA .

GarkS)anmkRbeyaCn_Etnwgsmab; lYc nigbMpajb:ueNaH .ehtuplEdlvaGaceFVI)anenAkgtMbn;nsiTiGMNacrbs;eyIg KWedaysarEteyIgmin)aneronBIrebobGFisan BIGVIEdleyIgRtvniyayb:ueNaHeyIgmin)aneronBIrebobrMedaHGMNacecsarbs;RBHcUleTAkgsankarN_ rbs;eyIg .

eyIgmankaryl;dwgnUvrebobrMedaHbMNgRBHhbTynRBH Edl)anseRmcenAkgtMbn;nsiTiGMNacrbs;eyIgeRcInb:uNa enaHesckIGFisandKYr[rMePIbkmaneRcInb:ueNaHEdr eyIg)ansikSanUvRBHbnl rbs;RBHnig)anGFisanedayviBaaNeRcInb:uNa enaHeyIgnwgdwgBIrebobniyaytambMNgRBHhbTynRBHCabnbnab; enAkgEdndIrbs;eyIg eRcInb:ueNaHEdr.

etInKrrbs;RBHKWCaGVI?karTayedayeharadanIEy:l

eyIgRtvEtniyayBInKrrbs;RBH [)ancUleTAkgsankarN_ rbs;eyIg .eyIgRtvEtniyayfa {sUm[raCrbs;RTg;)anmkdl;} .


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edIm,IeFVIkarenHy:agmanRbsiTiPaBbEnmeTot enaHeyIgRtvEtyl;BIGVIEdlCaraCrbs;RBH)anmkdl; .

RBHKm>> stVFMTaMg4enaHKWCaesc4GgEdlnwgekIteLIgenAEpndI EtBYk brisuTrbs;RBHdx


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RBHeysUvRTg;)anGFib,ayBInKrRBHKm .

nKrRBHKWrYmbBalTaMgkareR)asGkCm[Ca mnusSXg;[CasateR)asGksab;[rs;eLIgvij nigbeNjviBaaNGaRkk;CaedIm .nKrRBHnigBYk70nak;

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EneTaHTaMgFUlIdIkgPUmiGkral;Ka EdlCab;enAeCIgeyIg enaHeyIgkCUtecjTas;nwgGkral;KaEdr b:En RtvdwgesckIenHfa nKrRBH Citdl;ehIy .nKrRBH)anmkdl;edaymankareR)as[Ca . RBHeysvRTg;man bnlfa{cUreR)asGkCm[Ca edayniyayfa nKrRBH)anmkdl; ehIy} .

nKrnigesckIkMhwg


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RBHKm Etkal mnusSTaMgGs;)aneCOtamPIlIBEdlKat;R)ab;dMNwglBInKrnRBH ehIyBIRBHnamRBHeysUvRKIsvijenaHeKkTTYlbuNRCmuCTwkTaMgRbs TaMgRsI .dMNwglCadMbUg)anpSaecjeTA KWbnab;BIRBHeysvRTg;manRBHCnrs;BIsuKteLIgvij KWRTg;)anKitKUrBInKrrbs;RBH .

karTaynUvGnaKtBInKrRBHKm


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nKrminRtvregIreLIyRBHKm


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minEmnmkEbb[emIleXIjeT KanGkNanwgfa emIl enATIenH bfaemIlenATIenaH)aneLIyd,itemIl nKrRBHkenAkNalGkral;KaehIy .karcUleTAkgnKrsansYK

elaknIkUedm)anmkRBHeysUvTaMgyb; .

RBHKm


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)anpl;mkeyIg>>> buEn mnusSxagsac;Qam eKminTTYlesckxagRBHviBaaNnRBHeT BIeRBaHCaescklg;elIdl;eK krksal;min)anEdrd,itRtg;esckTaMgenaH RtvBicarNayl;xagviBaaNvij 1kUrinfUs 212/14 .manerOgBitEdlKYr[RBy)armmYy EdlmanmnusSCaeRcInenA

kgRBHviharnafGaTitkgkarfVaybgMenAeBlRBwk minEdl)anTTYlnUv karekItCafIeT. manGkxH)anTTYlnUvkarrs;eLIgvij KWCaBYkCMnuMenA tampH b:uEnBYkeKminEdl)anTTYlnUvkarBiesaFn_nkar)anekItCafI enaHeT . manGkdTeTot)anTak;TgCamYynwgGgkar b:uEn minEdl)anFab;CYbRbTHCamYyRBHeysUvCalkNbuKlenaHeT . CaerOy BYkeKEtgEtKitfaCamnusSl CamnusSsMxan; . BYkeKGacCaGkdwknaM enAkgBYkCMnuM b:uEnBYkeKminEdl)anGFisan edaykarTTYlRBHeysUv eFVICaRBHGgsegaHedaypal;xn

enaHRtvGFisany:agdUecHfaedaykar)anTTYlnUvkarebIksEmgBIRBHbnlrbs;RBH enaH

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dwgfa Rtvkar)anekItCafI KWRtvEtEbrcitecjGMeBI)ab . TUlsUm[RTg;yagmkKg;enAkgcitrbs; nigCYysegaH . TUlbgMsUmTTYlRTg;eFVICaRBHGgsegaHpal;xnrbs;TUlbgM . RBHeysUv eGI yGrRBHKuNdl;RBHGg sRmab;karEdlRTg;)ansegaHTUlbgMenA eBl\LvenH

vaCakarKanlTPaBedIm,Irs;enACaCIvPaBRKIsan KWenAeBlEdlmnusSmak;minTan;)anTTYlnUvCIvitrbs;RBH mkKg;enAkgKat; bnagenA eLIyenaHeT

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elaksavkb:ul)ansresrenAkgRBHKm


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eyIgminGaccUleTAkgCIvitnesckIGFisan)aneLIy luHRtaNaEteyIg)anGFisanCaesckIGFisanrbs;Gkman)ab KWluHRtaNaEteyIg)ancUleTAkgnKrrbs;RBH .

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RBHKm>> .esckIsucritKWminEmnCakarGs;eTAnUvGMeBI)abenaHeT KWCakar kMNt;rbs;RBH

edaynUvPaBbrisuT nigPaBsucritdeBjeljRKb;RKan; rbs;RTg;

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etIeyIgseRmccitedaysucritb? etIeyIgseRmcitedaybrisuT b?eBlEdleyIgRkeLkemIleTABYkCMnuMCMuvij enaHeyIgeXIjfa

kRmitnkarlHElg KWesIrEtmanTMhMFMeFgcMeBaHBYkCMnuMenAkgBiPB elakTaMgmUl .


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begItnUvcemIycMeBaHbBaaTaMgLayrbs;eyIg ehIyTUlsUm[RBHRTg; )anbMeBjnUv{bBaInkarlk;dUr} rbs;eyIg)anyUrGEgVgeLIy . eyIg nwg)anCay:agdUecaHenAkgbTceRmgEdlmanRBHviBaaNbrisuT nigniyaytambMNgRBHhbTyrbs;RTg;enAelIEpndI EdlCaesckIRtvkar rbs;eyIgnwgRtv)anTTYlkarykcitTukdak; . eyIgnwgmanPaBekaenAkgkarRbkbTak;Tgrbs;eyIgCamYynwgRBH ehIynigRtv)anTTYlnUvkarykcitTukdak;CamYynwgRKb;y:ag EdlCakarykcitTukdak;cMeBaH RTg; .enAkgclnaenH RTg;nwgRtv)anTTYlnUvkarykcitTukdak;CamYy nwgrbs;RKb;y:agEdlCakarykcitTukdak;cMeBaHeyIgral;Ka . RBHKm cUrsresrBIniymnynesckIGFisanCaBakgay ehIypl;[nUvkaryl;dwgrbs;elakGk cMeBaHGVI Edlva)anpl;[Gtny

.

