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in partnership with
Aqua Technologies Holdings Inc.
Water Engineered Technologies
• Global Distributor of the Ionizer• Manufacturers Direct Technology Implemented by creating
Partnerships with
Local service companies
for the benefit of
Oil & Gas producers
Water Engineered Technologies
• Global Distributor of the Ionizer• Manufacturers Direct Technology Implemented by creating
Partnerships with
Local service companies
for the benefit of
Oil & Gas producers
in partnership withAqua Technologies Holdings
Inc.
Manufactures Activated Clay® and Water Treatment Systems
Modified at its molecular level to repel water and attract organics, Activated Clay® provides a revolutionary means of
efficiently loading trace hydrocarbons and numerous other organic compounds in mass.
With industry leading capacity and capabilities, WET is the manufacturer of modified “organo-clay” filtration media
Manufactures Activated Clay® and Water Treatment Systems
Modified at its molecular level to repel water and attract organics, Activated Clay® provides a revolutionary means of
efficiently loading trace hydrocarbons and numerous other organic compounds in mass.
With industry leading capacity and capabilities, WET is the manufacturer of modified “organo-clay” filtration media
Aqua Technologies Holdings Inc.
in partnership with
Water Engineered Technologies
In 2004 the worlds largest flow through underwater contamination barrier was constructed through the US EPA
Superfund.
After extensive testing against all other forms of filtration media, due to its proven capabilities of loading a wide range
of organics, and its unique physical properties in water, Activated Clay® was selected, and installed.
In 2004 the worlds largest flow through underwater contamination barrier was constructed through the US EPA
Superfund.
After extensive testing against all other forms of filtration media, due to its proven capabilities of loading a wide range
of organics, and its unique physical properties in water, Activated Clay® was selected, and installed.
The WET/ATHI flow-back system test
In late November thru early December 2009 WET/ATHI tested its mechanical/physical process to treat flowback generated
from drilling operations into the Marcellus formation. The well was located outside of Covington, PA.
The WET/ATHI flow-back system test
In late November thru early December 2009 WET/ATHI tested its mechanical/physical process to treat flowback generated
from drilling operations into the Marcellus formation. The well was located outside of Covington, PA.
Test Dates: November - December 2009
Well Location: Outside Covington, PA. on NY & PA Boarder
Ambient Temp: 40 F.
Water Temp: Ambient
The blind test instructions were to remove a range of metals, total suspended solids, and any organics that
may be present.
Test Dates: November - December 2009
Well Location: Outside Covington, PA. on NY & PA Boarder
Ambient Temp: 40 F.
Water Temp: Ambient
The blind test instructions were to remove a range of metals, total suspended solids, and any organics that
may be present.
The Process
1. The WET/ATHI & Ionizer process begins with the circulation of the raw flow-back tank for enough time so as to circulate the contents. This first low pressure Ionization
step is to break any emulsion present, reduce TSS, and aide in the agglomeration of hydrocarbon particles from
the free and dissolved state.
2. The content of the tank is pumped through an oil water separator to assist in the separation of solids, water and
hydrocarbons if present.
3. The separated water is filtered through Activated Clay® to remove any organics.
The Process
1. The WET/ATHI & Ionizer process begins with the circulation of the raw flow-back tank for enough time so as to circulate the contents. This first low pressure Ionization
step is to break any emulsion present, reduce TSS, and aide in the agglomeration of hydrocarbon particles from
the free and dissolved state.
2. The content of the tank is pumped through an oil water separator to assist in the separation of solids, water and
hydrocarbons if present.
3. The separated water is filtered through Activated Clay® to remove any organics.
The Process
4. The filtered water is circulated through the Ionizer in another tank at a higher pressure to separate and
segregate problematic dissolved state metals like Barium.
5. The resulting water is filtered with sand or micron filters depending on how low the producer wants TSS to be.
(no sand or micron filtration was performed on the test presented)
The Process
4. The filtered water is circulated through the Ionizer in another tank at a higher pressure to separate and
segregate problematic dissolved state metals like Barium.
