Bài tập hóa lý 2

8/13/2019 Bài tập hóa lý 2

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FỡH IỡH

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HmƷƢjk 2 ......................................................8

JKUTÌJ IÖ D JMDỀQ ėờJK MỉH................8

HmƷƢjk 3.....................................................20

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HmƷƢjk 8 ....................................................87

HÃJ CJK M!" MỉH.................................87

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s. H_6 P=^ m4 <mA[6 6ajm WZjk WZjk ?= CH W¢


C.

6. H_6 P=^ m4 <mA[6 6ajm WZjk WZjk ?= CH W¢


H.. H_6 P=^ m4 <mA[6 6ajm WZjk WZjk ?= CH W¢

s=A =‡j 6mZ m4 6 6bjk <m9jm Ymuj 6NA <‑ C

?9 H.

237. HmZ k=}j P‖ YmG m4 sG 6NA <‑ jmƷ WGA

1m= <jk j‖jk P[ 6NA <‑ " <mB P=^ m4 F W¢

G. = 6mAEj ?@ P~jm ".s. = 6mAEj ?@ P~jm C.

6. = 6mAEj ?@ P~jm H.

. Pjk Ej Lm:jk P“=.

232. 1m= ^[< m4 sGj PuA <_6m <m9jm 3 m4 6Zj <mB

G. 6_6 P=^ m4 Ym}= <mrjk m9jk.

s. 6_6 P=^ m4 <a^ <m9jm ^[< <G^ k=_6.

6. 6_6 P=^ m4 n <j ^[< PƷ℣jk <Ŷj.

. Gd sd 6 P@A WG=.2



233. HmZ gA_ <Bjm WGA JM#H>if \ JM8imf MH>iLf.

ė[ <† Z 6G m4

G. 3.

s. 2

6. 7.

. 8.

238. M4 6 P[ <† Z 6 \ 2d <Zjk P s=< m4 6mzA W† <_6

P[jk sn= 3 EA <v jm=4< P[ iQf ?9 _Y WAN< i%f. (XE

<G 6 <m j=

G. W¢ <B^ PƷ6 ^[< m9^ Wv s=A =‡j gAGj m4mG= <m:jk Wv Qd % 6G m4.

s. jk ?= ^Ţ= k=_ <z 6G Q <G W¢ 6 ^[< k=_ <z

6G % ?9 jkƷ6 >a=.

6. ^: <} <Z_j m]6 6G m4 >9 ^[< m9^ 6m~ 6 ^[<

s=j ?= ^=@j ₩_6 Pzjm >9 /.

. Gd s ?9 6 Pyjk.

23#. Qm‴Y >9 ^[< mY L=^ k=G • ?9 Hd ?XE Wv YmG 6G

<mGjm <m‴Y <j stjk

G. ˀ \ 2.

s. ˀ \ 3.

6. ˀ \ 8.. ˀ \ 7.

23$. …v YmG 6G m4 W¢ stjk Wv s@ ^w< Ym`j 6m=G YmG

6[jk <m^

G. 2.

s. 3.6. 8.

. #.

2,7



230. JƷ6 6 <ajk <m_= <‖j <a= Lm_6 jmGAd <Zjk 6bjk

^[< P=@A L=4j jm=4< P[ ?9 _Y WAN< <mB Wv YmG <v= PG

^9 jƷ6 6 <m <‖j <a= >9

G. 2.

s. 3.

6. 8.

. #.

23. HmZ k=}j P‖ <G^ k=_6 P@A 6G m4 sG 6NA <‑ "CH

jmƷ WGA

H sGZ jm=A m4 2 6NA <‑

G. 2.s. 3.

6. 8.

. 7.

23,. QG^ k=_6 "CH <j 6 sGZ jm=A >Za= m4 3 6NA <‑

G. 2.s. 3.

6. 8.

. 7.

23. QG^ k=_6 "CH <j 6 sGZ jm=A m4 8 6NA <‑

G. 6 8 m4.

s. 6 88 m4.

6. 6 8 m4.

. 6 ?: Wv m4.2,2



287. Qm•Z gA= <’6 PƷ℣jk <mrjk >=j mY <mB <l ^[< m4 F

Lm= <_6m YmG <m9jm mG= m4 6Zjd <mB 6_6 P=^ m4 Ym}=

G. jt^ <j 6bjk ^[< ̂ w< Ymrjk.

s. jt^ <j 6bjk ̂ [< PƷ℣jk <mrjk.