2> cUrdak;eQaHnUvTIsmal;EpkxageRkATaMgbInnKrrbs;RBH .

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4> cUreFVIkarBnl;BIrebobGFisan EdlRtv)anebIksEmgcMeBaHnKrrbs;RBH .


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karGFisannaMmknUvlTpl

karseRmccitrbs;eyIgKWGFisan [)anTTYlnUvlTplbEnm eTot .cab;taMgBIkarGFisanPammk KWeyIgGFisanenAeBlEdleyIg sitenAkgkareRKaHfak;GFisansUm[GkNamak;RsLaj;dl;eyIg kar GFisansRmab;sgm neya)aysRmab;sankarN_EdlenACMuvijeyIgeyIgTaMgGs;KaseRmccitedIm,Isal;BIrebobGFisan [manRbsiTiPaB bEnmeTot .

esckIbeRgnrbs;RBHeysUvBIkarGFisan tamrydMNwgl nwgnaM[mankarrMeCIbrMCYldl;CIvitnkarGFIsanrbs;eyIg .

kartsU kartsU kartsUesckIGFisanxH minRtv)anTTYlnUvcemIyeT BIeRBaHesckI

GFisanTaMgenaHmin)anBitR)akdeLIy . CYnkaleyIg)anCECkGMBIsan karN_karebIksEmg EdleyIgmanbMNgGFisan b:uEn minEdl)an TTYlkarGFisanenACuMvijsankarN_TaMgenaH)anBitR)akdeLIy . eBl evlaGFisandTeTotenaHminRtv)anTTYlnUvcemIyeT BIeRBaHeyIgminEdl)anxMRbwgtsUkgesckIGFisanenaHeLIy .

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RBHKm


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RBHeysUvRTg;)anbeRgndl;BYkeyIg [mankartsUenAkgkar GFisan .RBHKm>cMENkRBHvij EdlRTg;manRBHhbTyGt;Ft; dl; BYkerIstaMgrbs;RTg;EdleKGMBavnavrkRTg;TaMgyb;TaMgfenaH etIRTg; minsgswkCMnYseKEdreTbGIR)ab;Gkral;Kafa RTg;nwgsgswkCMnYs GkTaMgenaH CaRbjab;minxan>>> .

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enAeBlEdleyIgTUlsUmedayesckICMenO enaHeyIgnwgkMBugEt)anmansgwmfanwg)anTTYl .

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edaykarbBaaBIPak;gardl;eyIg edIm,IEsVgrkrhUtTal;EteyIgrkeXIj . kareFVIdUecH KWCakardRbesIrbMputEdlGacRtv)ansmal; edaysIEdlmanbBaaQamrdUv EdlmeFa)ayrbs;nag KWtamrykarniyayenAkNalhVgmnusSfa {ebInagRKan;Et)anBal;RTg; enaHnwg )anCaPam} .

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RBHeysUvRTg;)ansnacMeBaHeyIgfa RbsinebIeyIgEsVgrk enaH nwgeXIj .cUreKaHenaHnwgebIk[

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RBHKm


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cUreKaHmannyfakartsU KWedIm,I[)anTTYl {karCRmjdl;RBH}edIm,ITUlGgVrdl;RBHbnlnRBH rhUtdl;eyIgmankaryl;dwgc,as;xagviBaaNrbs;eyIg .

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karGFisanenATIsmat;kuMGFisan[eKeXIj

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eharaeGlIy:aRbqaMgTb;Tl;nwgBYkeharaRBH)alKMrUdxaMgkabMputnkareBalBakpn KWRtv)aneKrkeXIjenAkg

karRbTl;muxrvageharaeGlIy:a nigBYksgrbs;RBH)al .

RBHKm > > ehIydgVayenHnwgRtv)an eqHGs;eTA .

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enAeBlEdlRBHeysUvRTg;)anbeRgnBIesckIGFisan enaHRTg;)anbeRgnGMBIsac;erOgTaMgenaH EdlRtvEt)ankarBarraraMgnUvesckI GFisanrbs;eyIgBIkarEdl)ansab;BTaMgGM)alm:aN .

ehtuplEdlRBHeysUvRTg;)anGFisan )anmanbnl enaHnwg

RtvEtekIteLIgedayPam enaHKWminEmnedaysarEtRTg;CaRBHraCbuRta nRBHenaHeT. RTg;)anGnuvtenAelIEpndIenH CaelakGdamcugeRkay KWRTg;)anGnuvtCaelakGdamnignageGv:a EdlRTg;)anbegIt[manenA enaHg . ehtuplnesckIGFisanrbs;RTg;KWRtvEt)anTTYlnUv cemIy EdleBjedayGMNacecsabMputKWedayeRBaHEtCIvitrbs;RTg; maneBjedayPaBbrisuT .KWKanGVICa]bsKenAcMeBaHRTg;eLIy .

maneBlCaeRcInbMput EdleyIgGnuBaatedayxngkgkarcUlrYmCamYynwgGMeBI)ab ehIybnab;mkkmankarql;fa ehtuGVI)anCaRBH

RTg;minRBmeqIytbnwgesckIGFisanrbs;eyIgy:agdUecH .elaksavkb:ul)aneFVIkarRBmandl;eyIgfakM[RcLMeLIy nigbeBaatRBHmin)aneT d,itBUCNaEdlmnusS eRBaHcuHenaHnwgRct)anBUCenaHgvij GkNaEdleRBaHxagsac;Qam rbs;xnnwgRct)anesckIBukrlYyBIsac;QamenaHg EtGkNaEdl eRBaHxagRBHviBaaNenaHnwgRct)anCIvitGs;kl,Canic BIRBHviBaaN vij kaLaTI 67/8 .


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edIm,I[)ankayeTACaburs nigsInesckIGFisanEdlmaneBjedayGMNacecsabEnmeTot enaHeyIgRtvEtcMNayeBl[)anyl; nig[)anerIecjRKb;TaMg]bsK .

BYkGkmineCO

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karxVHxatnUvcMeNHecHsat;enAkgRBHKm> .RBHKm>> .RbsinebIeyIgmindwgBIGVI EdlRBHbnlrbs;RBH)anEcgGMBIsan

karN_mYymkeT enaHetIeyIgnwgGacmanesckICMenOdUcemc)an? esckICMenOdBitKWGac)anRtwEttaMgmUldan enAelIRBHbnlrbs;RBHb:ueNaH .

cMeNHecHsat;KWmanmUldanelIcMeNHdwgGMBIRBH nigesckIsucritnRBHGgenaHg .

RBHKm


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RBHKm


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RBHKm> d,itebIGkral;KaGt;eTascMeBaHkarrMlgc,ab;

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RBHKm


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RbsinebIesckIGFisanrbs;eyIg minRtv)anTTYlnUvcemIyeTenaHeyIgKYrKb,IcMNayeBlravrknUvehtupl[eXIj . vaminCakarman GMeBI)abenaHeTb:uEn KWmkBIkarKancMeNHRKb;RKan;lm karxVHxatesckI CMenObmkBIkarmin)anTUlsUmeTAtambMNgRBHhbTyrbs;RBHb:ueNaH g .

