Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
ilori1 6-13 dekemberi 2016 weli
#390 (449) 6-13 dekemberi 2016 w. saxalxo moZraoba „samegrelos“ organo fasi 50 TeTri
“tjsdywjmj!jt!lj!bs!bsjt-!spn!nfhsvmbe!mbqbsblpcfo-!bsbnfe!jtbb-!spn!ebobsDfonb!rbsUwfmfcnb!bs!wjdjU!nfhsvmj!fob ” `!blblj!Tboj[f
sergi sajaia:rodesac „gulaCuyeba“ siregvneSi CasadgurebiT
Ralatisken ibilikebs svlagezs
ibnmfu
XjqbTwjmj;
gjdj!nxbnt!`cpmp
nblwjswfct
gv.2
E-mail: [email protected]
E-mail: [email protected]
nbnbouj
ilori2 6-13 dekemberi 2016 weli
fici mwams _ bolo makvirvebs
ise, rogorc yovelTvis _ 25 wlisganmavlobaSi qarTuli presis udidesiumravlesoba im antirusuli fsiqoziTcxovrobs e.w. erovnuli xelisuflebisdros rom mieca farTo gasaqani.sakmarisia raRac iTqvas saqarTveloze(kargi Tu cudi), umal reaqcias iwvevsqarTul JurnalistikaSi, cxadianegatiurs, Tundac dadebiTad viyoTmoxseniebuli. aRniSnulisdemonstraciaa gazeT „saqarTvelosrespublikis“ 22 noembris nomerSigamoqveynebuli Jurnalist manananozaZis statia „sadac rusi cxovrobs,iq yvelgan ar aris novorosia!“
„ruseTi kalaSnikovis eniT saubarsganagrZobs. sul axlaxans ruseTissaxelmwifo dumis dsT-s saqmeebiskomitetis xelmZRvanelma leonidkalaSnikovma ganacxada, rom moldovasteritoriuli konfliqtis gadawyvetaSeiZleba magaliTi gamodges ukrainisada saqarTvelosTvis“.
sakiTxi exeba moldovisteritoriuli mTlianobis aRdgenas.kalaSnikovis azriT, Tu moldovagadawyvets konfederaciulisaxelmwifo sistemis Seqmnas, romelicxels Seuwyobs dnestrispireTismoldovas SemadgenlobaSi dabrunebas,es magaliTi SeiZleba iyos ukraina-saqarTvelos teritoriuli sakiTxebismogvarebisTvis.
udavod yuradsaRebi gancxadebaaxavss moWidebuli wyalwaRebule-bisTvis (ukraina-saqarTvelo), TumcasakiTxavia _ TviT maT surTaRniSnulis mogvareba?!
kiTxvas moufiqreblad ar vsvam,realoba da sakuTari gamocdilebamikarnaxebs amas. 2003 wlis „vardebisrevoluciamde“, wlebis ganmavlobaSi,sistematuri Sexvedrebi imarTebodasaqarTvelo-afxazeTis politikosTada sazogado moRvaweTa Soris avstria-germaniaSi. Sexvedrebis organizatorebiingliseli da germaneliarasamTavrobo organizaciebi iyvnen.SexvedrebSi monawile 7-7warmomadgeneli, mSvid viTarebaSivarkvevdiT ra gza agverCiaSesarigeblad. 2003 wlis Sexvedrisdros konkretuli gegmac daisaxa,romelsac xelisuflebam udavodzerele interesi, ufro zustaduinteresoba Seageba, ramac mafiqrebinais, rac zemoT vTqvi.
Semdeg viTareba kardinaluradSeicvala. Tu ra miviReT „vardebisrevoluciiT“, yvelasTvis cnobilia.Catyda ris vaivaglaxiT Sekowiwebulindobis xidi da qarTul-afxazuriurTierTobebi adrindel Cixurmdgomareobas daubrunda. 2008 wlisagvistom ki msuye wertili dausvaqarTul-afxazur kavSirebs, miTumetessaqarTvelos teritoriuli mTlianobisTemas. afxazeTi damoukidebelisaxelmwifo gaxda, cxadia ara yvelasmier aRiarebuli, magramgandegilebisTvis mTavari, ruseTisaRiarebaa.
2008 welma civi wyali gadaasxa 2003wlis molaparakebis Sedegebsac daqarTvelTa daa f x a z T aurTierTobas, erTq v e y a n a S iTanacxovrebas _federaciuli Tukonfederaciulisaxelmwifo sistemisfarglebSi.
aris Tu ara mciredi Sansi imisa,vilaparakoT qarTvelTa da afxazTaerTiani saxelmwifos Seqmnaze anu imviTarebis dabrunebaze, rasac 2008wlis omamde hqonda adgili? miuxedavadoptimizmisa, pirdapir vityvi _ ara! daamas verc kalaSnikovis varaudiuSvelis da verc putinis. rogorcerTxel putinma ganacxada _ ruseTiam sakiTxs (afxazeTis dabrunebas) vergadawyvets, Tu afxazTa mxridan amissurvili ar iqneba.
da marTlac, rogor warmoudgeniaTsaqarTvelos politikosebs afxazeTis,saqarTvelos SemadgenlobaSidabruneba? albaT ase _ ityvis putinida meore dResve saqarTvelo-ruseTissazRvari fsouze aRdgeba! msgavsi, me-20-e saukunis meore naxevarSic arxdeboda, miTumetes 21-e saukunis meoredekadaSi. umal Semedavebian damagaliTad yirims moiyvanen, racukbilo iqneba, vinaidan yirimmareferendumi Caatara da iq mcxovrebmarusma umravlesobam mxari jerdamoukideblobas, xolo SemdegruseTTan SeerTebas dauWira.
afxazeTSi, erT dros umravlesobaSimyofi qarTuli mosaxleoba,umciresobaSia. iqaurebi, dRes aqcxovroben, TavianTi sakanonmdebloda aRmasrulebeli xelisuflebiT,romlTa gadawyvetileba „namdvili“afxazeTisTvis nulis tolia ise,rogorc im yofili Tu dRevandelipolitikosebis da eqspertebis,romlebic qarTvelTa da afxazTaerTian saxelmwifoze laparakoben.
veWvob, rom kalaSnikovis gancxadebamaRfrTovaneba gamoiwvios afxazeTSi.ai, 2003 wlamde rom hqonoda msgavssadgili, udavod gamoiwvevda. maSinafxazebi federacia-konfederaciasiTxovdnen da rom yofiliyocentraluri xelisuflebis azrianimoqmedeba, dRes saqarTvelos gandegiliyofili avtonomiebi ar eqneboda.
kalaSnikovis gancxadeba ar arisxelwamosakravi, magram afxazeTissakiTxi ruseTis prezidentisadministraciis prerogativaa da massurkovi warmarTavs. is sistematuradCadis afxazeTSi. Rrmadaa Caxedulie.w. damoukidebeli saxelmwifossaqmeebSi. kalaSnikovis nacvladsurkovs rom gaekeTebina gancxadeba,sxva iqneboda, magram, rogorc rusebiamboben _ „uTevzobis dros,kiborCxalac Tevzia“. da nacvladkritikisa, dafiqrebis, awon-dawonisSemdeg SeiZleba pasuxis gacema.
Cven ki _ ras vakeTebT? taSs vukravTnodar naTaZis mosazrebas, romelicgamoricxavs federacia-konfederacias.pativcemul nodars mxardamWerebichyavs yofil parlamentarTa saxiT,romlebic acxadeben, rom „federalurisaxelmwifos mowyoba anu saxelmwifosiuridiulad da politikurad dayofaor an met teritoriul erTeulad,romelTac sakuTari politikuri nebada Sesabamisi uflebamosilebebigaaCniaT, saxelmwifos erTianobisparalizebas niSnavs“.
vkiTxulob am „Sedevrs“ da TaviSua saukuneebSi mgonia, arada gareT2016 wlis miwurulia. germaniac daSveicariac daSlil-daqucmacebulimeCveneba amis wakiTxvis Semdeg da TudRes gadaurCnen daSlas, xvalaRaraferi eSvelebaT.
2008 wlis agvistodan afxazeTi„damoukidebelia“ da mas araviTarisurvili ar aqvs qarTvelebTanfederacia-konfederaciaze ilaparakos.
megobrebo! gamofxizldiT, 2016 wlisboloa. afxazeTi karga xnis wasulia
da Tu Semobrunda federacia-konfederaciiT _ erT adgilas undavkocnoT. Cven ki ras vakeTebT?
istorias vixsenebT: „qarTvelma ermajer kidev 2500 wlis win Segnebuladuaryo sakuTari Tavis daqucmacebakuTxurobis principiT. quji erisTavmaTavisi dinastiis Zalauflebac daTmoda sakuTari sabatono mefe farnavazsdauqvemdebara“.
vimeoreb, gareT 20016 wlismiwurulia, Sesabamisi azrovnebiT,xalxTa Soris urTierTobebiT,gaeroTi, evrokavSiriT, evrosabWoTi,mravali saerTaSoriso organizaciiTda samwuxarod yvelafer amasTanSeuferebeli Cveni mentalitetiT. aseTazrovnebas gauWirdeba qveynisuseriozulesi sakiTxis droisSesabamisad gaazreba, adekvaturireaqciis gamovlineba.
Tu Tvals gadavavlebT saqarTvelosistorias, unitaruloba yovelTvisagebda samTavroebad dayofasTan.Tundac sabWoTa periodSisaxelmwifoebrivi mowyoba (samiavtonomiuri erTeuli _ afxazeTis da
aWaris avtonomiuri sabWoTarespublikebi da samxreT-oseTisavtonomiuri olqi) ufrofederalurobas niSnavda, vidreunitarulobas.
Jurnalistis masalidan sxva„margalitebis“ moyvanac SeiZleba,magram aRniSnulic kmara, Tumca kideverT amonarids gTavazobT. „CeCneTisomi iyo ganmanTavisuflebuli omi,afxazeTis omi ki iyo rusebis mxridandapyrobiTi omi avtoqtonuri qarTulimosaxleobis winaaRmdeg“, _ acxadebsnaTaZe.
CeCneTis oms karga xania„ganmanTavisuflebels“ aravin arqmevs.mxedvelobaSi ara rusi, arameddasavleli specialistebi myavs, xolorac Seexeba „ruseTis mxridandapyrobiT oms avtoqtonuri qarTulimosaxleobis winaaRmdeg“ _ esecmsoflios mier karga xnis winaTdadgenili faqtia.
gavimeoreb _ 2008 wlis omisaqarTvelos gongamoclilma xelisuf-lebam wamoiwyo da rogorc agresorma,Sesabamisi damarcxeba igema. mogvwonsTu ara es _ faqtia. rac ufro malevaRiarebT amas da omis gamCaRebelsmivcemT samarTalSi, miT ukeTesi misiwyalobiT Sekvecili saqarTvelosTvis.
magram, rogorc Cans, qarTvelebisxva mentalitetisani varT _ arafriTgvinda Cadenili danaSaulis aRiarebada sul mudam sxvas vadanaSaulebT _am SemTxvevaSi ruseTs, romelmacsakmaod bevri iRvawa (istoriulad)ruseTis imperiaSi SemavalisaqarTvelos dakarguli teritoriebisdabrunebisTvis.
misasalmebelia gazeT „saqarTveloda msoflio“-s iniciativa mezobelTurqeTTan dakavSirebuli masalisgamoqveynebisTvis, romelsac win uZRvisistoriuli faqti Semdegi Sinaarsisa:„meTeqvsmete saukuneSi samxreTsaqarTvelos udidesi nawili, tao-klarjeTi da mesxeT-javaxeTi, aseveaWarac osmaloebma dai pyres da„gurjistanis vilaeTi“ uwodes.
am teritoriebis dabruneba mxolodruseTis imperiis daxmarebis Sedegadgaxda SesaZlebeli. pirvelad 1828wels, ruseT-osmaleTis omis Sedegad,ruseTis imperiis SemadgenlobaSiSevida da saqarTvelos daubrundaZveli mesxeTisa da javaxeTis nawilebi:qobliani, abasTumani, axalcixe, awyveri,aspinZa, xerTvisi, axalqalaqi, WaWaraqi,focxovi, aboci anu Zveli samcxe,javaxeTi, palakacio da eruSeTi. 1877-78 wlebis ruseT-osmaleTis omisSemdeg, parizis zaviT SemoerTebuliiqna mesxeTis meore nawili: aWara-qobuleTi, SavSeTi, klarjeTi, kola-artaani da olTisi“.
zemoTmoyvanili istoriuli faqti,romelsac „gulmaviwyobis“ gamonaklebad ixseneben qarTveli„specialistebi“, umadurobisgamomxatvelia, rac Seexeba naTaZismosazrebas _ istoriuli faqtebisdamaxinjebis mcdelobaa. aseTiistoriis mqone qveyanas verafriTdavarqmevT „unitaruls“.
davubrundeT dRevandelobas dakalaSnikovis gancxadebas moldovasmagaliTis (Tuki gamova) ukraina-saqarTveloze gavrcelebasTandakavSirebiT. rom ityvian _ cda bedismonaxevreao, vecadoT _ Cven xom metiaraferi dagvrCenia _ iqneb raRacgamovides. bolosdabolos dialogixom aRdgeba? esec didi saqmea _wlebis butiaobis Semdeg.
dRes, msoflioSi didi Zvrebia,gansakuTrebiT ruseTis mimarTulebiT,rac CvenTvisac gasaTvaliswinebelia.am qveyanasTan politikuri dialogiTu dakarguls ver dagvibrunebs,daaxloebas mainc SeZlebs, rac esodenmniSvnelovania lamis mtrad qceuliqveynebisTvis. da Tu amas mivaRwevT,mere iqneb sxvasac gamovkraT xeli?
hamlet WipaSvili,politologi
naTaZe ambobs, rom„kalaSnikovi cruobs,
roca moldovasmagaliTs adarebs
saqarTvelos. realuradki, saqarTvelo arisunitaruli, erTiani
qveyana, rogorcistoriulad, ise dResac
da saqarTveloSiSemosul sxva xalxebs
(TaTrebs, somxebs,Turquli modgmis
azerbaijanelebs dasxvebs) teritoriuliavtonomiis moTxovnis
ufleba ar aqvT“.amaze ityvian _ fici
mwams, bolo makvirvebso.saqarTvelos dRevandelmdgomareobas verafriT
davarqmevT unitaruls _garda erTisa, Tu CvenTviTon ar vaRiarebTyofili avtonomiebis
saqarTvelossazRvrebsgareT
arsebobas. mxolod maSinSeiZleba darCenili
saqarTvelo unitaruladmovixsenioT, Tumca ra
vuyoT aWarisavtonomias?
saxalxo moZraoba samegrelos” zugdidis organizacia didimwuxarebiT iuwyeba, rom 70 wlis asakSi gardaicvala erovnulimoZraobis TvalsaCino warmomadgeneli da devnili uzenaesi sabWosdeputati
cbupoj!wbmufs!TvsSbjb///ufalma gaanaTlos misi suli...
ilori 36-13 dekemberi 2016 weli
TfwbDfspU!tpgmjt!nptbymfpcjt!nbtpcsjwbe!znfcbe!eb!npofcbe!hbebrdfwjtb!ebhbqspmfubsfcjt!qspdftj-!rbsUwfmj!fsjt!{ftxsbgj!hbebTfofcjt!qspdftj
Ria werilisaqarTvelos premier-ministrs
baton giorgi kvirikaSvilssaqarTvelos axalarCeul
parlaments da mis Tavmjdomaresbaton irakli kobaxiZes
uwinares yovlis, gilocavT arCevasda gisurvebT qarTveli xalxis,sruliad saqarTvelos mosaxleobisndobis gamarTlebas, warmatebebs TqvensmoRvaweobaSi.
gamovTqvam imeds, rom gaumklavdebiTuzneoTa aRviraxsnil Tavdasxmebsa damiswrafebebs da bejiTad da izrunebTimisaTvis, rom amieridan warsulismogonebad darCes Cvens qveyanaSiukanaskneli aTwleulebis manZilzedamkvidrebuli siduxWire, SfoTi daganukiTxaoba.
Zalian mokled gagiziarebT, Cemi,rogorc soflad mcxovrebi erT-erTirigiTi moqalaqis xedvebs axlowarsulis, dRevandelobis Tu momavlisSesaxeb da gTxovT mxedvelobaSimiiRoT igi.
mogexsenebaT, rom brZolaarsebobisaTvis bunebis erT-erTikanonzomierebaa. igi yoveli cocxaliarsebis Tvisebaa. am brZolaSi, cxadia,imarjveben uZlieresebi. amis gamo,magaliTad, mcenareebis uamraviaRmonacenidan erTeulebi xaroben dalaRoben.
dasabamidan ase iyo: mZlavrobdnenfizikurad da gonebrivad SedarebiTZlieri adamianebi da imorCilebdnennaklebad Zlierebs. am process mohyvasazogadoebrivi formaciebis cvlaveluri mdgomareobidan, pirvelyofil-Temuri, monaTmflobeluri, batonymuri,kapitalisturi Tu socialisturiwyobilebis CaTvliT. cxadia, TiToeulimaTgani, winamavalTan SedarebiT,progresuli movlena iyo, magram yvelasaxasiaTebda sakuTari mankierebanic.umTavresi mankiereba ki iyosazogadoebis polarizacia, dayofamCagvrel da Cagrul klasebad,mdidrebad da Rarib-Ratakebad. amprocesma, Cans, kulminacias amukanasknel periodSi miaRwia. amisdasturia gazeTebidan cnobili isfaqti, rom 2015 wlis monacemebiTmsoflios mosaxleobis mTeli qonebisnaxevarze meti ganekuTvnebamilionerebsa da miliarderebs. aseulmilionobiT adamianebi ki SimSiloben.ai, sanamdea misuli adamianuri sixarbeda gulqvaoba. vinaidan, maZRars mSiericmaZRari hgonia.
cxadia, adamianebma sakuTari TaviTavad unda irCinon. magram rogor?
ase Tu ise, irCendnen adamianebisakuTar Tavs e. w. `avadmosagonari~socializmis sinamdvileSi. vinaidandausaqmebeli TiTqmis aravinmoiZebneboda. Tu rogor moxdasocializmis dangreva, yvelam viciT.
alen dalesis TeoriiTdaprogramebuli adamianebissulswrafobam ganapirobasocialisturi warmoebiTi urTier-Tobebis swrafad daSla da e. w.`sabazro ekonomikaze~ gadasvla. elvissiswrafiT miiTvises, erTeulebmaqveynis mTeli valutac da uZrav-moZravi qonebac. xalxi darCa cariel-
tarielze (kuponebis SemomCeCebelroman gociriZes ki dResac hyofnisTavxedoba, Wkua aswavlos qarTvelxalxs da mis axal xelisuflebas).
diax, ase gadavediT `sanukvar~sabazro ekonomikaze, sinamdvileSi, _ukiduresad barbarosul kapitalizmze.
aseT pirobebSi, gana cvlis ramesis faqti, rom saskolo programebidanamoRebulia ̀ gogia uiSvilis~, `rogormokvda moxuci mebaduris~, `biZia Tomasqoxisa~ da misTanaTa swavleba? cxadia,ara! Catexili xidi ufro didia daufskrulic ufro Tvaluwvdeneli,vidre es ilia WavWavaZis oTaraanTqvrivis mTavar moqmed pirebs SorisaanaCvenebi.
ra dasamalia: qveynis mosaxleobisabsoluturad udidesi nawilidausaqmebelia, uxelfaso-uSemosavloa.
