Approach for OSS & Cloud Computingossforum.jp/jossfiles/OSSおよびクラウドへの取組み 20091020.pdf · 5/1/2011 · area) with open platform (Intel Architecture + Linux/Windows)

Copyright 2009 FUJITSU LIMITED

Approach for OSS & Cloud Computing

October 20th, 2009

Fujitsu LimitedPlatform Solution Unit

General Manager

Masatoshi YOSHIDA

The Eighth North-East Asia OSS Promotion Forum

Copyright 2009 FUJITSU LIMITED1

1．Approach for Linux


IA Server Lineup

IA servers for various areas

◼ Fujitsu IA Server covers wide range (from volume zone to mission critical

area) with open platform (Intel Architecture + Linux/Windows).

大規模基幹システム

基幹システムアプリケーションサーバデータベースサーバ

部門・インターネットDNSサーバメールサーバWEBサーバ

新しい分野へのＬｉｎｕｘ適用範囲拡大

幅広いラインナップによる適用領域の拡大

コンパクトサーバタワー型＆ラック型ブレードサーバ●省エネ●静音●省スペース

●1way～4way●マルチコア

●高可用性●高速ネットワーク●高密度実装●省エネ●省スペース

●システムミラー機構●高可用性●フレキシブルI/O●ハードウェアの冗長化・活性保守

PCサーバ PRIMERGY（Linux、Windows）

基幹IAサーバ PRIMEQUEST（Linux、Windows）

Large Mission Critical System

Application Server Database Server

DNS ServerMail ServerWeb Server

Smaller System/Internet

Enlarged IA Server Adoption Area

Enlarged

Linux

Adoption

Area

●energy saving●silent ●compact

●1way～4way●multi cores

●System Mirror Function●high availability●flexible I/O●redundant hardware

Mission Critical System

●high availability●fast network ●high-density packaging●energy saving ●small

Blade ServerCompact Server Tower/Rack Server

Mission Critical IA Server PRIMEQUEST

PC Server PRIMERGY


Position of Linux

Linux is considered as primary IT infrastructure

◼ Fujitsu applies its Mainframe/UNIX technology and know-how for

enhancement of Linux functions and Linux support .

DevelopedLinux infrastructure

Adopted Linux for mission critical area/Support enhancement

Started to supply high reliablesolution for wider Linux adoption

Enhanced Mission Critical functions（The latest kernel, Virtualization, dump etc）

｜99

|2000

|01

｜02

|03

|04

|05

｜06

|07

|08

IA servers expansion

Strategic partnership with Red Hat

Foundation of Platform Solution Center

Linux on mission critical IA server

Linux enhancement

Launch of Linux support service

Commercial middleware on Linux

（year）～

Fujitsu Linux Business Time-Line

create production

Customers

Red Hat

（Distributer）

・Systemvalidation

・Support

OSS Community・Development

Linux Kernel

Fedora

supply production

Cooperation with Red Hat and Communities

Added new entry model andsupplied the appropriate platform

Used Linux and commercialmiddleware for servers

・Strategic

・Quality

・Quality enhancement

management

partnership


Case Studies –Linux for Mission Critical Area-

◼ In Japan, there has been many cases that adopt Linux for mission critical area recently .

◼ For example, Linux is used for the Next-Generation Trading System in Tokyo Stock Exchange and the registration system in Ministry of Justice.

Tokyo Stock Exchange

＝Linux for the Next-GenerationTrading System

Ministry of Justice

＝Linux for the registration system

Linux adoption for mission critical area

http://blogimg.goo.ne.jp/user_image/30/e5/45180c3a385025f809c3ffd5f8df78c4.jpg


2．Approach for OSS


OSS Market Forecast in Japan

OSS Market Forecast by 2017（surveyed by IPA in 2008）IPA: Information-technology Promotion Agency, Japan

Market without disincentive

(year)

【2007 Market】

Whole:13,370.8 billion yen(100%)Potential: 2,822.1 billion yen(21.1%)

Currently using: 687.2 billion yen(5.4%)

【2010 Market】


Non-disincentive: 1,835.8 billion yen(13.4%)Currently using: 784.4 billion yen(5.5%)

【2017 Market】


Non-disincentive: 5,246.3 billion yen(36.1%)Currently using : 1,070.3 billion yen(7.4%)

【whole Market】0.8% growth for 10 years

【Potential Market】8.3% growth for 10 years

【Market without disincentive】22.5% growth for 10 years

【Currently Using OSS】4.5% growth for 10 years

Whole market

Currently using OSS

Potential OSS Market(Hundred Million yen)


OSS Usage in Japan

◼ OSS Usage in Japanese Company (surveyed by IPA in 2008）

68% of companies use OSS, and over 90% of companies have an interest.

