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AUSTRIAVienna University of TechnolgyCANADAUniversity of ManitobaYork UniversityCHINAChina Institute of Atomic Energy, BeijingInstitute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, BeijingInstitute of Modern Physics, Fudan University, ShanghaiInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, LanzhouInstitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University, JilinLanzhou University, LanzhouUniversity of Science and Technology of China, HefeiWuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, WuhanPhysics Department, Northwest Normal UniversityDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of AarhusDENMARKDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of AarhusEGYPTPhysics Department, Beni-Suef Faculty of ScienceFRANCELaboratoire kastler-Brossel, Ecole Normale Sup. ParisINSP, Univ. Pierre et Marie CurieCIRIL GanilEcole Normale Superieure – Lyon Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon GERMANYErnst Moritz Arndt Universität GreifswaldForschungszentrum JülichFreiburg UniversityGSI, DarmstadtInstitut für Kernphysik, Justus-Liebig-Universität GießenInstitut für Atom- und Molekülphysik, Justus-Liebig-Universität GießenSektion Physik, LMU MunichMax-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, HeidelbergInstitut für Theoretische Physik, TU DresdenTübingen UniversityIKF, J.W.v.Goethe Universität Frankfurt am MainInstitut für Physik, Universität MainzInstitut für Physik, Universität KasselInstitut für Theoretische Physik, TU ClausthalKirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Universität HeidelbergTU DarmstadtPhysikalisch-technische BundesanstaltMathematics Institute, University of Munich, 80333 MunichHUNGARYInst. of Nuclear Research (ATOMKI), DebrecenINDIATata Institute of Fundamental Research
Vaish College, Rohtak Nuclear Science Centre, New DelhiBhabha Atomic Research CentreITALYInst. Naz. Fisica Nucleare, Dip. di Fisica, CataniaJAPANUniversity of Tokyo & Atomic Physics Laboratory RIKEN, WakoJORDANHashemite UniversityPOLANDInstitute of Physics, Swietokrzyska AcademyInstitute of Physics, Jagiellonian UniversityInstitute of Theoretical Physics, Warsaw UniversityInstitute of Nuclear Physics of Polish Academy of SciencesThe Soltan Institute For Nuclear StudiesROMANIANIPNE National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering INFLRP and ISS National Institute for Laser, Plasma and Radiation Phys RUSSIALebedev Physical Institute, MoscowInstitute of Physics, St. Petersburg State UniversityInstitute of Metrology for Time and Space at VNIIFTRI Institute of Spectroscopy of the RASV.G.Khlopin Radium Institute, St.PetersburgSERBIA AND MONTENEGROInstitute of Physics, BelgradeSWEDENChalmers University of Technology and Goteborg University Stockholm UniversityMid-Sweden UniversityLund UniversitySWITZERLANDCERN Department of Physics, University FribourgInstitut für Physik, Universität BaselUNITED KINGDOMDepartment of Physics, The University of DurhamQueen's University, BelfastUNITED STATESLawrence Berkeley National LaboratoryGeorgia State UniversityUniversity of Missouri RollaOak Ridge National LaboratoryWestern Michigan UniversityHarvard-Smithsonian Center for AstrophysicsBrown University, Physics DepartmentUniveristy of Texas at Austin Kansas State UniversityColumbia Astrophysics Laboratory, Columbia University
