BI 1-Ssm Process Brand Identity Emo

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    Fundamental Concepts

    of Brand Identity

    Servicescape Management

    8 February 2012

    Design and Business

    How to make both add and create value?

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    What is Brand?

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    A brand is therefore more than a product, because it can have

    dimensions that differentiate it in some way from other

    products designed to satisfy the same need.

    These differences may be rational and tangible related to

    product performance of the brand -- or more symbolic,

    emotional, and intangible related to what the brand

    represents.

    What is Brand?

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    What is Brand?

    IMAGE and PERCEPTION help drive VALUE;

    Without an IMAGE there is no PERCEPTION

    Scott M. Davis Brand Asset Management

    Who are you? Who needs to know? How will they find out?

    Why should they care?

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    Brands Function

    Primary Functionsof Brands

    Navigation

    Reassurance

    Engagement

    Brands help consumerschoose from a

    bewildering array ofchoices

    Brands communicate the

    intrinsic quality of the product orservice have made the rightchoice

    Brands use distinctiveimagery, language, and

    associations to encouragecustomers to identify with

    the brand

    3

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    Can EverythingBe Branded?

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    PhysicalGoods

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    Services

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    Retailers

    &

    Distributors

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    OnlineProducts

    &

    Services

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    People

    &Organization

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    Sports,

    Arts &Entertainment

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    Brand Touchpoints

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    What is Brand Identity ?

    Brand identity is tangible and appeals to the senses.

    You can see it, touch it, hold it, hear it,

    watch it move.

    Brand identity fuels recognition, amplifies

    differentiation, and makes big ideas and meaning

    accessible.

    Brand identity takes disparate elements and unifies

    them into whole systems.

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    What is Branding ? Branding is a disciplined process used to build awareness and extend customer

    loyalty. It requires a mandate from the top and readiness to invest in the future.

    Branding is about seizing every opportunity to express why people should choose

    one brand over another.

    A desire to lead, outpace the competition, and give employees the best tools to

    reach customers are the reasons why companies leverage branding.

    Emotional Branding : a dynamic cocktail of anthropology, imagination, sensory

    experiences, and visionary approach to change. (Emotional Branding,Marc Gobe)

    Types of branding

    Co-branding

    Digital branding

    Personal brandingCause branding

    Country branding

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    When to start the processNew company, new

    productName change Revitalize a brand

    Im starting a new business. I

    need a business card and

    website.

    Weve developed a new

    product and it needs a nameand a logo yesterday.

    We need to raise millions ofdollars. The campaign needs to

    have its own identity.

    Were going public in the fall.

    We need to raise venture

    capital, even though we do not

    have our first customer.

    Our name no longer fits who

    we are and the businesses we

    are in.

    We need to change our name

    because of a trademark conflict.

    Our name has negative

    connotations in the newmarkets we are serving.

    Our name misleads customers.

    We merged.

    We want to reposition and

    renew the global brand.

    Were no longer in the businesswe were in when we founded

    our company.

    We need to communicate more

    clearly about who we are.

    Were going global-we need

    help to enter new world

    markets.

    No one knows who we are.

    Our stock is devalued.

    We want to appeal to a new

    and more affluent market.

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    When to start the processRevitalize a brand identity Create an integrated

    systemWhen companies merge

    We are great company with cutting-

    edge products. We look behind the

    times.

    Will our identity work on the web?

    Our identity does not position usshoulder to shoulder with our

    competitors.

    We have 80 divisions andinconsistent nomenclature.

    I am embarrassed when I give out

    my business card.

    Everyone in the world recognizes

    our icon, but admit it-she needs a

    face-lift.

    We love our symbol- it is known by

    our market. The problem is you

    cannot read our logotype.

    We do not present a consistent face

    to our customers.

    We lack visual consistency and we

    need a new brand architecture to

    deal with acquisitions.

    Our packaging is not distinctive. Our

    competitors look better than we do,and their sales are going up.

    All of our marketing looks like it

    comes from different companies.

    We need to look strong andcommunicate that we are one global

    company.

    Every division does its own thing

    when marketing. This is inefficient,

    frustrating, and not cost-effective.

    Everyone is reinventing the wheel.

    We want to send a clear message to

    our stakeholders that this is a merger

    of equals.

    We want to communicate that

    1+1=4.

    We want to build on the brand

    equity of the merging companies.

    We need to send a strong signal tothe world that we are the new

    industry leader.

    We need a new name.

    How do we evaluate our

    acquisitions brand and fold it into

    our brand architecture?

    Two industry leaders are merging.

    How do we manage our new

    identity?