yvelaze metad ganiZarcva soflismosaxleoba. qalaqebSi xalxs binebimainc dautoves da sakuTrebaddaumtkices. droebiTi samuSaos Zebnacaq SedarebiT iolia. soflismosaxleoba ki sarCo-sabadeblismopovebis saSualebas moklebuliaRmoCnda. Sedareba aseTia:
socializmis pirobebSi, marTalia,glexobasac CamoarTves miwebis udidesinawili, magram igi maTve gadasceskoleqtiuri sargeblobis saxiT, malekolmeurneobebi momZlavrdnen,milionerebadac ki iqcnen da soflismosaxleoba Tavs sakmarisad irCenda.aseT pirobebSi, glexebs sakarmidamomiwis saxiT urCebodaT 1,25 ha-mde miwisnakveTi, cxadia. damxmare meurneobismosawyobad.
partiis centralur komitetsa damis politbiurosac ki ar SeeZloganekarga sazogadoebrivi da kerZosakuTrebis Tundac 1 kvadratulimetri miwa an 1 maneTis Rirebulebissxva qoneba. mas mxolod SesabamisimesakuTre gankargavda. es konstituciiTiyo dadgenili.
eduard SevardnaZis zeobisas,mosaxleobisTvis darigebuli e. w.vauCeri 1 kviris sarCoc ar iyo, Tumca,male isic aacales xelidan,mZarcvelebma.
m. saakaSvilma da misma bandam,ubodiSod waarTva soflismosaxleobas umTavresi saarsebosaSualeba _ miwa, romelic mas jerkidev baton-ymobis dros hqonda nayidioqrosa da vercxlis fulze, SemdegSigaerTianebuli hqonda sakolmeurneomiwebis saxiT da romliTac irCendaTavs. saamisod Seqmnes e. w.“kooperativebi~, yofilikolmeurneobis bazaze. masve dautoveskolmeurneobis mTeli qoneba, cxadia,gasaniaveblad. amasTan, dauwesesgadasaxadebi, magram misi gadaxda,Segnebulad, aravisTvis mouTxoviaT.male sakolmeurneo qoneba erTeulmaadamianebma miiTvises, risiganadgurebac SeiZleboda, ganadgurda.kolmeurneobebis wevrebisTvis erTiaguris safasuric aravis miucia,araferi gaunawilebiaT. gatyiurda ansulac ganadgurda mravalwlianikulturebi. kooperativis gadasaxadmaki gadaaWarba kidec darCenil qonebas.da swored aseT dros mosTxoves maT
Tavkacebs valis gadaxda, arada,daWeriT daemuqrnen. am xerxiTdaawerines maT arCatarebulikooperativis wevrTa saerTo krebebisoqmebi, romelTa mixedviT TiTqosdakooperativebis wevrebma miiResgadawyvetileba maTi miwebissaxelmwifosaTvis gadacemis Sesaxeb.ase Caibares, `kanonierad~, soflismosaxleobis kuTvnili miwebi. glexski dautoves mxolod sakarmidamonakveTis saxiT arsebuli 1,25 ha-mdemiwa. es maSin, rodesac, 1 ha miwa,saZovris saxiT, zooteqnikurinormebiT, 1 suli ZroxisTvis arisgankuTvnili.
ase ganaxorcieles saukunisdanaSauli garewrebma. blefi aRmoCndaxelisuflebis araerTgzis dapirebamiwebis privatizaciis Sesaxeb. miwebiki gayides, magram Cumad, maT zurgsukan, _ mihyides ara Tavad glexebs,soflis mosaxleobas, arameditalielebs da sxva ucxoelebs, ankidev, erTeul adgilobriv bobolebs,Tanac ise, rom soflebisumravlesobisaTvis 1 ha saZovaric kiar dautovebiaT.
ibRavles Zroxebma, romlebmacdainaxes rac daemarTaT, magramgaisusnen soflad mcxovrebi isadamianebi, romlebic dRemde vermimxvdaran, raca sWirT.
kanonproeqti, miwebis daregis-trirebis Sesaxeb, rac am ramdenimexnis winaT gazeTSi gamoqveynda,sruliad Seusabamo iyo. misidakanoneba, praqtikulad, sofladmcxovreblebis umiwawylod,usamSoblod da upatronod datovebasmoaswavebda, rac Cven, Tavis droze,asedac SevafaseT iusticiisministrisadmi miweril werilSi.madloba RmerTs, rom es kanonproeqtiar damtkicebula. qalbatonma Teawulukianma ki televiziiT gvauwya,rom miwebis daregistrireba moxdeboda
soflad mcxovrebTa sasargeblod. misaRsrulebas dRemde velodebiT. magram,ukanasknel periodSi dairxa xma, romsoflad mcxovreblebs dauregis-trirdebaT ufasod 1,25 ha miwa 1komlze. danarCeni ki, sargeblobaSicrom hqondeT, mainc mieyidebaT 4000dolarad. amasTan, daewerebaT 400 larigadasaxadi 1 ha miwaze. Tu es asemoxdeba, miwebis TiTqmis mTelraodenobas SeiZenen mxolod erTeulimilionerebi, danarCeni mosaxleoba kiganwiruli iqneba ymebad da monebadgadaqcevisa da gaproletarebisaTvis.igi moaswavebs soflebis daclasmosaxleobisagan da qalaqebSilumperproletariatis masebis gaCenas,mTeli Tavisi mosalodnelikatastrofuli SedegebiT.
Cvenis azriT, soflad mcxovrebkomlebs ufasod unda dauregis-trirdeT 3-5 ha miwa da maszegadasaxadic ar unda dauwesdes, amazemeti miwis flobis msurvelebs ki miwaSeiZleba mieyidoT dabal fasebSi dadabali gadasaxadebis dawesebiT. esSeqmnis soflad cxovrebis minimalurpirobebs da xels Seuwyobs saSualofenis mosaxleobis Seqmnas, Seqmnissoflad mcxovrebTa mier sakuTariTavis rCenis garkveul pirobebs,uromlisodac arc soflebisa da arcqalaqebis arsebobaze warmodgenac kiSeuZlebelia.
SevaCero,T pativcemulebo, soflismosaxleobis umiwawylod, usamSoblodda upatronod datovebis gamalebuliprocesi, rac fsevdopatriotmanacionalistebma da misTanebmadaamkvidress. amiT, Tu ar SevaCerebT,garkveulwilad SevaferxebT daSevanelebT mainc qarTveli erisgadaSenebis maT mierve damkvidrebulkurss, Tumca, amaze momdevno werilSiufro konkretulad mogaxsenebT.
pativiscemiT,
mamanti ZaZamia
monoba iyo adamianis uflebaTa dacvasTan dakavSirebuli pirveli sakiTxi, romelmac farTo saerTaSorisogamoxmaureba hpova. miuxedavad imisa, rom msoflio gmobs mas, saerTaSoriso Tanamegobrobis winaSe mainc dgasmonobis msgavsi faqtebi. samwuxarod, ocdameerTe saukuneSi kvlav xdeba adamianis uflebaTa darRveva amTvalsazrisiT. manfred novakis daxasiaTebiT, monoba aris „erTi adamianis mier meore adamianze ganxorcielebuliZaladobis ukiduresi gamoxatuleba, rac warmoadgens uSualo Tavdasxmas adamianis pirovnebasa da mis Rirsebaze“.gaerTianebuli erebis organizaciis wesdeba da adamianis uflebaTa dacvis dokumentebi krZalavs adamianisRirsebisa da Tavmoyvareobis nebismier Selaxvas. Tumca, miuxedavad imisa, rom yvela saxis monuri Sromistradiciuli formebi gauqmda, arsebobs misi bevri Tanamedrove forma – monoba valis gamo, qalebisa dabavSvebis trefikingi da eqspluatacia – rac warmoadgens monobis analogiur formas da rasac saerTaSorisosazogadoeba gmobs. swored am samwuxaro problemebs eZRvneba cnobili enaTmecnierisa da samSoblos didipatriotis baton mamanti ZaZamias werili:
ilori4 6-13 dekemberi 2016 weli
rodesac „gulaCuyeba“ siregvneSi CasadgurebiT Ralatisken ibilikebs svlagezsanu ugnurebis TareSi Crdilo-
dasavleT saqarTvelos (afxazeTis)sakiTxebSi
cxadia, Crdilo-dasavleTsaqarTveloSi (afxazeTSi) „абхазец“-uri sabWoTa respublikis Seqmnamde ammxareSi cxovrobda afsua mosaxleoba,romelic yovelTvis rodi iyo Semox-iznuli saxlikacuri mizniT, Tumca,droTa ganmavlobaSi, qarTvelTa Sin-ersisa da vaSinersis wesrigidan gamom-dinare, aq Camoyalibda morduoba-ZuZum-teobisa da saxlikacobis rjuliereba.Semdeg da Semdeg aseTi sicxade, ro-gorc Rirebuleba, sisxlaRuRrevlo-bisa da Seugineblobis raobad dadgin-da.
am mxriv yvelas gaxsovT didiqarTveli mwerlis leo qiaCelismoTxroba (iambe) „haki aZba“.
mas safuZvlad udevs q. soxumSimomxdari namdvili ambavi, kerZod,bolSevikTa revoluciuri kreiserisSemoWra damoukidebeli saqarTvelossazRvrebSi, romlis drosac afxaz(qarTvel) oficer ujuS emxas (emxvars)Semoakvda soxumis bulvarze moTavxedewiTelarmieli. kreiseris kapitanmakuzma mrisxanem q. soxumis xelisu-flebas mosTxova, ujuS emxa TavisinebiT saswrafod gadaeca maTTvis,Torem miwasTan gaasworebda qalaqs.ujuSi Tavad warsdga kuzma mrisxaneswinaSe.
rogorc ki es gaigo, misma ZuZumtem,haki aZbam _ afsua kacma, Tavis mxriv,isic nebayoflobiT warudga kuzmamrisxanis usulgulobas da scadaZiZiSvilis magivrad TviTon dae-bralebina mkvleloba, magram ar dau-jeres. ujuSi daxvrites. amis Semswrehakim sicocxle TviT¬mkvlelobiT daam-Tavra, anu Tavi ar icocxla ujuSisdamkargavma.
aseTia sinamdvile, romelic meZirZveli soxumeli sazogado moRvaw-isgan _ prokle Turqiasganac maqvsmosmenili, igi imxanad Wabuki, TavadSeeswro am gawamawias.
ujuS emxasa da haki aZbas urTier-Toba gaxlavT Crdilo-dasavleTsaqarTveloSi (afxazeTSi) afxazsa daafsuas Soris wlebis ganmavlobaSidamkvidrebuli saxalxo yoveldRi-uroba.
bunebrivia, cxovreba cxovrebaa, afx-azs da afsuas Sorisac iqneboda uTanx-moeba, damdurebac da a. S. magram amismizezi, ZiriTadad yofiT gaugebrobasar gascdenia!..
is sinamdvile, romelic aRwerilial. qiaCelis „haki aZbaSi“, rogorc mo-gaxseneT, Seulamazebeli suraTia imsaxezogadobis, rac garkveul dromdeqarTvel (afxaz) _ afsuaTa urTier-Tobad Sinaarsdeboda Crdilo-dasavleT saqarTveloSi (afxazeTSi).
samwuxarod, dRes sxva sicxade,gvaqvs, romelsac Tavisi mizezi hqonda_ vcadoT da es mizezi isev hakismeSveobiT avxsnaT.
davuSvaT da haki aZba gadaurCakuzma mrisxanes da igi moeswro Crdi-lo-dasavleT saqarTvelos (afxazeTis)gasxvaqveynebas, anu afxazeTis assr-sSeqmnas. afxazeTis assr-s Seqmna imasniSnavda ukve, rom es mxare „moZme“, ma-gram „araqarTuli qveyana“ gaxda.„araqarTuli respublikis“ saWiroebammoiTxova da daiwyo misi demografiulidadasturebis, sxvanairad rom vTqvaT,respublikis saxelis matarebeli xalx-is, e. w. „satitulo eris“ _ „абхазец“-obis konveiruli warmoeba. aseTma war-moebam, anu diversiul-eTnofab-rikaciulma industriam afxazeTisassr-Si strategiuli xasiaTi miiRoda igi saxelmwifo politika gaxda.
am politikis mixedviT abxazi _ ammxaris qarTvelis vinaoba miepirovnaafxazeTis assr-is satitulo eradsaxeldaxelod Sekowiwebul masas.
principi iyo aseTi _ raki afxazeTiar aris saqarTvelo, arc afxaziaqarTveli da igi, rogorc Sinaarsi,gauigivda afsuas.
aRsaniSnavia, rom diversiuli eTno-fabrikaciis nedleulad gamoiyenebodaZiriTadad am mxareSi mosaxle
qarTveli (aseve, nebismieri, visacSesabamisi privilegiebi surda: rusic,Turqic, armenic da a. S.).
hoda, erT dRes, saTanado samsax-urebidan (davuSvaT) miadgnen Cvens hakiaZbas, Seuvses pasporti da erovnebisganmsazRvreli grafis gaswvriv Cauw-eres „абхазец“-i, Tan ganumartes, afxaziTviTonaa da ara ujuS emxa. aqve mosTx-oves daemaxsovrebina, rom igi ara„aga“-Si (e. i. egrisSi), aramed „afsniSi“cxovrobda.
rogorc ki haki miemowafa am sabWoTaeTnodiversiul gakveTilebs, is aumxe-drda saxlikacobis wesrigs da zurgSidaaxala tyvia Tavis ZiZiSvils, aqamdesaTayvano ZuZumtesa da saxlikacsujuS emxas, mokled, ganaxorcielaujuS emxaTa genocidi da eTnikuriwmenda.
yovelive amis gaswvriv Crdilo-dasavleT saqarTvelos (afxazeTis)„gasxvaqveynebisTanave“ afxazeTis assr-Si politikuri privilegiebi Semdeg-nairad gadanawilda: „абхазец“-obas,rogorc miznobriv eTnokratias (agre-sor-separatistebs), anu „satituloers“ eboZa ZiriTadi da sakvanZoTanamdebobebi; qarTvels, romelic ukveengurs gaRmel „moZme xalxs“ niSnavda,aseve, gaupirovnda sapasuxismgebloTanamdebobaTa garkveuli raodenoba_ ufro naklebi da safexuriT qvemoresinjis. privilegiebis raRac nawiliaseve miecaT am mxareSi mcxovreb sxvaxalxebsac. erTaderTi xalxi, vincyovelgvari privilegiis gareSe darCa,iyo am mxaris ZirZveli afxazoba(megreloba), anu qarTveloba, romelTacpasportSi, SemoTavazebebis miuxedavad,„абхазец“-i ar Caiweres da TavianTi„Cqinoburoba“ anu qarTveloba miu-TiTes. metic, is adamianebi, romlebicCrdilo-dasavleT saqarTveloSi (afx-azeTSi) sakuTar dedan vinaobaSi, e. i.afxazobaSi, maSasadame _ qarTvelobaSiiSinaarsebdnen Tavs, maT araTu privi-legiebi, kolmeurneobis brigadiradacaravin awinaurebda mxrebze sibrZniskoSkic rom dgomoda. is ki arada,yoveli maTgani sxvadasxva represiissamizne iyo. aRsaniSnavia, rom aseTebsagresor-separatistTa didmpyrobluriSemoTareSebis gaswvriv, arc „qarTuli“partokratia swyalobda da „moZme“qarTvelebisTvis gankuTvnili SeRa-vaTebidan ar gamoeyofodaT raime saxissargo. maTi soflebi miznobrivadkeTilmouwyobeli rCeboda, sxvadasxvafaTeraki xelovnurad atydebodaT Tavsda a. S.
ra Tqma unda, Crdilo-dasavleTsaqarTveloSi afxazTa (qarTvelTa)da afsuaTa samomavlo urTierTobaunda mowesrigdes, iqedanac da aqedanacsaxalxo mexsierebis cxraklit-ulebidan unda gamovixsnaT naTesao-biTi, ZuZumteoba-morduobiTi Tu sax-likacuri urTierTobebi. isic undavaRiaroT, rom sabWoTa diversiul eT-nofabrikaciaTa Sedegebis ukvalodgadacocxva mkvdradSobili mondomebaiqneba. kargad mesmis, rom am saqmesJRaruni ver uSvelis, ufro mkafiowingaxedva sWirdeba. afsua xalxmaqarTuli saxelmwifosgan undagaipirovnos Tavisi maradiuli¬yofisgzebi, pirobebi da saSualebebi. amavedros, Sesabamisi sakanonmdeblodazustebebi unda moxdes Crdilo-dasavleT saqarTveloSi (afxazeTSi)qarTvelTa, rogorc am mxaris ZirZvelida gamSinaarsebeli xalxis samkvidrosaRorZinebis gzebisa da saSualebebisSesaxeb. am mxaris deokupaciisTvis is-toriuli, politikuri, iuridiuli,diplomatiuri, kulturuli, sarwmu-noebrivi, saganmanaTleblo,ekonomikuri, adaTobriv-tradiciuli(ZuZumteoba-saxlikacoba), samarTle-briv-Zalismieri da a. S. berketebi sax-elmwifo politikad unda Camoyalibdes,magram es unda moxdes ara calmxrivisentimisa Tu briyvuli gulaCuyebebissafuZvelze, aramed, qarTuli sazoga-doeba erTxel da samudamod gaerkvesTu ra mibmuloba akavSirebs mas Crdi-lo-dasavleT saqarTvelosTan _ esmxare qarTulad aRaRadebuli Sinaarsi
_ afxazeTi aris namdvilad Tu isaraqarTuli qveyana „afsni“ gaxlavT.
afxaz-afsuaTa saxlikacuri urTier-Tobis mowesrigebis gzaze Cveni mxridanasevea mosaTvalsawierebeli is mijna,sanamde da risi daTmoba, Tvalis wax-uWva an gverdis avla SeiZleba, magramaqve da rac SeiZleba male, undagaices sayovelTao saxalxo brZaneba„sdeq“ da moiniSnos is sasicocxlodmniSvnelovani zRvari, romlis daTmobada gadabijeba afxazuri (qarTuli)vinaobisTvis zurgSi Cacemul laxvraddadgindeba (sxvaTa Soris es „sdeq“aranakleb exeba qarTul sainformaciosamsaxurebsac).
rac mTavaria, saswrafod undaSewydes Crdilo-dasavleT saqarTvelos(afxazeTis) sakiTxebis „ganxilvebi“iseTi saxifaTo da diversiulistereotipebiTa Tu terminologiiT,romlebic am mxriv dagvitova sabWoTaeTnofabrikaciulma industriam afx-azeTSi.
wuTSesveneba: sakuTar vinaobaze sis-woris danaSaulebrivi gadajegva, misijoguri (koleqtiuri) erTbaSobiT davi-wyeba da Crdilo-dasavleT saqarTve-los (afxazeTis) Sesaxeb diversiul-eTnofabrikaciul stereotipebze, met-ic, xangrZlivad moqmed miznobrivnaRmebze daSenebuli ugnuri „gulaCuye-bis“, dampyrobis „keTilmezoblad“ aRi-arebis, mamulis Semosxeulebaze gau-marTleblad uaris Tqmisa da saerTod,uvicobaSi utvinod gasagnebis morigigamoorRobebaa aseTi, xelSi asafeTqe-blad SemoCeCebuli debuleba: „rodesacruseTs okupants varqmevT, es afxaze-bisa da osebis didi „Seuracxyofaao“(gazeTi „asaval-dasavali“, 7-13 noemberi,2016 w.).
sazogadoebrivma simravlem, romel-mac amgvarad moiTvalsawiera afxazeTi(Crdilo-dasavleT saqarTvelo), iqnebCvenc „SemogvigakveTilos“ da „gag-vanaTlos“, am okupaciis winmswrebad,_ qarTvelTa (afxazTa) genocidsa daeTnikur wmendas saswaulebrivadgadarCenilebs gagvagebinos Tu ra mt-kicebulebas efuZneba maTi TiTisqnevi-Ti msjeloba?!.
drosa da sivrceSi, bolSevikTa eTn-odiversiuli dekretebis garda, raimesabuTi arsebobs imaze, rom afxazeTiCrdilo-dasavleT saqarTvelo araa?
