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Built heritage and archaeology
Map 25The greatest number of records are for 19th and 20th vessels wrecked or groundedoff Scurdie Ness , the entrance to Montrose Harbour and Annat Sandbank. The 19th
century lighthouse (404), beacons (408, 409) and Johnny Mains Harbour (407) arelocated at Scurdie Ness, along with an 18th century fort (401), the earthwork remainsof which are depicted on the First Edition Ordnance Survey. World War II defences(gun emplacements and pillboxes, a battery) line the entrance to Montrose Harbour.Isolated finds recovered from Scurdie Ness comprise a polished axe (402) and metalbutton (405). 15th - 18th century metal objects including a shot ball have beenrecovered near the entrance to Montrose Harbour.
141
1090402400399
11131109
1119112611271129
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1138
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424425426427100710081048105410651067
405
416 415
418
390
408
395
422414
393
406
396
428
392394
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397
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423
403
409398
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404410412 411
432
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407
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0 0.25 0.5Km
Survey area
Archaeological sites
Archaeological areas
Wrecks (note, these are often marked at the SW corner of a 1km grid square)
Map 25Archaeology, 1:10,000
142
ID 391 Site Name MARY: POINT OF NESS, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type CRAFT (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373000 Northing 756000
DescriptionCraft (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8025SMR No. Wreck
ID 392 Site Name JOHN AND JESSIE: HARBOUR ROCKS, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type LUGGER (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373000 Northing 756000
DescriptionLugger (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8042SMR No. Wreck
ID 393 Site Name UNKNOWN: MONTROSE NESS, NORTH SEA
Site Type SLOOP (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373000 Northing 756000
DescriptionSloop (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8107SMR No. Wreck
ID 394 Site Name NANCY: MONTROSE NESS, NORTH SEA
Site Type CRAFT (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373000 Northing 756000
DescriptionCraft (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8032SMR No. Wreck
ID 395 Site Name MAINS OF USAN
Site Type SOUTERRAIN
Original method of discovery MONEasting 372500 Northing 756080
DescriptionSouterrain - no further information.
NMRS No. NO75NW 552SMR No.
ID 396 Site Name CHIMAERA: SCURDIE NESS, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type STEAM TRAWLER (20TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373400 Northing 756600
DescriptionSteam trawler (20th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8070SMR No. Wreck
ID 397 Site Name MONTROSE NESS (TOWED TARGET)
Site Type TARGET CRAFT (20TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373499 Northing 756722
DescriptionTarget craft (20th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8003SMR No. NO75NW0126 Wreck
143
ID 398 Site Name SOUTH ESK: SCURDIE NESS, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type CRAFT (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373500 Northing 756700
DescriptionCraft (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8144SMR No. Wreck
ID 399 Site Name ANNA MARIA: SCURDIE NESS, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type KETCH (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373300 Northing 756700
DescriptionKetch (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8078SMR No. Wreck
ID 400 Site Name ELIZA WATSON: SCURDIE NESS, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type SCHOONER (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373300 Northing 756700
DescriptionSchooner (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8136SMR No. Wreck
ID 401 Site Name SCURDIE NESS
Site Type BATTERY
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373281 Northing 756705
DescriptionSite of fort/battery. It was recorded in the OSA of 1792 as 'The remains of a square earthen fort,each side being c.50' in length, is on the coast just south of the estuary of the Esk. The walls were16' thick, and formerly c.6' high. Within it was a building used for sheltering men and storingammunition. Outside the enclosure, and facing the mouth of the river, was an earthen rampart.Tradition states that it was used in Cromwell's time and it was fortified in 1745. Around 1770, abeacon tower was erected on the site.' The 1st edition OS map shows a small length of gentlycurving earthwork at this point, which has been removed by the time of the 2nd edition OS map. In1958 the OS visited and reported: 'Only a scatter of stones exists at the site of the battery - nofeature survives'.
NMRS No. NO75NW 16SMR No. NO75NW0016
ID 402 Site Name SCURDIE NESS
Site Type POLISHED AXEHEAD (STONE)
Original method of discovery FSEasting 373300 Northing 756700
DescriptionFindspot of a polished stone axe of hornblende (?) schist. Discovered in September 1988, nearMontroseness Lighthouse. Now in Montrose Museum.
