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By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

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Page 1: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

By

Turki al saleh

Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier

Under Supervision of

Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

Page 2: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

: Abstract

Improved approach to reduce harmonics in the three-phase controlled rectifier is presented.

The injection current path uses zigzag transformer and boost converter to control the injection current.

Complete implementation of boost converter

Experimental results have been used to verify the mathematical and simulation results.

Page 3: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

Harmonics:

harmonics can be defined as a sinusoidal component having frequencies that are an integral multiple of the fundamental frequency.

Page 4: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

S C RC o n v erte r

I a

Harmonic Reduction in the three-phase controlled rectifier

Page 5: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

Harmonic Reduction by Using R-L in Injection Path

Page 6: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

I

V

Experimental Results

Page 7: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

Simulation Results

Page 8: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

Harmonic Reduction by Using Boost Converter

Page 9: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

Implementation of Boost Converter

1- Control Circuit: DC Power Supply. Voltage Controlled Saw-tooth Oscillator and

Comparator.

2- Isolation Circuit

3- Power Circuit

Boost Consist-:

Page 10: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

The Component Required for Power Supply:

Transformer 220/ 24-0-24

Two Regulator 7815 & 7915

Two capacitors 100uF & two capacitors 10uF

Bridge diode

Page 11: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

The Power Supply Module

Page 12: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly
Page 13: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

Voltage Controlled Saw-tooth Circuit Components-:

PUT 2n6027

Two OP-amp 741

Diode

Capacitor 10nF

Two Potentiometer 100k

Resistors

Page 14: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

Voltage Controlled Saw-tooth Oscillator and Comparator Circuit:-

Page 15: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly
Page 16: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

Isolating Circuit Components-:

Transformer 220/ 18-0-18

Optocoupler 4N32

Regulator 7815

Two capacitors 10uF

Bridge diode

Page 17: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

Isolating Circuit Module

Page 18: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly
Page 19: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

2 -Power Circuit Component-:

Transformer

Inductance

MOSFET

Capacitor 470uF(250V)

High current diode

bridge diode

Page 20: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

Power Circuit of Boost Converter

Page 21: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly
Page 22: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly
Page 23: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

Control Circuit

IsolatingCircuit

PowerCircuit

Page 24: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

BOOST

Page 25: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly
Page 26: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly
Page 27: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

The Input & Output of Control Bridge

Experimental Results:

Page 28: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

The Output of Voltage Regulators 7815 and 7915

Page 29: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

The Saw-tooth Waveform and Control Pulse

Page 30: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

The Input & Output of Pulse

Page 31: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

I

V

Page 32: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly
Page 33: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

I

V

Page 34: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly
Page 35: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

Vdn

V

Page 36: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly
Page 37: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

Vfn

V

Page 38: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly
Page 39: By Turki al saleh Harmonic Reduction in the Utility Interface SCR Rectifier Under Supervision of Dr. Ali M. Eltamaly

Conclusions :

We got low THD with no power losses.

The wave form after reinjection is very near to sinusoidal.

Experimental results agrees with simulation results.