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eyhUv:aRTg;manbnlfa edayeRBaHgral;Ka)anRbRBwtGMeBITaMgenHehIyGj)anniyaynwggral;Ka TaMgxHExgrM\kgtaMgBIRBlwmRsag pgEtgral;Kamin)ansab;tameT Gjk)anehAgral;Ka Etgmin )aneqytbesaH>>>dUecH ku[GFisan[CnCatienHeLIy kk[bn sMeLgGMBavnav bGFisan[eKbGgVrdl;GjCMnYseK[esaH BIeRBaH GjminRBmsab;geT .etIRBHRTg;manbnleTAkan;eharaeyermay:agdUcemc? kuMbegIt

[mankarTUlsUmGgVrCMnYs bERsksUm bkGFisan[BYkeK[esaHenaHGjnwgminsab;geLIy .

{BYkeK} KWtMNag[BYkGs;GkEdlCaecarlYc CaXatkr CaGkFak;cuHeTAkgesckIkMpit CaGkFak;cuHeTAkgsm,fsca CaGkbeRmIdl; RBHdTehIybnab;mkk)ancUlmkdMNak;rbs;RBH ehIykTUlsUmfa

{eyIgRtv)anTTYlnUvkarrMedaH edIm,I[)aneFVIkarTaMgenH} . etIkarenHminRtv)andUcCaesckIEdl)anEcgmkfa {eyIg)anenAkgRBHKuN minEmnenAkgRkwtvinyeT . eyIg)aneFVI)ab ehIyRBHRTg;nwgminGt;eTas [eyIgeT}dUecHbGI? etIkarenH minRtv)andUcCaesckIEdl)anEcgmk fa{)andwgEdlRBHKm > > KWCakarkMhus b:uEn RBHRTg;min)anyl;RCabnUvsankarN_rbs;eyIgeT} dUecHbGI?

mkBImanesckIGMnYtRBHRTg;minsab;tamesckIGMnYteLIy .RBHKm


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CakarelIkTwkcitkgesckIGFisanRBHeysUvRTg;manbnlGMBIesckIGFisan

RBHeysUvRTg;)anbgab;eyIg[GFisan nigelITwkciteyIg[bn

karGFisanteTAeTot .RBHKm


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RBHKmbuEnTUlbgpg;citnwg GFisanvij .

esckIGFisanKWCakarfVaysirIldl;RBHRBHeysUvmanbnlfaehIykarGVkeday EdlGkral;KanwgsUmedaynUveQaH enaH nwgsMerc[edIm,I[RBHvrbita)an dMekIgeLIgkgRBHraCbuRta y:Uhan 1413 .

esckIGFisanKWCakarKab;RBHhbTydl;RBHRBHKm


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RBHeysUvRTg;)anbBaak;y:agc,as;fa RbsinebIeyIgral;Kamin)anedIredaymankarGt;eTascMeBaHGkdTeToteT enaHeyIgminRtv GFisanrhUtdl;eyIg)aneFVI[mankarRtwmRtveLIgvij . eyIgRtvEtGt;eTasdl;Gs;GkEdl)aneFVI[eyIgmankarQWcab; ehIyeyIgkRtvEtTUlsUm[RBHRbTannUvkarGt;eTasdl;Gs;GkEdl)aneFVI[eyIgmankarQWcab;enaHEdr .

cMeBaHkarmineCO karxVHnUvcMeNHdwg esckIGMnYt GMeBIRbkbeday karlYckarsmab; karRbRBwtesckIkMpit kars,fbMBan nigkarbeRmIRBH dTvijTaMgGs;enHehIyKWsuTEtCaGMeBI)ab enaHnwgminbNal[esckIGFisanTaMgGs;rbs;eyIg)anTTYlnUvcemIyenaHeLIy .

enAeBlEdleyIg)ancUlmkRBHedayesckIGFisan enaHeyIg

RtvEtedaHykkarTaMgLayEdleyIg)anlak;TukenAkgeyIg enaH[)an RCHRsLHedIm,I[)ancUleTAkgRBHvtmannRBHGgvij . bnab;mk esckIGFisanrbs;eyIgnwg)anCaesckIGFisanEdlmanCMenOehIy .

sMNYrrMBksareLIgvij

1> cUreFVIbBaIeQaH nigBnl;nUvCMhanTaMgbI edIm,IGFisan[manRbsiTiPaB .

2> etIeyIgGacdwg)andUcemc RbsinebImankarraraMg bkarraMgsHenAkgCIvitrbs;eyIg EdlCakarraraMgdl;kgkareqIynUvesckIGFisanrbs;eyIg?

3>

cUr[eQaHnUvkarraraMg bkarraMgsHcMeBaHesckIGFisan Edl)anbegIt[manbBaaenAkgCIvitrbs; elakGk .etIelakGkmanEpnkardUcemc edIm,IeqIytbcMeBaHkarEdlekIteLIgTaMgenaH?


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emeronTI 6

karcUleTAkugCIvitnesckIGFisanEdlmaneCaKCy

esckIepImeyIg)ansresIrtemIgenAkgBYkCMnuM CakEngEdlbBaak;BIkar sikSanUvRBHbnl

. eyIg)ansab;BnUvkarTUnanrbs;elaksavkb:ul dl; elakFIm:UefCaeRcIndgeRcInsar .RBHKm


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xagrUbsac;edIm,InaMyknUvPaBRsedognrUbkayCabnbnab;enH enaHbMNg nigGarmN_

KWdUcCarUbsac; nigQamEdr . esckIRsLaj; esckIGMNr Gr esckIsuxsankarrgTukcukcab;ryeBlyUr suPaB sb,rs esaHRtg; stbUt nigdwgxatTaMgGs;enHKWsuTEtmanenAkgeyIg .

xagviBaaNenAEtmanEpkdTeTotnrUbkayEdlrs; enA enaHehIyEdlCa

mnusSxagviBaaN . esckIGFisanKWCakarBiesaFn_xagkarfVaybgMehIyeyIgRtvEtfVaybgMedayviBaaN .

RBHKm


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RBHKm


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91

tamryRBHviBaaNbrisuTKankarGagy:agenAkgRBHKm


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[EtkuMeXIjnUvGMeBIGaRkk;Edl)aneFVIEtb:ueNaH . RKan;Etcg;bMePcedaymankarbnabxn)anenaHEtb:ueNaH enaHBukrbs; nwg)anyl; ehIy > > >} .RbsinebIeyIg)anecjqayBIRBH enaHeyIgRtvcUlmk edaybnabxnenAcMeBaHRTg;ehIyTUlsUm[RTg;)anGt;eTas)ab[ .

RBHKm


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RBHKm


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94

RBHeysUvRTg;manbnlfa RbsinebIeyIgeFVIy:agdUecH enaHeyIgnwgGacTUlsUmGVIkedayEdleyIgseRmccitnwgTUlsUm enaH nwg)anseRmcy:agdUecaH .

RBHKm


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escdavID)anGFisantambMNgRBHhbTyRBHescdavID)anGFisansRmab;dMNak;rbs;RTg; minEmnCadMNak;

xagEpkrUbkayeT KWsRmab;BUCGMbUrrbs;RTg; sRmab;kUnecArbs;RTg; .RTg;)antaMgmUldanRKwHnesckIGFisanenH enAelIGVIEdlRTg;)ansab;B mkBIRBH .RTg;)anGFisaneTAtamRBHbnlenaH .

