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NATIONAL SECURITY POLICY
(2017-2022)
BRIEFING FOR PARTICIPANTS OF THE DISASTER RISK REDUCTION AND
CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION AND MITIGATION SUMMIT06 October 2016
CHAPTER 1:
PURPOSE
“Enduring peace can be
attained only if we meet
the fundamental needs
of every man, woman
and child”
--- PRESIDENT RODRIGO R. DUTERTE
First State of the Nation Address
25 July 2016
NATIONAL SECURITY POLICY
NATIONAL SECURITY POLICY (NS Policy) outlines
national security priorities based on realistic analyses of risks and
opportunities that define our values and roles in the world. It
provides a roadmap for the country’s security vision and mission in
the years to come, offers a direction on how to protect and
enhance our national interests, and introduces actions and
measures for its effective and sustainable implementation.
CHAPTER 2:
NATIONAL SECURITY
INTERESTS
NATIONAL SECURITY INTERESTS
“Love of country, subordination of
personal interests to the common good,
concern and care for the helpless and the
impoverished --- these are among the lost
and faded values that we seek to recover and
revitalize as we commence our journey
towards a better Philippines.”
President Rodrigo R. Duterte
Inaugural Speech
30 June 2016
NATIONAL SECURITY INTERESTS
“We, the sovereign Filipino people, imploring the aid of almighty
God, in order to build a just and humane society and establish a
government that shall embody our ideals and aspirations, promote
the common good, conserve and develop our patrimony, and secure
to ourselves and our posterity the blessings of independence and
democracy, under the rule of law and a regime of truth, justice,
freedom, love, equality and peace…”
The foundation of our NATIONAL INTERESTS is derived from the 1987 Philippine Constitution.
The Preamble states that:
NATIONAL SECURITY INTERESTS
“a state or condition wherein the people’s ways
of life and institutions, their territorial integrity and
sovereignty, as well as their welfare and well-being
are protected and enhanced.”
DEFINITION OF NATIONAL SECURITY
There is peace and harmony
among the divergent groups of
people in the country, and
mutual cooperation and
support exists between the
Government and the people
as a whole.
Socio-Political Stability
NATIONAL SECURITY INTERESTS
territory of the country is intact
and under the effective control
of the government.
Territorial Integrity
NATIONAL SECURITY INTERESTS
Socio-Political Stability
NATIONAL SECURITY INTERESTS
The economy is strong, capable of
supporting national endeavors,
and derives its strength from the
solidarity of our people who have
an organic stake in it through
participation and ownership.
Economic Solidarity
Territorial Integrity
Socio-Political Stability
The environment is able to support sustainable
development strategies for the benefit of the nation
and the people who depend on it for existence
Ecological Balance
NATIONAL SECURITY INTERESTS
Economic Solidarity
Territorial Integrity
Socio-Political Stability
Ecological Balance
NATIONAL SECURITY INTERESTS
Economic Solidarity
Territorial Integrity
Socio-Political Stability
The people share the values
and beliefs handed down by
their forebears and possess a
strong sense of attachment to
national community despite
their religious, ethnic and
linguistic differences
Cultural Cohesiveness
Ecological Balance
NATIONAL SECURITY INTERESTS
Economic Solidarity
Territorial Integrity
Socio-Political StabilityCultural Cohesiveness
There is moral and spiritual
consensus on the wisdom and
righteousness of the national
vision and they are inspired by
their patriotism and national
pride to participate vigorously
in the pursuit of the country’s
goals and objectives
Moral-Spiritual Consensus
Ecological Balance
NATIONAL SECURITY INTERESTS
Economic Solidarity
Territorial Integrity
Socio-Political StabilityCultural Cohesiveness
Moral-Spiritual Consensus
The country and the people enjoy
cordial relations with their
neighbors, and they are free from
any control, interference or threat
of aggression from any of them
External Peace & Harmony
CHAPTER 3:
NATIONAL SECURITY
VISION
“My dream is that all
Filipinos will say they are
Filipinos, no longer from left or
right, Moro rebels or terrorists,
and live in peace.”
President Rodrigo R. Duterte
Business Forum, Davao City
21 June 2016
“We will strive to have a
permanent and lasting peace before
my term ends. That is my goal, that is
my dream.”
PRESIDENT RODRIGO R. DUTERTE
First State of the Nation Address
25 July 2016
The Government of the Republic of the
Philippines envisions by 2022, a Secure and
Developed Nation wherein the people’s welfare,
well-being, ways of life, government and its
institutions; territorial integrity and sovereignty
are enhanced and protected.
NATIONAL SECURITY VISION
CHAPTER 4:
NATIONAL SECURITY
CHALLENGES
“There are many amongst us who advance the
assessment that the problems that bedevil our
country today which need to be addressed with
urgency, are corruption, both in the high and low
echelons of government, criminality in the streets,
and the rampant sale of illegal drugs.… For I
see these ills as mere symptoms of a virulent
social disease that creeps and cuts into moral
fiber of Philippine society. I sense a problem
deeper and more serious than any of those
mentioned or all of them put together.”