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    Branding Process

    Conducting

    researchClarifying

    strategy

    Designing

    identity

    Creating

    touchpoints

    Managing

    assets

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    Brand Positioning

    Vision

    Mission and values

    Personality, voice, style

    Product, processes, culture

    Customer

    Competition

    Marketplace

    External forces and trends

    Positioning

    Brand

    essence

    Brand

    story

    Internal ExternalWhat you can control What you cannot control

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    Positioning Statement

    What : The only (category)

    How : that (differentiation

    characteristics)

    Who : for (customer)

    Where : in (market geography)

    Why:

    who (need state)

    When : during (underlying trend)

    EXP : HARLEY DAVIDSON is

    What : The only motorcyclemanufacturer

    How : that makes big, loud

    motorcycles Who : for macho guys (and

    macho wannabees)

    Where : mostly in US

    Why : who want to join a gang

    of cowboys When : in an era of decreasing

    personal freedom

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    Big Idea

    Understanding Clarifying Positioning Brand EssenceBig

    Idea

    Vision

    Values

    Mission

    Value propositionCulture

    Target market

    Segments

    Stakeholder perceptions

    Services

    Products

    Infrastructure

    Marketing strategy

    Competition

    Trends

    Pricing

    DistributionResearch

    Environment

    Economics

    Sociopolitics

    Strengths/weakness

    Opportunities

    Threats

    Core values

    Brand attributes

    Competitive advantage

    Brand strategy

    Differentiation

    Value proposition

    Business category

    Central idea

    Unifying concept

    Key messages

    Voice and tone

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    BIGidea

    Vision and Mission

    Clearly state

    Key Products or Services

    List

    Key CompetitorsList three

    Competitive Advantage

    Clearly state

    Key stakeholder

    Prioritize this list

    Value Proposition

    Clearly state

    Attributtes

    Identify characteristics of the brand

    Target MarketDefine

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    Types of Names

    Types of names

    foundermetaphor

    combination

    acronym

    magic spell

    descriptive

    fabricated

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    Customer Experience

    Moments of Truth

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    Taglines

    A tagline is a slogan, clarifier, mantra, company statement, orguiding principle that describes, synopsizes, or helps create an

    interest.

    Essential characteristics :

    Short Differentiated from its competitors

    Unique

    Captures the brand essence and positioning

    Easy to say and remember

    No negative connotations

    Displayed in a small font

    Can be protected and trademarked

    Evokes an emotional response

    Difficult to create

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    TaglinesA cross section of taglines

    Imperative

    commandsaction andusually

    starts witha verb

    Descriptive

    Describes

    the service,

    product, or

    brandpromise

    Superlative

    Positions

    the

    company as

    the best inclass

    Provocative

    Thought-

    provoking;

    frequently

    a question

    Specific

    Reveals

    the

    business

    category

    You Tube :

    Broadcast

    YourselfApple : Think

    Different

    Virgin Mobile :

    Live without a

    plan

    Target : Expectmore. Pay less.

    Philips : Sense

    and sensibility

    DeBeers : A

    diamond isforever

    BMW : The

    ultimate

    driving

    Dairy Council :

    Got milk?

    Microsoft :

    Where are you

    going today?

    eBay : Happy

    hunting

    HSBC: The

    worlds local

    bank

    VW : Drivers

    wanted

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    Brand Identity Ideals

    VISION

    MEANING

    AUTHENTICITY

    COHERENCE DIFFERENTIATION

    FLEXIBILITY

    DURABILITY

    VALUECOMMITMENT

    Brand Identity

    Ideals

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    Understanding The Customer

    All design communicates a visual message, and its the combinations of design elements,

    such as color or shape, which make each message distinct and ultimately, crystallizes the

    brand. The message has to be right for its target market, and successfully reaching that

    target market depends, in part, on how attuned the designer is with the audience (Swann,

    1990)

    Mood Boards

    Using a range of visuals, textures, colors, and shapes, mood

    boards present images that represent the lifestyle of a specific

    consumer group. Mood boards can help to define a product or

    service brief.

    Individual Interviews

    A one-to-one interview provides an in depth and subjective

    understanding of a consumer, and is often more revealing of true

    customer feelings towards a product or service than focus group

    conversations. The interviewees can be further challenged on

    particular aspects in order to gain more in-depth understanding

    of their consumer motivations.

    Understanding the consumer is important for designers, in order that they can develop a

    conscious and subconscious understanding of consumer needs, and translate thatunderstanding into design features. (Rachel Cooper and Mike Press)

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    Giving Form to Business Strategy

    Element Contains

    Introduction Information about the project background and

    opportunity identified

    Company Information about the organization, its brand

    values, methods of operation and its existing

    customer

    Customers Information about the organizations target

    customers

    Competition A review of the organizations competitors and

    their unique selling points

    Positioning Information about proposed strategy and plan

    for action

    Design Challenge Information about project objectives, scope of

    work, expected outcomes and specifications

    Metrics for success An outline of how projects success will be

    measured

    Program Plan An outline of the projects stages, phases, and

    milestones.

    Costs A list of fees, expenses, and production costs

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    Key Stages of Design Process

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    Mind Mapping

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    Image Board

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    After selecting the concept, the next challenge was

    finding the right illustrations that would serve all

    those purposes. We knew we didnt want

    anything photograph serious, childish, or too

    adult, says designer Nancy Wu. And the

    illustrations couldnt trendy either they needed to

    stand the test of time. Illustrator Adam Rogers

    experimented with styles before discovering the

    boldly outlined shapes of skateboarders, soccer

    players, and other characters that would eventually

    serve at the background graphics.

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