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Bullying prevention and response

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Page 1: Bullying prevention and response

Bullying prevention and response:

Page 2: Bullying prevention and response
Page 3: Bullying prevention and response

Foreword 4

Notes on the guide 6

Principles 7

Introduction 7

Section one: Safe and positive school environments 81.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

Section two: Understanding bullying 187.

8.

9.

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

Section three: Bullying – policies and processes 3015.

16.

17.

18.

19.

20.

Section four: Responding to bullying behaviour 4421.

22.

23.

24.

25.

26.

Appendix 631.

2.

Contents

Page 4: Bullying prevention and response

4

Foreword

Page 5: Bullying prevention and response

5

Organisations represented on the Bullying Prevention Advisory Group

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6

Purpose

Scope

All instances of bullying behaviour must be taken seriously and responded to appropriately

Notes on the guide

Bullying programmes

Audience

Acknowledgements

Feedback

Page 7: Bullying prevention and response

7

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

Principles Introduction

››››

Page 8: Bullying prevention and response

Safe and positive school environments

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9

1. Whole-school approaches

1.1.

1.2.

1.3.

1.4.

››

1.5.

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10

Questions for Boards of Trustees, principals, senior leadership teams and teachers:

››

Parents, family, wha-nau and community

Links

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11

Links

Digital Citizenship (NetSafe)

2. Bullying prevention and the New Zealand Curriculum/ Te Marautanga o Aotearoa

2.1.

2.2.

2.3.

2.4.

Page 12: Bullying prevention and response

12

3. Positive approaches and good practice

3.1.

3.2.

››

3.3.

3.4.

››

››

3.5.

››››

››

››

3.6.

3.7.

››

3.8.

Page 13: Bullying prevention and response

13

Questions for Boards of Trustees, principals, senior leadership teams and teachers:

Parents, family, wha-nau and community

Links

Page 14: Bullying prevention and response

14

4. Examples of approaches and programmes

4.1.

4.2.

››

››

4.3.

4.4.

4.5.

4.6.

Page 15: Bullying prevention and response

15

Links

Questions for Boards of Trustees, principals, senior leadership teams and teachers:

Parents, family, wha-nau and community

Page 16: Bullying prevention and response

16

Links

5. Students with special education needs

5.1.

5.2.

Questions for Boards of Trustees, principals, senior leadership teams and teachers:

Parents, family, wha-nau and community

Page 17: Bullying prevention and response

17

6. Students’ rights and responsibilities

6.1.

››››

6.2.

›››

Links

Questions for Boards of Trustees, principals, senior leadership teams and teachers:

Parents, family, wha-nau and community

United Nations Committee on the Rights of the Child

Page 18: Bullying prevention and response

Understanding bullying

SECTION 2:

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7. Defining bullying

7.1.

7.2.

7.3.

7.4.

7.5.

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8. Types of bullying behaviour

8.1.

8.2.

covert overt

digital world (cyberbullying)

physical world

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9. Cyberbullying

9.1.

9.2.

9.3.

9.4.

9.5.

››

››

9.6.

›››

9.7.

9.8.

Page 22: Bullying prevention and response

22

10. E!ects of bullying

10.1.

10.2.

Links

Page 23: Bullying prevention and response

23

Links

11. Prevalence of bullying

11.1.

11.2.

United Nations Economic, Social and Cultural Committee recommendation for New Zealand (2012)

Page 24: Bullying prevention and response

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12. Students’ perceptions of safety

12.1.

12.2.

››

››

SELFREVIEWCYCLE

STEP  5:Reviewing  and  Improving

STEP  1:Planning  andPreparation

STEP  2:GatheringData  andAssessingNeeds

STEP  3:Next  StepPlanning

STEP  4:Taking  Action

Page 25: Bullying prevention and response

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Links

Questions for Boards of Trustees, principals, senior leadership teams and teachers:

Parents, family, wha-nau and community

Page 26: Bullying prevention and response

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Questions for Boards of Trustees, principals, senior leadership teams and teachers:

13. Settings and the physical environment

13.1.

13.2.

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14. Initiators, targets and bystanders

14.1.

14.2.

14.3.

14.4.

14.5.

7%

12%

8% 24%

17%

20% Participant roles in bullying (Salmivalli et al., 1996)

Page 28: Bullying prevention and response

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14.6.

14.7.

Bystander research

Page 29: Bullying prevention and response

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Links

Questions for Boards of Trustees, principals, senior leadership teams and teachers:

Parents, family, wha-nau and community

Page 30: Bullying prevention and response

Bullying – policies and processes

SECTION 3:

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31

15. NAG 5 responsibilities

15.1.

15.2.

Questions for Boards of Trustees, principals, senior leadership teams and teachers:

››

16. School bullying policies

16.1.

16.2.

Page 32: Bullying prevention and response

32

16.3.

16.4.

››

››

16.5.

16.6.