gasakviria am xalxis saqme, _ biWo,rusuli mwerlobisken ver gagixedavs,hariqa, ruseTis agentoba ar damwamonoda rusi bolSevikebis mier kanonadgasagnebul (gafaqtebul) diversiuldekretebs „WeSmaritebad“ rom mifri-aleb, ranairadaa es?!.
rasac vakvirdebi, Crdilo-dasavleTsaqarTvelos (afxazeTis) sakiTxebzemomuSaveTa umetesobis mdgomareoba,TavianTi kvlevebis sabWoTa wanamZR-varebze agebis gamo, Zaliana hgavstyeSi sokos sakrefad wasuli moy-varulis xelgarjilobas, romelmacar icis, rom yvela karg sokos Tavisimsgavsi Sxamiani oreuli gaaCnia, rom-lis gamocnobas saamiso dakvirveba dacodna sWirdeba, radgan garegnuladver ganasxvaveb mas Tu gawafuli arxar am saqmeSi.
hoda, am „Cvens“ „afxazeTmcodneebsac“Crdilo-dasavleT saqarTvelos dedaniSinaarsi erevaT bolSevizmis dekreteb-Si, riTac am sakiTxebze sazogadoebasvargisi cnobebis miwodebis magivradSxamiani debulebebiT wamlaven.
rogorc xedavT, am mxriv sagangaSocalmxrivobasa da arakompetenturobasavlens qarTuli media, magram is uvi-coba, rac gadmoiTareSebs xolme sx-vadasxva tribunidan, mauwyeblobis we-sad ki ara marto, WeSmaritebis damnag-vianebel Zalisxmevad, _ gasagebimizezis gamo, miutevebelia sapatriar-qos televizia „erTsulovnebisTvis“.
amasTan dakavSirebiT sajarosaubars, mxolod imitom, rom igi sap-atriarqos saxeliT mauwyeblobs, Tavsavarideb, magram keTilmosurned vurCev,misma TanamSromlebma gzadagzaigakveTilon mainc warsulSi qarTveldiqtorTa swormetyvelebisa da keTilx-movanebis xelovneba (bgeraTa mkafio
gamoTqma, ucxo sityvaTa gaumarTle-beli xmareba, gamarTuli sunTqva dasxva). rac mTavaria, movlenebis sworadgaSuqeba unda daisaxon miznad, nubaZaven odiozur televiziebs. es, racSeexeba teqnikur mxares, xoloqarTvelTa goniTi ganfenis sivrceSisayvelpuro codniT Senabijebis mcde-loba, aseve arasasurvelia maTi saqmi-anobisTvis...
diax, amaze ufro dawvrilebiT sa-jaro ragadas Tavs varideb da Tuvinme saWirod CaTvlis, mzada var dax-urul kars miRma visaubro imaze, rac(rbilad rom vTqva) ukmarisobas iwvevsCemSi, magram aris erTi gadacema,romelTanac Cemi damokidebuleba,swored imitom, rom sapatriarqosteleviziaa, aqve da axlave keTilmo-surned unda vTqva: mimdinare (2016)wlis 27 seqtembers am televiziiTgadaica masala, romelic Crdilo-dasavleT saqarTvelos (afxazeTis)sakiTxs ki exeboda, magram veWvob,gamoxatavdes rogorc dedansinamdviles, aseve, am mxaris geno-cidgamovlili da eTnikuri wmendisgziT gamoZevebuli mosaxleobissawuxars, arada, igi etyoba, ise moe-wonaT redaqciaSi, rom araerTgzis, _28 seqtembers, 2 oqtombersa da momdevnodReebSic gadmosces.
saubaria qalbaton Tamar belqaniasgadacemaze rubrikiT „erTiani mSvi-dobiani kavkasia“, romlis dRis wesrigiafxazeTis sakiTxs mieZRvna imasTandakavSirebiT, rom am dRes _ 27 se-qtembers (1993 w.) momxdurebma soxumiaiRes.
cxadia, visac afxazeTis (Crdilo-dasavleT saqarTvelos) TavsatkivarSigarkveva guliT swadia, is sabWoTadiversiul-eTnofabrikaciuli indus-triis Sedegebis dedan sisworeddamkvidrebas ar unda cdilobdes daamisaTvis afxazeTis movlenebis gaSuqe-bas miznobrivad Seqmnili sabWoTaprovokaciuli terminebiTa dastereotipebiT ar unda indomebdes.amaze zemoT visaubreT ukve.
axla vnaxoT, Tu ra kompetenciagamoavlines am sakiTxis gansaxilveladmowveulma eqpertebma am mxriv: generalilevan kiknaZe _ afxazeTis a/r-is uSiS-roebis yofili ministri _ rogorcmosalodneli iyo, misi msjeloba argascilebia teritoriuli mTlianobisaRdgenaze ocnebas, Tumca, saamiso gze-bi, isev da isev, sabWoTa diversiulida Crdilo-dasavleT saqarTvelos„gamsxvaqveynebeli“ terminebiT scada.zaal kasreliSvili _ rogorc Tvi-
Ton acxadebs, kavkasiis xalxTa sak-iTxebSi eqsperti, misi warmodgenebi,romelic aq gamoavlina, efuZneba imas,rom igi wlebis win gudauTSi, mamamisismegobarTan Cadioda.
amis mixedviT, am kacis „gulaCuyebac“da „keTilmezoblobac“ imaze gadis,rom misTvis afxazeTi Crdilo-dasavleT saqarTvelo ki araa, aramed„gasxvaqveynebul“ afxazeTis respub-likad isagneba, romelic, SesabamisadsabWoTa eTnofabrikaciuli Sedegisa,„moZme“, magram „araqarTuli“ qveyanaa,aqedan gamomdinare, batoni zaali mi-marTavs afxazebs (ara am cnebis dedanimniSvnelobiT, aramed, sabWoTa gaSi-naarsebiT) da ganumartavs, romsaqarTveloSio, biznesi aqvToCerqezebs, daRestnelebs, inguSebs,azerbaijanelebs, sxvebsa da sxvebs dakaciSvili ubatonod xmas ar scemsomaT, Tqvenc awarmoeT biznesi CvensqveyanaSi, daviviwyoT mtroba davikeTilmezobloTo!..
sergi sajaia,saqarTvelos mweralTa SemoqmedebiTi
kavSiris wevri; mweralTa akademiiswevri; JurnalistTa federaciis
wevri; afxazeTis mecnierebaTaakademiis wevri; umaRlesi kate-
goriis pedagogi; saqarTvelos teri-toriuli mTlianobisTvis brZolebis
veterani; niko nikolaZis, giorgiSarvaSiZisa da zviad gamsaxurdias
saxelobis premiebis laureati(gagrZeleba Semdeg nomerSi)
ilori 56-13 dekemberi 2016 weli
poeziis kuTxepostsaarCevno
saTrevelebi
abragebi davariagebi
Tqmuli `rusTav-2”-is amaswinan-del teleinterviuze
mixo-SerekilTan rom daifrines WitlayiTmixo da misi Wilyvavi, Tqves: aylayuda jayososurs, odesidan daynososcxviri sad unda Cayos, romxalxs tvini gaulayoso,Tan `rusTav-2”is iorRiT _gabuniaanT giorgiTgandgomilebi dayoso!.. maTSi bevri hyavs nagvemi,piradad rom aqvT nagemi mixos da `variagebis~verdiqti _ `cocxze~ nagebi!
fiqrebi ojaxzerad jaxirobs, rom jaxirobsvis riT dakavSirebia,vinc uaryofs, ojaxi romcol-qmari da Svilebia?vaJkacobas, diacobasvinc rom dauSinebia,droze gvmarTebs misi gmoba uCinos da Cinebians.
roca lars utevs“kupona”
gocikom, anu kuponamlars naprali Tu upova,icis nacebis ruporma,rogor gvaqcios upovrad.da dRes imiTi netarebs,rom geslavs parlamentarebs!
Segoneba deputatssatana dgas wina karTanda ojaxs rom movuaroT, xmali gvinda winaparTadaviT Tarxan-mouravo!
aleqsandre Sengelia
uRalatobis ficinuTu dadumda eri qarTveli,xalxi damdablda gaxdamorCili?damcirebas da uricxv siglaxes,TavCaqindruli guobs norCiviT!aRarc gardasul dReTa fiqria,arc momavalis gamxdara dardi,gadagvarebis yalyzea eri,JamTa siavis damdgara dari.xom cotani varT eri qarTveli,ufro naklebi qristes mdevari,urCi satana laRad boboqrobs,CvenSia Cveni damaqcevari.dro cota gvrCebamofiqrebisTvis,RvTismSoblis xatic veRardagvicavs,gaverTiandeT gvixmobs ufali,Torem urjulo Cvens rjulswabilwavs.gaverTiadeT gvixmobs ufali,uRalatobis gvWirdeba fici,RvTismSoblis xatis gavxdeTmorCili,Torem gaqroba karebTan gvicdis.
Cemi sulis mSobelirogor damSordi Cemo soxumo,Sen Cemi sulis iyav mSobeli,Cveni gaxleCis mzaravs dardebi,mitom mdis cremli SeuSrobeli.SenTvis miZRvnia bzobis dReRvTisa,Tumca Soridan mzeram damRala,aTas fiqrebSi erTi boboqrobs,nuTu yoveli warsuls Cabarda...
simon zaqaraia
didi qarTveli poetis dabadebidan 119weli gavida
“Savi wamebi mihqrian. isev cocxalivar, isev vocnebob da isev vfiqrob.didi xania, rac erTmaneTi ar gvinaxavs,magram Cveni gulebi mainc axlos arian.exla ufro ganvicdi SenTan siaxloves.Sen TiTqos Sors imyofebi Cemgan da esufro saSinels xdis Cems martoobas, mexom yovelTvis martoobis qveS vifer-flebi, da es martooba miyvars da TanmeSinia... me SeiZleba miwas male mov-Sorde da zecisaken wavide... ra vqna,sad aris is didi nugeSi, rasac adamianiyovelTvis eZebs...” _ swers terentigraneli Tavis “ucnaur” siyvaruls _Tamar jafariZes. poetis cxovrebis amumniSvnelovanesi epizodisa da ucnauradmkacri bedisweris Sesaxeb Tbilisissaxelmwifo universitetis humanitarulifakultetis profesors, Tamar paiWaZesvesaubreT...
_ terenti graneli Cveni literaturisistoriaSi ara mxolod saintereso poeti,aramed zogadad figuraa. kiTxvebi misipirovnebis, cxovrebis, bedisweris garSe-mo yovelTvis arsebobs, radgan faqtia,is sakmaod araordinaruli bedis pirovne-ba iyo, mtkivneuli siurprizebi argunacxovrebam. saerTod, roca literaturisistoriaSi mwerals vafasebT, mis Semo-qmedebas dinamikaSi ganvixilavT _ rogorCamoyalibda, ra meTodologiuri gar-dasaxva moxda mis SemoqmedebaSi. terentisSemTxvevaSi, es procesi naklebad cno-bierdeba, radgan yvelaferi piriqiT mox-da _ is misi cxovrebisa da SemoqmedebiTiyofis adreul etapze ufro popularuliiyo, vidre mogvianebiT, rac misma umZimesmacxovrebiseulma yofam gamoiwvia.yoveldRiuri cxovrebis wesiT graneliZalian hgavda niko firosmans _ terenticmasaviT kibis qveS cxovrobda. kibeserTi farRalala SeWedili ficrulikari hqonda, kars miRma ki erTi Wrialataxti, magida, ori skami da erTi navTislamfa iyo. aranairi gaTboba da au-cilebeli sacxovrebeli pirobebi arhqonda.
_ rogor gaxda terenti kvirkveliaterenti graneli?
_ terenti graneli walenjixidanerTi abgiT Camovida. Tan hqondagulisxmieri mezoblis, cnobili sazo-gado moRvawis _ iakob Sanavas sarekomen-dacio werili zaqaria WiWinaZisa daioseb imedaSvilisadmi. maT Seifarespoeti da leqsebis dabeWdvis saqmeSicuSuamdgomles. terenti granelisnamdvili gvari “kvirkvelia”, meore ver-siiT ki _ “kvirkvaiaa”. TbilisSiCamosvlisTanave poeti fsevdonimad“granels” irCevs. am sityvis etimologiisramdenime versia arsebobs, Tumca, albaTyvelaze swori versia sityvis laTinuriwarmoSobiT aixsneba. “granum” laTinu-rad, “marcvals” niSnavs. poeti xSiradambobda: “mec patara, oboli marcvali,samyaros umciresi nawili var”...
_ cnobilia misi ucnauri sasiyvaruloTavgadasavlis Sesaxeb...
_ es ambavi mis winaaRmdegobriv, emo-ciur, frTxil, saTuT da amasTanave,principul sulier samyaros kidev erTx-el usvams xazs. poetis uaxloesi mego-bari, geno qelbaqiani, terentis jerkidev sruliad axalgazrdas daumegob-rda. misi mogonebis mixedviT, terentigranels Tavisi SemoqmedebiTi sruly-ofilebis zenitSi yofnisas uamraviTayvanismcemeli hyavda. gansakuTrebiTpopularuli iyo axalgazrdebSi dauamrav werils iRebda. erT-erTi, kievidanaxalgazrda qalma gamougzavna. es iyoTamar jafariZe _ im droisaTvis kievSisacxovreblad wasuli oficris meuRle.werilis mixedviT, granelis leqsebiskiTxva misTvis “yoveldRiur suliersazrdod” qceuliyo. ambobda, romTbilisSi yofnisas saidumlod uyvardapoeti da bevri misi leqsi zepiradicoda. terenti am weriliT gaocebulida aRfrTovanebuli darCa. misi megobariwers, _ radgan is am qals ar icnobda,sakiTxs frTxilad ekideboda, Tumcasapasuxo werili miswera da amis SemdegmaTi mimowera regularuli gaxda. mego-brebi amCnevdnen, rom poeti sxvagvarigaxda, sixarulisa da bednierebisagancaSi dafrinavda. saerTod, Zalian daude-vari, mouvleli iyo, zogjer zamTarSiTeTri tilos tansacmeli ecva; im peri-odSi ki am mxrivac gamoicvala _yovelTvis sevdiansa da mistikurs,
TvalebSic sixarulis sxivi Caudga.garSemo myofebisTvis sagrZnobi iyo,rom mis cxovrebaSi seriozuli cvlile-ba moxda. poetma erTaderTs _ genoqelbaqians gaando Tavisi saidumlo.
swored am periodSi dawera leqsi“Sens molodinSi”...
erT-erT werilTan erTad, Tamarmaterentis sakuTari fotosuraTigamougzavna. terentim is geno qelbaqiansuCvena, romlis TqmiTac, qali imdenadmomxibvleli iyo da iseTi mSvenieriTvalebi hqonda, rom Tavadac moinusxa.erTxelac, terentim Tamarisgan miiRowerili, romelSic Tavisigadawyvetilebis Sesaxeb atyobinebda:man ojaxis mitoveba da terentisTanTbilisSi wamosvla gadawyvita. poetimouTmenlad eloda am dRes, adgilsver poulobda... daTqmul dRes sadgurzemisulma genom da terentim xalxisgandaclil vagonSi martod darCeniliqalbatoni dainaxes, gverdiT uzarmazariCemodniT. roca genos terentisTvisSeuxedavs, saxeze feri ar edo Turmepoets... megobrebi neli nabijiT mi-uaxlovdnen qals. Tamarma poets xeligauwoda da miesalma, terentimac miugo:“gamarjoba”. mere genos miubrunda dauTxra: “Cven wavediT, gveCqareba!” _ daadgilidan mowyda. geno qelbaqianiixsenebs: “me ar minaxavs ufro natanjisaxe, ufro mwuxare Tvalebi, mec cremlimomeria. qali Cemodanze Camojda dacremli veRar Seikava, amoikvnesa da,unda iTqvas, mec iseve metkina guli,rogorc mas. Zalian momewona es qaliim wuTebSi! neta me myvareboda, neta, mevyvarebodi”. dabneulma da Sewuxebulmagenom atirebuli qali etlamde miacila,iqidan mobrunebulma ki megobars dauwyoZebna. mogvianebiT, qandakebasaviT TeTrida mgloviare poeti firosmanis quCiskuTxeSi, boZze miyrdnobili da Cumadmobutbute naxa... poeti TiTqos cocxleb-Si aRar ewera... megobris sayvedurisSemdeg esRa Tqva: “vaime, ramxela Cemodanihqonda... sad iyo is qali, me rom miyvar-da?! ratom mwerda aseT naz werilebs?rad mivwere me werilebi? rad davwereleqsi? rad movtyuvdi? ah, rad memterebaCemi muxTali bedi!” es ar momxdaraimis gamo, rom qali an ulamazo, anasakovani iyo. ubralod, terentis issxvagvari warmoedgina, misi poeturiwarmosaxva ar daemTxva realobas... esqalbatoni kievSi aRar dabrunebula,sacxovreblad TbilisSi darCa. terentisadilad erT qalbatonTan dadioda,romelic veris sasaflaosTan axloscxovrobda. erTxel, am qalis saxlisfanjridan Tamar jafariZe daunaxavs,fexze wamoiWra Turme da sxva fanjridanmeore mxares gadaxta. mTeli cxovrebaTavs aridebda TamarTan Sexvedras daarc arasodes axsenebda. mxolod amstriqoniT “gamoitira”:
“da sevda mipyrobs isev da isev, dabnelda Cemi ocnebis mxare, aryofnis Ramev, Sen damifare, aryofnis Ramev, Sen damifare”.poetis am moralur fiaskosTan misi
cxovrebisa da Semoqmedebis meore peri-odis dasawyisia dakavSirebuli. mis cx-ovrebaSi nel-nela sxva gardatexa dai-wyo. sazogadoebas Tavadve gauucxovdada mogvianebiT, suramis fsiqiatriulsaavadmyofoSi aRmoCnda. geno qelbaqianmada misma ramdenime megobarma terentisCaakiTxes da iqaur aRmaskomis Tavmj-domares auxsnes, rom is poeti iyo;sTxoves, ufro saTuTad mopyrobodnenda misTvis gaseirnebis saSualebacmiecaT. swored erT-erTi seirnobisas,terenti TbilisSi gamoipara.
ukve amis Semdeg misi cxovrebis umZ-imes epizodebs ixseneben... veRaraviscnobda _ sruliad miusafari, dadiodadaxeuli tansacmliT da cxovrobda qu-CaSi, sadac gardaicvala kidec. misicxovrebis bolo 5-6 weli, faqtobrivad,ar iyo adamianuri cxovreba. rogorcupatrono micvalebuli, mixeilis sax.saavadmyofos prozeqturaSi miasvenes,sadac poeti erTma praqtikantma icno.mweralTa kavSirs Seatyobines. dakrZa-lvis procesias sul ramdenime adamianimihyveboda, maT Soris, valeriangafrindaSvili. saavadmyofos gadaRma,petre-pavles sasaflaoze dakrZales,mogvianebiT ki didubis panTeonSigadaasvenes.
_ cnobilia, rom poeti jer kidevbavSvobaSi, mamis saxelosnoSi gvian
Ramemde waRebs keravda, Semdgom muSaob-da vagonebis gadambmelad, konduqtorad,saqmiani qaRaldebi dahqonda stambaSi...anu cxovrobda sakmaod praqtikuli cx-ovrebiT. ufro metad ras miewerebamisi cxovrebis aseTi transformacia?
