Baseline survey was conducted in 92 Baseline survey was conducted in 92 households covering 6 villages, three each households covering 6 villages, three each from both the from both the DhandharDhandhar and and JherliJherli village village panchayats. panchayats. Dhandhar Village Panchayat. Dhandhar Village Panchayat. ((Dhandhar, Ghumansar, Kulharia ki Dhani)Dhandhar, Ghumansar, Kulharia ki Dhani)Jherli Village PanchayatJherli Village Panchayat

(Jherli, Garinda, and Raila).(Jherli, Garinda, and Raila). 14%

5%

2%

4%

45%

30%Dhandhar

Garinda

Ghumansar

Kulharia ki Dhani

Jherli

Raila

Economic status:Economic status:54% of the 54% of the households belongs to poor economic households belongs to poor economic status and 46% falls under middle status and 46% falls under middle

classclass..

46%54%

Middle class

Poor

Regarding the source of drinking water, Regarding the source of drinking water, survey revealed that 13% of the survey revealed that 13% of the

households have house taps, 70.7% use households have house taps, 70.7% use public taps, 15.2% take drinking water public taps, 15.2% take drinking water

from well and 1.1% use hand pump.from well and 1.1% use hand pump.

13%

71%

15%1%

house tap

public tap

well

hand pump

Communicable Diseases:Communicable Diseases:The study shows that 36% households The study shows that 36% households had suffered from Malaria during last had suffered from Malaria during last

one yearone year

36%

64%

yes

No

81.8% of them who had suffered from 81.8% of them who had suffered from Malaria were given anti malarial Malaria were given anti malarial

medicines.medicines.

82%

18%

yes

No

64.1% of the households know how 64.1% of the households know how

malaria spreads.malaria spreads.

64.1

35.9yes

no

43.5% of the households are aware that 43.5% of the households are aware that malaria can relapse if not treated malaria can relapse if not treated

properly.properly.

44%

56%

yes

no

5.4% of the households suffered from 5.4% of the households suffered from

Tuberculosis during last one year.Tuberculosis during last one year.

5%

95%

yes

no

80% of the respondents who suffered 80% of the respondents who suffered from tuberculosis said that DOTS from tuberculosis said that DOTS

treatment were available to themtreatment were available to them

80%

20%

yes

no

18.7% of the households were aware 18.7% of the households were aware about how long DOTS medication about how long DOTS medication

should be done.should be done.

yes19%

no81%

yes

no

1.1% of the households had diagnosed 1.1% of the households had diagnosed

with HIV infection/suspected casewith HIV infection/suspected case

yes1%

no99%

yes

no

85.7% of the households said that no 85.7% of the households said that no HIV/AIDS counseling was provided by HIV/AIDS counseling was provided by

the nearest hospitalthe nearest hospital..

yes14%

no86%

yes

no

58.7% of the respondent knows how 58.7% of the respondent knows how HIV/AIDS spreads where as 41.3% of HIV/AIDS spreads where as 41.3% of

the respondent do not know.the respondent do not know.

Yes59%

No41% Yes

No

92.4% of the respondent said that the 92.4% of the respondent said that the nearest hospital does not provide nearest hospital does not provide

medicine for ART (Anti Retro Viral medicine for ART (Anti Retro Viral

Treatment).Treatment).

yes8%

no92%

yes

no

68.5% of the households did not know 68.5% of the households did not know how to take care of HIV+ person at how to take care of HIV+ person at

home.home.

Yes32%

No68%

Yes

No

Infant Mortality:Infant Mortality: 14.1% of the children in the family died 14.1% of the children in the family died during delivery or before 5 years of age. during delivery or before 5 years of age.

Yes14%

No86%

Yes

No

Of these 66.7% died within few days, Of these 66.7% died within few days, 16.7% died within one year and 16.7% 16.7% died within one year and 16.7%

deaths occurred during 1 to 5 years.deaths occurred during 1 to 5 years.

66%

17%

17%Within few days

Within one year

Between 1 to 5years

In 20% cases infant died because of In 20% cases infant died because of complication at birth, 13.3% cases complication at birth, 13.3% cases

malnutrition was the cause of death and malnutrition was the cause of death and

66.7% died due to diseases66.7% died due to diseases

20%

13%

67%

Complicationduring birth

Malnutrition

Disease

Maternal mortality:Maternal mortality:2% of the mother in the family died 2% of the mother in the family died during delivery.during delivery.

Yes2%

No98%

Yes

No

Immunization:Immunization:As for the health history of the children As for the health history of the children 47.7% of the mothers have 47.7% of the mothers have immunization cards for their children immunization cards for their children

while 52.3% do not have it.while 52.3% do not have it.

Yes48%

No52%

Yes

No

57.1% of the children have taken BCG57.1% of the children have taken BCG

57%

43% Yes

No

66.7%of the children have taken DPT 1, 66.7%of the children have taken DPT 1,

DPT 2 and DPT 3 DPT 2 and DPT 3

Yes67%

No33%

Yes

No

69.1% of the children have taken the 69.1% of the children have taken the

Polio drops.Polio drops.

Yes69%

No31%

Yes

No

62%of the children have taken the 62%of the children have taken the

hepatitis B1, B2, B3 injection.hepatitis B1, B2, B3 injection.

