Upload
others
View
19
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
ASSIGNMENT X
(series and sequence, circle and radius of convergence, Taylor series, classification of singularities)
1. The nature of singularity of the function (𝑧 − sin 𝑧)/𝑧2 is
(a) isolated singularity (b) removable singularity (c) pole (d) essential singularity
2. The nature of singularity of the function 1/(cos 𝑧 − sin 𝑧) is
(a) isolated singularity (b) removable singularity (c) pole (d) essential singularity
3. The nature of singularity of the function 𝑒1
𝑧/𝑧2 is
(a) isolated singularity (b) removable singularity (c) pole (d) essential singularity
4. The radius of convergence of the series ∑(2𝑛)!
(𝑛!)2∞𝑛=0 (𝑧 − 3𝑖)𝑛 is
(a) 2 (b) 1/2 (c) 4 (d) 1/4
5. The radius of convergence of the series ∑ (1 + (−1)𝑛 +1
2𝑛) 𝑧𝑛∞
𝑛=0 is
(a) 1/2 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 1/3
6. The Taylor series expansion of 𝑓(𝑧) =1
1−𝑧 about 𝑧0 = 0 is
(a) 𝟏 + 𝒛 + 𝒛𝟐 + 𝒛𝟑 +⋯ (b) 1 − 𝑧 + 𝑧2 − 𝑧3 +⋯
(c) 1 + 𝑧 +𝑧2
2!+
𝑧3
3!+⋯ (d) 1 − 𝑧 +
𝑧2
2!−
𝑧3
3!+⋯
7. The radius of convergence of the Taylor series in Q.6 is
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 1/2
8. The Taylor series expansion of 𝑓(𝑧) = sin 𝑧 about 𝑧0 = 𝜋/4 is
(a) 1
√2[1 + (𝑧 −
𝜋
4) +
(𝑧−𝜋
4)2
2!+
(𝑧−𝜋
4)3
3!+⋯] (b)
𝟏
√𝟐[𝟏 + (𝒛 −
𝝅
𝟒) −
(𝒛−𝝅
𝟒)𝟐
𝟐!−
(𝒛−𝝅
𝟒)𝟑
𝟑!+⋯]
(c) 1
2[1 + (𝑧 −
𝜋
4) −
(𝑧−𝜋
4)2
2!−
(𝑧−𝜋
4)3
3!+⋯] (d)
1
√2[1 + (𝑧 −
𝜋
4) −
(𝑧−𝜋
4)2
2!+
(𝑧−𝜋
4)3
3!+⋯]
9. The region of convergence of the Taylor series in Q.8 is
(a) |𝑧| < 1 (b) |𝑧| ≤ 𝜋/4 (c) |𝑧| < 2 (d) |𝒛| < ∞
10. The Taylor series expansion of 𝑓(𝑧) = ln(1 + 𝑧) about the origin is
(a) 𝑧 + 𝑧2 − 𝑧3 + 𝑧4 +⋯ (b) 𝒛 −𝒛𝟐
𝟐+
𝒛𝟑
𝟑−
𝒛𝟒
𝟒+⋯
(c) 𝑧 +𝑧2
2!+
𝑧3
3!+
𝑧4
4!… (d) 𝑧 −
𝑧2
2!+
𝑧3
3!−
𝑧4
4!+⋯
Agiq^A"r^b,\L -lD a
t ar*zv-).t' -.
Z * Si n Z '*r"t =
t4 erys-
A\ eo,
*rLD
Z 2 e
t
o
t-,
Frs, L*t F
-slI
z+ llT+f,/)
Y {el=
Z: Wa ^ aj
q t\ \t>,3-' {att F L't.r .i / .-1;
t
W,'gtY* a,rf g/
9'^nc-u frr,$yj*_ry yarvvUry ,
S" u-t*-
\"* bt*,b^ arvv
A,/YQ-
Z.o
74,
ry.UD
I
L1
+ -g rlLFtrt
- .--) f
- -rl qt
m^f,^o.per^r{r.rrlz;Lr'-o-6- Vg/.r,,,,tru^A1e krryry: A,rtr
erds L e *."r-V
pdt tr\ "f k*: o\ffi" n,'
va/l'v
t- ^ ^aN..f A tT6 VtXO r {,tu , % O{IZE
0\' -l'4.r4 7.