6. jt^ <j 6bjk ^[< PƷ℣jk 6Zjk.

. Lm:jk jt^ <j 6bjk ^[< PƷ℣jk <mrjk.

282. Qj k=}j P‖ YmGd Lm= P=^ m4 6maE ?@ YmeG 6NA <‑

j9Z <mB

G. m9^ >Ʒjk 6G 6NA <‑ P <jk >j.

s. m9^ >Ʒjk 6G 6NA <‑ P k=}^ ₩Avjk.6. m9^ >Ʒjk 6G 6NA <‑ P Lm:jk <mGE P“=.

. m9^ >Ʒjk 6 <m <jkd 6 <m k=}^.

283. M=4j <Ʒjk <m^ <mNA >9 gA_ <Bjm ?X< >O

G. 6mAEj 6mN< gAG ̂ 9jk s_j <mN^.

s. 6mAEj Ajk ^:= gAG ^9jk s_j <mN^.

6. 6mAEj 6mN< <Gj gAG ^9jk s_j <mN^

. 6mAEj Ajk ^:= ?9 6mN< <Gj gAG ^9jk s_j

<mN^

288. A_ <Bjm <m^ <mNA Lm= 6`j stjk W¢ <aZ G ^[< _Y

WAN< Yd _Y WAN9

G. _Y WAN< 6}j <n gA_ <Bjm <m^ <mNA ₩}E G.s. _Y WAN< 6G ^:= <Ʒ℣jk 6[jk ?= m4.

6. _Y WAN< <mE <‘jm 6G 6[< Ajk ^:=

. _Y WAN< 6G Lme gAEj

28#. F9jk s_j <mN^ 6 <ejm 6mN<

G. 6mAEj Ajk ̂ := <m•Z 3 [email protected]. 6mAEj Ajk ̂ := <m•Z 2 6m=@A.

6. <mN^ Ʒ< ̂ [< sj.

2,3



. <mN^ <m•Z ̂ [< mƷjk.

28$. A_ <Bjm y< ^[< 6mN< j9Z P G Lmc= mŢj mY stjk

^[< Ajk ^:= <me6m mY k]= >9

G. gA_ <Bjm 6m=<.

s. gA_ <Bjm >:= 6Avj stjk Ajk ^:=.

6. gA_ <Bjm <e6m >=.

. Gdsd6 P@A Pyjk.

280. A_ <Bjm 6m=< †G <j Pzjm >AX< j9Z WGA PÈ

G. Pzjm >AX< /GZA><.

s. Pzjm >AX< M•WW.6. Pzjm >AX< s}Z <Z9j Lmv= >Ʒjk.

. Pzjm >AX< Ym`j sv J•jW<.

28. &Ajk z6m >9 ^[< m4 6 <ejm 6mN<

G. P‖jk jmN< 6 <l mG= 6NA <‑ <n >j.

s. P‖jk <m 6 <l mG= 6NA <‑ <n >j.

6. P‖jk jmN< k=G mG= YmG YmG Ym`j <_j ?9 YmG

>=j <V6.

. P‖jk <m k=G mG= YmG YmG Ym`j <_j ?9 YmG

>=j <V6.

28,. &Ajk z6m jƷ6 Âv= 6mƷG sqZ mŶG

G. >9 m4 z <m.s. >9 m4 P‖jk <m.

6. >9 m4 ?= z <m.

. >9 m4 3 YmG.

28. HmZ _Y WAN< mƢ= sqZ mZ9 6G MHJ <m•Z jm=4< P[

jmƷ WGA >k% i^^Mkf \ d7# * 238{Q. Jm=4< P[ W:=6G MHJ n P=@A L=4j <mƷ℣jk >9

G. 2#d37H.

2,8



s. 3#d#7H.

6. 8#d37H.

. ##d37H.

2#7. HmZ _Y WAN< mƢ= sqZ mZ9 6G MHJ <m•Z jm=4< P[

jmƷ WGA >k% i^^Mkf \ d7# * 238{Q. Jm=4<

6mAEj YmG i ((

hp' f 6G MHJ 6 k=_ <z

G. $0$ 6G>{^Z>.

s. $$0 6G>{^Z>.

6. $0$ 6G>{^Z>.