RBHKm


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96

eharaeGlIes)anBBIesckIRtvkar enaHKat;)anGFisan ehIy bnab;mkKat;)aneFVIdMeNIreTAkan;ekgenaH . Kat;RtvEteFVIseRmc nUvGVIEdlRBHRTg;)anmanbnlR)ab;dl;Kat;[eFVI BIeRBaHKat;min)aneFVIkartamEbbxagrUbniymeLIy . Kat;)anRkabBIelIekgEdl)ansab;enaH .sac;Qamrbs;ekgenaHkcab;epImecjkemA]N b:uEn karGsarenaHminTan;)anRKb;RKan;enAeLIyeT .

bnab;mkeTot eharaeGlIes)anecjmkxageRkAbnb; ehIy)anedIrRtLb;cUleTAvij Kat;)anedIrcuHeLIgkgpHenaH . Kat;RtvEt GFisanCanicRbEhlCaRtvkarbBaak;CamYynwgRBHGmas; BIGVIEdlKat; )ansab;BehIykRbEhlCaKat;kMBuEtsitenAkgkareFVIsgam xag viBaaN ehIybnab;mkeTotKat;k)anRtLb;cUlekgenaHvij k)an eRTabBIelIekgenaHCaelIkTIBIr ehIyekgenaH

k)anebIkEPkeLIg .eharaeGlIesmin)anniyayfa {kuMeFVIGVIdl;va vanwg)anlRbesIr ehIy RbsinebI

> > >} ehIykeFVIclna[manskmPaBeLIgvij . Kat; )anGFisanCadMbUgehIybnab;mk Kat;)aneFVIskmPaBeTAelIkarebIk sEmgfa Kat;)anTTYlnUvkargarenaH.

karGFisanedaynUvesckIBitelaksavky:Uhan)anmanRbsasn_fa RBHviBaaNnesckIBit nwgdwknaMeyIg

nigR)ab;dl;eyIg .RBHKm


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b:En Gkral;KaCaBYksnPaeGIy cUrrkSaxnkgesckIRsLaj; rbs;RBHcuHRBmTaMgrg;caMesckIemtakruNarbs;RBHeysUvRKIs CaRBH Gmas;neyIg[)anCIvitGs;kl,CanicvijyUdas x>20 .elaksavkb:l)ansresrenAkg eGePsUr 617-19 fa eyIgTaMgGs;KaRtvEt {>>>eRbIesckIGFisan nigesckITUlGgVrRKb;y:ag edIm,IGFisanedayRBHviBaaNral;eBlral;evla>>> RbeyaCn_[RBH)an RbTanBaksMdImk} .eyIgminKYrGFisanedayKankarsmwgeTA RBHviBaaNbrisuT[

RTg;CYyenaHeLIy .RBHKm >} enaHeLIy.

RBHKm


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98

karGFisanedayKankarbBab;enAeBlEdlelaksavkb:ul )ansresreTAkan;BYkCMnuMenARkg EfsSaLnic

enaHKat;)anmanRbsasn_fa BYkeKRtvEtGFisanedayKan karbBab;eLIy .

etIkarenHGacmanlTPaBdUcemcEdr? etIelakGknigGacxVl;xVayBIkarTTYlxusRtvcMeBaHCIvitCakarFmta ehIyGFisanedayKankarbBab;edayrebobNa?

eyIgeFVIkarGFisanedaymankarGPivDn_ nUvRbePTCIvitnesckI GFisanedaykardak;kmviFIGFisantameBlevla kgmYyf ehIy bnab;mktamkarGnuBaatedaynUvviBaaNrbs;eyIg edIm,IbnnUvkar GFisanCaRbcaMf .

RBHKm .kareFVIkargar

elaksavkb:ul)aneFVIkargary:agePvka kgesckIFisan . Bit R)akdNas;cMeBaHkarbMeBjkargardFMrbs;Kat; nigcMeBaHRBHKm


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99

RBHKm


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karEsVgrkeyIgRtvEtEsVgrkRBH[Gs;BIcitrbs;eyIg . elakm:Uesk)an

TayTMnaydl;BYkbNaCnfa BYkeKRtvEtEsVgrkRTg;[Gs;BIcitrbs; BYkeK .RBHKm


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101

eyIgenaHeT . eharaeGsay)anBNnaBIRbePTnkarGFisantm Edl min)anTTYlpl.

RBHKm


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102

KWCakarGFisantmenAkEngEdlelakGk minmanmbGahar sRmab;briePaKb:uEn KW)anpwkTwk bCaTwkEpeQIvij . enHKWCakar GFisantmFmtaenAkgryeBlEdltmGt;enaH .RBHeysv

RBHeysUvRTg;)anTTYlkardwknaMedayRBHviBaaNbrisuT k)aneFVIdMeNIreTAkan;TIrehasan enATIenaHRTg;k)antmGt;cMnYnryeBl40f Kt; .kMLgeBlEdlRTg;)antmGt;enH eyIgk)anTTYlnUvkarR)ab;mk faRTg;min)anbriePaKGVIesaH .

RBHKm


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RBHKmminRtv[BYkmnusS bstV hVgeKabhVgecom Pk;GVeLIy kM[sIbpwk[esaH Rtv[TaMgGs; RKlMxnedaysMBt;FKWTaMgmnusSnigstVpg ehIyRtv[RKb;KaGMBav navy:agxaMgdl;RBH eGIRtv[eKlakecjBIpvGaRkk;rbs;eKerogxn ehIyBIkarRceLatEdlenAdxnpgRbEhlCaRBH RTg;nwgERbRBH hbTy ehIypas;KMnitRBmlakecjBIesckeRkaFdshsrbs;RTg; edIm,Imin[eyIgRtvvinaseTAeTdwgRBHRTg;TteXIjkarTaMgb:nanEdleK RbRBwtenaHKWEdleK)anlakecjBIpvGaRkk;rbs;eK rYcRBHkERbKMnitBI karGaRkk;EdlRTg;)anKMramfa nwgeFVdl;eKehIyRTg;ElgeFVeTA .


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kareR)as[CaxagEpkrUbkayRtv)anTTYlkarEkCafIeLIgvijRBHKm


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emeronTI 7

semgnesckICMenO

esckIepImeyIgRtvEtGFisanedayesckICenO sRmab;esckIGFisanrbs; eyIg

edIm,I[)anTTYlnUvcemIy . cUreFVItamlMdab;lMedaydUcteTAenH KWeyIgRtvEtyl;dwgehIynigRtvEt)anCamnusSnesckICMenO .

eyIgrkeXIjnUvBak {eCO} CagmYyrysamsibdg enAkgRBH Km > >}{cUrmanesckICMenOenAkgRBHcuH}RTg;kmanbnldUecHfa

{GkmanCMenOticeGIy > > >}{ehtuGVI)anCaGksgS?}{KWedaysarEtGkral;KamineCOEtb:ueNaH > > >}{etIy:agNaenaH GkKanesckICMenOeTbGI?}{etIesckICMenOrbs;Gkral;KaenANa?}RTg;kmanbnleTAkan;BYksisSRTg;fa {)anGFisansRmab;Gkral;Ka

edIm,IkuM[esckICMenOrbs;Gkral;KaRtv Fak;cuHeLIy .