NMRS No. NO75NW 75SMR No. NO75NW0075
ID 403 Site Name MONTROSE
Site Type COLLIER
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373506 Northing 756600
DescriptionSite of a shipwreck of a collier. No further information.
NMRS No.SMR No. NO75NW0133
144
ID 404 Site Name MONTROSENESS, LIGHTHOUSE
Site Type LIGHTHOUSE
Original method of discovery SBEasting 373322 Northing 756758
DescriptionScurdie Ness Lighthouse guards and defines the entrance to Montrose harbour. It was built in 1870by engineers D and T Stevenson and was first lit in 1870. It was temporarily repainted in black duringthe second world war, and was automated in 1987.
NMRS No. NO75NW 48SMR No.
ID 405 Site Name SCURDIE NESS
Site Type BUTTON
Original method of discovery FSEasting 373400 Northing 756798
DescriptionFindspot of a metal badge or button. Found near the Scurdie Ness Lighthouse, it is made of copperor copper alloy and, although very worn, a lighthouse and the inscription 'Northern Lighthouse' canbe seen. It is probably a button or badge from the uniform of the Northern Lighthouse Board.
NMRS No. NO75NW 538SMR No. NO75NW0173
ID 406 Site Name HELMSDALE: SCURDIE NESS, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type MOTOR VESSEL (20TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373300 Northing 756800
DescriptionMotor vessel (20th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8072SMR No. Wreck
ID 407 Site Name JOHNEY MAINS HARBOUR
Site Type HARBOUR
Original method of discovery MONEasting 373156 Northing 756775
DescriptionRemains of an old harbour. No further information.
NMRS No.SMR No. NO75NW0098
ID 408 Site Name SCURDIE NESS, EAST BEACON
Site Type BEACON
Original method of discovery SBEasting 373028 Northing 756799
DescriptionScurdie Ness, east beacon. Remains of beacon light on south side of harbour entrance. A sharplytapering rubble built beacon from the 18th century. The taller of the two beacons on Scurdie Ness.
NMRS No. NO75NW 58SMR No. NO75NW0058
ID 409 Site Name SCURDIE NESS, WEST BEACON
Site Type BEACON
Original method of discovery SBEasting 372780 Northing 756780
DescriptionScurdie Ness, west beacon. Remains of beacon light on south side of harbour entrance. A conicalbeacon of 18th century date constructed from coursed and snecked masonry.
NMRS No. NO75NW 57SMR No. NO75NW0057
145
ID 410 Site Name MONTROSE, SCURDIE NESS
Site Type GUN EMPLACEMENT (20TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery MONEasting 372680 Northing 756760
DescriptionA concrete gun-emplacement situated on the S side of the entrance to Montrose Harbour. A tunnelhas been cut into the cliff at beach level. The site is below the road from Ferryden to Scurdie Ness.There is a bolt ring in the entrance to the tunnel and a concrete plaque above this which has nowbeen damaged. In addition, one room with a rear entrance which has now collapsed.
NMRS No. NO75NW 133SMR No.
ID 411 Site Name MONTROSE, SCURDIE NESS
Site Type GUN EMPLACEMENT (20TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery MONEasting 372640 Northing 756760
DescriptionA concrete WWII gun-emplacement is situated at the S side of the entrance to Montrose Harbour,below the road from Ferryden to Scurdie Ness. The emplacement has a tunnel cut into the cliff atbeach level with a bolt ring at the entrance. A concrete plaque survives above the entrance in Polish.There are two rooms inside the tunnel.
NMRS No. NO75NW 131SMR No.
ID 412 Site Name MONTROSE, FERRYDEN
Site Type GUN EMPLACEMENT (20TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 372470 Northing 756756
DescriptionTwo brick and concrete gun-emplacements supplied with overhead covers. There is mention inrecords (Public Record Office) of two 18 pounders at Ferryden manned by the Home Guard. Thetwo gun-emplacements are visible on RAF WWII air photographs (Vertical and oblique, sorties772.H21, 6.83-6.84, flown 16 February 1942 and 309-22, 283-284, flown c.1941 respectively), whichshow that both were camouflaged.