. $0$ 6G>{^Z>2#2. Qejm 6mN< 6G Ajk z6m >O <Ʒnjk >9

G. −6 PP .

s. 66BBB66B ∓∓∓∓ 666 .

6. C=j <m=j 6_6 Pa= >Ʒjk jm=4< P[jk stjk

Lm:jk.. 6} Gd sd 6 P@A Pyjk.

2#3. &Ajk z6m ?: 6bjk >Zqjk 6 <ejm 6mN<

G. jmƷ Ajk z6m >O <Ʒnjk.

s. jmƷ Ajk z6m <m†6.

6. jmƷ Ajk z6m L•Z.

. jmƷ Ajk z6m ’j.2#8. Qejm 6mN< 6G Ajk z6m <m†6 >9

G. 66BBB66B ∓∓∓ 666 .

s. −≧ PP .

6. 7ΑM 6 .

. 7ΑU

6 .2##. HmZ Lme KiLmef \ KiAjk z6mf ?9 Ŷjk Lme K >9

jkAEj 6mN< PƢj jkAEj <‑. (È 6$ΑM ‷

2,#



G. *ivb$I pbjij$ ΑMΑM' ++ .

s. *ivb$I pbibjj$ ΑMΑM' ++ .

6. *ivb$Ij$ ΑM' + .

. G ?9 s Pyjk

2#$. HmZ Lme KiLmef \ KiAjk z6mf. Mtjk Wv 6`j stjk

6G Ym}j jk PƷ6 s=A =‡j 6mZ YmG >cjk jmƷ

WGA

G. 1₩ \ ₩>K.

s. 1₩ \ ₩mK.

6.

/

i/

>>># 6

. i

/

/>

>

># 6

2#0. ėzjm >AX< /GZA>< _Y Vjk 6mZ

G. Ajk z6m >O <Ʒnjk.

s. Ajk z6m ?: 6bjk >Zqjk.

6. Ajk z6m <m†6.

. G ?9 s Pyjk.

2#. J[= Ajk 6G Pzjm >AX< /GZA>< <m m=4j gAG ^: <}

<Z_j m]6 jmƷ WGA

G. %= \ %7=.₩

>=.

s. %= \ %7=.₩m

=.

6. %= \ 1=.₩>=.

. %= \ 1=.₩ m=.

2#,. ėzjm >AX< 1ZjZ?G>ZY D ^: <} <Z_j m]6 jmƷ WGA

G. i6

i6

6 2)>(2

>>

∓+6 .

s. i6

i6

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>>

++6 .

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62)>(2

>>

∓+6 .

. 6

6i

62)>(2

>>

++6

2#. Ö jkm‘G ?X< >O 6G ¥ >9

G. m4 Wv <_6m.

s. Lm} jjk <_6m ℣= <ljk 6NA <‑.

6. Lm} jjk sGE mƢ= 6G <ljk 6NA <‑.

. Lm} jjk Ym`j >=

2$7. K=}j P‖ jm=4< P[ <m9jm Ymuj 6G m4 "> * …= Lm:jkP‖jk mBjm s=A =‡j jmƷ WGA

(bjk DDD 6 <ejm 6mN<

G. sqZ mZ9 ">.

s. 6`j stjk k=G "> if ?9 "> i>f.6. s’< PuA L< <=jm …=.

. sqZ mZ9 …=.

2$2. K=}j P‖ jm=4< P[ <m9jm Ymuj 6G m4 "> * …= Lm:jk

P‖jk mBjm s=A =‡j jmƷ WGA

2,0





M4 6 <m9jm Ymuj ŧ…= \ 7d#$ <mB Lm= <=j m9jm PG

jm=4< W¢

G. sqZ mŶG "> <Ʒ6.s. sqZ mŶG …= <Ʒ6 .

6. sqZ mŶG 6} mG=.

. Lm:jk <m sqZ mŶG ">.

2$#. K=}j P‖ jm=4< P[ <m9jm Ymuj 6G m4 "> * …= Lm:jk


1m= m4 6 <m9jm Ymuj ŧ…= \ 7d#$ <mB <=jm <m PuA <=j

₩AN< m=4j n jm=4< P[

G. 2#777H.

s. 2$777H.

6. 20777H.

. 2$$77H.

