Beyond Open Source System

8/14/2019 Beyond Open Source System

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Beyond OBeyond OpenpenSSourceourceSSystemysteme us ness sc ence acce era ore us ness sc ence acce era or

Dripa SjabanaSeminar Menepis Keraguan Penggunaan Open Source di Indonesia

Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 28th Oct 2008

About DripaAbout Dripa

Research Directorat Smart Laboratories NewZealand Ltd.

Vice Managing Directorat PT Smart NacoIndonesia.

International Communication Officerat

Folia Medica Indonesiana (Scientific Journal)

Airlangga University

Medical doctor, pharmacolog, lecturer, etc.

28/10/2008 [email protected] 2


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The OpenSource DefinitionThe OpenSource Definition1. Free Redistribution

2. Source Code

3. Derived Works

4. Integrity of The Author's Source Code

5. No Discrimination Against Persons or Groups

6. No Discrimination Against Fields of Endeavor

7. Distribution of License

8. License Must Not Be Specific to a Product9. License Must Not Restrict Other Software

10. License Must Be Technology-Neutral


Ken Coar, 7th July 2006 (15:49)

Extrapolation CycleExtrapolation Cycle

OS Research inComputer

CommunityOS Software

OS Research inOther

Communities

28/10/2008 [email protected]


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Global KnowledgeGlobal Knowledge

End product

Beginning product

28/10/2008 [email protected]

Global Knowledge

Non-proprietary

An intelectual commons that functions economicallybased on technical support

Open Source ScienceOpen Source Science

Weak intelectualprotection

China

India

Sciencecommons

Linux as country OS

Workshop for OS


Developing nascent biotechnology &

pharmaceutical industries


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Projects with OS Science ApproachProjects with OS Science Approach Human Genome Projects public domain

.mapping the common platforms of variation in the genome

The Biological Innovation for Open Society(BIOS) an OS platform for DNA sequence

The Human Proteome Org. (HUPO)

TheWorldCommunityGrid + Folding@Home use the computers of volunteers to stimulate protein folding


(Leroy Hood)


ou we rewr e n e ec ua proper y aws


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QuestionsQuestions

Can open source science outperform the currentorganization of scientific discovery?

Could o en source collaboration be used to develodrugs for neglected diseases?

Can an open source framework democratize drugresearch by creating a basis for nonprofits,universities, and individual researchers tocollaborate?

Can a developing country create an open source

pharmaceutical or biotechnology industry? Could a viable business model based on open source

research be developed?


Open Source Biology Evolves January 17, 2005.http://www.kurzweilai.net/news/frame.html?main=/news/news_single.html?id%3D4163

OpenSource Drug DiscoveryOpenSource Drug Discovery

OSDD is a CSIR Team India Consortium with Global Partnership with a

vision to provide affordable healthcare to theeve op ng wor by providing a global platform where the

best minds can collaborate & collectively endeavor to solve thecomplex problems associated with discovering novel therapies forneglected tropical diseases like Malaria, Tuberculosis, Leshmaniasis, etc.

It is a concept to collaboratively aggregate thebiological and genetic information available toscientists in order to use it to hasten the discoveryof drugs.

This will provide a unique opportunity for scientists, doctors,technocrats, students and others with diverse expertise to work for acommon cause.



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Open science connectivityOpen science connectivity

More infoon opensource

sciencehere

http://usefulchem.wikispaces.com

Google ResearchGoogle Research is not like most industrial research labs. For one

thing, Google strive to build systems that are used inthe real world. They provide their researchers with

have a real impact. Rather than just confining research opportunities to

a select few, Google expects allengineers to beengaged in the innovation process. Engineers areexpected to spend 20% of their time working on aproject of their own choosing

labs.google.com gives them a chance to showcasesome of Google newer technologies, and provides away for users to give them feedback on what youthink of them.


http://research.google.com


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Open Source Case for BusinessOpen Source Case for Business The open-source model has a lot to offer the business world. It'sa way to build open standards as actual software, rather thanpaper documents. It's a way that many companies and individualscan collaborate on a product that none of them could achieve

'. -for, done to the user's own schedule.

The open-source model also means increased security;because code is in the public view it will be exposed to extremescrutiny, with problems being found and fixed instead of beingkept secret until the wrong person discovers them. And last butnot least, it's a way that the little guys can get together andhave a good chance at beating a monopoly.

a ese ene s, e mos un amen a sreliability. And if that's too abstract for you, you should thinkabout how closed sources made the Year 2000 problem worseand why they might have very well killed your business.


(Nelson, 31 March 2007)

DaimlerChrysler ExperienceDaimlerChrysler Experience CIO Unger deployed Linux to kill the three supercomputers

that the company uses to run crash simulations. She turned thethree into 108 Intel servers running Linux, all whirring away on

.

"We expected cost savings, but we were surprised at how bigthey were: 40 percent for hardware, software and servicecombined," she says.

But then Unger saw something she didnt expect: anapplication performance improvement of 20 percent."Everyone thinks you just do this because of cost reduction, butwere seeing other factors."

es es mprove per ormance, e mac nes are s mp er omanage.

Based on the U.S. experience, Unger did the same thing toDaimlerChryslers Mercedes crash simulation center inGermany, with the same results.



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The question for CIOs nowThe question for CIOs now

open sourcebut where and how they should

be using it.


Christopher Koch, 15th March 2003

Heroism in OpenSourceHeroism in OpenSource

Heroism in these communities means

proposing an interesting improvementand getting everyone to acknowledge it.


(John Sarsgard, VP sales programs at IBM in Armonk, N.Y., 2003)


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Happy to see open source and business

models being mixed liberally, orshould open source be reserved forpure play companies?


, ,

15 Oct 2008.

The Difference between FriendThe Difference between Friend

and Faux Open Sourceand Faux Open Source

Community is the open source insurance policy.

, ,

using open source. Most of them arent going to takeadvantage of source code availability, but all of them will rely

on the community even if they deal with a commercialentity.

So, if oure considerin an o en source roduct, be sure to


assess its community present and future.

Community is what separates friend from faux.

(Bernard Golden, August 2005)


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At the moment, even the smarteststudents leave school thinking theyhave to get a job.Actually what they need to do is


Paul Graham, What Business can Learn from Open Source,August 2005

RegardsRegards

Share vision and share resources for

the best of humanity.(Dripa, 28 Oct 2008)


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Beyond Open Source System