254 participants from over 80 institutes
https://gsi.helmholtz.de/fair/experiments/sparc
Stored Particle Atomic Research Collaboration
March 2004 LoI and green light for Technical Proposal
October 2004 First SPARC Workshop&CM @GSI
January 2005 Technical Proposal submitted
March 2005 Evaluation of TP green light
June 2005 Evaluation of costs green light
July 2005 SPARC part of the core facility of FAIR
July 2005 Collaboration meeting @ Rosario, Argentin
September 2005 Cost planning for first stage
Sept. 2005 SPARC Workshop&CM @ Piaski, Poland
January 2006 Technical Report
Events
Additional Activities 36 talks presented at conferences and seminars, 23 publications
August 2006 SPARC session @ CAARI, Dallas August 2006 Memorandum of Understanding Sept 2006 Collaboration meeting @ Belfast, UK February 2007 SPARC Workshop&CM @ Paris July 2007 SPARC Theory Workshop @ GSI June 2008 SPARC sessions@ CEPAS, Cluj, Romania July 2008 Strong Field workshop @ GSI August 2008 SPARC sessions@CAARI Dallas Sept 2008 SPARC sessions@ HCI Tokyo Sept 2008 SPARC Workshop&CM @ Predreal, Rumania
Sept 2009 SPARC Workshop&CM@ Lisbon,Portugal
The SPARC-Collaboration:The SPARC-Collaboration:
Atomic Physics Atomic Physics
with:with:
Heavy Highly Charged IonsHeavy Highly Charged Ions
Relativistic Heavy Ions
Radioactive Nuclei
Extreme Static Electromagnetic Fields
Extreme Dynamic Fields•New concepts of Strong Field QED•Correlated Many-Body Quantum Dynamics•Precision Determination of Fundamental Constants•New Decay of Highly Ionized Atomic Nuclei•Tests of Fundamental Symmetries•Fundamental Nuclear Properties from Atomic Data
FAIR – Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research
CN DE ES FI FR GB GR IN IT PL RO RU SE
Observers
SPARC Experimental Stations
SIS300
FLAIR
NESR
HEC
FLAIR
elec
tro
n c
oo
ler
NESR
Present design status of experimental installations at NESR for technical reportsto be submitted 2009
BMBF Verbundforschung
SPARC.de Verbundantrag deutscher Universitätsgruppen im Rahmen der SPARC-Kollaboration
common application of 22 german university groups for the preparation of experimentalset-ups to be used during the FAIR start period (submitted december 2008)
gas jet
ion beam
superfluid Heand micro-droplet H2 targets
(R. Grisenti et al., 2008)
Internal Target section @ ESR NESR
Target Development for In-Ring Experiments (NESR, FLAIR)
Droplet diameter ≈4 m
External disturbances lead to fast liquid jet disintegration
Design goal for NESR: jet-diameter below 1 mm; densities between 1011 and 1016 1/cm3
R. Grisenti (superfluid targets), micro-droplet targets (H2, He),Univ. Frankfurt): HelmholtzYoung Investigator Group
Online imaging (diagnostics) of the beam target overlap.
He-target
107 Xeprojectiles
106 Xeprojectiles
The Reaction Microscope at ESR for NESR
First results of two electron momenta 230 MeV/u U90+ - Ar
e--cooler
HF cavityBE
,BE
,
Gas jet
pulsedbeam
ESR
Daniel Fischer et al. Emmy Nöther Young
Scientist Group, MPI-K
energy-, momentum balance insingle collisions
Experiments with HCI and Intense Laser Beams PHELIX Laser
Wavelength
Ang
le
x-ray emission spectrum
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
Wellenlänge
Inte
ns
itä
t
4d 4p
22.02 nm, 56 eVThomas Kühl et al.
