BELLWORKWrite the quote on your bellwork sheet and reflect. What is this quote saying? How can you apply it to your life?

“The difference between ‘involvement’ and

‘commitment’is like an eggs-and-ham

breakfast: the chicken was ‘involved,’

but the pig was ‘committed.’

SWINE

TERMSGilt: female pig that has not given

birth yet

Sow: female pig that has given birth

Barrow: male pig that has been castrated

Boar: intact male pig Piglet: newborn pig

BACKGROUND• swine=hogs=pigs• First domesticated animal• Brought to America in 1500’s• China produces the most hogs• In the US, top states include

Nebraska, Iowa, Illinois, Minnesota, and North Carolina

BREEDS

GROWTHGestation: 3 months, 3 weeks, 3 days = 114 days

Farrowing: giving birthEar Notches are used to identify each animal and the litter it’s from

Litters range from 7-13 pigletsTeeth & tails are clipped to prevent injuryMarket hogs are harvested around 230-260 pounds; about 5-6 months old

DIGESTION & FEEDINGMonogastric: simple stomach – very similar to humansNo forages! Corn – main energy sourceOthers: barley, oats, potatoes, soybeansMeat ScrapsWATER – sows average 2-3 gallons per day

PRODUCTS

Pork: meat from swinebacon, sausage, loins, chops, ham, ribs

Some heart valves are used to help fix human heartsHide – suede – shoes, clothing, etc. Fat – gelatin for food, rubber, antifreeze; lard for soapsBones & skin – glue, adhesives