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By: Ashlee Katie & Jaselyn Chapter 11 Gas Laws

By: Ashlee Katie & Jaselyn

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By: Ashlee Katie & Jaselyn. Chapter 11 Gas Laws. Final Jeopardy. 100 Ideal Gas Law. How many moles of nitrogen gas are contained in a sample vial having a volume of 1.78 L if the temperature of the gas is 27.0 o C and the pressure is 750.0 mm Hg?. 200 Ideal Gas Law. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: By: Ashlee  Katie & Jaselyn

By: Ashlee Katie &JaselynChapter 11

Gas Laws

Page 2: By: Ashlee  Katie & Jaselyn

Ideal Gas Law

Combined Gas Law

Movement of Gases Potpourri

100 100 100 100

200 200 200 200

300 300 300 300

400 400 400 400

500 500 500 500

Final Jeopardy

Page 3: By: Ashlee  Katie & Jaselyn

100 Ideal Gas Law

How many moles of nitrogen gas are contained in a sample vial having a volume of 1.78 L if the temperature of the gas is 27.0oC and the pressure is 750.0 mm Hg?

Page 4: By: Ashlee  Katie & Jaselyn

200 Ideal Gas LawWhat type of gases, under what conditions, are most likely to deviate from the ideal gas law?

Page 5: By: Ashlee  Katie & Jaselyn

300 Ideal Gas Law

Find the density of ammonia gas at 735 mm Hg and 25oC.

Page 6: By: Ashlee  Katie & Jaselyn

400 Ideal Gas LawAn unknown gas has a mass of 0.846g and fills a bulb with a volume of 345 mL. The pressure is 752 mm Hg at 100oC . Find the molar mass of the gas.

Page 7: By: Ashlee  Katie & Jaselyn

The density of a gas at standard temperature and pressure is 1.96 g/L. What is the molar mass of the gas?

500 Ideal Gas Law

Page 8: By: Ashlee  Katie & Jaselyn

A certain mass of chlorine gas occupies a volume of 50.0 mL at a temperature of 232 C and a pressure of 700 mm Hg. What volume will this same mass of gas occupy at STP?

100 Gas Laws

Page 9: By: Ashlee  Katie & Jaselyn

200 Gas Laws

A mixture of gases consists of 2 mol of N2, 1 mol of CH4, and 1.5 mol of O2. If the total pressure of this mixture is 850 mm Hg, what is the mole fraction and partial pressure of each gas?

Page 10: By: Ashlee  Katie & Jaselyn

300 Gas Laws

A mixture of 0.0625 mol of O2 and .0507 mol of SO2 exerts how many atmospheres of pressure inside a 2.00 L container at 300K?

Page 11: By: Ashlee  Katie & Jaselyn

400 Gas Laws

A sample of oxygen gas having a volume of 56.0 mL is collected by water displacement at a temperature of 20oC and a pressure of 710.0 mm Hg. Determine the volume of this oxygen sample as a dry gas at STP. (The vapor pressure of water is 17.5 mmHg at 20oC.)

Page 12: By: Ashlee  Katie & Jaselyn

500 Gas Laws

Which laws, Boyles, Charles’, Gay-Lussac’s, and Avogadro’s are inverse, and which are direct, proportions? How do the graphs of each compare

Page 13: By: Ashlee  Katie & Jaselyn

100 Gas MovementWhich effuses faster under the same conditions of temperature and pressure, O2 or SO2 gas?, Why?

Page 14: By: Ashlee  Katie & Jaselyn

Compare the velocity and kinetic energy of hydrogen and oxygen gas at the same temperature. Explain the relationship between their velocities mathematically.

200 Gas Movement

Page 15: By: Ashlee  Katie & Jaselyn

300 Gas Movement

Under the same conditions of temperature and pressure, methane effuses through a porous filter at a rate 2.3 times as fast as an unknown gas. What is the molar mass of the unknown gas?

Page 16: By: Ashlee  Katie & Jaselyn

400 Gas Movement

Calculate the rms speed of helium gas at 20oC.

Page 17: By: Ashlee  Katie & Jaselyn

500 Gas MovementWhat units for rate can be used in Graham’s Law?

Page 18: By: Ashlee  Katie & Jaselyn

What does STP mean? What are STP conditions?

100 Potpourri

Page 19: By: Ashlee  Katie & Jaselyn

200 Potpourri

Why must Kelvin temperatures be used in gas law calculations? What is the meaning of 0K?

Page 20: By: Ashlee  Katie & Jaselyn

300 PotpourriWhen you collect a gas in a closed tube, how do you determine the pressure of that gas? Explain the calculation you might need to perform.

Page 21: By: Ashlee  Katie & Jaselyn

400 Potpourri

A sample of nitrogen gas at 25oC and 765 mm Hg occupies a volume of 2.5 L. What volume will an equal number of moles of helium gas occupy at the same conditions?

Page 22: By: Ashlee  Katie & Jaselyn

If 0.095 g of octane is completely combusted in excess oxygen, what will be the pressure of the water vapor formed in a 4.75 L flask at 30.0oC?

500 Potpourri

Page 23: By: Ashlee  Katie & Jaselyn

Daily Double

Page 24: By: Ashlee  Katie & Jaselyn

Final Jeopardy

Make Your Wager

Page 25: By: Ashlee  Katie & Jaselyn

Final Jeopardy

The empirical formula of a hydrocarbon is CH3. When 0.500 mol of the hydrocarbon were completely combusted, 67.2L of carbon dioxide were collected at STP. Find the molecular formula.