RKb;y:agEdleyIgral;Ka)anTTYlmkBIRBH KWeyIgTTYleday esckICMenOedayesckIsegaHrbs;eyIg karRCmuCedayRBHviBaaN brisuT edayesckIsucritedaykareR)as[Ca karRbTanBr edayR)aCJa nigcMeNHecHsat;CaGFiFmCati .

karniyayedayesckICMenOcUrniyayedayesckICMenO etIGVIEdlelakGkniyayKWRtvEteCO b?elaksavkb:ul)ansresrEcgTukmkfa


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EtesckIsucritEdlmkeday esckICMenO enaHfadUecHvij>>> EtesckIsucritenaH etIfadUcemc enaHfa RBHbnlenACitg kenAkg mat;ehIykgcitgpg enaHKWCaRBHbnlnesckICMenO EdleyIgkMBugEtRbkasR)ab;fa r:Um 106k/8 .karniyayedayesckICMenO KWtamRBHbnlrbs;RBH . edIm,I[esckIGFisanrbs;eyIg)anTTYlnUvcemIy enaHeyIgRtvEteCO ehIy EdleyIgeCOenaHKWeyIgRtvEteCOelIRBHbnlnRBH nigBsemgrbs; RTg; .

karenHnaMmk[eyIgnUvsMNYrfa {etIGVIeTACaesckICMenOdBit?}munEdleyIgcab;epImrkeXIjnUvcemIyenaH KWvamansarsMxan;

[yl;BIrebobEdleyIgRtv)anbegItmk .etIeyIgCaGkNa?CarUbkay CaRBlwg nigCaviBaaN

eyIgral;KaRtv)anbegIteLIgmkCabIEpk-EpkrUbkay Caqwg Casac; nigQamrbs;eyIg-EpkRBlwg KWCaevTyit CabMNgcit nigCaGarmN_rbs;eyIg-EpkviBaaN CaCIvit karmanenArbs;eyIg .elaksavky:akubmanRbsasn_fa rUbkayEdlKanviBaaN KWman

eQaHfasab;ehIy .

RBHKm


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ehIyrUbkayTaMgmUl)anbMrugTuk\tesAhg drabdl;RBHeysUvRKIs CaRBHGmas;neyIgRTg;yagmk .karekItedayRBHviBaaN

karTMnak;TMngrbs;eyIgCamYynwgRBH KWedaynUvviBaaN . eyIg)anekItCafIedayviBaaN . mnusSeyIgCaeRcInnak;Edl)anBayam beRmIRBHedIm,IfVaybgMdl;RBHGg GFisaneTARBHGgGs;BIRBlwgrbs; eyIg . kareFVIdUcenHKWminGacseRmc)aneLIy . eyIgRtvEtekItCafI edayRBHviBaaNehIy)ancUlmkRBHedaynUvviBaaNpgEdr .

RBHKm


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RBHKm>> r:Um 19k.GkniBnRBHKm


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RBHKm


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kgkalEdleyIgenAsab;kgkarrMlgenAeLIy enaHRTg; )aneR)as[eyIgral;Ka)anrs;CamYynwgRBHRKIs KWedayRBHKuN Edl Gkral;Ka)ansegaHehIyRTg;)aneR)as[eyIgrs;eLIgvij k[eyIg GgyCamYynwgRBHRKIsenAsandx


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edIm,IbBab;nUvkarcUleTAedaysgS tamrytMbn;enH enaHeyIgRt vEtTTYlsal;nUvG MeBI)ab nigkarln;tYeTascMeBaHkarenaH . bnab ;mknwgmankarGt;eTas RBmTaMgkarerIecjnUvGMeBIkMhusenaH .RBHKm .edIm,IbBab;nUvkarsgSBIkarcUleTAtamtMbn ;enH enaHeyIgRtvEtbegtkarebCJamYy edIm,I[)ankayeTAmanPaBes aHRtg; [)aneTACa kUnEdlmankarTukcitdl;RBH .

eyIgeFVIy:agdUecH edaykarsarPaBnUvkMhusBIGtItkalrbs; eyIgEdl)ankuhkdl;RBH . b:uEn edIm,IkMcat;kMcaynUvTmab;nkar kuhkenaHeyIgRtvkarkarsarPaBTaMgkarkuhkfI eTAdl;GkdTeTot pgEdr .vaCakarKYr[PJak;epIl BIrebobEdleFVIedayrhseBky:ag dUecHKWCaTegVIEdlmanesckIxaseGon karenHnwgbeRgneyIg[ecHKit munnwgeyIgniyay .


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RBHKm>y:UesV 2414k .eharasaMyUEGl)ansresrfasUm[EtGkral;Ka)anekatxac dl;RBHeyhUv:aehIyeKarBRbtibtdl;RTg;edayesaHRtg; ehIyGs;GMBIcitpgb:eNaH d,itcUr

BicarNaemIlkardFMviessTaMgem:H EdlRTg;)aneR)asdl;Gkral;Ka ehIy1saMyUEGl 1224 .escsaLm:Un)ansresrfaRBHKm>> .esckIGFisanrbs;escehesKafay:agdUecH

RBHeyhUv:aeGIy sUmRTg;nwkcaMBITUlbg Edl)anedIrenAcMeBaHRTg;edayBitRtg; ehIyedaycitesaHcMeBaH RBmTaMgRbRBwtGMeBIdl enA.RBHenRtRTg;Cay:agNa>>> 2BgSavtarkSRt 203k .

elaksavky:Uhan)ansresrfaBYkkUntUceGIy eyIgminRtvRsLaj; edayBaksMdI bedaybbUrmat;b:eNaHeLIy KWedaykarRbRBwt nigesckIBitvij 1y:Uhan 318 .kickargarrbs;RBHKWGaceFV)an RtwmEtesckBitb :eNaH .

eyIg)anrs;enAkgsankarN_ EdlmnusShak;dUcCa)aneCOfa{CaesckkICMnuMCRmHcugeRkaydmanny} . BYkeK)aneFVIkarkuhk edIm,I[)anTTYlluykak;sRmab;EtesckIRtvkarrbs;BYkeK bkeFVIsRmab;Etkargarrbs;BYkeKb:ueNaH KWCakarTTYlGarmN_BIluykak;faCa {ehtu pldlmYy}b:ueNaH .

escdavID)ansresrfa


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d,itRBHbnlnRBHeyhUv:aRtwmRtv ehIybNakickarnRTg;)aneFVedayesaHRtg;Edr TMnukdMekIg 334.RBHKm


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RBHKm>d,iteyIgmanesck sgwmfa

kalNaesckCMenOrbs;Gkral;Ka )ancMerIneLIg enaHeyIgnwg)andMekIgFMeLIgCabribUr kgBYkGkral;Ka>>> .elaksavkb:ulk)anbBaak;fa BYkeK)anmanesckICMenObEnm eTot

ehIyBYkeKk)anGFisandUecHfa>>>sUmRTg;cMerInesckCMenOdl;eyIgeTotpg lUka 175x.elaksavkyUdas k)anmanRbsasn_fa eyIgRtvEtsg;esckICMenO rbs;eyIgeLIg .


