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in partnership with Aqua Technologies Holdings Inc.

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in partnership with

Aqua Technologies Holdings Inc.

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Water Engineered Technologies

• Global Distributor of the Ionizer• Manufacturers Direct Technology Implemented by creating

Partnerships with

Local service companies

for the benefit of

Oil & Gas producers

Water Engineered Technologies

• Global Distributor of the Ionizer• Manufacturers Direct Technology Implemented by creating

Partnerships with

Local service companies

for the benefit of

Oil & Gas producers

in partnership withAqua Technologies Holdings

Inc.

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Manufactures Activated Clay® and Water Treatment Systems

Modified at its molecular level to repel water and attract organics, Activated Clay® provides a revolutionary means of

efficiently loading trace hydrocarbons and numerous other organic compounds in mass.

With industry leading capacity and capabilities, WET is the manufacturer of modified “organo-clay” filtration media

Manufactures Activated Clay® and Water Treatment Systems

Modified at its molecular level to repel water and attract organics, Activated Clay® provides a revolutionary means of

efficiently loading trace hydrocarbons and numerous other organic compounds in mass.

With industry leading capacity and capabilities, WET is the manufacturer of modified “organo-clay” filtration media

Aqua Technologies Holdings Inc.

in partnership with

Water Engineered Technologies

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In 2004 the worlds largest flow through underwater contamination barrier was constructed through the US EPA

Superfund.

After extensive testing against all other forms of filtration media, due to its proven capabilities of loading a wide range

of organics, and its unique physical properties in water, Activated Clay® was selected, and installed.

In 2004 the worlds largest flow through underwater contamination barrier was constructed through the US EPA

Superfund.

After extensive testing against all other forms of filtration media, due to its proven capabilities of loading a wide range

of organics, and its unique physical properties in water, Activated Clay® was selected, and installed.

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The WET/ATHI flow-back system test

In late November thru early December 2009 WET/ATHI tested its mechanical/physical process to treat flowback generated

from drilling operations into the Marcellus formation. The well was located outside of Covington, PA.

The WET/ATHI flow-back system test

In late November thru early December 2009 WET/ATHI tested its mechanical/physical process to treat flowback generated

from drilling operations into the Marcellus formation. The well was located outside of Covington, PA.

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Test Dates: November - December 2009

Well Location: Outside Covington, PA. on NY & PA Boarder

Ambient Temp: 40 F.

Water Temp: Ambient

The blind test instructions were to remove a range of metals, total suspended solids, and any organics that

may be present.

Test Dates: November - December 2009

Well Location: Outside Covington, PA. on NY & PA Boarder

Ambient Temp: 40 F.

Water Temp: Ambient

The blind test instructions were to remove a range of metals, total suspended solids, and any organics that

may be present.

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The Process

1. The WET/ATHI & Ionizer process begins with the circulation of the raw flow-back tank for enough time so as to circulate the contents. This first low pressure Ionization

step is to break any emulsion present, reduce TSS, and aide in the agglomeration of hydrocarbon particles from

the free and dissolved state.

2. The content of the tank is pumped through an oil water separator to assist in the separation of solids, water and

hydrocarbons if present.

3. The separated water is filtered through Activated Clay® to remove any organics.

The Process

1. The WET/ATHI & Ionizer process begins with the circulation of the raw flow-back tank for enough time so as to circulate the contents. This first low pressure Ionization

step is to break any emulsion present, reduce TSS, and aide in the agglomeration of hydrocarbon particles from

the free and dissolved state.

2. The content of the tank is pumped through an oil water separator to assist in the separation of solids, water and

hydrocarbons if present.

3. The separated water is filtered through Activated Clay® to remove any organics.

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The Process

4. The filtered water is circulated through the Ionizer in another tank at a higher pressure to separate and

segregate problematic dissolved state metals like Barium.

5. The resulting water is filtered with sand or micron filters depending on how low the producer wants TSS to be.

(no sand or micron filtration was performed on the test presented)

The Process

4. The filtered water is circulated through the Ionizer in another tank at a higher pressure to separate and

segregate problematic dissolved state metals like Barium.