2,,



2$$. K=}j P‖ jm=4< P[ <m9jm Ymuj 6G m4 "> * …= Lm:jk


h jm=4< P[ 2$777H ?9 6 <m9jm Ymuj ŧ…= \ 7d,$ <mBm4 6 <ejm 6mN< jmƷ WGA

G. …= Pq L< <=jm ̂ [< Ymuj .

s. "> 6mƷG L< <=jm .

6. Ajk z6m sqZ mZ9 …=.

. Gd sd 6 Pyjk.

2$0. K=}j P‖ jm=4< P[ <m9jm Ymuj 6G m4 "> * …= Lm:jk


A_ <Bjm L< <=jm W¢ L< <my6 <a= jm=4< P[

G. jm=4< P[ •A<•6<=.

s. <a= $777H.

6. <a= 27777H.

2,



. <a= 23$77H.

2$. Y WAN< mƢ= sqZ mŶG 6G j=L•j 6G6sZjE> n 77H ?9

287H >uj >Ʒ< stjk 23 ^^Mk ?9 33# ^^Mk.

Jm=4< mG mƢ= 6G j=L•j 6G6sZjE> >9

G. 0$,$ 6G>{^Z>.

s. * 0$,$ 6G>{^Z>.

6. 0$,$ L6G>{^Z>.

. Gd s ?9 6 P@A WG=

2$,. Y WAN< mƢ= sqZ mŶG 6G j=L•j 6G6sZjE> n 77H ?9

287H >uj >Ʒ< stjk 23 ^^Mk ?9 33# ^^Mk.Jm=4< P[ W:= 6G j=L•j6G6sZjE> n P=@A L=4j <mƷ℣jk

G. 3,871.

s. 38,71.

6. 83,71.

. 8,371.

2$. HmZ k=}j P‖ YmG m4 mG= 6NA <‑ " * C jmƷ WGA

ė[ <† Z <a= P=^ >9

G. 7.

s. 2.

27





s. >†6 <ƷƢjk <_6 k=G 6_6 Ymuj <‑ Lm_6 Lm:jk.

6. >†6 <ƷƢjk <_6 k=G 6_6 Ymuj <‑ stjk jmGA ?9

stjk Lm:jk.

. >†6 <ƷƢjk <_6 k=G 6_6 Ymuj <‑ Lm:jk k=vjk

jmGA ?9 Lm_6 Lm:jk.

20#. M4 P‖jk <m 6 Wv YmG iˀf stjk

G. ˀ \ 2.

s. ˀ \ 3.

6. ˀ \ 8.

. ˀ \ 7.20$. A= <’6 ƷA <=j Lm= 6m]j Ajk ^:= P mŶG <Gj Ym}=

†G ?9Z

G. P[ Ym`j 6†6 k=vjk jmGA.

s. P[ Ym`j 6†6 Lm_6 jmGA.

6. P[ ̀ ^ P=4j k=vjk jmGA.

. P[ ̀ ^ P=4j Lm_6 jmGA.

200. M=4j jGE ?X< 6mN< 6 sGZ jm=A <ajk <m_= <‖j <a=

G. 2.

s. 3.

6. 8.

. #.20. 1m= <=j m9jm 6mƷjk 6N< ^[< m4 6 P=^ W:= Pyjk

?9Z <m9jm Ymuj 6G P=^ Prjk Ymed <mB jm=4< P[ 6G

m4 W¢

G. <jk.

s. k=}^.6. Lm:jk <mGE P“=.

. Gd sd 6 P@A WG=

23



20,. Qa= P=^ •A<•6<= 6G m4 3 6NA <‑d P[ <† Z H 6G m4

stjk

G. 7.

s. 2.

6. 3.

. 8

20. ėzjm >AX< 1ZjZ?G>ZY D 6m~ _Y Vjk 6mZ Ajk z6m

G. <m†6.

s. >O <Ʒnjk.

6. Ajk z6m L•Z.. Ajk z6m ’j.

27. Mtjk Wv ¥ <Zjk 6:jk <m6 6G Pzjm >AX< 1ZjZ?G>ZY

Dd k]= >9

G. m4 Wv 6mƷjk 6N<.

s. m4 Wv <_6m.

6. m4 Wv >cjk * mƢ=.