NMRS No. NO75NW 132SMR No.
ID 413 Site Name HUMILITY: MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type SCHOONER (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 372500 Northing 756800
DescriptionSchooner (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8148SMR No. Wreck
ID 414 Site Name SWALLOW: MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type SMACK (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 372500 Northing 756800
DescriptionSmack (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8131SMR No. Wreck
146
ID 415 Site Name FERRYDEN, MONTROSE
Site Type PILLBOX (20TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery SBEasting 372307 Northing 756748
DescriptionRemains of a pillbox. A small round concrete pillbox situated just below the road from Ferryden toScurdie Ness. The pillbox has only one loophole, but inscribed in the concrete above the door is'GORDON'.
NMRS No. NO75NW 129SMR No. NO75NW0197
ID 416 Site Name FERRYDEN, MONTROSE
Site Type PILLBOX (20TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery SBEasting 372270 Northing 756739
DescriptionRemains of a pillbox. A small round concrete pillbox is situated just below the road from Ferryden toScurdie Ness. The pillbox has only one loophole.
NMRS No. NO75NW 125SMR No. NO75NW0196
ID 418 Site Name MONTROSE
Site Type BUTTON
Original method of discovery FSEasting 372243 Northing 756950
DescriptionFindspot of two items of military dress. A pewter button from the uniform of the Montrose LoyalVolunteers, and a bronze military neck clasp of the type used on the military neck stock of theNapoleonic period, were found on Montrose Beach by the Old Lifeboat Station in 1994. TheMontrose Volunteers were founded in 1798 and were disbanded after the signing of the Peace ofAmiens in 1802.
NMRS No. NO75NW 105SMR No. NO75NW0105
ID 422 Site Name MONTROSE HARBOUR, LIFEBOAT STATION
Site Type LIFEBOAT STATION
Original method of discovery OSEasting 372121 Northing 756970
DescriptionLifeboat Station [NAT] (shows two buildings) OS map (GIS, ep. 3). The first lifeboat station atMontrose was built by the Town Council close to the lower leading light; it was handed over to theHarbour Board in 1901 and passed to the RNLI in 1869/70. A new lifeboat house and slipway werethen built close by. The old lifeboat station remained in use until 1981. It was demolished in April1998.
NMRS No. NO75NW 44SMR No.
ID 423 Site Name CRUDEN: SCURDIE NESS, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type STEAMSHIP (20TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373000 Northing 756900
DescriptionSteamship (20th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8010SMR No. Wreck
ID 424 Site Name EBOR: ANNAT BANK, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type BARQUE (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373000 Northing 757000
DescriptionBarque (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8132SMR No. Wreck
147
ID 425 Site Name LOUISA: ANNAT BANK, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type SLOOP (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373000 Northing 757000
DescriptionSloop (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8149SMR No. Wreck
ID 426 Site Name THISTLE: ANNAT BANK, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type SCHOONER (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373000 Northing 757000
DescriptionSchooner (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8155SMR No. Wreck
ID 427 Site Name DAHLIA: ANNAT BANK, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type SCHOONER (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373000 Northing 757000
DescriptionSchooner (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8154SMR No. Wreck
ID 428 Site Name CHANCELLOR: MONTROSE HARBOUR ENTRANCE, NORTH SEA
Site Type STEAM TRAWLER (20TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373000 Northing 757100
DescriptionSteam trawler (20th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8066SMR No. Wreck
ID 429 Site Name MONTROSE NESS (CONSTANCE)
Site Type STEAMSHIP (20TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373001 Northing 757201
DescriptionSteamship (20th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8002SMR No. NO75NW0125 Wreck
ID 430 Site Name UNKNOWN: SCURDIE NESS, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type CRAFT (20TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373210 Northing 757280
DescriptionCraft (20th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8011SMR No. Wreck
ID 431 Site Name MONTROSE HARBOUR
Site Type CARGO VESSEL
Original method of discovery HSEasting 372503 Northing 757203
DescriptionSite of a shipwreck of a cargo vessel. No further information.