_ poetis ojaxs materialuradyovelTvis uWirda. ver vityvi, rombavSvobidan ar iyo melanqoliuri.bavSvobaSi Txebsac mwyemsavda. xSiradunaxavT walenjixis gareubanSi, Zvelieklesiis nangrevebSi ijda da Tvalicisken hqonda miSterebuli, Tan raRacasxmadabla laparakobda. Zalian gamxdars,saocrad uZiro lurji Tvalebi hqonda.Wabukobidanve martoobisa da melan-qoliisken iyo midrekili. terenti ded-inacvalma, daria meboniam gazarda,romelic erT-erTi naTeli wertiliiyo mis cxovrebaSi. mas ufro sulieriobloba stanjavda, vidre pirovnuli.miuxedavad mamis winaaRmdegobisa, ter-entis undoda, poeti yofiliyo da zus-tad ise warmarTa sakuTari cxovreba,rogorc Tavad surda. Sedga kidec po-etad _ sul 2 wlis Camosuli iyoTbilisSi, roca misi pirveli leqsebiskrebuli gamovida. gamovida aseve gazeTi_ “terenti graneli”, sadac misi poeziisSesaxeb vasil barnovis, konstantinegamsaxurdias, valerian gafrindaSvilis,zaqaria WiWinaZisa da sxva seriozulliteratorTa recenziebi ibeWdeboda.poets aseve saSualeba misces, TavisiredaqtorobiT ori gamocema gamoeca.es iyo “kronosis sarke” da “ia”. magrammisive bunebis gamo, es ar gagrZelda.honorars rom aiRebda, megobrebi mud-mivad eCxubebodnen, _ wadi, tansacmeli,saWmeli iyide, bina iqiraveo, _ magrammas qarTveli simbolistebis cxovrebamoswonda _ isini dadiodnen orTaWalisbaRebSi, qeifobdnen duqnebSi... erTader-Ti, valerian gafrindaSvili, SedarebiTliberaluri figura, keTilganwyobiliiyo am adamianis mimarT. paolo iaSvilsada terentis pirdapir xelCarTuliCxubi mouxdaT ramdenjerme, radgan pao-los miaCnda, rom mas ar hqonda ufleba,“cisferyanwelebs” mihkedleboda. “cis-feryanwelebi” xazgasmulad midrekiliiyvnen esTetizmisken da garegnuli niS-nebiT maTTvis Seusabamo terentigraneli verafriT miiRes. arada, terentisuliT mainc simbolisti iyo.
_ mogonebebis mixedviT, galaktioniiyo erTaderTi poeti, vinc mas pativsscemda, proletari poetebi ki granelzezewolasac axdendnen...
_ proletari poetebidan xaritonvardoSvilTan megobrobda, magram var-doSvili wers: ise mawyenina, misi saxelisxseneba aRar mindodao. rac Seexebagalaktion tabiZes _ erTxel terentiquCaSi win gadaudga Turme da uTxra:ratom amboben Senze, rom Cemze didipoeti xar? me var Senze didi poetio.galaktionsac upasuxia: ki, Zamiko, Senxar Cemze didi poetio...
_ mogonebebis Tanaxmad, terentigraneli politikaSi arasodes ereodada arc xmamaRla saubrobda, Tumcanaxsenebi isicaa, rom xmamaRla akri-tikebda stalins da mas diqtatorsuwodebda; xmamaRla uaryofda aseve“partiul poezias”. rogorc Cans, maincaRelvebda politikuri procesebi...
_ 20-iani wlebis mTel literaturulbomonds “wiTelma” xelisuflebam un-dobloba gamoucxada. es cnobili faqtia.anu “wiTelma” xelisuflebam pirvelmtrebad “cisferyanwelebi”, konstantinegamsaxurdia, grigol robaqiZe gamoacxada.sabWoTa xelisufleba gansakuTrebiT,modernistebisadmi iyo arakeTilgan-wyobili. magram terenti granels cal-saxad samSoblos moRalateoba verdaabrales, radgan 1926 wlis Semdeg igipoetTa siaSi, faqtobrivad, aRar ir-icxeboda; masSi mowinaaRmdeges ver xe-davdnen. poeti Tavadac ganyenebuli iyopolitikuri da ideologiuri procese-bisgan. is mistikosi, sxva mimarTulebis,azrebis, fsiqologiisa da msoflmxed-velobis “mona” iyo. Tavadve ambobda:“gadavecemi msoflio elementebs”. adami-anis yofaze, sikvdilsa da sayovelTaofilosofiaze ufro iyo orientirebuli,vidre yoveldRiur Temebze.
Sorena labaZe
ufsfouj!hsbofmjt!vdobvsj!tjzwbsvmj!eb!jnfehbdsvfcb
ilori6 6-13 dekemberi 2016 weli
ra xdeba “vardebis moednis”sardafebSi?!
rogor cdilobs miwisqveSeTidanmozardebis daxsnas 173-e skolis
direqtori.
nacionalebma sityva “vardi” SeaZulessazogadoebas, radgan dRes igi iseveasocirdeba satanasTan, rogorc Tavadnacionalebi. amitom, sazogadoeba ver-afer sasikeTos ver unda moelodos immoednidan, romelsac avadsaxsenebelinacebis mier darqmeuli saxeli _“vardebis moedani” _ hqvia da am marT-lac satanuri Zalebis saqarTveloSiaRzevebis sinonimad aris miCneuli.
“Cemi Svili satanistebis seqtaSiiyo. didi ZalisxmeviT gamovtace maTklanWebs. masTan erTad SegxvdebiT dagiambobT, ra unda icodes sazogadoe-bam, rom Svilebi WaobSi CaZirvisgandaifaros”, _ am saubris Semdeg vime-dovnebdi, rom mamakaci, romelmactelefonSi vinaoba ar gamimxila,namdvilad Semxvdeboda. mogvianebiTSematyobina, monasterSi vcxovrob qal-iSvilTan erTad,¬ man JurnalistTanSexvedra gadaifiqrao, da yofil poli-ciel niaz lemonjavasTan dakavSirebamirCia. is erT-erTi pirveli yofila,vinc wlebis win saSiSi seqtebis Sekre-bis adgils miagno da Sesabamis sam-saxurebs acnoba.niaz lemonjava: _ aTi welze metia
vardebis moedanze, miwis qveS, amazrzensuraTs wavawydi, risi naxvis Semdegacvcdilobdi, meti Semetyo im bunagebisSesaxeb, romlebic qalaqis centrSiarsebobs. saeWvo informaciisgadasamowmeblad dabla Cavedi, sadacerTxans diskoTekebi imarTeboda. iqikribebodnen sxvadasxva mimdinareobisada seqtis mimdevrebi. yvela dajgufebas
Tavisi teritoria aqvs. vis ar naxavT:goTebs, satanistebs, emoebs, ele-qtronuli musikis an mZime rokis moy-varulebs. erTi sityviT, sruli bala-gania. am sakiTxs Zirfesvianad Seswavlada problemis gonivrulad mogvarebaunda da ara omis gamocxadeba, racborotebis budes mxolod erT adgilzegaaqrobs, magram sxvagan gaaZlierebs.
_ ra naxeT dabla?_ Seveswari, 20 wlamde asakis axal-
gazrdebs kata rogor daekidebinaTTavdaRma da Tavs aWridnen. daminaxesTu ara, gaiqcnen. iq imdenigasasvlelia,¬ rom erT kacs gadevnebada daWera gauZneldeba.
mogvianebiT gavicani adamianebi,romelTac Cemze meti hqondaT nanaxida sakuTari yuriT mosmenili imsaSinelebebis Sesaxeb, rac vardebismoedanze, miwis qveS xdeba. Rrmadmjera, rom iqaurobis Seswavla Zalianbevr idumalebiT mocul saqmes gaxsnis.jer kidev aTi wlis win vTxovdi Sss-s am saqmisTvis miexeda.¬ ggoniaT,Tqveni repetitorTan mimavali SviliTavis cnobismoyvare megobrebTan erTadar Seecdeba, erTxel mainc moxvdes imsardafebSi?
erTi gogona, romelic mand CaiTries,mzad iyo, mTeli ojaxi cecxlSi amoe-buga, oRond im bunagSi yofnaSi arSeeSalaT xeli. Tavis mokvlac scada.mkurnalobdnen, rogorc giJs dawamlebiT kinaRam marTla gaagiJes.sxva midgoma unda aseT gzidan acde-nilebs.
173-e skolis direqtori liaTuSuri,¬ romelmac SarSan naxa sa-tanisturi msxverplSewirva, miiCnevs,rom vardebis moednis miwis qveS arse-buli sxvadasxva dajgufebis wevrebTanradikalur dapirispirebas Sedegi armohyveba.
_ am sardafebiT maSin davinteresdi,¬rodesac Cveni skolis erTi moswavleugzo-ukvlod daikarga. eWvi gamiCnda,rom gogonas swored vardebis moed-nis¬qveS mivagnebdi. me skolis direq-tori¬ var, 2000 bavSvi myavs mobarebu-li, amitom vecade, gamerkvia, saidanibadeba¬bavSvebSi aseTi interesi. asedaviwye subkulturebis Seswavla. isgogona¬ sardafSi ver vnaxeT, magrammisi asaval-dasavlis Sesaxeb sworediq Sevityve. iqve davuaxlovdi axal-gazrdebs, romlebTanac dRemde maqvskavSiri da vcdilob, miwisqveSeTidanamoviyvano.
dauSvebelia maTTan akrZalvebis,¬
SezRudvebis eniT laparaki, radganaseT qmedebebs nebismier SemTxvevaSimosdevs Segubebuli brazi da bavSviagresiuli xdeba.
_ sardafebSi nanaxis Sesaxeb gvi-ambeT.
_ pirvelad gxvdebian darajebi, vincgafrTxilebT, rom SesaZloa, arasasi-amovno viTarebaSi aRmoCndeT, iq my-ofebs ki afrTxileben, rom movidapolicia an sxva vinme saeWvo, romelsacunda daemalon.
ramdenime ucnauri adgili vnaxe.yvelaze SemaZrwunebeli iyo kedelzeCamomxrCvali kata piqtogramiT, iqveki did vedroSi erTmaneTze dayrilimkvdari katebi, ufro ki knutebi.leSebs¬ Tavebze damRebi hqondaT,varskvlavis msgavsi. iqve iyo aluminisgrZeli naWrebi wamaxvilebuli TavebiT,erTjeradi xelTaTmanebis Sekvra dacelofanSi Casxmuli, Sededebulisisxli. yvelaze metad gamaoca Zvelmadivanma, romelsac kubos forma hqonda.Turme am divanze sruldeba satanis-tebis naTlobis rituali.
yvelaferi Sevatyobine policias,sxvaTa Soris, samarTaldamcavebmaicodnen, rom iq Cavdiodi. informaciamivawode mandaturis samsaxursac. ro-gorc vici, amis Semdeg iq teritoriadasufTavda, magram, savaraudod, mx-olod erTjeradad. amboben, rom seq-tantebma adgili Seicvales _ TbilisisgareubnebSi¬ agarakebze gadainacvles.
urTierToba maqvs goTebTan, rom-lebic Zalian mSvidi da usafrTxoxalxia, miuxedavad amisa, mimaCnia, romerTi nabiji aSorebT satanistebisgan.Tavisuflebisken maTi uzomo ltolvasaxifaToa. mosalodnelia, ufro metisSemecnebis survilma iq Caagdos,saidanac, SesaZloa, veRar amovlen.
_ ra magia aqvs am sardafebs, aserom izidavs mozardebs?
_ iq aris garemo, sadac bavSvs Seu-Zlia miiRos is, rasac ver sTavazobsskola, verc is, visac axalgazrdebisskolis Semdgom aRzrda evaleba.bavSvebi¬ veRar dadian sxvadasxvawreze, radgan ufaso aRaraferia. tele-vizoric mudmivad Zaladobas sTava-zobs.
im sardafebSi kriminaluri midrek-ilebis mqone mozardi sasurvel gare-mos poulobs, filosofiis moyvaruliTavis gurus agnebs, eleqtronulimusikis¬ an mZime rokis moyvarulisasurvel jgufSi xvdeba da a.S. imbavSvebisTvis, visac ojaxuri marwuxe-
bisgan gaTavisufleba undaT da gar-datexis periodSi sakuTari TavisTvisraRacis damtkicebas cdiloben, mi-wisqveSa samyaroSi farTo bazaria,mravalferovani arCevaniT.
_ gamosavals raSi xedavT?_ am bavSvebis ena unda viswavloT.
maT mxolod garegnuli ganmasxvavebeliniSnebiT aRviqvamT, gvikvirs maTi var-cxniloba, tatu da a.S., magram TuvecdebiT, gavarkvioT, ra dgas am yve-lafris ukan, albaT, erTmaneTs ukeTgavugebT.
yvela detalSi gansakuTrebul azrsdeben da amis amokiTxva¬ unda SegveZ-los. mSobeli rom gamoiyvanos wonas-worobidan, gaaRizianos, gaamwaros, esaris misi damoukideblobis gamoxatva,tatu misi mfarvelia da a.S.
samwuxarod, maTi bevri SexedulebaZalian axlos aris satanistebTan.aseTi saSiSi gavlenis qveS eqcevianmoazrovne bavSvebi, isini, vinc ojaxisyuradRebis miRmaa, visac ver akmay-ofilebs skola da sazogadoebisganverafers iRebs. winaT mozardebiskolebs dahyavdaT TeatrebSi, axlaamis ufleba ara gvaqvs. amas ematebaZalian cudad Sedgenili¬ saxelmZR-vaneloebi, saidanac bavSvs azrisgamotana uWirs. plus maswavleblebi,romlebic dedinacvlebs¬ daemsgavsnen.sxvadasxva garemoebaTa gamo maswavle-blebSi gaCnda gancda, rom man undaaswavlos sagani da metze pasuxismge-beli ar aris, maswavlebeli-dedadaikarga. ar unda dagvaviwydes, romCvens kargad aRzrdil Svilebs sworedCveni yuradRebis miRma darCenilisxvisi Svilebisgan Semdgar sociumSimouwevT cxovreba.
P.S. “vardebis moednis” sardafebSimoxetiale sxvadasxva dajgufebasmikedlebul mozardebsac gavecani,romelTac¬ ar surT JurnalistebTansaubari, magram pirad saubarSi armalaven, rom dabla¬ raRac uCveuloxdeba. cdiloben Tu ara sxvadasxvaseqtebi maT gadabirebas? rogorcmiTxres, pirdapir aravin getyvis, Cven-Tan iyavio, magram muSaoben, rac Sei-Zleba bevri CaiTrion, radgan is, vincmets miiyvans, Turme meti gavleniTsargeblobs. da kidev erTi ucnauri¬detali _ gansakuTrebiT nadiroben imgogonebis gadabirebaze, visac mariamihqvia.
eka lomiZe
“axalgazrdebs kata TavdaRma daekidebinaT da Tavs aWridnen” _ra naxa policielma “vardebis moednis” sardafebSi?
gaufrTxildiT Svilebs, nu dauTmobT maT satanas
behjmjt!efeb-!bov!qpmjdjjt!Tfopcb!nfnpsjbmbe!voeb!hbeblfUeft"albaT yvelasTvis gasagebia ras
gulisxmobs gamoTqma „adgilis deda“.aseTi adgili SeiZleba hqondes bunebas,reliefs, sofels, qalaqis ganaSeni-anebas. is SeiZleba bunebis warmonaqmniiyos, anda arqiteqtorma Seqmnas qalaqisganaSenianebaSi.
TbilisSi, maxaTas mTaze eklesi-isTvis SerCeuli adgili, anda avlabar-Si samebis kaTedraluri taZris gan-Tavseba ganpirobebuli iyo sworedaseTi Tvisebebis matarebeli adgilisgamovleniT.
aseTi magaliTebiT savsea qarTulixuroTmoZRvreba. Sors rom ar wavideT,amis sailustraciod mcxeTis jvarisada sveticxovelis klasikuri maga-liTebic kmara. maTi gabatonebuli md-gomareoba, aq Camokruli dedo zarisxma morwmuneTa gulebSi aRZravssiyvarulisa da sasoebis grZnobas,iwvevs mlocvelebs da aerTianebsqarTvel ers.
arqiteqtura yvela xelisuflebisideologiuri iaraRia. xolo xelisu-fleba SeiZleba iyos demokratiuli,socialisturi (aq ar igulisxmebassrk), monarqiuli, totalitaruli,policiuri, da a.S.
diax, SeiZleba iyos totalitarul-policiuri, rac sul cota xnis wingadavitaneT. es iyo klasikuri magal-iTi Tavisi ideologiuri arqiteqtu-riT. iq sadac taZrebs vaSenebdiT,daiwyo policiis STambeWdavi Senobe-bis ageba. policiis Senoba gaxda Si-Sisa da Cagvris iaraRi. am ideologiismatarebelTa azriT, is unda Candesyvela mxridan da Tesavdes SiSisgrZnobas!
swored aseT adgilasaa aSenebulivake-saburTalos policiis STambe-Wdavi Senoba, bavSvTa qalaqis “mzi-uris“ TiTqmis SuagulSi _ vakisa dasaburTalos ganaSenianebis, mdinareveres Ria sivrceSi. gabatonebuladgilas, romelsac swored „adgilisdeda“ hqvia, dgas ara taZari, araTeatri, ara memoriali, aramed poli-cia.
roca saqarTvelo ganTavisufldamajlajunasgan, SiSisgan, policiisSenoba Tavisi pompezurobiT uazrodgamoiyureba. misi am saxiT arsebobasazogadoebis Seuracxyofaa. rocaSiSi gaivlis, rCeba zizRis grZnoba.zizRi ar iwvevs agresias, magramiwvevs ironiul Rimils da adamiani
xdeba daundobeli danaSaulis CamdenismimarT, rac aucileblad Tavs iCensarCevanis gakeTebis dros!
imis Zaxils, rom es Cven ar gagvikeTe-biao, magram agrZeleb am gaugebrobiTsargeblobas, Tavisi saxeli aqvs _vireSmakoba.
magram, ai gamoCnda adamiani, romel-ic SesZra usamarTlobam da xelSiaiRo ara iaraRi usamarTlobisdasamxobad, aramed suliereba daxelovneba gamoxatuli arqiteqturaSi.anu, totalitarul arqiteqturasdaupirispira demokratiuli arqiteq-tura da mZime boroteba SeicvalaSinaarsiTa da formiT demokratiuliideiT.
Cvenma, uniWieresma da saerTaSorisodaRiarebulma xuroTmoZRvarma, batonmavaxtang daviTaiam SemogvTavaza amgaugebrobis gamosworebis umSvenieresigza _ vake-saburTalos policiis pom-pezuri Senoba, romelic ganTavsebuliamdinare veres xeobaSi mdebare,bavSvTa qalaq „mziuris“ sivrceSi dauWiravs am midamoze dominanturi md-gomareoba, gadakeTdes samSoblosTvisTavdadebulTa da dacemulTa xsovnismemorialad _ simbolod, romelic
Seasrulebs am mizniT agebuli dide-
buli taZris rols.
80 wels gadacilebulma xuroT-
moZRvarma es proeqti Seasrula sru-
liad uangarod da warudgina sazo-
gadoebas. moewyo misi sajaro ganxilva,
iyo aRfrTovanebuli gamosvlebi. proe-
qts maRali Sefaseba misces profe-
sionalebma. gamoiTqva azri, rom misi
ganxorcieleba xelisuflebis mxridan
iqneba monaniebis tolfasi.
ai, burTi da ai, moedani, „daukvirdiTsaqmes da ivargeT“. rogorc amas CemiraWveli bebia ityoda.
P.S. gaxsovT mxatvruli filmi „12ganrisxebuli mamakaci“. am filmSizneobriv magaliTs gvaZlevs erT-erTinafici msajuli, romelic ar eTanxmebadanarCen 11 nafic msajuls da bolos-dabolos yvelas gadmoibirebs TavisisimarTliT. es iyo zneobrivi gmirobistolfasi. SemTxveviTi ar aris, rom esnafici msajuli arqiteqtori iyo.
leri goSaZe,saqarTvelos damsaxurebuli
arqiteqtori
ilori 76-13 dekemberi 2016 weli
ebwjU!prjubTwjmj;!tbrbsUwfmpt!lvmuvsjt!qbmbub!bgyb{fUTj!Dbtwmbt!whfhnbwUsaqarTvelos kulturis palata afx-
azeTsa da cxinvalis regionSi kul-turuli proeqtebis ganxorcielebasda am mizniT dialogis dawyebas geg-mavs. misi prezidenti daviT oqitaSviliafxazeTSi Casvlasac apirebs.„laivpresi“ daviT oqitaSvils esaubra.