x-ray laser with nickel-like ions
Zr
up to 2s-2p (280eV) in Li-like Z=92 possible
tuningvia Doppler-shift
p/p~5x10-5
@ NESR: wide range of
accessible ions
excitation in the NESR
anti-collinear
to experiments
DDB sectionIH section RFQ section
matching section and cooler trap
HITRAP: U92+ at rest
7m
Currently HITRAP is getting commissioned
@ Relativistic EnergiesQuantum Electrodynamics, Cooling, Crystalline BeamsQuantum Electrodynamics, Cooling, Crystalline Beams
eV
toboosted
6.280
2/12 21 ps
2/12 21 ss
eV6.2802γ
2γ
improved resolution factor of 10 to 20
QED in Li-like systems
H. Backe, arXiv:physics/0701056 (2007)
SIS100/300
laserlab
North
injection into beamlinevia mirror
extraction via mirrorand beam dump
detector space/ spectrometer
x-rays
interaction length 25 m(i.e. ~2 x 12.9 m)
SIS300
technical report to be submitted 2009
Present design status of laser experiment at
PSP-code
Package
Total costs
SPARC [TP]
Costs FAIR
Costs
collaboration
FAIR_
DE*
To be applied for by
Germany
To be applied for by others
To be applied
for R&D
Total pledges, no R&D
(DE + others)
Participant country (FAIR member and
nonmember)
1.3.1 SPARC SUM 10 480 5298 5182 5368
1.3.1.1 Laser
Experiments 590 490 100 290 615 290 DE
1.3.1.1.1 Laser Cooling 330 330 0 215 DE, UK
1.3.1.1.2 High-Intensity Laser
260 160 100 400
DE, UK
1.3.1.2 High-Energy-AP 640 240 100 543 DE, JP
1.3.1.2.1 High-Energy Cave
190 190 0 200
DE, FR, SE
1.3.1.2.2 Res. Coherent Exc.
350 0 50 43 300
DE, FR, SE, JP
1.3.1.2.3 Pair Production 100 50 50 DE, SE, JP
SPARC Money matrix
* includes manpower cost
generally the money matrix presents only the Investment cost
PSP-code Package
Total costs
SPARC [TP]
Costs FAIR
Costs
collaboration
FAIR_
DE*
To be applied for by
Germany
To be applied for by others
To be applied
for R&D
Total pledges, no R&D
(DE + others)
Participant country (FAIR member and
nonmember)
1.3.1 SPARC SUM 10 480 5298 5182 5368
1.3.1.3 AP at NESR 5568.9 3092 2507 3382 1762,4 850 567 5994,4 PL, DE, SE, RO, CHN 1.3.1.3.1 Electron Target 1310 1310 0 198.9 300 CHN, DE, RU, UK, SE 1.3.1.3.2 Internal Jet Target 807 657 150 130 CHN, DE, SE, UK, US
1.3.1.3.3 Spectr. for Hard X-rays
90 0 90
200 DE, FR, PL, SE, IN, NL,
CH, JP
1.3.1.3.4 Spectr. for Soft X-rays
130 0 130
75 250 70 CHN, DE, FR, PL, IN, NL,
CH, JP 1.3.1.3.5 Calorimeter 1000 200 800 411 CH, DE, SE, UK , US 1.3.1.3.6 2D / Polarimeter 316.9 100 217 185,5 60 DE, PL, IN, CR