Education Review O!ce (ERO) self-review questions:

››

Page 33: Bullying prevention and response

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Links

Questions for Boards of Trustees, principals, senior leadership teams and teachers:

Parents, family, wha-nau and community

Page 34: Bullying prevention and response

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17. Including cyberbullying

17.1.

Links

Questions for Boards of Trustees, principals, senior leadership teams and teachers:

Parents, family, wha-nau and community

Page 35: Bullying prevention and response

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17.2.

Our safe school bullying prevention and response policy and procedures

››

›››››

››

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17.3.

Bullying Prevention and Response Policy

›››

›››

›››››››

››

Page 37: Bullying prevention and response

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››››››

›››

››››

Page 38: Bullying prevention and response

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››››››››

Page 39: Bullying prevention and response

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››

››

›››››

›››

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18. An e!ective complaints process

18.1.

18.2.

18.3.

Steps for acknowledging, investigating and following up on complaints

Page 41: Bullying prevention and response

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Links

Questions for Boards of Trustees, principals, senior leadership teams and teachers:

Parents, family, wha-nau and community

Page 42: Bullying prevention and response

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19. Bullying that occurs outside school

19.1.

19.2.

19.3.

19.4.

Questions for Boards of Trustees, principals, senior leadership teams and teachers:

››

Parents, family, wha-nau and community

Links

Page 43: Bullying prevention and response

43

Questions for Boards of Trustees, principals, senior leadership teams and teachers:

››

Links

20. Legal considerations

20.1.

››››››

›››››››

20.2.

20.3.

Bullying in schools and the law (Kazmierow and Walsh, 2004)

Page 44: Bullying prevention and response

Responding to bullying behaviour

SECTION 4:

Page 45: Bullying prevention and response

45

All instances of bullying need to be taken seriously and responded to appropriately

21. Responding to di!erent levels of bullying behaviour

21.1.

21.2.

21.3.

21.4.

Page 46: Bullying prevention and response

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Bullying Assessment Matrix

Incident Details

Important Considerations››

Comments

Page 47: Bullying prevention and response

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Bullying Assessment Matrix

Factors which may INCREASE impact:

Factors which may

DECREASE impact:

Instructions

›››

Severity

Impact

Frequency

Assessment Total: Rating (please circle)

Page 48: Bullying prevention and response

48

21.5.

Frequency

Impact

Severity

Total

Frequency

Impact

Severity

Total

Frequency

Impact

Severity

Total

Page 49: Bullying prevention and response

49

21.6.

21.7.

Page 50: Bullying prevention and response

Responding to Bullying Incidents Quick Reference Guide

Rating What the bullying behaviour looks like … Response/action needed Key Ministry of Education (MOE) contacts Other key agency contacts

Severe›

››

Major›››

››

Moderate›

›››

Mild›

›››

››

Page 51: Bullying prevention and response

Key Ministry of Education (MOE) contacts Other key agency contacts

Bullying Prevention and

Response Review Cycle

Plan

Imp

lemen

t

Rev

ise

Review

Other key contacts in our community:

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22. Involving other agencies and organisations

22.1.

22.2.

22.3.

22.4.

22.5.

››

››››

Page 53: Bullying prevention and response

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Questions for Boards of Trustees, principals, senior leadership teams and teachers:

Links

Children, Young Persons, and their Families Act 1989

Page 54: Bullying prevention and response

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23. Stand-downs, suspensions, exclusions and expulsions

23.1.

23.2.

23.3.

23.4.

Questions for Boards of Trustees, principals, senior leadership teams and teachers:

Parents, family, wha-nau and community

Links

Page 55: Bullying prevention and response

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24. Interacting with the media

24.1.

A principal on interacting with the media

Quick Media Guide

›››››

24.2.

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Questions for Boards of Trustees:

Questions for principals and sta":

››

Questions following an incident:

Links

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25. Cyberbullying incidents

25.1.

25.2.

25.3.

››

25.4.

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26. Cyberbullying – Frequently Asked Questions

Preventing cyberbullying

Parents, whānau and students

Q 1.

Q 2.

Schools

Q 3.

Page 59: Bullying prevention and response

59

Q 4.

Q 5.

Q 6.

Q 7.

Q 8.

Q 9.

Q 10.

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Responding to cyberbullying

Parents, whānau and students

Q 11.

Q 12.

Q 13.

Q 14.

Q 15.

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Schools

Q 16.

Q 17.

Q 18.

Q 19.

Q 20.

Q 21.

Q 22.

Page 62: Bullying prevention and response

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Q 23. Q24.

››

Links

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63

1. Resources and information

Information for Boards of Trustees, principals, senior leadership teams and teachers

Appendix

Page 64: Bullying prevention and response

64

Information for parents and whānau

Information for students

Programmes, strategies and tools

Page 65: Bullying prevention and response

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Key New Zealand publications

Some further reading

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2. Contacts

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Page 68: Bullying prevention and response