_ viciT, rom kulturis palatasaqvs gegmebi, ganaxorcielos afxazeTsada samaCabloSi proeqtebi dialogisdasawyebad. ra proeqtebzea saubarida ratom gagiCndaT es iniciativa?daviT oqitaSvili: me aqamde ar
vereodi da velodebodi, ra nabijebsgadadgamdnen is adamianebi, visac esexeboda. es idea gamiCnda, roca winan-dalSi qalbaton nani bregvaZis 80wlis iubile aRiniSneboda. vin arrekavda, TiTqmis mTeli msoflio,mTeli ruseTi, mTeli is sazogadoeba,romelTa sityvasac aqvs Zalian didimniSvneloba. me gadavwyvite, rom davi-wyo dialogi. araviTari politika,minda, rom es iyos apolitikuri daminda moxdes dialogi im kulturismoRvaweebs Soris, romlebic dResarian afxazeTSi. roca es gancxadebagavavrcele, bevr adamians gauCndadaxmarebis survili. saqarTvelos kul-turis palata ar aris saxelmwifostruqtura, es aris damoukidebelissip-i, romelic bevr erovnul Ro-nisZiebas akeTebs. Cven varT bednierebi,rom gaTavisuflebulebi varT, ar ve-morCilebiT aravis da damoukidebladSegviZlia miviRoT gadawyvetilebebi.
me minda Cavide, davelaparako axal-gazrdebs, kulturis muSakebs, mindais proeqti, romelic 15 weliasaqarTveloSi xorcieldeba, „gamoCenil
xelovanTa varskvlavis gaxsna“, Sev-TavazoT da SeiZleba es erToblivadgavakeToT, yvelanairi politikisgareSe. minda axalgazrda TaobasTanmoxdes dialogi, minda isini aqeT gad-movidnen. didi siamovnebiT 20-30 kacsansambl „suxiSvilebis“ koncertzevepatiJebi, 16-dan 19 agvistos CaTvliT.es aris swored saxalxo diplomatia.minda movamzado safuZveli da ar arisgamoricxuli, bevri cnobili xelovaniadamianic CaerTos. me TviTon mindaseqtemberSi Cavide afxazeTSi daSevxvde kulturis sferos moRvaweebs.dialogi arasdros ar aris dagvianeb-uli.
_ Tqven ambobT, rom soxumSi gegmavTCasvlas, axalgazrdebs epatiJebiT sux-iSvilebis koncertze... praqtikulades rogor warmogidgeniaT? afxazeTSiCasvla ar aris ioli.
me Sevitan sabuTebs da Tu momcemenvizas, waval. Cemi naTqvamiT maT gavu-wode TanamSromlobis xeli ara ro-gorc politikosma, aramed rogorcqarTvelma, kulturis moRvawem.
_ erT-erT interviuSi aRniSneT, romTqveni warmomadgeneli ukve imyofebodasoxumSi.
Cemi uaxloesi megobari imyofeboda.ar minda misi saxeli da gvari davasax-elo. aRfrTovanebulebi arian da mzadarian Camovidnen. Cumad gadasvla _gadmosvla ara. me minda oficialuradmivmarTo. Tu momcemen Casvlis uflebasCaval. Tu ar momcemen, arc amaze argavbrazdebi.
_ kargad Sexvdneno am iniciativas,vis gulisxmobdiT?
saqarTveloSi cxovrobs bevri afx-
azi, iZulebiT gadaadgilebuli piri.damireka Zalian bevrma afxazma moR-vawem aramarto saqarTvelodan, misfarglebs garedanac. yvelam moiwonaCemi es TanamSromlobis idea. miTxres,rogorc ki dagWirdebiT, ra formiT,mzad varT wamogyveTo dialogze,davsxdeT, vilaparakoTo.
_ rogoria Tqveni molodinebi, eT-nikurad afxazebi rogor SexvdebianTqvens am iniciativas?
me erTi ram minda vTqva. afxazeTismosaxleoba rogor Sexvdeba da kargad,rogorc debi da Zmebi xvdebian erT-maneTs ise. afxazeTis mosaxleobam Za-lian kargad icis, rom Cven arc afx-azeTSi dagviwyia omi, da arc afx-azeTidan gamogviyria xalxi. TqvenikiTxviT Cven ukve SevdivarT poli-tikaSi. me darwmunebuli var, rom Cemiafxazi debi da Zmebi, megobrebi amasgagebiT Sexvdebian, imitom, rom in-teligencias da saqarTveloSi moRvawekulturis moRvaweebs arc omi dauwyi-aT, arc afxazebi dauxocavT.
_ rogor fiqrobT, dRes saxalxodiplomatia cudad muSaobs? sustiaes rgoli?
aqamde es ratom aravin ar moifiqra?Cems winadadebas aTasi gaziareba aqvs.am Temaze dRes samsaxurSi 65-mde kacimiviRe. zogs wignebi moaqvs, zogiambobs _ es SemiZlia gavakeTo, is Sem-iZlia gavakeTo. mivxvdi, rom es niSaTavisufali iyo. es unda dawyebuliyo,imitom, rom dialogs aravin ar ebrZvis.Tu isini CaTvlian, rom jer naadreviada Cven jer iq ar unda CavideT, mad-lobas gadavuxdi da davelodebi imdros, roca isini CaTvlian amas
saWirod. me didi siamovnebiT minda iqCavide. davinaxe nani bregvaZis dabade-bis dReze ra xdeboda, vin ar dareka,politikuri moRvaweebidan, in-teligenciidan dawyebuli... me mivxvdi,rom dialogs alternativa ar aqvs.Cven gvinda kulturuli dialogi.
_ xelisuflebis politikas afx-azeTis Tematikis mimarT rogorafasebT?
ar mainteresebs. marTla gamigeT,ar mainteresebs. xelisuflebasac igivedamokidebuleba aqvs, rac me, imitom,rom debi gviyvars da pativs vcemT dadRevandeli mTavrobis yvelagamosvlaSi, maT Soris premieric am-bobs, rom Cven TqvenTan varT, TqvenTangvinda, vimegobroT, viTanamSromloT.maT unda icodnen, rom Cven isiniyovelTvis gvaxsovs da yovelTvis maTgverdiT viqnebiT. mec vici, rom isiniyovelTvis Cvens gverdiT iqnebian.
_ vici, rom proeqt „varskvlavisgaxsnis“ SeTavazebas apirebT maTTvis...
me minda SevTavazo. arian bevri cno-bili afxazi msaxiobebi, mwerlebi,sazogado moRvaweebi da ratomac ara?es aris adamianis dafaseba sicocxle-Sive. minda vuTxra, Cven amas rogorvakeTebT, rogor SeiZleba amis gakeTeba.Tu dainteresdebian, mzad var gverdSidavudge. amisTvis minda Casvla, Toremaranairi politikuri dialogi Cemisaqme ar aris da amaSi arc Caverevi. mesul male oficialurad SevitansabuTs. es aris aTkaciani delegacia.amaze vmuSaobT da movlenebs win nugavuswrebT.
nino Toloraia
Cveneburebi{b{b!tjbnbTwjmj;!jrofc
cbupoj!jsblmjebwbnlwjespU!
nUbxnjoejt!qboUfpoTj
leqtori zaza siamaSvili so-
cialur qselSi wers, rom „iqnebpoeti irakli abaSiZedavamkvidroT mTawmindis pan-TeonSi, Cveni misdami madliere-bis niSnad”.
„dRes am didi adamianis dabade-bis dRea. arc mrgvali TariRi,arc rame gansakuTrebuli niSans-veti... ubralod, didi irakli aba-SiZis dabadebis dRea. dRevandelmaTaobam bevri araferi icis misSesaxeb. albaT, erTi-ori leqsida isic yurmokvriT. zogs xalxurihgonia misi „xma katamonTan”. CemiazriT, es poetis, udidesi sazoga-do moRvawis kidev ufro didiaRiareba da genialurobaa. CemTvis_ Zia irakli (Tumca, babuadmekuTvnoda!) da umetesad, batoniirakli! axlac yurSi Camesmis misigamorCeuli bubuna da gruxunaxma. me Tu mkiTxavT, aravis ise aruxdeboda Cumi gruxuniT saubari,rogorc mas (an rogor vakadreb„xma-Cawyvetils”?!) dRes misidabadebis dRis gamo ara, Cvenimisdami madlierebis niSnad, an,ufro sworad, Cveni misdamiumadurobis gamosworebis niSnad,iqneb vifiqroT, rom batoni irakli
davamkvidroT mTawmindis panTeonSi.es azri didi xania trialebs daiqneb gadawydes! Cven gvWirdeba esda ara mas! imedi maqvs, amiT kideverTi nabiji iqneba gadadgmulisamarTlianobisken, erovnuli mad-lierebisken, keTili mexsiere-bisken!” – wers siamaSvili.
batoni zazas mosazrebas ufromtkices xdis ukrainaSi moRvawecnobili qarTveli poetis raulCilaCavas Tvalsazrisi did qarTv-el poetTan dakavSirebiT, romelicman socialur qselSi gamoaqveynasaTauriT: “irakli abaSiZe iyoqarTveli kacis idealurifizikuri gansaxiereba”.
„1983 wlis martSi SevCenkosdReebze kievSi Camofrinda irakliabaSiZe. borispolis aeroportSidavxvdiT poetebi boris oleiniki,leonid horlaCi da me. stumarmasastumromde mikola baJanis mon-axuleba isurva da Cvenc pirdapirmis binas mivadeqiT. Cven gavxdiTmowmeni ori didi SemoqmedisamaRelvebeli Sexvedrisa, romelicmegobrul sufraze xangrZlivisaubrebiTa da mogonebebiTdamTavrda. meore dRes, roca kievisoperisa da baletis saxelmwifoTeatrSi gamosvlisas batonma irak-lim brZana, me dRes erTaderTivar cocxalTagan, vinc 1939 wlisam dros kanevSi kobzaris saflav-Tan Tavdaxrili idgao, darbazSitaSma iquxa. diax, irakli abaSiZeiyo ara marto didi moRvawe daSemoqmedi, aramed qarTveli kacisidealuri fizikuri gansaxiereba”,_ wers CilaCava.
iqneb marTlac aRdges istori-uli samarTlianoba da dadebiTadgadawydes sulmnaTi irakli aba-SiZis mTawminda gadasvenebis sak-iTxi?!
hjpshj!hbybsjbt!tbrnjbopcb
ilori8 6-13 dekemberi 2016 weli
„sakeisrod gamzadebuli qalis axlad amoparsuli sarcxvineli“ ¬_rezo amaSukeli sergi kapanaZes axal metsaxels arqmevs
poeti rezo amaSukeli, amjerad „er-Tiani nacionaluri moZraobis” warmo-madgenel _ sergi kapanaZes arqmevsmetsaxels da mas sakeisrod gamzade-buli qalis axlad amoparsul sar-cxvinels uwodebs.
„jojoxeTs rom gvpirdeba, eg idi-oti, sakeisrod gamzadebuli qalisaxlad amoparsul sarcxvinels arhgavs?” _ acxadebs amaSukeli „jorjianTaimsTan” saubarSi da sxva poli-tikosebsac ar aklebs qiliks. magal-iTad, roman gociriZes _ ulvaSianqaTams uwodebs, mixeil saakaSvilski _ Wylipina, qalis hormonebiTgaZeZgil, saroski podan gagdebulbozandaras.
gTavazobT rezo amaSukelis mierpolitikosebisTvis (da ara marto)Serqmeuli metsaxelebis sias:
mixeil saakaSvili _ Wylipina, qalishormonebiT gaZeZgili „garekilpirveli” (axlandeli mdgomareobiT)_ saroskipodan gagdebuli bozandara;
giorgi margvelaSvili _ „karalevamargo”, mTavar-sardeli, biocisterna;
nugzar wiklauri _ uro, saxaladeceRoris Tavi;
akaki boboxiZe _ xoneli Jirinovski;givi TargamaZe _ raqitiani pedofili
romelsac piri ar aqvs da mainc la-parakobs;
xaTuna gogoriSvili _ „anJelika”-sjuja, Rababiani godori;
giga bokeria _ TvalmoWutuli hebel-si, maZRari piToni, gasaWyletadgamzadebuli bayayi;
giga bokerias coli (nana aleqsan-drias rZali) _ mangusti;
akaki minaSvili _ joxze wamocmulicxenis Tavi;
zurab WiaberaSvili _ frangulibuldogi;
giorgi axvlediani _ „nasosiT”gaberili;
irma nadiraSvili _ antibaqteriulireklamis moxtunave jojo;
eka xerxeuliZe _ gaWyletili gombeSo;zurab adeiSvili _ wruwuna;kaxa lomaia _ mefistofeli;SoTa utiaSvili _ lamantini (zRvis
Zroxa);
eka kvesitaZe _ venaxis kalia;dimitri SaSkini _ saakaSvilis arR-
nis TuTiyuSi;goga oniani _ axalSobili behemoti;koba xabazi _ xabozi;Ciora TaqTaqiSvili _ wvere-
bamouputavi boloqanqara;giorgi TargamaZe _ halstuxiani xv-
liki, uhalstuxod _ Sadimani;SoTa malaSxia _ baknidan amomxtari
ku;pavle kublaSvili _ molaparake
Tavi;kote kublaSvili _ marsianeli;grigol vaSaZe _ ulvaSiani „tarakan
prusaki”, nino ananiaSvilze gaTxovili;giorgi vaSaZe _ ekologiur katas-
trofaSi moyolili mazuTiani frin-veli;
goga xaCiZe _ SokoladiT pirmodu-dRnuli medole;
gia nodia _ saavadmyofodan sud-noebis gamtani qali;
daviT baqraZe _ nazamTrali tura,qorwilis „kukla”, romelic uknidaniqoqeba;
daviT darCiaSvili _ buxris WuWyianiSompoli;
Tea TuTberiZe _ jojoxeTidan amor-wyeuli simaxinje;
giorgi kandelaki _ mitovebulirkinigzis sadguris tualetis buzi;
goka gabaSvili _ gveliWamia bu;kote gabaSvili _ dezertirebis
bazris kontroliori;guram CaxvaZe _ misi daxasiaTeba
pirdapir Txoulobs riTmas: blanJeianiCaxvaZe, Tanaxma aris Caxdaze;
levan berZeniSvili _ dedaberi, da-Cutuli gombeSo;
daviT berZeniSvili _ galapagosisvarani;
diana trapaiZe _ kolmeurneobisTavmjdomare;
Teona gegelia _ dasapepladgamokidebul mamals gamoqceuligawuwuli qaTami;
Salva naTelaSvili _ naTelaSalvovna, SiSveli valodia jinWaraZe;
paata burWulaZe _ TmaSeRebiliostap benderi;
xaTuna lagaziZe _ brolis bu;
marina beriZe _ qarTuli estradis„mamaSa”, Savi oboba tarantuli;
paata zaqareiSvili _ gadaqoqilipatefoni;
zurab jafariZe _ loyebSewiTle-buli goWi gatrusuli wamwamebiT;
uCa nanuaSvili _ kabukis TeatrisniRabi;
papuna daviTaia _ bosxis tilodangadmosuli moCveneba;
gia TorTlaZe _ daWmuWnuli qaRaldi;Tamaz kvaWantiraZe _ yvela drois
garewari;lado gurgeniZe _ „glazokSi”“
danaxuli;aleqsandre xeTaguri _ jibis fa-
nari;zaal samadaSvili _ maCvi;daviT kovziriZe _ „fexmZime kaci”;irakli vaWaraZe _ pederastebis gen-
erali;svimon masxaraSvili _ yvavis budidan
gadmovardnili baxala;daviT paiWaZe _ rezinis ventila-
tori, romelsac budas qandakebazedidi yurebi aqvs;
levan ramiSvili _ Savi albinosi;laSa baqraZe _ Tamar Cer-
goleiSvilis iRliis matli;fiqria CixraZe _ „bati tasiko”;giorgi papuaSvili _ yasabi;roman gociriZe _ ulvaSiani qaTami;iulon gagoSiZe _ tutanhamonis
Tanaklaseli;sergi kapanaZe _ wverebiani bekeka;riCard norlandi _ oboli bavSvebis
dedinacvali;aleko elisaSvili _ TrialeTis
kodala;levan TarxniSvili _ avstralieli
aborigeni, romelsac gverdiT kenguruaklia, xolo iRliaSi amoCrili spi-los Zvali;
vaxtang xmalaZe _ fanqarze wamoc-muli saSleli;
daviT zurabiSvili _ Colaxa Jofrei;Tina xidaSeli _ gakapasebuli
dedakaci;daviT usufaSvili _ banakidan gamo-
qceuli pioneri;miSa TavxeliZe _ iqednes mwvane
kvercxi;
nika CitaZe _ Tavqvasanaya;beqa mindiaSvili _ afrikuli Rori;mamuka kacitaZe _ mindvris bu;eka xoferia _ ulu yaeni;Tamar korZaia _ gaxrwnili;megi gociriZe _ deda Rori;salome samadaSvili _ cxvirmoWrili
muria;Tina bokuCava _ gutaperCis ixvi;eka gigauri _ vano merabiSvilis
kapitani monRoluri yvrimalebiT;nino lomjaria _ bulterieri;elene xoStaria _ mxarbeWiani va-
Jkaci;baia pataraia _ ofofi;paata Samugia _ samtredieli qoCora
qaTami;irakli alasania _ xalebiani iremi;qeTa gabiani _ aryiT gaTxleSili;rati amaRlobeli _ „pranW marosi”;zaza bibilaSvili _ bibiloiani
„petuxi”;Temur iakobaSvili _ macivrebis
bariga, nacionalebis „yarabas-barabasi”;nika gvaramia _ pederastebis mamaSa,
wiTeltuflebiani samxreTafrikulipingvini;
duta sxirtlaZe _ saakovis sayurianiSibaqi;
sergi gvarjalaZe _ kreatiuli kre-tini;
gia jajaniZe _ kruxis palo;nino JiJilaSvili _ gamxmari yvavi;kote Toloraia _ gatyavebuli ciyvi;daviT kikaliSvili _ „koxtapruwa”;Tengiz gogotiSvili _ ofisis „dvar-
niaSka”;maia asaTiani _ „rusTavi 2”-is
rwyili;gogi gvaxaria _ TmaSeRebili
saWurisi;giorgi gabunia _ lamber-fantomasi,
konCita julietovna;nanuka JorJoliani _ „rusTavi 2”-
is oleg popovi;akaki gogiCaiSvili _ cnobili
„petuxi”;saakaSvilis elita _ uwignuri boze-
bi da wignieri pederastebi;
erTian nacionalur
moZraobaSi klanuri
gavlenebisTvis brZola
giga bokeriasa da mix-
eil saakaSvils Soris
mwvave dapirispirebaSi
gadaizarda.
n a c i o n a l u r
moZraobaSi Sida
dapirispireba grZelde-
ba. aqtiurad mimdinare-
obs brZola giga boke-
rias da saakaSvilis
e.w flangs Soris. ro-
gorc sainformacio
saagento “marSalpress”partiis wevrebTan
daaxloebulma wyarom
ganucxada giga bokeria
liderobisTvis ibrZvis
da mixeil saakaSvilisTvis partiis CamosarTmevad ZalRones ar iSurebs.
amisTvis ki igi regionul aqtivTan intensiurad awarmoebs molaparakebebs da maT gadmobirebas
cdilobs. rogorc Cveni wyaro acxadebs, bokerias frTis warmomadgenlebi, akaki boboxiZe da mixeil
maWavariani giga bokerias davalebiT saqarTvelos yvela regionSi Cadian, xvdebian “erTiani nacionalurimoZraobis” aqtivistebs da koordinatorebs da partiuli yrilobisTvis giga bokerias klanis mxarda-
saWerad amzadeben.
