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B3
End-user Update
DOC
B3 Conference
28-29th May2014
C Green
2
Outline
• Recent changes on DOC
• Conservation benefits from B3
– Direct benefit to GWB eradication
– Indirect benefits - recent years
• Future priorities
3
Recent Changes in DOC
• Restructure of Science and Technical – 2 years ago
– Centrally managed, better coordinated
– Stable
• Restructure of operations
– Sept 2013
– Service Delivery – severe pressure
– Partnerships – new teams throughout DOC
– Improving
• Boundary changes, larger Regions
4
Conservation Benefits from B3 • DOC Eradication pgm – exception to the rule • Effectiveness of techniques used
• Develop remote detection/surveillance tool
• AgResearch
– Detection efficacy – passive, active, general and follow-up surveillance
– Model spatial extent and population trends
– ID hot spots and habitat preferences
– Phenology model to predict seasonality
– Genetic diversity – origin, new
immigrants
• Plant & Food Research
– Odour and visual lure
development
– Parasitoid augmentation
• Luminaries visit April 2013
5
Conservation Benefits from B3
• Other Programmes
• Provided to many other programmes where there is
indirect benefit from a wide range of B3 outputs,
implemented by MPI - across all 5 themes
• Launch of the International Plant Sentinel Network
(IPSN) Dunedin 2013
– Myrtle rust prediction - verified
– Network provides massive global collaboration
potential
• Pathway Risk Factors: organisms associated with soil
found on sea freight entering NZ
– Phytophthora entry risk
– Red Imported Fire Ant (RIFA)
• Improved aerial application methods for wilding pine
6
Conservation Benefits from B3
• Other Programmes contd
• Improvements in assessing host range of deliberate and
accidental introductions
– Electrical Penetration Graph (EPG) technique for sap
sucking insect invaders – compares ingestion time
with probing time. Brown Marmorated Stink Bug?
– Improved risk assessment for non-target host
determination for BCA. Cleopus
japonicus for buddleja cf threatened
Hebe speciosa
– - Improved analysis
– of host specificity
– testing –
7
Future Priorities
• Any detection technique for hitchhikers, especially
associated with the containerized freight pathway
– Future Brown Marmorated Stink Bug
– Likely entry of GWB, RIFA, Painted Apple Moth.
Hadda beetle.
8
Hadda beetle on Poroporo 2011
9
Future Priorities
• New efficient and workable surveillance methods
– Remote monitoring for early detection of invertebrates
– BMSB – network of traps = fruit fly?
– RIFA
• Improving surveillance efficacy by development of
methods to measure effectiveness of surveillance,
including pathogens – GWB, myrtle rust
– Measures to confirm absence at end of eradications -
RIFA
10
Future Priorities
• Economic, Environmental and Social consequences of
incursions – John Lovett
• How do we measure or predict these?
• Cost benefit analysis of environmental values
– GWB x4, Kauri dieback
– Willingness to pay – The Impact of Wilding Trees on Indigenous Biodiversity: A Choice Modelling
Study. Geoffrey N. Kerr & Basil M.H. Sharp. Agribusiness and Economics
Research Unit Research Report No. 303. Lincoln University. December
2007. http://www.lincoln.ac.nz/Documents/4020_RR303w_s13361.pdf
• Social Acceptance of Future Eradication Techniques
– Especially in urban environments around ports –
likely theatre of engagement
– Targeted aerial campaigns
• Improved aerial application of formulations for eradication
11
• Questions?
12
DOC High Priorities • R3.2 Risk Grouping: Native Ecosystems
– 1) Understanding Risk Analysis,
– 2) Review of Non-Indigenous Species in Native Ecosystems,
– 3) Invaders to Indigenous Ecosystems, and
– 4) Expatriate Plants
• R5.1 Impact Prediction: Pre-border Risk Identification and Assessment
• R5.2 Impact Prediction: Improvements in Assessing Host Range of Deliberate and Accidental Introductions R5.3 Impact Prediction: Post-border Evaluation of Impacts
• P1.1 Detection Tools P2.2 New Risk Reduction Options: Better Targeted Interventions Against Transported Soil P3 Compliance Measures
• S1.1 New Surveillance Methods: Targeted Trapping for Key Invertebrate Pests S1.2 New Surveillance Methods: Remote Monitoring for Early Detection of Invertebrates
• E2.1 New Eradication Tools: Social Acceptance of Future Eradication Techniques REMOVED
• E3.1 Application Technology: Improved Aerial and Ground-Based Application of Formulations for Eradication