1.3.1.3.7 X-ray Optics 185 85 100 191 +
125 **
CHN, DE, FR, PL, UK, US
1.3.1.3.8 Electron Spectr. 255 105 150 200 CHN, DE, FR, IT, HU, RU
1.3.1.3.9 Spectr. for Recoil Ions and Electrons
192 142 50
221
DE, FR, GR, IT, HU, RU, US
1.3.1.3.10 Imaging Fast Forward Spectr.
228 78 150
DE, FR, IT, HU, RU, US
1.3.1.3.11 Laser Setup 865 265 600 225 200 137 RO, DE, SE, FR
1.3.1.3.12 Infrastructure/Operation
220 150 70
CHN, DE, PL, SE
SPARC Money matrix
* includes man power cost
** includes also HITRAP subproject (PSP-code 1.3.1.4.6)
PSP-code
Package
Total costs
SPARC [TP]
Costs FAIR
Costs
collaboration
FAIR_
DE*
To be applied for by
Germany
To be applied for by others
To be applied
for R&D
Total pledges, no R&D
(DE + others)
Participant country (FAIR member and
nonmember)
1.3.1 SPARC SUM 10 480 5298 5182 5368
1.3.1.4 Cooled, Decel. and Extracted
Ions 3951 1476 2475 1496 867,1 475 2838,1 DE, RO, PL, RU
1.3.1.4.1 FLAIR Building 50 RU 1.3.1.4.2 Low Energy Cave 980 880 100 225 DE, FR, CN, RO, JO
1.3.1.4.3 HITRAP Facility 596 596 0 IN, SE UK, PL, DE, AT,
NL
1.3.1.4.4 Reaction Microscope
65 0 65 172,2
DE, CHN, GR, US
1.3.1.4.5 Ion-Surface Interaction
445 0 445
NL, PL, SE, AU, RU
1.3.1.4.6 X-ray Studies 430 0 430 109,9 200 PL, DE, NL
1.3.1.4.7 g-Factor Measurements
240 0 240 127
DE, SE
1.3.1.4,8 Mass Measurements
650 0 650
IN, DE
1.3.1.4.9 Laser experiments 545 0 545 458 DE, UK
SPARC Money matrix
*includes man power cost
Issues:
Additional funding sources for the SPARC experiments Man powerExperimental Collaborations - FAIR cooperation
Technical Design Reports (TDR) for all experiment and installations within SPARC are being prepared
Present external funding SPARC/GSI-AP:DAAD: 2 grantsINTAS grants EU: EURONS (running)HGF: 3 Helmholtz Young Investigator GroupsEmmy Nöther Young Scientist Group BMBF Verbundforschung: 4M€National funding: Poland, Romania, Japan, Sweden
Spokesperson Meeting GSI, Feb. 09
WP Package total costs
contrib. from
3rd party
AP[FTE]
Collab.[FTE]
Add.[FTE]
TotalFTE
Duration[years]
Laser Experiments 590 0 6.5 20 5 31.5
(1.1) Laser Cooling 330 0 5 5 5 15 5
(1.2) High-Intensity Laser 260 0 1.5 15 0 16.5 5
High-Energy-AP 260 80 4 16 0 20
(2.1) High-Energy 110 0 2 2 0 4 5
(2.2) Res. Coherent Exc. 50 50 1 12 0 13 5
(2,3) Pair Production 100 30 1 2 0 3 5
AP at NESR 5554 550 34.5 86.5 31 152
(3.1) Electron Target 1310 0 3 3 3 9 3-4
(3.2) Internal Jet Target 807 0 2 4 4 10 4
(3.3) Spectr. for Hard X-rays 90 0 2 2 2 6 3
(3.4) Spectr. for Soft X-rays 130 0 2 1 3 6 3
(3.5) Calorimeter 1000 500 4 16 0 20 4
(3.6) 2D / Polarimeter 317 0 6 15 3 24 4
(3.7) X-ray Optics 185 0 1 2 1 4 5
(3.8) Electron Spectrometer 210 0 0.5 3 0.5 4 5
(3.9) Spectr. for Recoils and Electrons 192 50 2 4 2 8 5
(3.10) Imaging Fast Forw.Spectrometer 228 0 0.5 3.5 1 5 5
(3.11) Laser Setup 865 0 9 33 9 51 5
(3.12) Infrastructure/Operation 220 0 2.5 0 2.5 5 5
Cooled Decel & Extr. Ions 3951 2375 18.7 53.6 16.5 88.8
FLAIR Building 1 2 2 5 6
(4.1) Low Energy Cave 980 0 3.5 5.6 3.5 12.6 7
(4.2) HITRAP Facility 596 0 9 15 6 30 3
(4.3) Reaction Microscope 65 65 0 1 0.5 1.5 4
(4.4) Ion-Surface Interaction 445 445 2 9 2 13 4
(4.5) X-ray Studies 430 430 0.5 10 0 10.5 5
(4.6) g-Factor Measurements 240 240 1.5 8 2.5 12 5
(4.7) Mass Measurements 650 650 1 1 0 2 5
(4.8) Laser experiments 545 545 0.2 2 0 2.2 5
SUM 10 3553005
63.7 176.1 52.5 292.3Aver.