boboxiZe da maWavariani regionebSi, Sexvedraze misul nac.moZraobis mxardamWerebs eubnebian, rom
mixeil saakaSvili warsuls Cabarda da realurad “erTiani nacionaluri moZraobis” erTaderTi
lideri giga bokeriaa.
bokerias wargzavnili enm-is liderebi, partiul aqtivistebs urCeven erTguleba gamoxaton maTi
axali lideris, giga bokerias mimarT da daexmaron mixeil saakaSvilis winaaRmdeg brZolaSi.
klanuri dapirispirebis Tema “erTian nacionalur moZraobaSi” axali ar aris, SegaxsenebT, rom
mixeil saakaSvilic analogiuri meTodebiT cdilobs misi metoqis, giga bokerias CamoSorebas. swored
amas adasturebs ukrainul da qarTul mediasaSualebebSi gasul kviras gavrcelebuli informacia,
mixeil saakaSvilisa da ako minaSvilis Sexvedrisa da im gegmis Sesaxeb, romlis mixedviTac “erTianinacionaluri moZraobis” yriloba unda CaiSalos.
ufsbsjvnj!bgvUgvUeb
hjhb!cplfsjbt
ebwbmfcjU!blblj
cpcpyj[f!eb!njyfjm
nbXbwbsjboj!sfhjpofcTj
tbblbTwjmjt!nybsebnXfsfct
jcjsfcfo
martvilis kanionismimdebared Tanamedroveavtosadgomi ewyoba
martvilis kanionis mimdebared Tanamedrove stan-dartebis avtosadgomi Sendeba. avtosadgomi gaTvlilia150 msubuq avtomobilze da 50 avtobusze. proeqtisfarglebSi, aseve moewyoba Ria pavilionebi, mosacdelibloki, suvenirebis fardulebi, gare ganaTebebi dasveli wertilebi.
martvilis kanionTan axali avtosadgomis proeqtisaqarTvelos regionebSi gansaxorcielebeli proe-qtebis fondidan da martvilis adgilobrivi biu-jetidan finansdeba da misi Rirebuleba 340.000 laria.samSeneblo samuSaoebs tenderSi gamarjvebuli kompania„arqeopolisi” axorcielebs.
samSeneblo samauSaoebze 60 adgilobrivi mosaxleadasaqmebuli.
aqamde martvilis kanionTan parkirebis ararsebobisgamo problemebi eqmnebodaT adgilobriv da ucxoelturistebs.
martvilSi kanionis turistuli infrastruqtura2016 wels moewyo.
ilori 96-13 dekemberi 2016 weli
moswavleebis SeTavazeba sofelstyis gadasarCenad
40 wlis win, TeTri aguriT nagebi skolisSenoba siWreleSia Cafluli. ezo tye-parkiviTaa,foTlebi xaliCad gegeba. orsarTuliani Senobisfasadi imdenad mowesrigebulia, rom interierismimzidvelobis molodini karis SeRebisTanavegiqreba. xis iatakis didi nawili gacveTiliada sacers hgavs, kedlebs baTqaSi aqa-iq SerCa,da sicive, romelsac SeSis Rumelic ki vergaaTbobs. es zugdidis sofel orulus sajaroskolaa, romlis moswavleebma SeSis alterna-tivis danergvaze fiqri civi saklaso oTaxebidandaiwyes da sofels did prezentaciaze gaacnes.
Tavdapirvelad skolis moswavleebma, rom-lebmac jer „eko-qids grupi“ Camoayalibes,sofeli gamokiTxes da gaiges, Tu ra odenobisSeSas moixmars komli zamTarSi.
gairkva, rom orulu wliurad 9000 kuburmetr SeSas moixmars, rac niSnavs, rom sofelsumokles periodSi tye aRar eqneba. „eko-qidsgrupis“ wevrebma jgufurad muSaobis Semdeggadawyvites, rom sofels gaTbobis alternatiulwyarod _ briketi SesTavazon.
amis Semdeg, klubis wevrebma erT-erT saklasooTaxSi konferencia moawyves da soflismosaxleoba moiwvies.
klubis liderma giuli wurwumiam Tana-soflelebs briketis momzadebis wesebi gaacno:
„es Zalian martivia. saWiroa foTlebi, totebi,simindis Rero, unda moxdes amis danawevreba dadapresva da miiReba briketi“, _ ambobs meTerTmeteklaseli biWi.
misma Tanaklaselma qeTevan oTxozoriam Tqva,rom cota xanSi moamzadeben broSurebs, sadacbriketis momzadebis wesebs Seitanen da sofelSidaarigeben.
„Cven vecdebiT, rom daviaroT mTeli sofeli.davurigoT maT briketis momzadebis SesaxebbroSurebi da avuxsnaT xalxs, rom misi momzade-ba arc ise rTulia. mondomebiT yvelafrisgakeTeba SeiZleba“, _ ambobs „eko-qids grupis“wevri.
klubis xelmZRvaneli da skolis geografiismaswavlebeli ia Todua ganmartavs, rom garemosdacvis mizniT sxvadasxva aqtivoba skolisufrosklaselebma mas Semdeg daiwyes, rackavkasiis garemos dacviTi arasamTavrobo orga-nizaciebis qselma (CENN) _ gamoacxada konkursiskolebSi niko kecxovelis saxelobis prizismosapoveblad.
„roca Semovitane es idea maRal klasebSi,daviwyeT pirvelive proeqtze muSoba, romelicmoicavda kvlevas, gaTbobis ZiriTad wyaroebze.ganvaxorcieleT bevri sxva aqtivoba, skolisezoSi movagroveT foTlebi da gavakeTeT kom-posti. davrgeT xeebi. zogadad, garemos dacvadid Zalisxmevas da Sromas moiTxovs, magramTu yvela erTad movindomebT, es procesi iqnebamarTvadi da vicxovrebT ekologiurad sufTagaremoSi“, _ ambobs ia Todua.
konferenciidan gamosulma soflis mcxovrebmaenver gvajaiam „laivpress“ uTxra, rom Se-Tavazebuli gaTbobis alternatiuli wyarosSesaxeb informacia saintereso iyo.
„erTi meores etyvis, meore sxvas, asegavrceldeba mTel sofelSi es ambavi da ariqneba xeebis usafuZvlo Wra“.
nana xubutia
39!opfncsjeboTpcjt!nbsywb
ebjxzp
rodis datoveben cixes saqarTvelos yvelaze cnobili patimrebi
e.w. matrosovis cixeSi yofilixelisuflebis ramdenime maRalCi-nosani ixdis sasjels.
amjerad davinteresdiT, sas-jelebis gaTvaliswinebiT, ramdenweliwadSi datoveben cixessaqarTvelos yvelaze cnobili pa-timrebi: qalaq Tbilisis yofilimeri gigi ugulava, qveynis Tavdacvisyofili ministri baCana axalaia,Sinagan saqmeTa yofili ministrivano merabiSvili da misi yofilimoadgile SoTa xizaniSvili.
Sinagan saqmeTa ministris yofilimoadgile SoTa xizaniSvili er-TaderTia, romelic “nacionalurimoZraobis” xelisuflebis maRal-Cinosnebidan sapatimros yvelazeadre datovebs. is 2012 wels “qar-Tuli ocnebis” liderebis ukanonomosmenis saqmeSi sasamarTlomdamnaSaved scno da 2016 wlis 28ivniss 1 wliTa da 6 TviT Tavisu-flebis aRkveTa Seufarda. SoTaxizaniSvils sasamarTlo ganxil-vebis mimdinareobisas winaswari pa-timroba hqonda Sefardebuli, TumcadaaxloebiT orTviani patimrobisSemdeg, mas aRkveTis RonisZieba pa-timrobiT Seecvala da ganaCensTavisuflebaze elodeboda. kanonisTanaxmad, pirs msjavris moxdisvadaSi eTvleba is periodic, romel-ic man winaswar patimrobaSi gaatara.
aqedan gamomdinare, SoTaxizaniSvils sapatimro vadisdaaxloebiT 6 Tve ukve moxdiliaqvs da erTi wlis Semdeg Ss min-istris yofili moadgile sapatim-ros datovebs, radgan mis winaaRmdegraime sxva saqme aRZruli araa.
sxva yofili maRalCinosnebisTvissapatimros datovebis yvelazeswrafi saSualeba prezidentisSewyalebaa, romelsac, aSkaraa, romgiorgi margvelaSvili ar apirebs.sxva SemTxvevaSi Tbilisis yofilmers, gigi ugulavas, Tavdacvisyofil ministr baCo axalaias daSs yofil ministr vano merabiSvils,minimum 4-wliani sasjelis moxdamouwevT.
magaliTad Tbilisis yofil mers,gigi ugulavas “Tbilservis jgufis”saqmeze 4 wliTa da 6 TviT Tavisu-flebis aRkveTa, 2015 wlis 18 seqtem-bers miesaja. miuxedavad imisa, romugulavam patimrobis 1 weli ukvemoixada, mis winaaRmdeg sasamarTloSikidev ramdenime sisxlis samarTlissaqme ganixileba, romelzedacsavsebiT SesaZloa, rom gamamtyunebe-li ganaCeni dadges. saqmeebs Sorisaa2007 wlis 7 noembrisa da telekompa-nia “imedis” saqmeebi.
am etapze mxolod e.w. navTluRisspecoperaciis saqmeze ixdis sas-jels Tavdacvis yofili ministrida sasjelaRsrulebis departamen-tis yofili Tavmjdomare baCana ax-alaia. mas 2014 wlis 22 oqtombersTbilisis saqalaqo sasamarTlom 7wliTa da 6 TviT TavisuflebisaRkveTa Seufarda. amJamad, axalaias5 weli da 6 Tve darCa mosaxdeli,Tumca gigi ugulavas msgavsad, ax-alaias winaaRmdeg saxelmwifobraldebas sasamarTloSi ori saqmeaqvs warmarTuli, romelzec Sesa-Zloa gamamtyunebeli ganaCenidadges. aRsaniSnavia, rom axalaiaswinaaRmdeg kidev erTi gamamtyunebe-
li ganaCenia damdgari, Tumca ismaSindelma prezidentma mixeilsaakaSvilma ganaCenis gamotanidanramdenime dReSi Seiwyala. ramdenimesaqmeze ki baCo axalaia gamarTldada saxelmwifo braldebas zemdgominstanciebSi mouwevs Tavdacvisyofili ministris danaSaulis damt-kiceba.
yvelaze meti gamamtyunebeliganaCeni Ss yofili ministris vanomerabiSvilis SemTxvevaSia damdgari.mas 4 saqmeze _ 3 wliT; 4 wliTa da6 TviT; 5 wliT; 6 wliTa da 9 TviTTavisuflebis aRkveTa aqvs misjili.aris kidev ramdenime saqme,romelzec vano merabiSvilTan mi-marTebaSi ganaCeni jer ar damdgarada sasamarTlo ganxilvebi mimd-inareobs.
amave cixeSi Tormetwlian sas-jels ixdis Zalovani uwyebis kideverTi yofili maRalCinosani iraklifircxalava, romelsac sasamarTlomgamamtyunebeli verdiqti e.w. “kor-tebis specoperaciis” saqmezegamoutana.
rac Seexeba im maRalCinosnebs,visac ramdenime msjavri aqvT dade-buli: kanonis Tanaxmad maTTvis pa-timrobis saboloo vadisgansazRvraSi sasjelis STanTqmisprincipi moqmedebs da patimrobissaboloo vada mas Semdeg gan-isazRvreba, rac yvela saqmezegamotanili ganaCeni kanonier ZalaSiSeva. STanTqmis principi maRalisasjelis mier, mcire sasjelisSTanTqmas gulisxmobs. aseve aR-saniSnavia, rom patimrobis saboloovadis gansazRvrisas, gaTvaliswineb-ulia ara amnistiis Sedegad Se-fardebuli patimrobis wlebi,aramed amnistiis Sesaxeb kanonisgamoyenebamde, mosamarTlis miergansazRvruli patimrobis vada.
Tornike koSkaZe,AMBEBI.GE
gayalbeblebTan wlebimuSaobdiT! – mimarTva
burjanaZes“ar maxsendeba, im periodSi, roca marTla totalurad
yalbdeboda arCevnebi, Tqven raime saxis kritikuli gancx-adeba gagekeTebinaT. ufro metic, Tqven bolomde “apravebdiT””nacionalebis” amazrzen da antisaxelmwifoebriv qmedebebs!”,– uflebadamcveli inga berikaSvili “gaerTianebulidemokratiuli moZraobis” liders nino burjanaZes mimarTavs:
“qalbaton ninos (burjanaZes) vusmine grigolias gadace-maSi da ramdenjerme axsena, rom biZinam aRiara gayalbebao!
diax, qalbatono nino, gayalbebis deda gogoriSvili damama – maWavariania, romelTanac Tqven wlebi muSaobdiT daerT gunds warmoadgendiT da ara mgonia TqvenTvis gaugebariiyos Tu rogor gaayalbes da miiTvises ”ocnebis” xmebi daara Tqveni xmebi!
aseve, minda SegaxsenoT is faqtic, rom, rodesac saakaSviliamaxinjebda qveynis konstitucias, Tqvenc didi roli gaqvTmiRebuli!
aranairi moraluri ufleba ar gaqvT 7 noembris movlenebis“gampravebel” adamians biZina akritikoT. orjer iyaviTprezidentis movaleobis Semsrulebeli da uamravi patimriswerili Semodioda Tqvens saxelze, romelic Svelas gTx-ovdnen. magram arc maSin ar maxsendeba Tqveni kritikuligancxadeba an qmediTi nabijebi!!!
xalxs kargi mexsiereba aqvs da imasac getyviT, rom 26maisis sisxliani Rame marto nacmoZraobis mier CadenilidanaSauli araa _ Tqvenc xarT damnaSave, radgan icodiT,rom im Rames sastikad dagvarbevdnen da zustad vici _gundSi gexvewebodnen, rom xalxi dageSalaT. Tqven kiTqveni politikuri ambicia ufro win daayeneT da mizezimieciT maniak saakaSvils, rom sisxli daeRvara!
Zalze mtkivneul Temasac Sevexebi _ qarTveli gmiridedis irina enuqiZis mcdelobas TqvenTan Sexvedris dadaxmarebis, magram arc maSin gamogiCeniaT Tavi sxvisitkivilis gaziarebiT an TanadgomiT!
dRes sakonstitucio umravlesobis mopovebas safrTxedafasebT im dros, rodesac monstrebis xelSi myofi es um-ravlesoba arasodes ar gagiprotestebiaT!!!
dro yvelafers Tavis adgils uCens da xalxi arasodesar iviwyebs Tqvens mier daSvebul upatiebel Secdomebs!
dRes qveyanaSi aris Zala, romelic gzas uxsnis axal-gazrdebs yvela mimarTulebiT da droa ukve qarTul poli-tikaSi momzades niadagi axali saxeebis Semosasvlelad davinc wlebis manZilze isxediT Tbil savarZlebSi daiviwyoTam savarZlebis arseboba da monaxoT sakuTari saqme!!!
saqarTveloSi uamravi niWieri axalgazrdaa, romelTacSeuZliaT Tavisi sityva Tqvan qveynis ganviTarebis gzaze!!!”,_ naTqvamia berikaSvilis gancxadebaSi.
28 noembridan morwmuneebisTvis Sobismarxva daiwyo. Sesabamisad, is dRe morw-muneebisTvis Sobis marxvis aRebaa. saSobaomarxva 40 dRe gagrZeldeba da 7 ianvars,uflis Sobis dResaswaulze dasruldeba.marxva morwmuneebs uflis SobisdResaswaulisTvis amzadebs. tradiciulad,Sobis marxvis dros, 25 dekembramde morw-muneebs, oTxSabaTisa da paraskevis garda,kviris sxva dReebSi, Tevzis miReba SeeZlebaT.25 dekembridan 7 ianvramde ki marxva Cveule-briv gagrZeldeba. SesaZloa, gamonaklisipirvel ianvars gakeTdes da kaTolikos-pa-triarqis kurTxevis SemTxvevaSi, mmarxvelebiTevzis miRebas SeZleben.
wminda saxarebis mixedviT, ufali iesoqriste, suliwmindis madliT yovladwmindaRvTismSoblisgan, udidesi TavmdablobisniSnad, beTlemSi, gamoqvabulSi iSva, sadacmwyemsebi uamindobisas saqonels afarebdnen.gankacebuli uflis Soba iq myof mwyemsebsuflis angelozebma axares. pirvelad maTixiles macxovari. ufro mogvianebiT beTlem-Si aRmosavleTidan mogvebic mividnen, rom-lebic iq uCveulod mokaSkaSe varskvlavmamiiyvana. maT axalSobil macxovars ZRveni:oqro, gundruki da muri miarTves.
ilori10 6-13 dekemberi 2016 weli
ananauris yorRanis 4400-wliani saidumlo“4400 wlis aris, ananauris yorRanSi
samarxi rom gavTxareT, miwaze gabneulidagvixvda. rogorc Cans, roca samarxiCaingra, kenkra WurWlidan gadmocviv-da.”
“ananauris yorRanSic 7 adamianisConCxia, magram es yorRani sxva mxrivaris saintereso _ cocxali xiliTada ori uzarmazari etliT”
rogor fiqrob, es ontkofa ra xnisiqneba? _ mkiTxa erovnuli muzeumisarqeologiuri centris ufrosma zurabmaxaraZem da kompiuteris ekrani CemkenSemoatriala, sadac miwaze gabneuliSemWknari narinjisferi ontkofa eyara.
_ albaT ramdenime dRis, _ vuTxarime, _ Zalian sasargeblo nayofia dasaqarTveloSi yvelgan aris gavrcele-buli.
_ zustad 4400 wlis aris, ananaurisyorRanSi samarxi rom gavTxareT, mi-waze gabneuli dagvixvda. rogorc Cans,roca samarxi Caingra, kenkra WurWli-dan gadmocvivda. darbilebuli iyo,Torem ise gamoiyureboda, eqspediciiswevrma gemos gasinjvac scada, _ momigobatonma zurabma.
_ visi iyo yorRani, visgan dagvrCaes saocreba?
_ yorRanebi tomis beladebis,warCinebulebisaa. roca maT marxavdnen,zemodan iseT miwayrils adgamdnen,uzarmazari gorebi iqmneboda. amiTcdilobdnen, TavianTi beladi daecvaT.Tumca yorRanebi, egviptis piramidebisaar iyos, TiTqmis yvelgan gaZarculia.iseTi STabeWdileba iqmneba, rom maTdakrZalvis ceremonialis monawileniZarcvavdnen, Torem saukuneebis Semdegvin icoda, gorebis siRrmeSi ra iyo?
ananauris yorRanze ori gvirabia.ese igi, yorRani orjer gaZarcves.etyoba, imdeni oqrouloba iyo, romgatanisas sami uZvirfasesi nivTi dau-vardaT. sxvaTa Soris, alaznis velisyorRanebSi napovni oqros lomi da pe-qtorali swored qurdobis SemdegdarCenili “namcvrielaa”... brinjaosxanaSi adgilobriv mosaxleobas didZa-li simdidre hqonda dagrovebuli datomis beladebs saflavSi auracxelganZsa da sayofacxovrebo nivTebsatandnen msaxurebTan erTad. cnobiliar aris, am sabraloebs xocavdnen Tucocxlad marxavdnen. zog qveyanaSibeladebs aTeulobiT meomars ayolebd-nen, romlebic samarxebSi gaSeSebuli“sxedan”. varaudoben, rom damarxvis
win adamianebs raRac nivTierebiTabruebdnen... ananauris yorRanSic 7adamianis ConCxia, magram es yorRanisxva mxriv aris saintereso _ cocxalixiliTa da ori uzarmazari etliT,rac sxvagan arsad gvxvdeba. qsovilida xili TiTqmis pirvandeli saxiTaris Semonaxuli.
es yorRani swored im dros Sende-boda, roca egviptelebi piramidebsagebdnen. Cveni yorRanebi piramidebiviTdidebuli ar aris, radgan egvipte amdros Zlieri saxelmwifo iyo, magramarc sxvaze naklebia, SuamdinareTiscivilizaciis doneze dgas. Tanac amyorRanebis maSeneblebi an Tavad da-diodnen mTel msoflioSi, anda aqsxvebi Camodiodnen _ CvenTan qarva armoipoveba, ananauris yorRanSi ki qarvismZivi indoeTidan an baltiispireTidanTu moxvdeboda. samarxSi Sali daselic aRmoCnda. akldama gadaxuruliaormagi muxis morebiT, romelTa Sorisselis fardagi iyo Catanebuli. xiskalaTebSi ki Txili da wabli eyara,gulic ki aqvT SemorCenili. ontkofasada kvrinCxis naxva mravlismnaxveliarqeologebisTvisac saocreba iyo:lamis 5 aTaswleulis winandeli on-
tkofa iseTia, TiTqos guSin mowyviteso.am saswaulis Cvenamde motana, gardaTixisa, Taflmac SeZlo. roca ontko-fas Cvens laboratoriaSi sinjavdnen,iseTi Taflis suni datrialda, xalxigaabrua...