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RBHKm20 Ecgfa b:En Gkral;KaCaBYksnPaeGIycUrrkSaxnkgesckIRsLaj;rbs;RBHcuH RBmTaMgrg;caMesckIemtakruNarbs;RBHeysUvRKIs CaRBHGmas;neyIg [)anCIvitGs;kl,Canicvij.esckICMenOEdlmanenAkgCIvitrbs;eyIg nwg)aneBjkmaMgeLIg

KWenAeBlEdleyIgGnuBaat[vaeFVIkarenAkgeyIg . vanwgmankarlUtlas;eTAtameBlevla dUcCaRKab;BUCdtUclitenaHCaminxan .

esckICMenOminEmnCaesckIsgwmesckIsgwmKWminEmnCaesckICMenOeT . esckIsgwmKWCakar eCOelIRBH

nwgeFVIskmPaBenAeBlGnaKt rIesckICMenOKWCaskmPaB enAeBl\LvenH .RbsinebIesckIsgwmminRtLb;eTACaesckICMenOeTenaHvanwgmineFVI[eyIg)anTTYleLIy . {RBHRTg;manbMNg > > >cMeBaH

erOgr:avTaMgLayenAeBlGnaKt} enaHnwgeFVI[eyIg)anTTYlenAeBl \LvenH .manesckIEcgTukmkfa {esckIsgwmKWbegIt[manCayuT-sas

ehIyesckICMenOnaMmknUvlTpl} .esckICMenOminEmnCacMeNHdwg

cMeNHdwgKWCakarl ehIytamrycMeNHdwg enaHeyIgGacbegItnUvCMnYyxagEpkxYrk,almYy EdleyIgGacRBmeRBgCamYynwgKMnit rbs;eyIgEdleFVI[eyIgyl;faRBHbnlCaesckIBit . b:uEn cMeNHdwg EdlKanesckICMenOenaHnwgminEdl)anTTYlnUvkarpas;ERbCIvitrbs; eyIg)aneLIy . tamryesckICMenOenaHcMeNHdwg)anRtLb;mkCa mankarBiesaFn_ .

elaksavkb:ul)ansresrEcgTukmkfadUcmanesckIEcgTukmkfa esckIEdlEPkminEdleXIj RtecokminEdlBehIycitnwkminEdldl; KWesckIenaHgEdlRBH)an erobcMTuksMrab;BYkGkEdlRsLaj;RTg;>>> buEn mnusSxagsac;QameKminTTYlesckxagRBHviBaaNnRBHeT BIeRBaHCaescklg;elIdl;eKkrksal;min)anEdr d,itRtg;esckTaMgenaH RtvBicarNayl;xag viBaaNvij1kUrinfUs 29/14 .

esckICMenOKWtamryRBHbnlRBHelaksavkb:ul)anmanRbsasn_fa esckICMenO)anmkedaykar

BnUvRBHbnlrbs;RBH . esckIdBit KWCakartaMgelImUldannRBHbnl rbs;RBH .esckICMenOdBit KWCakardwgCak;nUvRBHbnlRBH CaCagGVI epSgeTot EdleyIg)anBb)aneXIj EdlpyCMTas;eTAnwgRBHbnl .


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RBHKm> .RBHeysUvRTg;)anmanbnlR)ab;dl;BYkeK ehIyBYkeKkman

bMNgcglqgeTAeRtIymag . RTg;)anKMBugEtKg;enAkgTUkCamYynwg BYkeK

ehIyenAeBlEdlBHminTan;mkdl;enAeLIy enaHBYkeK)aneXIjEtxagEpkFmCatib:ueNaH . {elakRK elakRKeGIy eyIgvinas\Lv ehIy} .

RBHeysUvRTg;RtvEtsYreTABYkeKfa {etIesckICMenOrbs;eyIgral;KaenANa?}


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etIkarenHsitenAkgEpkFmCati benAkgEpkGFiFmCati?esckICMenOrbs;eyIgKYrKb,ItaMgenAelImUldannRBHbnlRBH edaynUv viBaaNnigedaynUvBaksmIrbs;eyIg .

RBHKm


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RBHKm>> .karmineCO

karmineCOKWCaxaMgsRtvdxaMgkamYy b:uEn vanwgminGacbMpas;bMERbnUvRBHbnlrbs;RBH)aneLIy . vanwgRKan;EtbBab;nUvRBHbnl ecjBIesckIBitEdlmanenAkgCIvitpal;rbs;eyIgEtb:ueNaH .

GkniBnRBHKm>edaysaresckICMenO enaHRBH)anmanbnlBnl;elakNUeG BIkarEdlemIlminTan;eXIjenAeLIy ehIyedayelakmanesckIekatxac )anCaelakeFVTUk1y:agFM sMrab;nwgCYysegaHdl;BYkKYsarrbs;elak ehIyelak)ankat;eTaselakiyedaykarenaH kRtLb;CaGkRKgesckI sucritEdlRtvxagesckICMenO TukCamrdkEdr .

elaksavkb:ulk)anrab;Gan nUvrbs;EdlemIlmineXIjpgEdr .RBHKm


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QrkNalBYkeK TaMgTVarenAbiT ehIymanbnlfasUm[Gkral;Ka)anRbkbedayesckI suxsan rYcRTg;manbnleTAfUm:asfacUrlUkRmamdGkmk sabemIl deNH ehIylUkdmkkgcMehogpgku[mancitmineCOeLIy Rtv [eCOcuH enaHfUm:asTUleqyfa RBHGmas;TUlbgRBHnTUlbg eGIy RBHeysUvmanbnleTAKat;fa fUm:aseGIy GkeCOedayeRBaH)aneXIjeTetI manBrehIy GkNaEdleCO\teXIjesaH .karTamTarrbs;elaksavkfUm:as edIm,I[)aneXIj )ansab

enaHKat;nwg)anTTYleCO enaH)anRtLb;eTACaKMrUdl;eyIgral;Ka cMeBaHGVIEdlmin)aneFVIedayxng . Kat;)anbnecjBIeBlevlaenaHmk edIm,I[)anRtLb;eTACasavknkarRbkasdMNwgl nigedIm,Isab;EdlCaesckIsab;edaykareFVITukrkiriya b:uEn Kat;enAEtRtv)aneKrab;fa Ca

elakfUm:asEdlCamnusSsgSdEdl .GFisanedayCMenO KWCaesckIRBmeRBg nigkarGFisantamRBHbnl

edIm,I[manRbsiTiPaB enaHesckIGFisanRtvEt)antaMgenAelImUldannesckICMenO . enaHKWCaehtuplEdleyIg)ancMNayeBl sikSaBIGVIEdlesckICMenO)aneFVIkar ehIyBIrebobEdlesckICMenOenaH mandMeNIrkar .

karGFisanedayCMenOelaksavkeBRts)anmanRbsasn_ GMBIesckIGFisaneday CMenO

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karpg;citcMeBaHesckIGFisanrbs;eyIgRbEhlCamankRmmYybNakRmdFMbMput EdlCakarcUlmk

kgesckIGFisanmYyedaymankarRBmeRBgKa KWEdlbNal[eyIgGacpg;citGFisan[)ancMnwgeKaledAdBitR)akd . cUrcgcaMfa BBYkmnusSxVak;EdlsuMTan KW)anERskTUlsUmdl;RBHeysUvfa {sUmRTg;emtaCYydl;eyIgpg RBHGmas; CaRBHvgShgdavIDeGIy}

etIRBHeysUvRTg;)aneqIytby:agdUcemcEdr? {etIGkral;Kacg;[eFVIGVIdl;Gk?}

etIBYkeKcg;)anR)ak;b? etIBYkeKcg;)ankargareFVIb? etIBYkeK

cg;)anTTYlnUvkareR)as[Cab? etIesckICMenOrbs;eKenANa?eyIgRtvkarCaBiess KWenAkgesckIsMNUmrbs;eyIgral;Ka BI

eRBaHkarenHKWcg;CYy[eyIgpg;citedayesckICMenOrbs;eyIg eTAtamkRmitnlTplEdlRtv)anTTYl .

cUredaHnUvesckIsgSnigkarmineCOecjenAeBlEdlRBHeysUvRTg;)anyagmkkan;pHrbs;elaky:r:us

enaHRTg;k)anRsaynUvRKb;TaMgkarsgS muneBlEdlRTg;)aneR)asekgenaH[rs;BIsab;eLIgvij .