l.^d
*),* Z
:l ,ry'
?6t* +
i?t"- MM+ry
=A
ta wl +,
+-L),
r9!w
a" \t -,,tzh+l(zrn)@UlL-n)l, iaofn+ r)" b" r)"
=/*e + ;/^) tnova) : I e *',R:'4 fAl
,e;^{ ,^/."A.Jh-
: {u (?.\ +t )l l* J-t=
'^4n lQ^
+')l I
^2 *+'-) 5t + L*
Z\
tf z) %:a*o4**.* k:* v;6' E
f,
x 9l)-1 L.\) l
q^gsrod"'i*0
?ry e;l,'s"l'
-2Zt;r^..frt ,";,b
J
f rrnraM
nd* G' ^- r t ,-
tr
EF
FlrrILI-LLtE
E
E4.
B
fil,'u-
1*
F, h:-
U -dt ,ls,,, ,-1f> !a,.Lk ,fu fr- u,1-<
rr^ z WryvJ J.- ]gp e- 4^'+fer-re^+
FGFFFC.C-t-CGCCCccecCCCCCeCC€
€
€
eeeAl=F€C
\JP (F\
R-
& *f,r i_ ) \/',^
)^-a'&\'^)
-I&
t1 ,
,,-(l - z)h+l
>+ zt+
Cr7,nrry 4'*
_ ,r, +
e;
1,/
{'"' (z )(+^)
1 (o): +1 l
f "l < I ,
q b-rJwqe-l,^c,(.=
l:l-7, : I '+
?:l , fd' buko*' ; *'rit o"-ahh^"'
,tD**il D d,or, Tr"? e-rre-:,* ? = l.rt>r
fr* Wis-,
E
&d &,t : &^, + (7 -y +,c4) t G -gL ?,, r..,, i_Tt 1; G2"r*h,
a'=94. ' +--.*.*l: *J^z ,, +(1o) ! Vq4'cryo) 2 nttr-r , 1"(n^7: -Y{.,4'oq)'-Y'r,
rn hr,
4/t.n
F ry, \ + (z:9* (*^t )7l+ (z F yr3 Gvr,) + r
71
rI- ; I t+F ..f, I '
L
(z- r/, _ e yr' ELl"
71r
7-///4
: (eU t-3 (z - Vq)h rl
b+!l= 6,
E
q-&1ryt4a t
W, o-
q,+ rne,n vru
91 <l4..,4- rn I
eJ),+ P
Spvi sr)
vn*t : $y;
1 z- y1 -l[ ,^+, -l
*nl
/A I !tn.+l I - ,<rll-r__rn4* L(r^ I r.4x
br-lr@;
;^4M "f z?
tf w €.rytata/Try&* ,t ?l
C*
/^+Ar*.-lc'Wt- Ta^al"t SP''vi t- "f -l L-I ' l+z
L - l.- ? t zL* v9 t F -
\+7
,^(r+") : ( "l/r. i"c 1"^Cttz): z) r+?
frO.t.}.
FFFFhlhFt-0.t.GCccCCCI66cc€ccee
e
Q
e
eaL
tr?J a./ -) 4,4T
- -f34
+ A,
5,
21^ a4 :\-'. t(rtz; 2 ?e /^ za+i v +
E
/.b A *" : J-
h-+re W --7\ 'F L
,*a *'n a r" tu -'d
ry1 ?L. (D*Ntr'1
a,,,, 2 I t (-r)t+ *"( t h: rD-o^": )v / ,
(
t '* +' Y1 : rLNo"\,
\ro,;^ = !", 't''ia d-A'
1(nn;)'' ,h : o'\r!,.v\'
*'. v.t1"'t'"- h : d& ,
Vt1^Irw n 7 WgN
-,f eb ry ,*h,+ oo
gB-/\AllNq,W Lg-
r *xw(
\r a {ret ry fi^r+r- t\4 .s
-', g*/; {