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FOOD AND BEVERAGE SERVICE
BASICS
Napkin Folding
Discussant : Beulah Grace Atup
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Introduction
HistoryCreative napkin folding may havestarted during the reign of Louis
XIV, when people decided topresent napkins as an art form.
However, napkin folding really took
off around the turn of the lastcentury.
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Napkin
A napkin, or face towel is a
rectangle of cloth used at the table
for wiping the mouth while eating.
It is usually small and folded.
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Napkin Use and EtiquetteThe basic function of the napkin is to wipe your fingers
and blot your mouth.After sitting, unfold your napkin and place it in your lap(don't tuck it in your collar) after the host or hostess has
placed his or her napkin in their lap.
Small napkins are used an informal meals. They arecompletely unfolded.
Use the napkin to blot your lips as needed and beforetaking a drink.
Place your napkin in your chair if leaving the table duringthe meal.
When the meal is completed, the napkin is folded looselyand placed to the left of your plate (or in the center of
your place setting if your plate has been cleared).
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Napkin Shapes and SizesEvent formality dictates the shape and size of napkins
used.Napkins are usually square. The following list shows what
sized napkins are used for various occassions:
Formal, Multiple Course, Meals - large napkins (22 - 26inches square);
Buffet Service - medium to large napkins (18 to 24 inchessquare or 12 x 22 inches);
Informal Dinners - medium napkins (18 to 20 inchessquare);
Luncheons - smaller napkins (14 to 16 inches square);
Tea - small napkins (12 inches square); and
Cocktails - very small napkins (9 inches square, 4 x 6inches, or 6 x 8 inches).
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Napkin Color and DesignNapkins at a formal meal should match the
color of the tablecloth (generally ivoy or
white). They should have a simple boarder andweave. Napkins of different color with
patterns can be used to add interest ot the
table setting. Keep design scale consistentthroughout the table setting for continuity.
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Napkin textureNapkins should have a texture to allow it to
absorb moisture. For continuity, napkin texture
should be compatible with that of the otherlinens at the table and tableware finish.
Fine textures- work best for formal occasions.
Unique textures -can be used at informal mealsto add interest to the table setting.
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Napkin PlacementNapkins are placed in the center
of the service plate to save spaceat a formal event. Informal mealsallow the host to place the napkin
wherever they choose.
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Napkin RingsBefore washing machines, when families did laundry by
hand, napkins were kept in individual rings so that theycould be reused without washing. Today they are used
as decoration.
Napkins in napkin rings are placed on the table with thetip of the napkin point toward dinner guests.
Guests should place the napkin ring to the top-left ofthe setting after the napkin is removed.
When the meal is finished, the napkin should begrabbed in the center and pulled through the ring - then
placed on the table with the point facing the table's
center.
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Extra NapkinsKeep a few extra napkins on hand for
those that drop them or to use in a
bread basket, to place under wine
bottles, or as hot pads
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Purpose of Table Napkin Folding:>It makes it look neat, say if you had guests
over, you fold the napkins.
:>to signal to servers that the person whomis eating is not finished yet and will be
returning. Once the person is finished, theywill crumble the napkin.
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Kinds of Napkin Folds
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The Pyramid Napkin Fold
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The Diamond Napkin Fold
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The French Napkin Fold
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The Sail Napkin Fold
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The Basic Silverware Pouch
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The Candle Napkin Fold
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Pyramid Napkin Fold
Arrow Napkin Fold
Bird Of Paradise
Diamond Fold
Cone Fold
French Fold
Bishop's Hat
Rosebud Napkin Fold
Sail Napkin Fold
The Slide Fold
The Crown Fold
The Standing Fan
Rose Napkin Fold
Neck Tie Fold
List of all known Napkin Folds
The Shirt Fold
Candle Napkin Fold
Basic Silverware Pouch
Fancy Silverware Pouch
Diamond Silverware Pouch
Silverware Napkin Roll
Candle Fan Goblet
Goblet Fan
Fleur de Lys Goblet
The Lily Goblet
Basic Napkin Ring Stuffer
Napkin Ring Fan Fold
Twin Candle Ring Roll