5. The resulting water is filtered with sand or micron filters depending on how low the producer wants TSS to be.

(no sand or micron filtration was performed on the test presented)

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Three different tests were performed with Marcellus Flow-back influent to determine the best operating method for removing contaminants

Marcellus Flow-back Influent reported by the ProducerSulfate 50 PPM ≤

Barium 6000 PPM ≥ Iron 500 PPM ≥ TSS 2500 PPM ≥

TDS 100,000 PPM ≥ Hydrocarbons 25 PPM ≤

Three different tests were performed with Marcellus Flow-back influent to determine the best operating method for removing contaminants

Marcellus Flow-back Influent reported by the ProducerSulfate 50 PPM ≤

Barium 6000 PPM ≥ Iron 500 PPM ≥ TSS 2500 PPM ≥

TDS 100,000 PPM ≥ Hydrocarbons 25 PPM ≤

Test Feed Pressure (PSI) Additives

A Marcellus Flow back influent 50 -60 N/A

B Marcellus Flow back influent 89 N/A

C Process Effluent from Test “B” N/A Coagulant

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The Test Results

The Test Results

Test “A”Test “A”

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Test “A” resultsTest “A”

results

Contaminants Before Processing (ppm)

After Processing (ppm)

Sulphate 50 N/A

Barium 6,000 4770

Iron 500 14.2

Organics 25 N/A

Test “A” conducted at low pressure (50psi) significantly reduced the contaminants, with specific mention to sulphates & organics

Sulphates in the presence of dissolved barium ions often cause scaling in wells. Removing one or both reduces the risk of scaling

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The Test Results

The Test Results

Test “B”Test “B”

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Test “B” resultsTest “B”

results

Contaminants Before Processing (ppm)

After Processing (ppm)

Barium 6,000 1990

Iron 500 8.94

Organics 25 N/A

Increasing pressure in the system (50 to 89 psi), significantly reduced barium levels in the effluent

Test “B” also continued to reduce the contamination of other metals compared to Test “A” including Iron

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The Test Results

The Test Results

Test “C”Test “C”

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A coagulant was added to the effluent of Test B to study the effects:

Barium was reduced further indicating the Ionizer’s ability to encourage dissolved barium ions to come out of solution

Tests A-C did not use a sand filter at the back end. This is a simple piece of kit which will significantly reduce the TSS count for the customer

A coagulant was added to the effluent of Test B to study the effects:

Barium was reduced further indicating the Ionizer’s ability to encourage dissolved barium ions to come out of solution

Tests A-C did not use a sand filter at the back end. This is a simple piece of kit which will significantly reduce the TSS count for the customer

Test “C” ResultsTest “C”

Results

Contaminants Before Processing (ppm)

After Processing (ppm)

Barium 1990 1760

Iron 8.94 6.14

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With WET/ATHI partnering, Seamless service will be offered to the Producer through service companies they already do

business with.Instead of the Producer paying for hardware, they can contract for service by the barrel treated under a term

agreement.Provides the producer with the option to re-use or evaporate

on site.Solids are segregated by process and will be disposed of in

accordance with classification

With WET/ATHI partnering, Seamless service will be offered to the Producer through service companies they already do

business with.Instead of the Producer paying for hardware, they can contract for service by the barrel treated under a term

agreement.Provides the producer with the option to re-use or evaporate

on site.Solids are segregated by process and will be disposed of in

accordance with classification

Filtration for Re-use or Pre-Evaporation

Filtration for Re-use or Pre-Evaporation

One SystemOne System

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Our systems can incorporate state of the art, real time sampling, monitors and controls.

Built by Hydronic Modules Corporation, a subsidiary of Yates, our systems can be monitored in real time by clicking

onto a secure web site.Systems can include webcams that display the area

surrounding the system so the operator and authorities have real time visual and electronic data monitoring.

Celular, satellite direct, radio, or telephone hard line communication per site logistics.

Emergency shutdown with a click of the mouse.

Real Time web based treatment performance verification.

Our systems can incorporate state of the art, real time sampling, monitors and controls.

Built by Hydronic Modules Corporation, a subsidiary of Yates, our systems can be monitored in real time by clicking

onto a secure web site.Systems can include webcams that display the area

surrounding the system so the operator and authorities have real time visual and electronic data monitoring.

Celular, satellite direct, radio, or telephone hard line communication per site logistics.

Emergency shutdown with a click of the mouse.

Real Time web based treatment performance verification.

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Modified Frac Trailers house WET/ATHI Flowback System componentsModified Frac Trailers house WET/ATHI

Flowback System components

Ionizer 6.55 Oil/Water Sep Activated Clay Ionizer 6.93 Sand/ Micron

Ionizer 6.55 Oil/Water Sep Activated Clay Ionizer 6.93 Sand/ Micron

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