Upload
kyle-moon
View
220
Download
3
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
DESCRIPTION
This is the first unit in the Broadband Learning Systems introduction course
Citation preview
Online LearningOnline Learning
Site: Broadband Learning Systems
Course: Introduction to Broadband Learning Systems
Unit: Online Learning
Printed by: Kyle Moon
Date: Thursday, 8 January 2009, 04:48 PM
name http://online.broadbandlearning.com/mod/book/print.php?id=353
1 of 14 1/8/2009 4:48 PM
Table of Contents
Getting Around
Unit 1 - Online Learning: Objective
1.1 Online Learning
1.2 - Growth
1.3 - Multimedia & Interactivity
1.4 - Yesterday’s Online Learning
1.5 - Example One
1.6 - Example Two
2.0 - Broadband Learning Systems
2.1 - Objectives
2.2 - Assessments
3.0 Reusable Learning Object (RLO)
name http://online.broadbandlearning.com/mod/book/print.php?id=353
2 of 14 1/8/2009 4:48 PM
Getting Around
Q: I am new to Broadband Learning Systems, how do I navigate through the course?
BLS courses are divided into units consisting of chapters. This course has three units: Online
Learning, The Broadband Learning System Process, and Return on Investment.
To navigate, use the buttons located in the upper and lower righthand corners to go back
a chapter, return to the main course page, or go to the next chapter .
At the end of each unit, click on the button to take the unit quiz. Once the quiz is
completed, click the button to advance to the next unit.
The table of contents on the lefthand side lists all the chapters in the unit. You may go directly to
any chapter by clicking on the chapter title.
If you have questions or would like to contact us at any time during the course, click on the
Broadband Learning Systems link at the bottom of every page.
You may also notice an additional "Jump to" bar that takes you directly to any unit, glossary or
activity. There is also a bread crumb trail showing where you are in the course.
As you move through the course, key vocabulary words will be highlighted in gray. Click on any
highlighted word to view a definition of that word from the Glossary.
name http://online.broadbandlearning.com/mod/book/print.php?id=353
3 of 14 1/8/2009 4:48 PM
Unit 1 - Online Learning: Objective
At the conclusion of this unit you will identify the components of a learningobject and differentiate between traditional learning content and a learningobject.
name http://online.broadbandlearning.com/mod/book/print.php?id=353
4 of 14 1/8/2009 4:48 PM
1.1 Online Learning
Online learning is a popular and effectivechannel for education. The opportunity to learnall the time and everywhere affords manystudents unprecedented convenience. Onlinecourses promote student-centered instruction,which encourages accellerated, active learning.
name http://online.broadbandlearning.com/mod/book/print.php?id=353
5 of 14 1/8/2009 4:48 PM
1.2 - Growth
The number of students engaged in online learning is growing rapidly. In 2008, theSloan Consortium reported that approximately 3.9 million higher education students(more than 1/5th of all students) were taking at least one online course in fall semester2007. This is an increase of 12.9% over the previous fall semester. Enrollment in onlinecourses will continue to increase.
(Allen, I.E. and Seaman, J. Staying the Course: Online Education in the United States,2008. http://www.sloan-c.org/publications/survey/index.asp, Needham, MA: Sloan-C,2008)
name http://online.broadbandlearning.com/mod/book/print.php?id=353
6 of 14 1/8/2009 4:48 PM
1.3 - Multimedia & Interactivity
Online courses come in a variety of styles. Some
online courses consist primarily of text on a web
page. Although the content itself may be exceptional,
this style of presentation is neither engaging nor
effective. This approach is similar to reading a
textbook, and ignores the interactivity possibilities of
current technologies.
Other courses combine traditional educational
content with additional media such as graphics,
audio, video, etc. These additions encourage students
to be active participants in the learning process,
making the online learning experience more
entertaining.
name http://online.broadbandlearning.com/mod/book/print.php?id=353
7 of 14 1/8/2009 4:48 PM
1.4 - Yesterday’s Online Learning
Adding video or other dynamic content does notnecessarily result in effective education.Packaging traditional content for delivery overthe internet might make itspresentation stimulating and engaging, butwithout clearly defined learning objectives andassessments, it ignores the fundamentals ofgood instruction.
name http://online.broadbandlearning.com/mod/book/print.php?id=353
8 of 14 1/8/2009 4:48 PM
1.5 - Example One
This is an example of text based online contentfrom the Massachusetts Institute ofTechnology’s OpenCourseWare initiative. Whilethis is exceptional content, it is hardly differentthan simply downloading a textbook. Ratherthan encouraging accellerated, active learning,the content merely sits on the page.
Link to: ocw.mit.edu
name http://online.broadbandlearning.com/mod/book/print.php?id=353
9 of 14 1/8/2009 4:48 PM
1.6 - Example Two
This is an example of using video to present the content. The presenter is knowlegableand identifies clear objectives. While this is more engaging than a page of text, itprovides neither opportunities for interaction nor measurement of learning.
name http://online.broadbandlearning.com/mod/book/print.php?id=353
10 of 14 1/8/2009 4:48 PM
2.0 - Broadband Learning Systems
What does online content need in order for it
to achieve the goals of effective education?
Objectives and assessments.
Broadband Learning Systems integrates clearly stated
objectives and assessments with existing content to
create learning objects. Learning objects exhibit
principles of instructional design and utilize
appropriate technologies to create effective
learning experiences.
name http://online.broadbandlearning.com/mod/book/print.php?id=353
11 of 14 1/8/2009 4:48 PM
2.1 - Objectives
In traditional classrooms, instructors often begin a
class by stating the objective. This helps focus the
attention of the students and establishes
expectations for performance.
Learning objects direct the focus of the student in
much the same way, but take it one step
further. Using the model for identifying measureable
behaviors put forth in Blooms Taxonomy, the
development team specifies objectives that clearly
define what the student will be able to do as a result
of the learning, These objectives direct the
presentation of content, and are measured at the
conclusion of the course.
name http://online.broadbandlearning.com/mod/book/print.php?id=353
12 of 14 1/8/2009 4:48 PM
2.2 - Assessments
Furthermore, in a traditional classroom environment,
students receive ongoing feedback from the teachers
as formative assessment. Learning Objects offer the
same benefit because the students are able to
participate in a variety of interactive activities and
games that reinforce key educational concepts. This
gives feedback as to what has been learned and what
needs additional attention.
Most importantly, Learning Objects provide a
definitive and measurable way of determining the
educational value of the content through the use of
summative assessments.
name http://online.broadbandlearning.com/mod/book/print.php?id=353
13 of 14 1/8/2009 4:48 PM
3.0 Reusable Learning Object (RLO)
Courses and training programs can be broken down
into smaller units that focus on one particular skill
or piece of knowledge. These smaller units are often
applicable in more than one kind of training. For
example, lab safety procedures, math modules, or
research guidelines may be used in various courses.
Curriculum that can be broken down into smaller
learning objects for multiple purposes is called a
Reusable Learning Object. A Reusable Learning
Object, or RLO, is a self contained module for
learning that includes objectives, content, and
interactive assessments. Once a repository of
RLO’s have been created, new courses and training
programs are developed efficiently by repurposing
the RLO's.
name http://online.broadbandlearning.com/mod/book/print.php?id=353
14 of 14 1/8/2009 4:48 PM