. Gd s P@A Pyjk

22. Mtjk Wv ¥ <Zjk 6:jk <m6 6G Pzjm >AX< 1ZjZ?G>ZY

D 69jk >j <mB

G. jm=4< P[ W:= mG= 6mN< 69jk kuj jmGA.

s. jm=4< P[ W:= 6G mG= 6mN< 69jk ₩G jmGA.6. jm=4< P[ W:= 6G mG= 6mN< stjk jmGA.

. Gd s ?9 6 P@A WG=.

23. 1m= mŶG <Gj 6mN< ’j ?9Z 6mN< >cjk <aZ <m9jm Ajk

z6md <ejm 6mN< 6G Ajk z6m W¢ <mGE P“= jmƷ <m

j9ZG. jm=4< P[ W:= 6G Ajk z6m <jk WZ ?= jm=4< P[

W:= 6G Ajk ^:= jkAEj 6mN<.

28



s. jm=4< P[ W:= 6G Ajk z6m k=}^ WZ ?= jm=4<

P[ W:= 6G Ajk ^:= jkAEj 6mN<.

6. _Y WAN< mƢ= 6G Ajk z6m k=}^ WZ ?= _Y WAN<

mƢ= 6G Ajk ^:= jkAEj 6mN<.

. 6} G ?9 6 Pyjk.

28. Y WAN< <m^ <mNA 6G Ajk z6m YmV <mA[6 ?9Z

EA <v j9Z

G. j‖jk P[ 6G Ajk z6m.

s. <ajk <m_= 6G Ajk z6m.

6. _Y WAN< mƢ= 6G Ajk z6m.. 6} s ?9 6 Pyjk.

2#. Y WAN< <m^ <mNA 6G Ajk z6m W¢ k=}^ Lm=

G. jm=4< P[ k=}^.

s. jm=4< P[ <jk.

6. j‖jk P[ Ajk z6m <jk.

. P[ P=4j >E k=}^.

2$. Y WAN< <m^ <mNA 6G Ajk z6m <jk Lm=

G. jm=4< P[ Ajk z6m <jk.

s. jm=4< P[ Ajk z6m k=}^.

6. _Y WAN< mƢ= 6G Ajk z6m k=}^.

. 6} G ?9 6 P@A Pyjk.20. Jm=4< P[ W:= 6G Ajk z6m 6mG 6mN< <Gj Lm:jk

sGE mƢ= W¢ <mGE P“= jmƷ <m j9Z jA j‖jk P[ 6G

Ajk z6m <jk.

G. <jk.

s. k=}^.6. Lm:jk }jm mƷnjk.

. 6mƷG ₩_6 Pzjm PƷ6.

2#



2. Jm=4< P[ L< <=jm 6G Ajk z6m 6mG 6mN< <Gj

Lm:jk sGE mƢ= W¢ <mGE P“= jmƷ <m j9Z jA j‖jk

P[ 6G Ajk z6m <jk.

G. <jk.

s. k=}^.

6. Lm:jk }jm mƷnjk.

. 6mƷG ₩_6 Pzjm PƷ6.

2,. QZjk ^[< m4 k‖^ mG= m4 6Zj. ė ₩_6 Pzjm <m9jm

Ymuj 6G 6_6 m4 6Zj Ym}= W‑ Vjk gA= <_6 j9Z

G. gA= <’6 >=j <V6.s. gA= <’6 PƷ℣jk <mrjk >=j mY.

6. gA= <’6 PŶj sE.

. gA= <’6 Lmv= <`^.

2. Y WAN< mƢ= 6G Ajk z6m YmV <mA[6 ?9Z EA <v

j9Z

G. jm=4< P[d s}j 6mN< 6G Ajk ̂ := ?9 6mN< <Gj.

s. <m9jm Ymuj 6G 6_6 6NA <‑ <Zjk YmG >cjk.

6. _Y WAN< <“jk.

. 6} Gd sd 6 P@A Pyjk.

2,7. Jm=4< 6mAEj YmG 6G ^[< 6NA <‑ YmV <mA[6 ?9Z

EA <v j9ZG. jm=4< P[.

s. _Y WAN<.

6. <m <e6m =jk.


2,2. …† mŶG <Gj 6G 6mN< Lme ?9Z <Zjk >cjk YmV <mA[6?9Z EA <v j9Z

2$



G. jm=4< P[ _Y WAN< ?9 s}j 6mN< 6G 6mN< Lme ?9

>cjk.

s. jm=4< Ajk =jk 6G 6mN< Lme ?9 >cjk.