NMRS No.SMR No. NO75NW0127
148
ID 432 Site Name MONTROSE, SOUTH LINKS
Site Type COASTAL BATTERY (20TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery APEasting 372450 Northing 757400
DescriptionA small coast battery attery is visible on a series of RAF WWII oblique aerial photographs (772.H61,4.34, 4.36-4.37 and 3.39, 1942). The site has now been cleared by Glaxo & Co who now occupy it.
NMRS No. NO75NW 128SMR No.
ID 1003 Site Name UNKNOWN: SCURDIE NESS, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type STEAM TRAWLER (20TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373500 Northing 756700
DescriptionSteam trawler (20th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8001SMR No. Wreck
ID 1007 Site Name H C GRUBE: ANNAT BANK, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type SCHOONER (20TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373000 Northing 757000
DescriptionSchooner (20th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8061SMR No. Wreck
ID 1008 Site Name FORTH: MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type CRAFT (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373000 Northing 757000
DescriptionCraft (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NE 8003SMR No. Wreck
ID 1048 Site Name HERMES: ANNAT BANK, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type BRIGANTINE (20TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373000 Northing 757000
DescriptionBrigantine (20th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8041SMR No. Wreck
ID 1054 Site Name GEORGE BROWN: ANNAT BANK, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type SCHOONER (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373000 Northing 757000
DescriptionSchooner (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8048SMR No. Wreck
ID 1065 Site Name FRIDA: ANNAT BANK, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type BARQUE (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373000 Northing 757000
DescriptionBarque (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8059SMR No. Wreck
149
ID 1067 Site Name ACACIA: ANNAT BANK, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type YAWL (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373000 Northing 757000
DescriptionYawl (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8062SMR No. Wreck
ID 1077 Site Name ROYAL GEM: ANNAT BANK, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type SLOOP (20TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373000 Northing 757000
DescriptionSloop (20th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8067SMR No. Wreck
ID 1090 Site Name EXPERT: SCURDIE NESS, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type SCHOONER (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373300 Northing 756700
DescriptionSchooner (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8080SMR No. Wreck
ID 1109 Site Name FORTH PACKET: ANNAT BANK, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type SLOOP (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373000 Northing 757000
DescriptionSloop (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8089SMR No. Wreck
ID 1113 Site Name LASS O' DOON: ANNAT BANK, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type SCHOONER (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373000 Northing 757000
DescriptionSchooner (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8094SMR No. Wreck
ID 1119 Site Name JUNO: ANNAT BANK, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type CRAFT (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373000 Northing 757000
DescriptionCraft (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8102SMR No. Wreck
ID 1126 Site Name SAINT ANDREW: ANNAT BANK, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type BRIG (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373000 Northing 757000
DescriptionBrig (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8112SMR No. Wreck
150
ID 1127 Site Name THORNBY: ANNAT BANK, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type SCHOONER (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373000 Northing 757000
DescriptionSchooner (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8114SMR No. Wreck
ID 1129 Site Name MORNING STAR: MONTROSE BAY, NORTH SEA
Site Type SCHOONER (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373000 Northing 757000
DescriptionSchooner (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8115SMR No. Wreck
ID 1138 Site Name AUNT HANNAH: ANNAT SAND BANK, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type SLOOP (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373000 Northing 757000
DescriptionSloop (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8124SMR No. Wreck
ID 1148 Site Name NEREID: ANNAT SAND BANK, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type BRIG (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373000 Northing 757000
DescriptionBrig (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8130SMR No. Wreck
ID 1156 Site Name UNDINE: ANNAT BANK, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type SCHOONER (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373000 Northing 757000
DescriptionSchooner (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8146SMR No. Wreck
ID 1158 Site Name SISTERS: ANNAT BANK, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type SLOOP (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373000 Northing 757000
DescriptionSloop (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8150SMR No. Wreck
ID 1160 Site Name FRIENDSHIP: ANNAT BANK, MONTROSE, NORTH SEA
Site Type KETCH (19TH CENTURY)
Original method of discovery HSEasting 373000 Northing 757000
DescriptionKetch (19th century).
NMRS No. NO75NW 8153SMR No. Wreck
151