5. The resulting water is filtered with sand or micron filters depending on how low the producer wants TSS to be.
(no sand or micron filtration was performed on the test presented)
Three different tests were performed with Marcellus Flow-back influent to determine the best operating method for removing contaminants
Marcellus Flow-back Influent reported by the ProducerSulfate 50 PPM ≤
Barium 6000 PPM ≥ Iron 500 PPM ≥ TSS 2500 PPM ≥
TDS 100,000 PPM ≥ Hydrocarbons 25 PPM ≤
Three different tests were performed with Marcellus Flow-back influent to determine the best operating method for removing contaminants
Marcellus Flow-back Influent reported by the ProducerSulfate 50 PPM ≤
Barium 6000 PPM ≥ Iron 500 PPM ≥ TSS 2500 PPM ≥
TDS 100,000 PPM ≥ Hydrocarbons 25 PPM ≤
Test Feed Pressure (PSI) Additives
A Marcellus Flow back influent 50 -60 N/A
B Marcellus Flow back influent 89 N/A
C Process Effluent from Test “B” N/A Coagulant
The Test Results
The Test Results
Test “A”Test “A”
Test “A” resultsTest “A”
results
Contaminants Before Processing (ppm)
After Processing (ppm)
Sulphate 50 N/A
Barium 6,000 4770
Iron 500 14.2
Organics 25 N/A
Test “A” conducted at low pressure (50psi) significantly reduced the contaminants, with specific mention to sulphates & organics
Sulphates in the presence of dissolved barium ions often cause scaling in wells. Removing one or both reduces the risk of scaling
The Test Results
The Test Results
Test “B”Test “B”
Test “B” resultsTest “B”
results
Contaminants Before Processing (ppm)
After Processing (ppm)
Barium 6,000 1990
Iron 500 8.94
Organics 25 N/A
Increasing pressure in the system (50 to 89 psi), significantly reduced barium levels in the effluent
Test “B” also continued to reduce the contamination of other metals compared to Test “A” including Iron
The Test Results
The Test Results
Test “C”Test “C”
A coagulant was added to the effluent of Test B to study the effects:
Barium was reduced further indicating the Ionizer’s ability to encourage dissolved barium ions to come out of solution
Tests A-C did not use a sand filter at the back end. This is a simple piece of kit which will significantly reduce the TSS count for the customer
A coagulant was added to the effluent of Test B to study the effects:
Barium was reduced further indicating the Ionizer’s ability to encourage dissolved barium ions to come out of solution
Tests A-C did not use a sand filter at the back end. This is a simple piece of kit which will significantly reduce the TSS count for the customer
Test “C” ResultsTest “C”
Results
Contaminants Before Processing (ppm)
After Processing (ppm)
Barium 1990 1760
Iron 8.94 6.14
With WET/ATHI partnering, Seamless service will be offered to the Producer through service companies they already do
business with.Instead of the Producer paying for hardware, they can contract for service by the barrel treated under a term
agreement.Provides the producer with the option to re-use or evaporate
on site.Solids are segregated by process and will be disposed of in
accordance with classification
With WET/ATHI partnering, Seamless service will be offered to the Producer through service companies they already do
business with.Instead of the Producer paying for hardware, they can contract for service by the barrel treated under a term
agreement.Provides the producer with the option to re-use or evaporate
on site.Solids are segregated by process and will be disposed of in
accordance with classification
Filtration for Re-use or Pre-Evaporation
Filtration for Re-use or Pre-Evaporation
One SystemOne System
Our systems can incorporate state of the art, real time sampling, monitors and controls.
Built by Hydronic Modules Corporation, a subsidiary of Yates, our systems can be monitored in real time by clicking
onto a secure web site.Systems can include webcams that display the area
surrounding the system so the operator and authorities have real time visual and electronic data monitoring.
Celular, satellite direct, radio, or telephone hard line communication per site logistics.
Emergency shutdown with a click of the mouse.
Real Time web based treatment performance verification.
Our systems can incorporate state of the art, real time sampling, monitors and controls.
Built by Hydronic Modules Corporation, a subsidiary of Yates, our systems can be monitored in real time by clicking
onto a secure web site.Systems can include webcams that display the area
surrounding the system so the operator and authorities have real time visual and electronic data monitoring.
Celular, satellite direct, radio, or telephone hard line communication per site logistics.
Emergency shutdown with a click of the mouse.
Real Time web based treatment performance verification.
Modified Frac Trailers house WET/ATHI Flowback System componentsModified Frac Trailers house WET/ATHI
Flowback System components
Ionizer 6.55 Oil/Water Sep Activated Clay Ionizer 6.93 Sand/ Micron
Ionizer 6.55 Oil/Water Sep Activated Clay Ionizer 6.93 Sand/ Micron