_ yorRanSi Cayolebul or etlzecbrZaneT...
_ es Zalian didi etlebia, borblebimetr-naxevari diametrisaa. wesisamebr,yorRanSi TiTo micvalebulia. ananau-ris yorRanSi ki erTi etli mamakacisaa,meore _ qalis. maTTan erTad 14 wlisymawvili esvena. iqneb ojaxi raimeubedurebam amowyvita da amitom dakrZa-les erTad.
Cven msoflios Tanamedrove labo-ratoriebSi vgzavniT sakvlev masalas.nebismieri cocxali organizmi gare-modan iRebs da atarebs radiacias,romelic organizmSi mis sikvdilamderCeba. is organizmidan sikvdilis dad-gomisTanave iwyebs gasvlas. amis mixed-viT dgindeba arqeologiuri orga-nizmebis asaki. ase dadginda im biWisasakic...
SeiZleba vifiqroT, rom yvelaferiwarmavalia, sinamdvileSi ki araferiqreba da maradiulobaSive rCeba.
e. eTeraiZe
“wf[fc!cbcvbt”!`!tboruqfufscvshfmjlbdj!nUfm!tbnfhsfmpTj!lbseblbsebejt!eb!rbsUwfmj!cbcvjt!lwbmt
ebf[fct“Cemma jaris megobarma Temurma in-
ternetSi momZebna da momwera, _ Senis arkadi ar xar, CemTan rom iyo jar-Sio?”
2 weliwadia, rac samegrelossoflebSi simpaTiuri ucxoeli babuasdaeZebs _ dedis mamas, vladimer jala-Ronias. misi danaxva Zalian axarebTda erTmaneTs gadasZaxeben xolme _ iskaci Camosula, babuas rom daeZebso.albaT hgoniaT, stumarma¬ qarTuliar icis. arkadi Cepma¬ ki qarTulisityvebi jer kidev 41 wlis win iswavla,Tumca, maSin Zalian axalgazrdas arcmogzaurobis SesaZlebloba hqonda¬da arc dro. dRes ki yofil policiisoficers, roca sanqt-peterburgSi¬TiTqmis yvelaferi aqvs, dakargulifesvebis povna unda _ TavisTvis, TavisZmis da Tavisi vaJebis gamo. arkadiCepi qarTvelma megobarma Temur cxve-dianma redaqciaSi moiyvana, _ mTelisaqarTvelo gkiTxulobT da egeb esambavi vinmes ecnoso.
Temur cxvediani: _ 41 wlis win sab-WoTa armiaSi gamiwvies. leningradTanaxlos movxvdi. Cvens samxedro nawilSileningradeli biWebic iyvnen, me daarkadi erTmaneTs maSinvedavuaxlovdiT. erTxel fexburTisTamaSis Semdeg arkadim gvTxova, _romelime qarTuli sityva maswavleTo.¬erTma Cvenganma ikvimata _ aba, “bayayiwyalSi yiyinebs” Tqvio. am frazasrusebi sasacilod gamoTqvamen xolme,arkadim ki enagautexlad warmoTqva.avuSardiT _ mag sityvebis warmoTqmaSialbaT navarjiSevi iyavi, an vinmeqarTveli gyavs¬ ojaxSio. ificeboda,arc qarTveli¬ axlobeli myavs da es
sityvebic dRes pirvelad movismineo. arkadi Cepi: _ marTla ase iyo. mec
ki gaocebuli davrCi. mere dedasmivwere,¬ _ jarSi qarTveli biWebiqarTuls maswavlian. laparaki romkargad gamomivida, gaukvirdaT-meTqi.mipasuxa, _ imitom gamogivida, romqarTveli babua gyavda, mamaCemiqarTveli iyoo. ase gavige qarTvelibabuis ambavi da imasac mivxvdi, ratommindoda qarTvelebTan daaxloeba,gansakuTrebiT _ TemurTan. TemurimReroda, xelSi sul gitara eWira daTiTqos es gitarac meZaxda, _ imRereo.ase viswavle gitaraze simRerac. sxvaTaSoris, Cemi vaJic mReris da kargadac.
_ dedam ratom ar giTxraT babuisSesaxeb?
_ arc erT blokadagadatanilleningradels ar uyvars im dReebisgaxseneba _ saSinel tkivils ayenebs.dedaCemisTvis mamis dakargvac amtkivilTan iyo dakavSirebuli. jarirom movilie, dedam yvelaferi miambo.TiTqos Tavidan¬ zRapariviT yofila...leningradSi erT lamaz gogos Seuy-varda lamazi qarTveli biWi, vladimerjalaRonia (albaT es iyo 1934-35 wlebi).daqorwindnen da 2 lamazi gogonacSeeZinaT _ dedaCemi vladilena dalilia. vladilena babuasdedaCemisTvis vladimer leninis pa-tivsacemad daurqmevia, radgan misideebs suliTa¬ da guliT iziarebda.bebiaCemic qmris gvarze gadasula danatalia jalaRonia gamxdara. dedasaxsovs, rom erTxel maTTan leningrad-Si mamamisis Zmac yofila stumrad _Savgvremani, mamaCemisagan gansxvavebiT,mzesaviT Tma hqondao...
ukanasknelad dedam babuaCemi maSinnaxa, roca is omSi gaiwvies. am drossaqarTveloSi yofila da iqidan gauwve-viaT. magram col-SvilTan Casvla dagamomSvidobeba mouxerxebia. dedasaxsovda, samxedro farajaSigamowyobil mamas rogor auyvania xel-Si¬ da gulSi Caukravs...
mas mere babuaCemi gaqra. leningradiki blokadaSi moeqca. am jojoxeTmaSeiwira dedaCemis umcrosi da lilia¬_ is SimSiliT mokvda... bebiaCemma 6wlis dedaCems xeli daavlo da alyaSe-
mortymuli leningradidan rogorRacgaaRwia qalaq ufaSi, sadac bebiaCemma,natalia jalaRoniam, gvari gamoicvala.gvari gamoecvala dedaCemsac...
_ ratom?_ ar vici. dedamac ar icoda, ratom...
bebiaCemi ufaSive gardaicvala, rocadeda 11 wlis iyo (avadmyofobiT). ukvedediTac daoblebuli dedaCemigasazrdelad kvlav leningradSidaabrunes naTesavebma...
savaraudod, babua omSi mokles, ma-gram cocxalic rom darCeniliyo dacol-Svili moekiTxa, rogor unda epova_ dedaCemi da bebiaCemi ise gaiqcnenqalaqidan, maTi adgilsamyofeli aravinicoda. yvela foto da dokumenti kileningradis dabombvisas saxlTan er-Tad daiferfla. mezoblebic an daixoc-nen,¬ an gaifantnen.
axla, roca babuas nakvalevis Zebnadaviwye, mainc im imeds vebRauWebi _iqneb gadarCa, coli kvlav SeirTo dasaqarTveloSi naTesavebic myavdes-meTqi.
dedaCemi fiqrobda, rom babuaCemileningradSi swavlobda da swored amdros gaicno bebiaCemi. Tumca isicSesaZloa, rom raxan babua leninisideologias emxroboda, is partiulimuSakic yofiliyo da saqarTvelosbolSevikur mTavrobas partiulsamuSaoze gamoeSva leningradSi. amit-om vladimer jalaRonia Tbilisis ar-qivSic movikiTxe. samwuxarod, es doku-mentacia Tbilisis omisas damwvara...
mokled, rac Cemi warmomavloba gav-ige, Tavs haerSi gamokidebuliviTvgrZnobdi, aqamde bevri ram miSlidaxels saqarTveloSi CamosaRwevad. CemsasakSi ki ufro metad vfiqrob cx-ovrebaze, _ vin var, saidan movdivarT,naTesavebis povna Cems Zmasac unda...sul erTi biZgi meyo, romsaqarTveloSi wamovsuliyavi, _ Cemmajaris megobarma Temurma internetSi2014 wels momZebna da momwera, _ Senis arkadi ar xar, CemTan rom iyavijarSio? ukve meorejer Camovedi damTel samegreloSi daveZeb im qveynadwasuli vladimer jalaRoniebis STa-momavlebs. amisTvis omis dros saZmosaflavebze dakrZaluli vladimerjalaRoniebic ki gamovikvlie. mokled,
vipovi romelime vladimer jalaRoniasojaxs, mivadgebi WiSkarTan, SevaRebkars im imediT, iqneb iq Cemi sisxlida xorci cxovrobs, magram amaod...
mTeli msoflio maqvs Semovlili,sad aRar mivlia, Cems sanqt-peter-burgzec miTqvams, yvelaze stumarT-moyvare qalaqia-meTqi, magramsaqarTvelosTan veravin mova. sadacki fexs Sevdgam, mTeli sofelibabuaCemis ZebnaSi erTveba; naTesavidannaTesavebSi damatareben. romel¬ Robe-sac unda mivadge, Sin mepatiJebian,iseT sufras Slian, rom uxerxulo-bisagan aRar vici, ra vqna; am boloCamosvlaze zugdidSi sul gamaognes,_ babuis saZebnelad rom Camoxvalawi, CvenTan icxovre, Cven gapovninebTbabuaSenso. imedi maqvs _ mapovnineben.rogor davijero, jalaRoniebis imStodan aravin iyos cocxali, visacbabuaCemi da misi ambavi exsomeba?saqarTveloSi winaprebis ambebi aseadvilad xom ar ikargeba, _ rocasamegrelos soflebSi kardakar davdi-var, amas vgrZnob. da kidev erTi: axla
gamomgzavrebisas colma miTxra, _ Senukve babuaSenis mosaZebnad ki ara,saqarTveloSi midixaro. iqneb asecaris, magram naTesavebis povna Cemiocnebaa da yvelas gTxovT, am ocnebisaxdenaSi damexmareT,
_ babuaCemis nakvalevi mapovnineT _gviTxra gamomSvidobebisas arkadi Cepim.aucileblad dagexmarebiT-meTqi, _davpirdi da jaris megobarTan erTadgulaCuyebulma gavacile.
mjera, rom vapovninebT, _ geni gensyovelTvis poulobs, sxvanairad arcamjerad iqneba.
eTer eraZe
ilori 116-13 dekemberi 2016 weli
nfhsvmj!fojt!wjefphblwfUjmfcj!joufsofuTjmegruli enis SeswavliT dain-
teresebulebi internetSi naxavTvideogakveTilebs, sadac fotoebis,animaciuri naxatebis saSualebiT,konkretuli moqmedebia asaxuli, ansagnebi, qarTuli SesatyvisiT. in-ternetSi sul 32 gakveTilia saxel-wodebiT _ „viswavloT megruli ena“.
iniciativa zugdidis mcxovrebgiga qavTaraZes ekuTvnis, romelmacmegruli vikipedia Seqmna.
„videoebi Tavidan bolomde CemigakeTebulia. aris sxvadasxva enebisSemswavleli programa rozeta stou-nis. iqidan davskrine suraTebi.vTargmne mocemuli teqstebi megru-lad da xmac Cemi adevs. Tavidancota miWirda, radgan programaSiver verkveodi, sxvadasxva programiTvcdilobdi amis gakeTebas. meregavaumjobese, Tumca mainc samoy-varuleo donezea. aravin ar mex-mareboda da es xarisxsac etyoba“,_ uTxra „laivpress“ giga qavTaraZem.
misi TqmiT, moqmedebs „feisbuk“gverdi _ „margaluri nina _ megruliena“, romlis administratoric Tavadaris. gverds sakmaod bevri mkiTxvelihyavs. ganmartavs, rom am adamianebismxridan iyo daintereseba, SeeswavlaTmegruli ena, risTvisac Sesabamismasalas iTxovdnen. gadawyvitamoemzadebina videogakveTilebi, racerT-erTi komponenti iqneboda.
gakveTilebi gankuTvnilia mo-qalaqeebisTvis, romlebic cudad,an saerTod ver floben enas, amasTan,ara mxolod megrelebisTvis, aramedsxva kuTxis warmomadgenlebisTvisac.ambobs, rom yvelaferi Tavad gaakeTa,yovelgvari finansebis gareSe. maskidev aqvs ramdenime videogakveTili,romelsac xmis dadeba da socqselSiatvirTva sWirdeba, Tumca saqmianobaam kuTxiT 2015 wlis Semdeg aRargaugrZelebia:
„gamoxmaureba mqonda sakmaod. Za-lian bevrma moiwona. ufro met dain-teresebasac albaT velodi, an Se-vatyve, rom amiT mainc da maincbevrs verafers gavakeTebdi. ar arissakmarisi enTuziastis doneze gakeTe-
buli. Cemi azriT es videoebi maincver mogvcems seriozul Sedegs. al-baT ufro kompetenturi adamianebismxridan unda gakeTdes rame iseTi“.
finansebis moZiebaze ar ufiqriaramdenime mizezis gamo. miaCnia, romdawyebuli saqmianobis ufro efeq-turad gagrZeleba arc aravis in-teresis sagania. meores mxriv ambobs_ roca msgavsi gegmis gansaxor-cieleblad fuls iTxov, sazoga-doebaSi Cndeba araerTgvarovani war-modgenebi da damokidebuleba „iar-liyebze“, „separatizmze“:
„aseT dros yovelTvis aris iar-liyebis miwebeba... SiSi ar mindadavarqva, ubralod, roca amsaqmisTvis Tanxas iTxov, SeiZlebamarTlac ar iyos kargi saqcieli. isadamiani, romelic afinansebs am yve-lafers, miwerili unda iyos nawar-moebze. Cveni misamarTiT xSiradgamoiTqmeboda eWvi, rom ruseTi gva-finansebs. am dros saxlSi vcdilobdiCemTvis raRacebs. ramdenime weliaukve SeveSvi yvelafers, imitom kiara, rom iarliyebis meSinia, arasasi-amovno SegrZnebas tovebs es daSedegic ar aris iseTi, rom gaagrZelobrZola. Tumca mainc mgonia, romunda gaakeTo is, rac swori ggonia“.
megruli enis videogakveTilebismomzadebis erT-erTi mizezi Tavadam enasTan dakavSirebuli probleme-bic iyo, rom mas ganviTareba daSenarCuneba sWirdeba. giga qavTaraZisTqmiT, qarTuli enis dasacavadmniSvnelovani komponentia qarTvelurenebze _ megrul-lazur-svanur enebzezrunva, rasac samoqalaqo enTuzi-azmze gacilebiT meti sWirdeba.
„megrul-lazur-svanuri iuneskosmier miCneulia gadaSenebis pirasmyof enebad. xuTi weli vcdilobdimegrul enaze raRac gamekeTebina.vTargmnidi, megruli vikipedia Sevq-meniT. rac SegveZlo enTuziastebisdoneze, yvelaferi gavakeTeT. axlasxva doneze unda gagrZeldes muSao-ba“, _ gviTxra videogakveTilebisavtorma.
nino Toloraia
,,versiis”‘’ konfidencialuri wyarosinformaciiT, saqarTvelos kaTalikos-patriarqma ilia meorem paata burWu-laZe maxaTas mTaze mimdinare taZrismSeneblobas CamoaSora. rogorcCvenTvis gaxda cnobili, uwmindesmamsoflio bani sapatriarqoSi daibarada iveriis RvTismSoblis xatis sax-elobis taZrisa da samonastro kom-pleqsis mSeneblobis procesSi raimeti pis monawileoba kategoriuladaukrZala. ra gaxda amis mizezi _politika Tu finansebi, amaze jerjer-obiT arc erTi mxare ar saubrobs.sapatriarqoSi acxadeben, rom poli-tikaSi mosvlis Sesaxebgadawyvetilebis miRebis dRidanve,msoflio bani taZris mSeneblobisprocess, isedac, logikurad CamoSordaanu, SesaZloa, am gadawyvetilebismizezi burWulaZis politikuri ambi-ciebia, Tumca ,,versias”‘’ konfidentiwyaro sxva versiazec esaubreba _ misiTqmiT, patriarqis am gadawyvetilebismizezi maxaTas mTaze taZris mSeneblo-bisTvis gankuTvnili finansebia, rom-lis nawilic gapolitikosebulma banmawinasaarCevno kampaniisTvis gamoiyena.miuxedavad amisa, burWulaZesa da mispartias davalianeba 2016 wlis saparla-mento arCevnebis periodSi, uxvad dau-grovda da rogorc ,,versiis”‘’ wyaro
amtkicebs, misi ,,gauCinarebis’’ mizezicswored esaa”. CvenTvis isic cnobiligaxda, rom moskovSi vizitis das-rulebis Semdeg, uwmindesi gancxadebasgaavrcelebs da araa gamoricxuli,yvelafers farda aexados, manamde ki,,versia”‘’ Seecada, wyaros mier mowode-buli informacia gadaemowmebina daisic gaerkvia, sad aris amJamad bur-WulaZe an apirebs Tu ara momavalSipolitikur aqtiurobas:
informaciis gadasamowmeblad,Tavdapirvelad, sapatriarqos prescen-tris ufross, mama daviT SaraSeniZesdavukavSirdiT. igi mokle pasuxiT Se-moifargla _ aranair informacias arvflobo, gviTxra da telefoni gaTiSa.mogvianebiT, sapatriarqos warmomad-genels vesaubreT, romelmac vinaobisgamxela ar isurva, Tumca gangvimarta:,,roca paata burWulaZem gaakeTa gancx-adeba axali partiis ,,saxelmwifoxalxisTvis’’ Seqmnis Sesaxeb, iuridiu-lad avtomaturad gaemijna orivefonds _ ,,iavnanasa’’ da ,,iverias”. 17dekembers didi RonisZieba igegmebamaxaTas mTaze, manamde sapatriarqogaakeTebs gancxadebas amasTandakavSirebiT. maxaTas mTaze taZrismSeneblobisTvis, Tanxebs adamianebida organizaciebi sabanko angariSzericxaven, xelze fulis aReba ar xdeba,sabanko Semosavals akontrolebs sameT-valyureo sabWo da Tanxa mizanmimar-Tulad ixarjeba. paata burWulaZes amfinansebTan Sexeba ar aqvs”.
gaxda Tu ara finansebi patriarqisgadawyvetilebis mizezi, dro gviCvenebs,is ki namdvilad cnobilia, rom zo-gadad fuli, paata burWulaZes da mispartias ,,aqilevsis quslad”‘ eqca _partias araerTi pirovnebis davaliane-ba aqvs, rasac burWulaZis Tanamebr-Zolebic adastureben. sxvaTa Soris,,,versiis” informaciiT, burWulaZe
swored am ,,vals’’ gaeqca da Tanac iseSors _ qveyana datova”. ,,versiis”wyaros informaciiT, uliderod darCe-nil partiaSi finansur problemebs,ofisidan inventarisa da nivTebisgayidviT “ebrZvian” _ arc ise didixnis win gviTxres, ,,saxelmwifo xalx-isTvis’’ ofisidan magidebs, skamebs,kompiuterebs, printerebs da qoTniTyvavilebsac ki yidiano. am informa-ciebis gadasamowmeblad da imisgasarkvevad, sad aris burWulaZe,romelic arCevnebis Semdeg dagvpirda,or kviraSi axal samoqmedo gegmasgagacnobTo”, “versia” partiis warmo-madgenels, tariel WuluxaZesdaukavSirda:
_ batono tariel, partiaSi dResra viTarebaa?