4.7
Electron and electron-positron spectrometersLanzhou, Tata, CEA Saclay, IKF, GANILLocal contact: Rido Mann/X-W Ma
Electron cooler - target developmentsBudker Institute, MPI-K-HD, MSL, GiessenLocal contact: Christophor Kozhuharov
Laser spectroscopy and laser/Ion interactionMBI, Paris Sud, MPQ, LLNL, TUD, Stockholm, Mainz, Belfast Local contact: Thomas Kühl
Target developments (in ring)TSL, IKF Frankfurt, GSILocal contact: R. Grisenti
Photon and x-ray spectrometers Jülich, Harvard, Mainz, IKF, Cracow, Kielce,Swierk, IMP, Uni HDLocal contact: Heinrich Beyer
Photon detector development Jülich, Harvard, Mainz, IKF, Cracow, Kielce, Swierk, IMP, U-HeidelbergLocal contact: Thomas Stöhlker COLTRIMS
GANIL, MPI-K-HD, IKF, KSU, CataniaLocal contact: Siegbert Hagmann
Low-energy experimentsLyon, Vienna, Bukarest, Giessen, IMPLocal contact: Angela Bräuning-Demian
HITRAPMainz, MSU, IAP-FFM, FZ-Jülich, MPI-K, Vienna, Cracow, Groningen, StockholmLocal contact: Wolfgang Quint
Structure: Managing group+
Theory: Atomic structure and CollisionsDresden, Gothenburg, Heidelberg, Kassel, Frankfurt, Freiburg, Stockholm, St. Petersburg, LanzhouLocal contact: S. Fritzsche
Collaboration Board (CB) + representatives of working groups
Close contacts with FLAIR, Biology and Material, and EXL
High-energy experiments RIKEN, Lyon, GSI, Stockholm Local contact: Dieter Liesen
Collaboration Board (CB) since 22.11. 07 F. Currell represents UK D. Fluerasu repres. Romania M. Pajek represents Poland V. Shabaev represents Russia G. Garcia represents Spain Y. Yamazaki represents Japan X. Ma represents China D. Dauvergne, H Rotthard represent France E. Silver, J. Tanis, represent USA T. Kirchner, A. Müller, Th. Stöhlker, A. Wolf, repr- Germany L. Tribedi represents India R. Schuch represents Sweden J. P. Santos repres. Portugal T. Zouros represents Croatia, Greece, Hungary, Italy
Spokesperson (R. Schuch S), deputy spokesperson (M. Pajek P), local contact (Th. Stoehlker D).
Scientific Goal: Precision Studies of the Quantum Dynamics of Atomic Systems in Critical and Super-Critical Fields
Quantum Dynamics in Extrem Fields: The Program of Quantum Dynamics in Extrem Fields: The Program of the SPARC -Collaborationthe SPARC -Collaboration
Observables: high-resolution x-ray, electron, positron, projectile and recoil-ion spectroscopy
NESR
FLAIR
SIS100/300
SPARC Experimential areas
High Energy Cave
Discovery Potential: new concepts for QED in extreme fields
correlated many-body dynamics via
ultrashort and super intense field pulses precision determination of fundamental constants (, me) proof of fundamental symmetries discovery of new decay modes of nuclei determination of fundamental nuclear
properties via atomic data
e- spectrom.
e- target
HP Laser
internal target
x-ray spect.
DetectorsCOLTRIMS
Low-E HCI HITRAP
Collaboration Members(254, 83inst.,28countr.)
Theor structure Theor.dynamics
Laser cooling
Working groups with contact persons
ion sources
Close contacts with FLAIR, Biology and Material, and EXL collaborations for coordination of installations
High-E HCI
Collaboration Board (CB)
Spokespersons/ local contacts
Major country and project representativ
5th SPARC Workshop Sept. 23– 28, 2008, Predeal,
Romania
Experiments
IH-structure+MEBT RFQDouble-drift-buncher
LEBT+Cooler-trap
vertical beam line
HITRAP U92+ at rest overview in the re-injection channel at ESR
successful tests of• beamlines•decelerator structures• detectors• bunchers• emittance meter
with beams from ESR
Cooler trap
available:• magnet•
electrodes• HV-cage