RBHKm


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Edl)anykecjBIRBHbnlrbs;RBH [)aneqIytbdl;esckIGFisan enaHnig)anyl;RBmtamrebobEdleyIgGFisanenaH . enAeBlPamEdleyIg)ancUlmkedaymankarRBmeRBgKa nigRtvtambMNgRBH hbTynRBHenaHeyIgRtvEtTUlsUmrYmKaedaymanesckICMenOdUcKaenaHnwgRtv)anTTYlnUvcemIyCak;Caminxan .

karenHKWminEmnmannyfa mak;GFisanehIymak;eTotyl;RBm CamYyenaHeT. KWBYkeKTaMgBIrnak;RtvEt bTaMgGs;KaRtvEtGFisan edaymankarRBmeRBgKanUvGVIEdlBYkeKGFisanenaH . KanKMrUenAkg RBHKm


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RBHbnlrbs;RBHnwgminvilRtLb;mkvij eday\tekItpl enaH eLIyKWnwgbegIynUvGVIEdlRtv)anbBanecjeTA[eFVI .

enAeBlEdleyIgGFisantamRBHbnl KWenAkgsankaNr_d BiessmYyenaHeyIgKYrKb,IcMNayeBlevlark[eXIj nUvesckIsna rbs;pgRBHeTAtamkarGnuvtn_rbs;eyIg . esovePAEdlmanesckI snaKWCaerOgsMxan;edIm,IeRbIR)as;enAkgmeFa)ayenH . vaCakarlEdl)ansresrcuHTukmk nUvesckIsnarbs;pgRBH edIm,I[eyIgGaceFVItamenAeBlEdleyIgGFisan . RBHRTg;minEdlmanbnlfa eyIgRtvEtbiTEPkGFisanenaHeT . manEtehtuplmYyKt; edIm,I[eyIgeFVIy:ag dUecHKWedIm,IeCosvagnUvkareFVsRbEhs edIm,I[eyIgGacpg;citeTA RBH)an .

sRmab;kareR)as[Ca

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{RBHGmas;eGIy TUlbgMGrRBHKuNdl;RBHGg EdlRTg;man bnlfaRBHeysUvRTg;)anrgrbYssRmab;GMeBIrMlgrbs;TUlbgM KWRTg;Rtv)anTTYlnUvsamCaMsRmab;GMeBIkMhusrbs;TUlbgM KWEdlTUlbgMsmnwg)anTTYlnUvTNkm EtesckIsuxsanrbs;TUlbgM KWRtvepJITukenAelI GgRTg;vijEdledaysarsamCaMenAelIrUbGgRTg; enaHeFVI[TUlbgM )an Ca . GrRBHKuNRBHGgRBHGmas;eGIy Edltamryeharaeyerma enaHRTg;)anmanbnlfaRTg;nwg)anEkTUlbgMsarCafI [TUlbgM)anCaRBmTaMgBa)alRKb;TaMgrbYsrbs;TUlbgM[)anCapgEdr . GrRBHKuN RBHGgEdlRTg;)anseRmcRBHTyRKb;Ebby:ag EdleFVI[TUlbgM man suxPaBleLI gvij .GrRBHKuNRBHGg RBHGmas;eGIy TUlbgMTTYl

eCOedaymankarebIksEmgdeBjelj cMeBaHkareR)as[CaenAeBl \LvenH}*RBHKm2

RTg;KWCaTIRsLaj;rbs;eyIgRbEhlCaeyIg)anRsLaj;dl;Gs;Gk Edlmin)ancUlCitdl;

RBHGmas;eTdwg . m:ageTot KanesckIRtvkarnwgTUleTAdl;RBH enA


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kEngEdlBYkeKkMBugEteFVIkarenaH . etIeyIgGFisanedayrebobNadl; BYkeK?karGFisaneTAtamRBHbnlenaHKWy:agdUecH

{RBHvrbitaeGIy TUlbgMGrRBHKuNdl;RBHGg EdlRBHbnlrbs;RTg;)anEcgmkfa RTg;nwgminpakesckIsnarbs;RTg; dUcCamanGkxHKitsanenaHeT KW RTg;manRBHhbTyGt;Ft;nwgeyIgral;Kavijedaymincg;[GkNamYyvinaseLIy KWcg;[mnusSTaMgGs;)anERbcit vij .RBHEdlGkmin)anKitdl;KWeFVI[GkenaHg TTYlnUvkarvinasvij GrRBHKuNRBHGgEdlRTg;)ansnanwgTUlbgMfa ebI GkeCOdl;RBH Gmas;eysUv enaHnwg)ansegaHRBmTaMgGkpHTUlbgMTaMgGs;Kapg . RBHvrbitaeGI y RBHbnlRTg;)anEcgmkfaebIeyIg)anhVwkhVWndl; kUnmak;[eTAtamKngpvEdleKRtvedIrenaHenAeBlEdleKcas;eTA eK nwgminRtvcakecjBIesckIsegaHeLIy .

sUmGrRBHKuNdl;RBHGg > > >} 2eBRts 39 kickar 1631 suPasit 226 .

sRmab;fvikaelakGkGaceFVIkarRbwkSanUvkardak;vikybRtrYm eTAelIturbs;

[.elakGk CamYynwgesovePAFnaKarrbs;elakGk . cUrdak;drbs;elakGkeTAelIBYkva ehIycab;epImGFisan[ .

{RBHvrbitaeGIy RTg;RCabnUvral;TaMgvikybRt EdlCacMNUlRTg;RCabnUvkalbriecT Edlrbs;TaMgenaHmancMnYnb:uNaehIy . TUlbgMGrRBHKuNdl;RBHGg RBHGmas;eGIyEdlRBHbnlrbs;RTg;EcgmkfaRbsinebIeyIgnaMyknUvdgVaymYyPaKkgdb; mkdak;kgdMNak;nRTg;enaHRTg;nwgebIkTVarsansYK nigcak;RBHBrmknwgrkkEngTukdak;Kan .TUlbgMmanesckIGMNredaynUvesckIsnarbs;RTg; EdlRTg;nwgcak;TaMgval;nigrlak;nUv)avrbs;TUlbgM . etI vaCakarKYr[Gsary:agNah+EdlRBHRTg;manbnlfa RTg;manbMNgemIleTARKb;karTaMgGs; Edl

TUlbgMnwg)anceRmInrugerOgeLIgxagRBlwgrbs;TUlbgM . RBHvrbita eGI yRBHbnlRTg;)anEcgmkfa RTg;CaGkKgValrbs;TUlbgM TUlbgM nwgminxVHGVIesaH .TUlbgMGrRBHKuNRBHGg RBHGmas;eGIy > > >} m:aLaKI310/11 3y:Uhan x>2TMnukdMekIg 231 .