_ isev rebrendingis procesSi varT.albaT, male dasruldeba es procesida sajaro gancxadebas gavakeTebT.valagebT yvelafers. uaxloes momaval-Si movagvarebT im gamowvevebs, racpartias hqonda da Semdeg, yvelafersgavagebinebT sazogadoebas.
_ „versiis” informaciiT, paata bur-WulaZe qveynidan wavida. sad aris am-Jamad msoflio bani da partiis wevreb-Tan Tu aqvs urTierToba?
_ ramdenime dRiT iyo sazRvargareTwasuli. 14 noembers CamovidasaqarTveloSi da Cveulebriv, partiisTavmjdomarea.
_ adasturebT, rom partias fi-nansuri davalianebebi aqvs?
_ vaRiarebT, partias aqvsdavalianebebi, rasac aucileblad gav-istumrebT.
_ rogor gaistumrebT? marTalia,rom partiis ofisidan teqnika dasaofise inventari iyideba?
_ swored imaze vmuSaobT, resursebimoviZioT. rac Seexeba, ofisidan inven-tarisa da nivTebis gayidvas, diax,
gavrcelda es informacia. movida kidecramdenime adamiani, magram araferigansakuTrebuli ar iyideba. TavisTavadaris raRac inventari, rac gaiyideba,magram es oficialurad gakeTdeba,tenderi gamocxaddeba.
_ Tu partia isev apirebs funq-cionirebas, saofise inventars ratomyidiT?
_ ubralod, aris garkveuli nivTebi,rac ar iqneba saWiro partiisTvis.SesaZloa, im raodenobis ofisi, racdRes gvaqvs saqarTveloSi, aRardagvWirdes. swored amaze vmuSaobT,rom gaverkveT, ra gvWirdeba da ra _ara. am nivTebs xom ar gadavyriT?gamovacxadebT tenders da gavyidiT.
_ parlamentsgareT darCenili par-tiebi gaerTianebebs qmnian. Tqveni par-tia romelime maTganSi SesaZloa vix-iloT?
_ ara, jerjerobiT mxolod partiisSida samuSaoebi mimdinareobs da aseTkonsultaciebSi ar vmonawileobT.
_ ukve gaaanalizeT, partiam aseTikraxi ratom ganicada?
_ rogorc ki damTavrdeba partiisreorganizacia, am yvelaferze sajarodgavakeTebT gancxadebas.
_ paata burWulaZis mimarT saCivarixom ar Semosula romelime dazarale-bulis mxridan?
_ piradad, paata burWulaZis mimarTveranairad ver Semova saCivari. Turaime davalianeba gvaqvs, partiisaa. CvenvaRiarebT am davalianebebs da vambobT,rom yvela vals gavistumrebT.
_ bolo informaciiT, patriarqmapaata burWulaZe maxaTas mTaze taZrismSeneblobas finansebis gamo CamoaSora.adasturebT am informacias?
_ pirvelad mesmis msgavsi ram. sava-raudod, Wori iqneba.
patriarqma paata burWulaZe maxaTas mTaze taZris mSeneblobas CamoaSora
flbufsjof!XbwXbwb[jt!nbsbp-spnfmjd!tbvlvoffct!jUwmjt
samegrelos ukanaskneli dedoflis,ekaterine WavWavaZis marao, romelicsavaraudod XVIII saukunis bolos XIX-esaukunis dasawyisSi unda iyos damzade-buli, xelovnebis sasaxlem SeiZina. maraosamegrelos dedofals masze Seyvare-bulma espanelma hercogma aCuqa.
sasaxlis mecnier-TanamSromeli lalixositaSvili ambobs, rom peterburgSi,roca hercogma dedofals marao aCuqa,is ukve iyo 100 wlis da manamde ekuTvn-oda vinme didgvarovan qalbatons, elCisdedas.
„adamiani, Cven visganac SeviZineT esnivTi, gviyveba, rom es ambavi mamaCemmauambo mweral sergi Wilaiaso, romelicam dros muSaobda romanze „ekaterineWavWavaZe“. Zalian mowonebia es ambavi dagamouyenebia kidevac romanSi“, _ ambobslali xositaSvili.
Tu ramdenad da visgan Seisyida mover-cxlil-mooqruli marao xelovnebissasaxlem _ ucnobia. cnobilia mxolodis, rom marao kerZo pirisgan SeiZines.nivTs Tan axlda xelnaweri dokumenti,sadac maraos istoriazea moTxrobili.
gadmocemis mixedviT, marao samegrelosdedofals saqarTveloSi wamouRia. misigardacvalebis Semdeg ki saxlTuxucessivane Ciqovanis qaliSvilisTvis uCuqnia.mas Semdeg is, rogorc ojaxis reliqvia
Taobebs memkvidreobiT gadaecemoda.„marao Tvrameti e.w. kbilanasagan
Sedgeba, romelzec qaRaldis ekraniagadakruli, ekrani mTlianad moxatulia,wina mxares Seyvarebuli wyvili zis,romelTac Tavze kupidonebi dastri-aleben. meore mxares ki espanur samosSigamowyobili mamakaci (iqneb hercogi?)qalebs emusaifeba, ekranis meore mxaressxva scenaa. aq sagangebod mowyobil xismoedanze maimunia dabmuli. maraos ekraniorive mxares didi ostatobiTaa moxat-uli.
igive SegviZlia vTqvaT gasaSlel kbi-lanebze. sadafiT Sesrulebuli es joxe-bi moCuquTmebulia Rrma kveTiT daSemdeg movercxlil mooqrulia. yve-laferi imaze miuTiTebs, rom aRniSnulinivTi Tavidanve gansakuTrebiT mniSvnelo-vani adamianisTvis momzadda da isdabadebisTanave brwyinvale xelovnebisnimuSi iyo“, _ acxadeben xelovnebissasaxleSi.
samegrelos samTavros ukanasknelidedofali, aleqsandre WavWavaZis Sviliekaterine WavWavaZe 1839 wels coladgahyva samegrelos mTavris memkvidresdaviT levanis Ze dadians. gadmocemisTanaxmad, is aqtiurad monawileobdasamTavros marTvaSi.
Tamar zanTaraia
12 6-13 dekemberi 2016 weli
sportuli kuTxe mihyavs Jurnalist giorgi jalaRanias
iumori
ISSN 1987-8966 “ilori” redaqciis misamarTi:
Ucjmjtj-!
cbrsb[jt!rvDb!$7!
tbsfh/!$12129113:41
234-32-95
gazeT “iloris” gacnoba SegiZliaT “saqinformis”
vebgverdze
WWW.saqinform.ge
mTavari redaqtori: roland jalaRaniagazeTis menejeri: 599-34-37-27 teqredaqtori 568-01-21-32
gazeTi xelmZRvanelobs Tavisufali presiis principebiTavtorebs ekisrebaT pasuxismgebloba faqtebisa da monacemebis
sizusteze. xelnawerebi avtorebs ar ubrundebaT.ori Tabaxis furcelze meti moculobis teqsti redaqcias unda
gaegzavnos el.fostiT (an lazeris diskiT).
ilori
masTan sicocxleze xelCaqneulebi
midian dajanmrTelebi brundebian
hbsebjdwbmb!tbybmyp!
nlvsobmj-!spnfmnbd!npvhp
pnj!n[mbws!obdjpobmvs”
gbsnblpnbgjbt-!njt!eb[jswbt
spn!dejmpceb/!domenti gagniZis mier Seqmnili preparati arCens avTvisebian
simsivnur daavadebebs, kuW-nawlavis gauvalobas, kolits,fistulas, prostatits, buasils, nervis anTebas, nevrozs,fsiqikurad daavadebulebs, hkurnavs gafantuli sklerozsda Sidss, Svelis cerebralur damblas, yurebidan Cirqdenas,botulizms, tuberkulozs, cerozs I da II stadiebSi, c-he-patits, naRvlis buStis daavadebebs, anTebiT procesebs,saxsrebis daavadebebs, amyarebs imunitets, da sxva mravaldaavadebas.
axla mkurnalis saqmes agrZeleben misi Svilebi: zezva dadodo.
koordinatebia: Tbilisi, awyuris quCa #70 (metro“isanTan”), yoveldRe _ 10-dan 16 saaTamde.
tel: 593-22-66-51, 593-62-28-48
moaxle pirvel dRes diasaxlissurigdeba:
_ 150 lari TveSi._ mawyobs, qalbatono._ kata myavs, katas rogor
ewyobiT?_ eg araferi, roca mSioda, Semw-
vari kurdRelic miWamia.* * *
zurikela vaSalomiZe policiaSirekavs:
_ ilikom SuSis Tvali amoiRoda ezoSi gadaagdo...
_ mere, aq ras rekav? “limonka”xom araa, Tvalia. adeqi da moZebne.
* * *coli qmris sanaxavad mivida cix-
eSi da eCurCuleba:_ rogoraa im qlibis saqme, sami
dRis win purSi Cadebuli rom Se-mogigzavne?
_ jer ar vici, xval sam saaTzemikeTeben operacias.
* * *_ sikvdili rogor warmogidgenia?
_ ekiTxeba buzi Tagvs._ mavTulze wamogebuli yveli.
Sen, buzo?_ me? ai, meloti, Ripiani, floste-
biani usaqmuri kaci oTxad gakeciligazeTiT xelSi.
sbhcj!Uv!gfycvsUj@!hbnpynbvsfcb!eplvnfouvs!gjmn{f!“nehnvsfcj”“
im sports ra vuTxari, sadac winpasi ar SeiZlebao! momgonic da amTamaSismagvari raRacis sportad mom-naTvlelic _ duru xunWuasgan gansx-vavebiT, rbilad rom vTqvaT, jigrianadSeagina film “mdgmurebis” erT-erTmamTavarma personaJma.
gamaxsenda, erTi Cemi megobari ambobs_ im sports ra vuTxari, sadac 22kacidan marto ors aqvs ufleba, romburTi xelSi aiRoso. oRond Cemi mego-bari, romelic ragbisTan ZaliandakavSirebuli da am ojaxis Sinaurikacia, am ocdaorkaciani sportis arcmomgons da arc naTlias ar aginebs.ragbi ra SuaSia an fexburTi, zrdilo-biani kacia da Tavisic uyvars dasxvisasac pativs scems.
mec rom mikerZoebulobaSi ar Camo-merTvas, ise Sevecdebi, gamovexmaurokvira Rames “sazogadoebrivi mauwyeb-lis” pirdapir eTerSi naCvenebi doku-menturi filmis Semqmnelebs, reJisors,scenarists, ideis avtors da sxvas...anu gamovexmaurebi, rogorc gamoex-maureboda ragbis rigiTi gulSematki-vari, Tumca ara marto ragbis,mTlianad qarTuli sportis da maTSoris, upirvelesad, fexburTis.
“f e x burTijentlmenuriTamaSia, romel-sac xulignebiTamaSoben. rag-bi xulignuriTamaSia, romel-s a cjentlmen e b iTamaSoben” _ esg a m o T q m aTiTqmis yvelaragbis qomagmaicis. Tumca co-tam Tu icis,rom ragbis sam-SobloSi, in-glisSi ragbis
Rugby Football-s (anu fexburTs qalaqragbidan) uwodeben.
ufro cotas ecodineba is faqti,rom saxelovani fexburTeli borispaiWaZe saqarTvelos ragbis federaciispirveli prezidenti iyo. metic, qalaqfoTSi boris paiWaZe da mTeli misisaZmo ramdenime weli ragbisac Tama-Sobdnen da amave qalaqSi saragbogundic hyavdaT. da arsebobs kidevmravali mizezi, romelTa gamoc marT-la ucnauria is gaRizianeba, romelicfilm “mdgmurebSi” moragbeebis mimarTaris gamoxatuli.
gasagebia filmze momuSave jgufismizani _ maT aCvenes is problema,rac saerTod sports gaaCnia foTSi,magram ragbi ratomRac moZaladisrolSi aRmoCnda. ar minda polemikada miT umetes, fexburTisa daragbis ukeTes-uaresobaze kamaTi, mx-olod ramdenime kiTxvas davsvam:roca 2003 wels “borjRalosnebi”msoflios Tasze pirvelad gavidnen,varjiSobdnen vakis parkis bilikebzeda “padvlebSi” saxeldaxelodmowyobil “Stangis” darbazebSi? isi-ni 2007 wlis msofliozec ise gavid-nen, rom sakuTari stadioni ar hqon-
daT! magram dedas aravin igineboda. Semdeg aqedan aRebuli kargi star-
tiT qarTuli ragbi msoflioSi an-gariSgasawev Zalad iqca da amaSifoTmac Seitana Tavisi didi wvlili_ da kvlav kiTxva: ratom ar eamayebaTfoTelebs, ragbis momgon ingliselebserTaderTi lelo foTelma biWma (dim-itri basilaiam) rom daudo? ar mgonia,romelime foTel fexburTels aseTiram gaekeTebina, Torem es gvecodine-boda yvelas, amiT Zalian gaxarebulebiviqnebodiT da yvelani, fexburTis daragbis gulSematkivrebi erTad via-mayebdiT.
cxadia, problema aqvT da gaRizianeb-ulebi arian. Tumca es problema ragbisar Seuqmnia. piriqiT, misabaZi magaliTiaragbi, TiToeuli moragbe da ragbisojaxi, romelmac saocari ram moaxerxada arafrisgan (materialur bazasvgulisxmob) Seqmna is, rac dRessaqarTveloSi albaT yvelaze ufroasocirdeba warmatebebTan, Tavdade-basTan da saqmis siyvarulTan.
filmis erT-erTi personaJi ambobs,rom erTi kino ar aqvs qalaqso daswored es aris problema _ moragbeebismier qalaqis “okupacias” ki ar undamieweros fexburTis savalalo dRe,aramed sxva mizezs. kinoc (klubi)moragbeebma Seiwires? ra Tqma unda,ara! amaze saubari, mizezebis Zieba Za-lian Sors wagvyvans da amitom davas-ruleb Cems “kirkits”.
kirkits xumrobiT vambob, Toremrom Caukirkitdes kaci, imasac ityoda,rom ragbisadmi arakeTilganwyobafilmis bolos, titrebSic gamoCndao_ rogorc wesi, filmze momuSavejgufi madlobas uxdis yvelas, foTissafexburTo klub “kolxeTi 1913”-isxelmZRvanelobas, “ragbi arenis”xelmZRvanelobasac, magram ara foTissaragbo klubze marTla gadamkvdarda didi damsaxurebis mqone mwvrTnels,
amiran SavguliZes, metsaxelad “pika-sos”.
arada, filmSi moragbeTa mwvrTnelisakmaod konstruqciulad asabuTebsragbis arsebobis logikurobas foTSida mxolod erTxelaa emociuri, oRondarauwmawuri _ esec, albaT, arasworaddasmuli kiTxvis an raRac gaugebrobismizeziT.
saqarTveloSi ragbis arsebobismanZilze saragbo ojaxi sakuTar imijsZalian ufrTxildeboda. sazogadoebisTvalSi ragbi aman gamoarCia dagansakuTrebuli adgili miuCina. ragbisojaxi, romlis ganuyofeli nawiliaragbis qomagi, amayobs am imijiT. cotameCoTireba, magram filmis saTaurma,“mdgmurebma”, “jayos xiznebi” gamaxsena.da foTSi moragbeebis stadionze ar-sebul situaciaSi barbarosi, momgon-saginebeli ragbi Tu moragbe magradhgavs jayos? raRac uadgilo Sedarebagamovida an iqneb gadavamete?
TavSive vTqvi, fexburTi da ragbiZmebi arian-meTqi da Zmebad darCebian.Zalian magrad minda, rom qarTulifexburTi male avides qarTuli ragbissimaRleebze da romc gaaswros, imaTratom (dafinansebas da yuradRebasvgulisxmob) da ragbis ratom arao,aseT kiTxvas, darwmunebuli var, rag-bis ojaxidan aravin dasvams.
da erTi kidev _ fexburTisa daragbis dapirispirebac Cvens qveyanaSi,sadac fexburTsac da ragbisac aramxolod didi tradiciac aqvs, maTCvens erovnul sportad vTvliT,vfiqrob, ar unda iyos mTlad jentl-menur-koreqtuli.
giorgi mamardaSvili,yoveldRiuri sportuli gazeTi
“lelo”fotoze: saqarTvelos nakrebis
foTeli moragbeebi: dimitri basilaia,irakli mircxulava, anzor siWinava,zurab Jvania
vladimer putini _ mixeil saakaSvilis gubernatoroba odeselebisa da yvela ukrainelis Seuracxyofa iyo
ruseTis prezidentis, vladimer putinis TqmiT, mixeil saakaSvilis gubernatorobaodeselebisa da yvela ukrainelis Seuracxyofa iyo. amis Sesaxeb saagento „ria novosti“iuwyeba.
„es odeselebisa da ukraineli xalxis Seuracxyofa iyo. mas aSS-i samuSao vizac ki armisces... nuTu ar arseboben patiosani profesionali ukrainelebi msgavsi TanamdebobisTvis?“,_ ganacxada vladimer putinma amerikel reJisorTan, oliver stounTan interviuSi filmisTvis„ukraina cecxlSi“.
rogor fiqrobT, am Seuracxadis saqarTveloSi 9-wliani prezidentoba ar iyo saqarTvelosyvelaze didi sircxvili?
qarTvelma moWadrakem, saer-
TaSoriso didostatma nona
gafrindaSvilma italiis qalaq
akvi termeSi mimdinare seniore-
bis 25-e msoflio Cempionatze
gamarjveba moipova da 65 wels
zeviT qalTa Soris msoflio
Cempioni gaxda 74 wlis asakSi.
bolo turSi, is qarTvel
moWadrakes Tamar xmiadaSvils
Sexvda, romelTanac partia
fred daasrula, Tumca nona
gafrindaSvilisTvis es fre
sakmarisi aRmoCnda, rom qulaTa
raodenobiT pirvel adgilze
gasuliyo. Cempionati 10 noem-
bers gaixsna da 21 noembers
dasrulda. 65 wels zeviT mo-
TamaSeTa Soris pirvelo-
bisTvis 10 moWadrake ibrZoda,
ori moWadrake qali
saqarTvelodan, oTxi _ ruseTi-
dan, israelidan, yazaxeTidan.
nona gafrindaSvili xuTgzis
msoflio Cempionia WadrakSi
(1962; 1965; 1969, 1972).
mexuTejer Cempioni 1975 wels
gaxda, roca qarTveli
moWadrake nana aleqsandria
daamarcxa (8,5:3,5). tituli daT-
mo aseve qarTvel
moWadrakesTan maia Cibur-
daniZesTan 1978 wels (6,5:8,5).saerTaSoriso didostatis
wodeba qalTa Soris man 1976wels moi pova, 1978 welsWadrakis istoriaSi pirveladki mamakacTa Sorisac.
nona gafrindaSvili asevearis msoflios saWadrakoolimpiadebis TerTmetgzis Cem-pioni.
amrigad, qalbaton nonas im-deni rekordi aqvs damyarebuli,rom naklebsarwmunoa rodismevinmem moaxerxos misi gaumjobe-seba. imedia, Wadrakis saerTa-Soriso federacia rodisme Se-moiRebs “maradiuli Cempionis”wodebas, romlis mflobelic,uewvelad, qalbatoni nonagafrindaSvili gaxdeba.
nona gafrindaSvili 74 wlis asakSimsoflio Cempioni gaxda
