Batch Dyeing Process,Batch Dyeing Process for Textiles,Process of Batch Dyeing

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  • 8/12/2019 Batch Dyeing Process,Batch Dyeing Process for Textiles,Process of Batch Dyeing

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    Some important parameters to beconsidered in Exhaust dyeing:

    Liquor Ratio (textile that is dyed/w ater used in

    dyeing bath)

    Dyeing Method (temperature/time curves;

    Double bath or single bath process in case of

    fiber mixtures)

    Nature of Dyestuff, auxiliaries

    Degree of exhaustion degree of dyestuff s

    Number of rinsing bathes and nature of after

    treatments required

    Colour Index Dyes Pigments Applications Machinery Glossary FAQ's Buyers Gui

    What is Dye | Types of Dyes | Dye House | Dyeing Process | Dyeing Machinery | FAQs on Dyes | Buyer's Guide to Dyes

    Dyeing Process basically discusses w hat you do w ith the dyes. There are today available latest and state-of -the-art dyeing methods that

    effectively colour the various substrates. This is a very critical operation carried out in the Dye houses in a series of steps. The pages here

    gives precious information regarding the various dyeing processes in different industries.

    Dyeing ProcessBatch Dyeing ProcessBatch Dyeing

    Process

    Continuous Dyeing

    Process

    Semi-continuous Dyeing

    Process

    Pigment Dyeing

    Process

    atch Dyeing Process is the most popular and

    ommon method used for dyeing of textile

    materials. Batch dyeing is also sometimes

    eferred to as Exhaust dyeing. This is because

    this process, the dye gets slowly transferred

    om a comparatively large volume dyebath to the

    ubs trate or material that is to be dyed. The time

    aken is also longer. The dye is meant to

    xhaust' from dyebath to the substrate. In batch

    rocesses, textile subs trates can be eas ily dyed

    t any stage of their assembly into the desired

    extile product. This includes fiber, yarn, fabric or

    arment. Some type of batch dyeing machines

    an function at temperatures only up to 1000oC.

    orexample cotton, rayon, nylon, wool etc. can

    e dyed at 1000oC or lower temperatures. While polyester and s ome other synthetic fibers are dyed at

    000 Centigrade or even higher temperatures. There are three general types of batch dyeing machines.

    he first type is the one where there is circulation of fabric. Second type is the one where the dyebath

    ets circulated while the material that is being dyed remains stationary, and finally the third type where

    oth the bath and material to be dyed gets circulated. Examples of dyeing machines that utilizes batch

    yeing process are Beck, Jet, Jigs, Beam Package dyeing machines etc.

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    mage showing Popular machines utilizing the batch dyeing method illustrated above.

    Optimizing the Batch Dyeing Process

    or any dyers the ultimate dream is to get the maximum out of the process of dyeing, at minimal cost.

    or a batch dyeing process the following techniques can prove to be effective for optimum utilization.

    Use machinery that are fitted with latest state-of-the-art automatic controllers of fill volume,

    temperature and other dyeing cycle parameters, indirect system of cooling and heating,

    innovative hoods and doors that lessens vapour losses .

    Choosing the machinery that is exactly sized for the batch that needs to be processed. Also

    confirmation that it is operated exactly within the specified range of nominal liquor ratios for

    which it is designed. It has been seen that machines that are operated with a consistent liquor

    ratio while being loaded at 60 percent level of their nominal capacity gives optimum results. With

    yarn dyeing machines this level can stretch to even 30% of the nominal capacity.

    Opting new machineries that adheres to the following requirements:

    Liquor ratio that is low-or-ultra-low.

    Complete in process separation of bath from substrate.

    Mechanism that involves smooth internal separation of process liquor from the washing

    liquor.

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    Mechanical liquor extraction that brings the carry-over to minimum and im proves washing

    efficiency.

    A reduced cycle duration.

    Replacement of conventional overflow-flood rinsing method with methods like drain and fill or

    other methods (for example sm art rinsing for fabric).

    Proper re-use of rinsed water for the next dyeing sess ion.

    Re-use of the dye bath if technical considerations allows.

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