Yes62%

No38% Yes

No

29% of the children havet been 29% of the children havet been

vaccinated against measlesvaccinated against measles

Yes29%

No71%

Yes

No

43% of the children had been 43% of the children had been vaccinated against Typhoid. vaccinated against Typhoid.

Yes43%No

57%

Yes

No

Diarrhea and ARIDiarrhea and ARI30.1% of the children had suffered 30.1% of the children had suffered

from Diarrhea in past two months.from Diarrhea in past two months.

Yes30%

No70%

Yes

No

67.6% of the households were aware 67.6% of the households were aware

about oral re-hydration solution.about oral re-hydration solution.

Yes68%

No32%

Yes

No

50% of the households use ORS for 50% of the households use ORS for children having diarrhea. children having diarrhea.

Yes50%

No50%

Yes

No

48% of the households have taken their 48% of the households have taken their children with diarrhea to the health children with diarrhea to the health facility. Rest 52% have not taken. facility. Rest 52% have not taken.

Yes48%

No52%

Yes

No

50.7% of the households give food to 50.7% of the households give food to the one suffering from diarrhea.the one suffering from diarrhea.

Yes51%

No49%

Yes

No

22% of children suffered from Acute 22% of children suffered from Acute Respiratory Infection (fever, cough, Respiratory Infection (fever, cough, rapid breathing) in past two months rapid breathing) in past two months

and all of them were taken to the health and all of them were taken to the health

facilityfacility. .

Yes22%

No78%

Yes

No

Malnutrition:Malnutrition:10% of children below the age of five 10% of children below the age of five were suffering from malnutrition.were suffering from malnutrition.

Yes10%

No90%

Yes

No

Family planning:Family planning:The study reveals that 26% of the The study reveals that 26% of the respondent use contraceptive for respondent use contraceptive for family planning whereas 74% do not use family planning whereas 74% do not use

it.it.

Yes26%

No74%

Yes

No

Among the total population 43%of the Among the total population 43%of the wives had undergone sterilization wives had undergone sterilization surgery.surgery.

7%of the husbands had undergone 7%of the husbands had undergone sterilization surgery.sterilization surgery.

Yes43%No

57%

Yes

No

Yes7%

No93%

Yes

No

31% of the women consumed Iron Folic 31% of the women consumed Iron Folic

Acid tablets during pregnancy.Acid tablets during pregnancy.

Yes31%

No69%

Yes

No

Only 34% of the women received ante Only 34% of the women received ante natal check up during pregnancy and natal check up during pregnancy and

rest 66% did not receive any ante natal rest 66% did not receive any ante natal

check up during pregnancy.check up during pregnancy.

Yes34%

No66%

Yes

No

39% of women had taken Tetanus 39% of women had taken Tetanus Injection during pregnancy. Injection during pregnancy.

Yes61%

No39% Yes

No

62% of the women have 1 to 3 62% of the women have 1 to 3 children,33% of the women have 3 to 6 children,33% of the women have 3 to 6 children, 4% of the women do not have children, 4% of the women do not have child and 1% of the women has 6 to 9 child and 1% of the women has 6 to 9

children. children.

62%

33%

1%

4%

1 to 3 children

3 to 6 children

6 to 9 children

no child

88% of the women delivered at 88% of the women delivered at home,10% of the women delivered in home,10% of the women delivered in

hospital and 2% of the women delivered hospital and 2% of the women delivered in PHCin PHC

88%

2%

10%

Home

PHC

Hospital

55% of the delivery attended by 55% of the delivery attended by untrained dais, 35% of the delivery untrained dais, 35% of the delivery

attended by trained dai and only 10%of attended by trained dai and only 10%of the delivery attended by trained the delivery attended by trained

doctorsdoctors..

10%

35%55%

Trained doctor

Trained dai

Untrained dai

Breast feeding:Breast feeding: 38%of the mother started 38%of the mother started breastfeeding the infant in one to two breastfeeding the infant in one to two

hours,33% of the mothers started hours,33% of the mothers started breastfeeding after a long time, 22% of the breastfeeding after a long time, 22% of the

mothers started breastfeeding in less than one mothers started breastfeeding in less than one hour 7% of the mothers started breastfeeding hour 7% of the mothers started breastfeeding

next day.next day.

22%

38%

33%

7% Less than onehour

One to two hours

Longer

Next day

72%of the mothers gives pre lactic to 72%of the mothers gives pre lactic to their children their children

Yes72%

No28%

Yes

No

78% of the mothers started giving 78% of the mothers started giving solid/mushy food to the infant in solid/mushy food to the infant in

addition to breast milk in between six addition to breast milk in between six to nine months.13% of them gave to nine months.13% of them gave

longer than this.8% of the mothers gave longer than this.8% of the mothers gave

between three to six months.between three to six months. 1% 8%

78%

13% Before threemonths

Between three tosix months

Between six to ninemonths

Longer than this

99%of the mothers had breastfed their 99%of the mothers had breastfed their children for longer and 1% of the children for longer and 1% of the

mothers had breastfed her child for two mothers had breastfed her child for two months. months.

1%

99%

For two months

For longer