BOOK Ⅲ Unit 6

UNDER THE SEA Lesson 22

Have you ever been to the sea ?What do people do when they are at the sea ?

The fish is very colourful .

( That means it has many colours . )

What do you think the fish is ?Where do you think this is ?

Under the sea .

What sport is it ?

Scuba diving

The colourful coral reefs and beautiful fish

Under the sea

The beautiful world under the sea

Jacques Cousteau

[‵3a:k ku:‵stou]

New words:Allow ‵ 允许

Deep adj 深的

Explore v 探测 探险

Explorer n 探险家

Undersea adj 海底的

Amaze v 使惊愕

However conj 然而

Colourful adj 颜色艳丽的

Dead adj 死的

Society n 社会

Since conj 由于

Cover v 覆盖

Earth n 陆地 地球

Ocean n 海洋

Pollute v 污染

Group n 组 群

Lesson 22 UNDER THE SEA

1 、‵

Learning aims and demands （学习目标及要求）

一、 Language learning aims （语言知识目标）

Learn some new words and expressions concerned with this text

eg. Explor,explorer,allow,deep,amaze.however,colourful,dead,society,cover,

earth, clean up,ocean,pollute,group.

二、 Learning skills aims （学习技能目标）

1, Learn how to get information from the language learning.

2, Improve the listening,speaking skills by learning the passage.

三、 The emotion training aims. （情感学习目标）

Tell the students to love and protect our home—the earth.

The Guiding for Self-learning （自学指导）

Read the passage on page 27 “UNDER THE SEA”AND try to complete the following tasks:

一、 Find out the following phrases them and translate

1 、 not too long ago 2 、允许某人做某事

3 、 be a explorer 4 、制作电视节目

5 、 run for eight years 6 、对。。。感到惊讶

7 、 start the Cousteau society 8 、拯救海底环境

9 、 cover most of the sea 10 、鼓励某人做某事

二、 Try to catch the main ideas of the passage and find out the answers to some questions

Read the passage and answer the following questions:

1.In about which year could people go scuba diving ?

2.Why couldn’t people go scuba diving before that?

3.who make it possible for people to dive deep under the sea? What did he invent ?

4.What did Cousteau buy a ship for ?

5. What were Cousteau’s pictures and videos about?

In about 1947

Because there was no machine allowing a person to breathe

under the sea

Jacques Cousteau and his friend did.They invented the scuba machine

He wanted to use it to explore the sea.

About what he saw when he explore the sea—the beautiful

under sea world

6. Why was Cousteau’s TV show very popular? How long did it run?

7.What was he amazed at when he was a boy?

8. What happened when he came back some years later ?Why ?

9.What things did he decide to do ?

10.How should we do to keep the sea clean as Cousteau told us?(4 points)

Because it let many people see what life was like under the sea.

It ran for eight years.

He was amazed at the colourful coral reefs and all the beautiful fish

in the sea.

The colourful reefs were dead and grey because of the pollution

He decided to tell people how important it was to save the environment under the sea and started the Cousteau Society

We should keep the seas clean,not to litter the sea,clean the dirty parts and protect our lakes ,rivers,seas and oceans .

一、 Find out the following phrases them and translate1 、 not too long ago 2 、允许某人做某事

3 、 be a explorer 4 、制作电视节目

5 、 run for eight years 6 、对。。。感到惊讶

7 、 start the Cousteau society 8 、拯救海底环境

9 、 cover most of the earth 10 、鼓励某人做某事

11 、清除，收拾于净

12 、使。。。成为可能

不太久之前

Allow sb to do sth

成为一名探险家

Make a TV show

持续（营运）了八年

Be amazed at ….

创办一个叫库斯托的组织

Save the environment

under the sea覆盖大部分地球

Encourage sb to do sth

Clean up

Make it possible to do sth

1. Not too long ago , people couldn’t go scuba diving on Hainan Island , or anywhere else .

else 另外的，别的。 else 常常用于疑问词和不定代词、不定副词后。

我不喜欢这家商店。我们去别的地方吧。

那本书一定在办公室，不可能在别的什么地方。

我不知道答案，你得问问别人。

你还要别的什么吗？

她穿着别人的衣服。

他已经说得够多的了。他还能说些什么呢？

在晚会上，你还见到谁了？

I don’t like this shop . Let’s go somewhere else .

The book must be in the office . It can’t be anywhere else .

I don’t know the answer . You’ll have to ask someone else .

Do you want anything else ?

She is wearing someone else’s dress .

He has said enough . What else can he say ?

Who else did you see at the party ?

2. In 1943 , Jacques Cousteau and his friend made it possible by inventing the scuba machine .

1) it 在这里代替上文中的“ breathe under water for a long time” 。

2 ） by 表示通过某种方式、手段等，后面接动词的 -ing 形式。例如：

他以卖报为生。 ( make a living )

他们泼水救火。 ( put out )

He makes a living by selling newspapers .

They put out the fire by pouring water on it .

3 ） make it + adj. + for sb . to do sth 使做某事怎么样

大雨使得我们出去远足成为不可能。

The heavy rain made it impossible for us to go on a trip .

这个沉重的包袱使得我要爬上这座山变得很难。

The heavy bag makes it hard for me to climb up the mountain .

3. He was amazed at all the colours , and all the beautiful fish .

1) be amazed at 对……感到惊讶。

他对我们取得的成绩感到惊讶。

他对她通过驾车考试感到惊讶。

He is amazed at our result .

He was amazed at the news that she has passed her driving test .

2) be amazed to do sth = be surprised to do sth

= be surprised at

例如：

I was amazed to see her jumping over the wall .

( She can jumping over the wall makes me so amazed ( surprised ) .

4. However , when he returned some years later the colourful coral reefs were dead and grey .

1 ） however 连接副词，有前后两者比较、对比的含意，意思比 but 弱，可位于句首、句中或句末。 but 是连接词，指前后两者相反，连接并列句时位于两句的中间。 however 必须用逗号分开，而 but 之后一般不使用逗号。

I’d like to go with you , however , my hands are full .

I’d like to go with you but I’m busy .

Later , however , he decided to go .

He was mistaken , however .

He knew what he wanted ; however he didn’t know how to get it .

2 ） however 无论如何 ＝ no matter how

He will never succeed , however hard he tries .

Exercise:

一、根据首字母及句意完成单词

1. My mother doesn’t a_____me to go out at night.

2. Look at these kites. I am a_____ at the rich colours.

3. I’d like to go to your party,h_______ , I’m very busy and I can’t.

4. H______ hard the work may be,we must finish it in time.

5. Today Mrs smith is wearing a c______ dress and looks beautiful.

6. S_____ you are right ,he must be wrong.

7. O_____ cover more than70‰ of the earth.

8. Everyone should stop people from p______ the sea.

9. I saw g_____ of children enter the park.

10.Cousteau was interested in e_______ the sea.

llowmazed

owever owever

olourfulinceceans

ollutingroups

xploring

二、句型转换

1.Playing computer games amazed me very much

==I’m _____ _____ _____ computer games.

2.Health is the most important thing in the world.

== Nothing is so ________ as ______ in the world.

3.We don’t know where we’ll go tomorrow.

==We don’t know where _____ ______ tomorrow.

4. There are some boys in the river, they are swimming in it.

==There _____ some boys _________ in the river.

5. What is the life like under the sea ? Could you tell us ?( 合并句子）

Could you tell us ____ _____ ____ _____ under the sea ?

Amazed at playing

Important health

To go

are swimming

What the life is like