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)esckIsegb GMBIsemgnesckICMenOeyIgral;KaKWCarUbkay CaRBlwg nigCaviBaaN . eyIg)anekItmgeTot xagviBaaN .muneBlEdleyIg)anekItCafI enaHeyIgmanesckICMenO b:uEn

vaenAkgtMbn;xagEpkrUbkayb:ueNaH . \LvenH eyIg)anenAkg nKrsansYKCanKrrbs;RBH ehIyesckICMenOrbs;eyIgKWenAkgEpkCa GFiFmCati .esckICMenOrbs;eyIgKWQrelImUldanRKwH KWelIGVIEdlRBH bnl)anEcgmkminEmnenAelIGVIEdleyIg)aneXIjenACuMvijeyIgenaHeT eyIgkmincg;rs;enAedaymanrUbPaBCaGviCmanenAyUrGEgVgenaHeLIyKWeyIgmanbMNg[)aneXIjedayxng dUcCaRBHRTg;)anTtemIleXIj eyIgdUecaHEdr. eyIgkmincg;[GMeBI)ab nigesckIminBitnaMyknUvPaBsgScUlmkkgCIvitrbs;eyIgenaHeLIy .

eyIgmanbMNgnwgeFVIkarhat;smnUvesckICMenO EdlRBHRTg;)anRbTan[mkeyIg . eyIgmanbMNgcg;manesckICMenOelIRBHbnlrbs; RBH .eyIgmanbMNgcg;manesckICMenOEdlmanCyCmH . eyIgmanbMNgRBmeRBgCamYynwgGkdTeTot edaynUvesckIGFisanEdlmanesckICMenOdUcKa . eyIgmanbMNgGFisaneTAtamRBHbnlrbs;RBHnigmankarBiesaFn_ nUverOgr:avdGsar EdlRBHRTg;nwgeFVIsRmab;eyIg ral;Ka

sMNYrrMBksareLIgvij

1> cab;taMgBIeyIgRtv)anbegItmk[manCarUbkay CaRBlwg nigCaviBaaNmk etIeyIgRtvyl;dwgy:ag dUcemcEdrRbsinebIesckICMenOrbs;eyIg EdlmanenARtwmEtRBlwg KMnit qn nigGarmN_ enaHbkRtvEt)anenAxagEpkviBaaNrbs;eyIg?

2> cUrpl;[nUvniymnyedayBakrbs;elakGkpal; GMBIRbePTnesckICMenOEdlmkBIRBH .3> etImannyy:agdUcemccMeBaHkarGFisanedayesckICMenO EdlmancitRBmeRBgKa?4> cUrsresrBIKMrUnesckIGFisantamRBHbnl sRmab;GkNamak;EdlelakGkykcitTukdak;elI .


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emeronTI 8

karGFisanedaynUvsiTiGMNac

esckIepImmanesckIGFisanCaeRcIn Edlmin)anTTYlnUvcemIy BIeRBaH

eyIg)anbwgtv:aCamYynwgRBH [RTg;)aneFVIkarxH EdlRTg;)anR)ab;eyIg [eFVI .eyIgRtvEtrs;enA nigRKb;RKgelIEpndIenH dUcCaelakGdamnignageGv:aEdlRtv)anbegItmk[eFVIkardUecaHEdr . eyIgmanKMnitfaesckIGFisanKWmankMNt;[TUlsUm b:uEn EpkdsMxan;bMputnesckI GFisanenaHKWCakarrg;caMsab; . enAeBlEdleyIg)ansab; enaHRBH

RTg;nwgR)ab;eyIgnUvGVIEdleyIgRtveFVI GVIEdleyIgRtvniyay GVIEdl eyIgRtvbBaaGVIEdleyIgRtvniyayCaGtiPaB .esckIGFisanKWCakarTUlsUm karrg;caMsab; karsab;bgab; . karTaMgenH

KWCakmaMgFmCatidUcKa dUcCaenAkgCIvitCakgTB KWenAkEngEdleyIgRtvsUmdl;embBaakar nUvGVIEdlRtveFVICaedIm KWRtvEtsab;BnUvkarbBaaEdlKat;pl;mk[ ehIybnab;mkkRtvTTYlkarsab; bgab; .

enAkgemeronTI2 eyIg)ansikSaBIkarbegItmnusSCati nigsiTiGMNacEdlRBHRTg;)anRbTan[BYkeK[)anCatMNagrbs;RTg; . enAkg emeronenH

eyIgnwgsikSaBIrebobdak;siTiGMNacenH eTAkgkarGnuvtn_enAkgCIvitnesckIGFisanrbs;eyIg .

vaCaesckIseRmccitrbs;pgRBH EdlBYkGkeCORtvEtcab;epImeFVIclnapas;ERbenAkgCIvit EdlmansiTiGMNacenAelIEpndIenH . RTg;)anEsVgrkmnusSRbs-RsI EdlnwgRtvbMpas;bMERbnUvsiTiGMNac [)ansitenAeRkamkarRKb;RKgrbs;RTg;vij .

karGnuvtn_CaCMhanenAkgemeronenH eyIgnwgrk[eXIjnUvCMhanBiess edIm,ICa

karerIeLIgvijedaynUvsiTiGMNac . mnusSEdlRBHRTg;GaceRbIR)as;[GFisanedaynUvesckIGFisandmansiTiGMNacenaHKWCaPaCnEdlenATMenr KankarseRmccitpal;rbs;BYkeKeLIyCaGs;GkEdlmancitbnabxnCaGkbeRmI


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eyIgGacniyayy:agBitR)akdfa {RbsinebIRBHeysUvRTg;)an eFVIkarenaHeyIgkGaceFVIkarenaH)anEdr} eyIgGaceFVIkarenaHedaynUv RBHnamRBHGg)anehIyGaceFVI)antamryGMNacecsanRBHviBaaN brisuT .

karRbTanGMNacecsaedayRBHviBaaNbrisuT RBHeysUvRTg;min)aneFVIkarGsarGVIeT rhUtdl;eBlEdlRTg;)anTTYlBiFIRCmuCTwk ehIyRBHviBaaNbrisuTRTg;)anyagmksNitelI RTg; .RBHKm


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Casat ehIyedjGarkSecjpg Gkral;Ka)anTTYlTeT Rtv[TeTEdr m:afay108 .

tamRBHKm


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RBHKm


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RBHKm >Kat;min)anERsk min)anelat min)anbwgpl;min)anGarsac;xngeT KWGFisanEtRtwm64Bakb:ueNaH enAkgeBlEtmYy .

RBHKm


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etIGkNaGaceRbIRBH)an?KWedaykarbnabxn

elakm:UesRtv)annaMeTAeFVICakUnRbsrbs;buRtIescpaer:an . Kat; )andwgfa

Kat;CaGkman ehIyCaGkmansiTiGMNacmak; . bnab;mkKat;)anRtvrt;ePosxneTAenATIvalxSac; ehIyRBHRTg;k)anelceLIg[ Kat;eXIjenAkgKm


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KWEdlBYksisSRtvEteFVICaGkbeRmI dl;KaeTA vijeTAmk .eyIgral;KakRtvEteFVICaGkbeRmIdl;KaeTAvijeTAmkpg Edr .

RBHKm .

PaCnEdlerobcMCaeRsceyIgGacerobcMxneyIgCaeRsc KW[)anCaPaCnEdlmaneday kitiys

manRbeyaCn_sRmab;ecAhVayrbs;eyIg KWRtvEterobcMCaeRsc sRmab;RKb;TaMgkarl .


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RBHKm


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RBHKm


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RBHKm


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d,itmanesckEcgTukmkfa RTg;nwgbgab;BYk eTvtanRTg;BId

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