6. jm=4< mZ_ mƢ= 6G 6mN< >cjk.

. jm=4< jkƷjk <V 6G 6mN< >cjk.

2,3. ŧ_6 Pzjm jm=4< P[ W:= 6G jƷ6 n 3 G<^. C=< jm=4<

mG mƢ= 6G jƷ6 73 i6G>{^Z>f.

G. 237d7H

s. 3777H

6. 370d37H. ,7d$7H

2,8. ŧ_6 Pzjm _Y WAN< mƢ= 6G Ajk z6m 6mG 3 ^Z> "

?9 2 ^Z> C. HmZ s=< _Y WAN< mƢ= 6G " ?9 C

jkAEj 6mN< >uj >Ʒ< >9 237d3 ?9 80d ^^Mk.

G. 3d2 ̂ ^Mk

s. 28d0 ̂ ^Mk

6. 3d8 ̂ ^Mk

. 0#d$8 ̂ ^Mk

2,#. ŧ_6 Pzjm jm=4< P[ L< <=jm 6G Ajk z6m 6mG $k

A iF \ 07 k{^Z>f <Zjk 277k jƷ6. HmZ s=< mtjk

Wv jkm=4^ >ajm 6G jƷ6 >9 2d,0.G. *2d$$7H

s. 2d$$7H

6. 2d#,7H

. * 2d#,7H

2,$. ŧ_6 Pzjm _Y WAN< <m^ <mNA 6G Ajk z6m 6mG27k PƷ℣jk k>A6ZW• iF\2,7k{^Z>f <Zjk ^[< 277^>

Ajk z6m n 877H.

20



G. 7d728, G<^

s. 28d, G<^

6. 7d728 G<^

. 88d## G<^

2,0. F[< Ajk z6m PƷ6 ₩•^ >9 Ajk z6m >O <Ʒnjk

Ym}= 6 Pw6 P=^ kB

G. >†6 <ƷƢjk <_6 k=G 6_6 Ym`j <‑ 6bjk >Za= ?9

6_6 Ym`j <‑ Lm_6 >Za= >9 jmƷ jmGA.

. Lm= <aZ <m9jm Ajk z6m Lm:jk 6 m=4A jk

j9Z i∀( \ 7d ∀U\7d ∀M \ 7f.6. <m9jm Ymuj 6G 6mN< <Gj N< s‴ WZ ?= <m9jm

Ymuj 6G Ajk ^:=.

. H} G ?9 s P@A Pyjk.

2,. F[< Ajk z6m PƷ6 ₩•^ >9 Ajk z6m ?: 6bjk

>Zqjk Ym}= 6 Pw6 P=^ kB

G. >†6 <ƷƢjk <_6 k=G 6_6 Ym`j <‑ 6bjk >Za= ?9

6_6 Ym`j <‑ Lm_6 >Za= >9 jmƷ jmGA.

. Lm= <aZ <m9jm Ajk z6m Lm:jk 6 m=4A jk

j9Z i∀( \ 7d ∀U\7d ∀M \ 7f.

6. <m9jm Ymuj 6G 6mN< <Gj N< s‴ WZ ?= <m9jm

Ymuj 6G Ajk ^:=.. H} G ?9 s P@A Pyjk.

2,,. …‑ Vjk YmƷƢjk Ym_Y j9Z P <_6m mG= 6NA <‑

jƷ6 ?9 •<GjZ> <Gj >²j ?9Z jmGA.

G. 6mƷjk 6N<.

s. <e6m >E.6. 6m=< <_6m.

. L< <=jm.

2



2,. %mƷƢjk <Bjm mNY YmV IGjkÂ= 6m~ _Y Vjk 6mZ

G. mNY YmV PƢj >Y.

s. mNY YmV PG >Y.

6. mNY <mV PG >Y.

. mNY <mV PƢj >Y.

27. M=4j jGE P ₩_6 Pzjm =4j <e6m s@ ^w< =jk 6mZ

6mN< ’j jkƷ℣= <G bjk YmƷƢjk Ym_Y mNY YmV ?9

k=}= mNY YmV J=<Ƣ >cjk. (XE <mAE< mNY YmV j9Z 6mZ

L< gA} P_jk <=j 6XE jmN<

G. IGjkÂ=.s. C.5.Q.

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