President Rodrigo R. Duterte
Inaugural Speech
30 June 2016
Illegal Drugs
Criminality
Crimes against
person
NATIONAL SECURITY CHALLENGES
INTERNAL ENVIRONMENT
Communist
insurgency
Secessionist
movement
ASG
Transnational
crimes
Poverty
Graft and
corruption
Resource Security
(Food, Human
Resources, Energy
and Water)
Law & Order and
Criminality
Internal Armed
Conflicts
Terrorism &
Transnational Crimes
Economic and Social
Threats
NATIONAL SECURITY CHALLENGES
EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT
United States
Japan
ASEAN
China
Others (South Korea,
Australia, Russia and
India)
The West Philippine Sea and
elsewhere
Encroachments into PHL EEZ
Possible Korean Peninsula Conflict
Arms Race
Nuclear Proliferation
Overlapping Territorial and Maritime
Claims and other Regional Concerns
Global & Regional
Geopolitical Issues
Global Uncertainty and
WMD
NATIONAL SECURITY CHALLENGES
OTHER STRATEGIC ISSUES AND CHALLENGES
Technological advances
and dependency
Protection of critical
infrastructure
Cyber Security Threats
Reforms in the Security Sector,
political system, and
bureaucracy
Welfare and safety of OFWs
Providing basic services: food,
water, housing, education,
health & nutrition, &energy
Climate change &
Global warming
Environmental
degradation
Disasters and crises
Technological Advances &
Threats of Cyber Attacks
Climate Change and its
National Security RisksInstitutional Concerns
CHAPTER 5:
NATIONAL SECURITY
GOALS AND OBJECTIVES
STRENGTHEN SOCIO-POLITICAL STABILITY
1. Strengthen the integrity of national institutions and ensure transparent and accountable
governance
2. Highlight the culture of conciliation to end all forms of conflicts
3. Address criminalities, illegal drugs, insurgency, and terrorism along with the fight against
corruption, poverty and ignorance
4. Bolster the capability of the Intelligence Community on strategic foresight and utilize
National Intelligence Estimates for national security policy and strategy formulation
5. Work towards the passage of peace and national security legislations that would
strengthen security sector governance and transformation
NATIONAL SECURITY GOALS AND STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES
NS Goal:
Strategic Objectives:
SAFEGUARD TERRITORIAL INTEGRITY AND SOVEREIGNTY
1. Promote external harmonious relationship and strengthen alliances and strategic
partnership with our neighbors and the world at large
2. Pursue regional and international cooperation in various areas and identify new
cooperative security arrangements with allies and neighbors
3. Develop defense capability to protect our sovereignty and strategic maritime interests
4. Provide government funding for studies on strategic industries and innovative technologies
for defense and security
NS Goal:
Strategic Objectives:
NATIONAL SECURITY GOALS AND STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES
BOLSTER ECONOMIC STRENGTH AND SOLIDARITY
1. Ensure peaceful and conducive environment to eradicate poverty and achieve the 10-point
socio-economic development agenda
2. Strengthen cyber security and develop strategies to protect vital and critical infrastructures
and that would prevent new and emerging technologies from becoming national security
threats
3. Harness the knowledge and experienced gained by Global Pinoys and ensure social
protection for the families they left behind
4. Address smuggling and counterfeiting activities that destroy the economy
5. Treat food security, health security, energy security, water security and transport security as
important national security priorities
NS Goal:
Strategic Objectives:
NATIONAL SECURITY GOALS AND STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES
PROTECT AND PRESERVE ECOLOGICAL BALANCE
1. Enhance the security sectors capability for humanitarian assistance and disaster response
2. Protect the country’s forests and marine ecosystems
3. Institutionalize climate change adaptation measures
4. Adhere to international protocol and standards on global warming and climate change
5. Adopt smart technology such as rainwater collection and impoundment
NS Goal:
Strategic Objectives:
NATIONAL SECURITY GOALS AND STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES
ADVANCE CULTURAL COHESIVENESS
1. Strengthen social protection programs
2. Enlarge avenues for greater stakeholders participation in governance and nation-building
3. Pursue ethical standards in public and private service
4. Uphold the culture of meritocracy and honor in the promotion in the security sectors
NS Goal:
Strategic Objectives:
NATIONAL SECURITY GOALS AND STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES
PROMOTE MORAL AND SPIRITUAL CONSENSUS
1. Regularly convene the institutions for national security to unify efforts in decision making
2. Raise public awareness in promoting Filipino unity, nationalism and teamwork
3. Enhance integrity development at all school levels
4. Encourage the ruling elites to promote the common good
5. Revive programs that would instill love of country
6. Strictly enforce policies that would level political and economic playing fields
NS Goal:
Strategic Objectives:
NATIONAL SECURITY GOALS AND STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES
CONTRIBUTE TO GLOBAL PEACE AND HARMONY
1. Ensure an independent foreign policy and pro-actively venture on opportunities to promote
national interests
2. Promote “rules-based” international order and pro-active diplomacy
3. Contribute to UN peacekeeping operations in conflict areas and pursue friendly and
constructive relations with all nations
4. Strengthen law enforcement cooperative arrangements
5. Promote “Global Pinoys” as instruments for best practices and nation building
NS Goal:
Strategic Objectives:
NATIONAL SECURITY GOALS AND STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES
CHAPTER 6:
MANAGING NATIONAL
SECURITY
MANAGING NATIONAL SECURITY
The only way to attain our goals, as well as to rise above all the challenges, is for
the Government sector to collaborate and work with one another.
To address emerging and urgent national security concerns, the Government must
periodically convene the National Security and regularly conduct NSC Executive
Committee meetings.
The Executive Committee shall review national security issues and concerns,
formulate positions and/or solutions for consideration by the NSC, determine the
agenda and order of business of the NSC, ensure that decisions of the NSC are
clearly communicated to the agencies concerned, and advise the President on the
implementation of decisions.
CHAPTER 7:
RESOURCE GENERATION
FOR NATIONAL SECURITY
RESOURCE GENERATION FOR NATIONAL SECURITY
1. Human Resource Development
2. Legislations and Executive Issuances
3. Funding and Budgetary Resources
4. Strategic Industries / Flagship Projects
1. Agriculture/Agribusiness and Fishery
2. Creative Industries/Knowledge-Based
Services
3. Shipbuilding
4. Mass Housing
5. Iron and Steel
6. Energy
7. Infrastructure
8. Research and Development
9. Green Projects
10.Motor Vehicles
11.Strategic Projects
12.Hospital/Medical Services
13.Disaster Prevention, Mitigation and
Recovery Projects
STRATEGIC INDUSTRIES
(AS PER E.O. 226 – INVESTMENT PRIORITIES PLAN (IPP)
1. Education Industry
2. Bio-Technology
3. Banking and Finance
4. Constructions and Manufacturing
5. Services
6. Transportation and Automobile
7. Water
8. Strategic Materials
9. Electronics
10. Space Industry
11. Tourism
12. Film Industry
13. Cultural Heritage
14. Land Combat System
15. Weapons and Ammunitions
16. Aircraft
17. Mass Media
OTHER STRATEGIC INDUSTRIES
CHAPTER 8:
ELEMENTS OF
NATIONAL SECURITY
Human Security
Food Security
Economic Security
Environment and Resources
Security
Cybersecurity
Energy Security
Cultural Security
Military and Border Security
Disaster Security
Information Security
Geostrategic Security
ELEMENTS OF NATIONAL SECURITY
CHAPTER 9:
STRATEGIC
COMMUNICATION
PROGRAMS
STRATEGIC COMMUNICATION PROGRAMS
Address the need to inform the people of the concerns and challenges affecting
the people’s well-being, their lives, their livelihood, and their future.
Win public trust particularly to the security forces in order to foster cooperation
and ensure safety in the communities.
Harness the media outfits, the Internet websites and satellite/cable television
channels, think tanks, and other platforms as the communication system for
information sharing, innovation, and feedback to key security issues with national
and international significance.
Devote resources to better manage the information and effectively communicate
its message to the public.
CHAPTER 10:
MANAGING CRISES &
NATIONAL EMERGENCIES
MANAGING CRISES AND NATIONAL EMERGENCIES
Policy Process/Inter-Agency Contingency Planning Process
SOPS, TTPs, Emergency Readiness Plan Crisis Action Planning
PREDICT
First Responders/On-Scene Commander
Crisis ManagementCouncil/ICS Commander
Disaster Risk Reduction Management Council
PREVENT
PREPARE
PERFORM
Crisis/
Emergency
Resolution
Disaster
Growth
StageCriticalIncident
Turning Point
Turning Point
Resolution
Turning Point
ResolutionGrowth
Stage
Growth
Stage
WEAK SIGNALS,
DRIVERS,
INHIBITORS,
WILDCARDS
(HAZARDS,
THREATS, RISKS,
OPPORTUNITIES,
&
VULNERABILITIES)
IncidentPOST-ACTION and
ASSESSMENT
CHAPTER 11:
SUMMARY
SUMMARY
The Government of the Republic of the Philippines, through
the National Security Policy, is committed to:
Achieve the national security vision now and in the years to
come;
Create the conditions conducive for economic and human
development, with emphasis on human security, health
security, food security, rule of law and respect for human
rights;
SUMMARY
The Government of the Republic of the Philippines, through
the National Security Policy, is committed to:
Develop a system of national security, which is rules-based
and adequately responsive to security risks and
opportunities; and
Enhance the process, the scope, and composition of the
national security organizational system that could
effectively and efficiently implement the strategic
programs in this National Security Policy.
“With this, my administration shall be
sensitive to the State’s obligations to
promote and protect, and fulfil the
rights of our citizens, especially the
poor, the marginalized and the
vulnerable and social justice shall be
pursued, even as the rule of law shall
at all times prevail”.
PRESIDENT RODRIGO R. DUTERTE
First State of the Nation Address
25 July 2016
PHILIPPINE 1960 GDP – PART OF G20 ECONOMY
End of Presentation