Entrusted SystemDevelopment

(OSS from customers)249 companies

(37.6%)

Entrusted SystemDevelopment

(internal use)171 companies

(25.8%)

Package including OSS56 companies

(8.4%)

OSS as sub business104 companies

(15.7%)

OSS with internet service55 companies(8.3%)

Database service18 companies(2.7%)

OSS stack9 companies (1.4%)

Commercial OSS1 company (0.2%)

Has an interest in OSS (7.3%)

Have an interest in OSS, but does nothing (19.8%)

Plans to use OSS (4.8%)

Using OSS for internal use (12.2%)

Using OSS with customer systems, but not so many cases (40.2%)

Using OSS with many customer system; Has much knowledge and experience(15.6%)


Adoption of Open Source Application Server in Japan

22.4

25.2

11.1

14.0

6.5

12.7

19.6

15.0

14.4

13.1

11.5

13.5

29.4

30.7

26.7

35.6

43.3

37.0

28.7

29.1

47.8

37.4

38.7

36.8

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

5,000～(n=143)

1000～4,999(n=127)

500～999(n=90)

100～499(n=222)

～100(n=506)

Total(n=1,088)

Have already adopted

Now considring adoption

Will consider adoption soon

Have no plan to adopt

Figure: Adoption of Open Source Application Server in Japan By Size of Employees

Source: IDC Japan, Sep 2009, Japan Open Source Software End-User Survey 2009, #J9370102

Number of Employees


OSS Merits and Demerits

0.7

20.0

5.6

2.6

5.3

6.9

16.6

24.1

26.9

32.1

62.9

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

その他

わからない

評価していない

バージョンアップが頻繁になされている点

関連する情報が豊富に存在している点

顧客側でソースコードを参照、修正できるようになる点

運用コストが低減できる点

一部のOSSではデファクトスタンダードになるほど普及している点

ベンダー依存性が排除できる点

ある程度実用に耐えうる性能、信頼性が備わってきた点

導入コスト（初期コスト）が低減できる点

3.0

23.8

4.8

2.1

2.5

6.6

7.2

9.4

9.6

10.6

17.7

19.0

31.7

34.9

35.0

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

その他

わからない

懸念を抱いていない

導入コスト（初期コスト）が高いと考えている点

導入までの期間が商用パッケージに比べて長い点

存在するOSSでは顧客の業務、実務にマッチしない点

運用コストが高いと考えている点

既存アプリケーションとの接続性が悪い点

存在するOSSでは機能が不十分な点

システム移行に対する懸念が大きい点

導入実績（事例）の紹介が少ない（信頼性、安定性に懸念がある）点

存在するOSSで実現できることがわかりにくい点

ベンダー、SI事業者の保守・サポートが長期的に保証されない可能性がある点

ベンダー、SI事業者の保守・サポート体制が不安な点

顧客社内にOSSのシステムを管理できる人材がいない点

Source：IPA 「The 2nd OSS Business Survey」 in 2008

ExpectationReducing Initial Cost

Anxiety①Anxiety for Support

Anxiety②Lack of OSS

consultants and solutions

Anxiety③Anxiety for OSS

Stability and Reliability

Cost is good, but still worry about demerits

OSS

Merit

OSS

Demerit

Low initial cost

Enough performance and reliability for practical use

Avoiding Vendor lock-in

Being de facto standard

Low operational cost

Source cord available for customers

Related information is disclosure

Frequent version up

We don’t evaluate OSS

Not sure

Others

Customers can’t manage OSS

Vendor/SI company support is not reliable

Vendor/SI company support is not long-termed

OSS functions aren’t clear

Stability and reliability is not trustable

Migration is not reliable

Function is not enough

Connectivity with existing application is not good

Operational cost is expensive

OSS doesn’t match with customer’s request

Setup takes longer than commercial software

Initial cost is expensive

No Demerit

Not sure

Others


OSSC (OSS Center)⇒ Case II

To Resolve Anxiety: Fujitsu’s Case

Anxiety①Anxiety for Support

Anxiety②Lack of OSS

consultants and solutions

Anxiety③Anxiety for OSS

Stability and Reliability

Special consultantsof

Linux/OSS

SupportDesk⇒ Case I

PSC（Platform Solution Center）⇒ Case III

Cooperation

Cooperation

Fujitsu prepares the strategies to remove demerits

Validation center to check the system

without any cost before investing in the system

High quality one-stop support for hardware and OS with distributer


Case I

SupportDesk

Fujitsu

（SupportDesk）

Fujitsu Linux/OSS engineers

support trouble resolution

Fujitsu EngineerQuestions

Red Hat

Fujitsu-Red HatThe Joint Development

Organization （Boston）

Support

・Analyze the cause

・Modify the code

FujitsuOn-site

Engineer

c

Fujitsu supports at the front line⇒ Red Hat support as back line ⇒ Cooperation with OSS Vendors

Backline support

According to support level;

•Answer questions

•Analyze log and dump

•Suggest strategies for avoidance

OSS Vendors

Trouble report

Customer


Case II

OSSC (OSS Center)

OSSC

SupportDesk［Fujitsu］

Organizing companieswhich have skills

on Linux/OSS

OSS total packagewith support

［FJB］

Comprehensiveweb solutions

［FJTH］［G Search］

OSS middleware support on

Linux/Windows/Solaris

［FSSL］

Linux/OSS support(SUSE/MIRACLE/Turbo)

［PFU］

OSS Vendors

Consultation for OSS

［PFU］

Various OSS solutions

［FSSL］

OSS Community /OSS Promotion organization

（Cooperation）（Cooperation）

Package using OSS［Fujitsu group］PSC（validation）

［Fujitsu］

OSSC supports everything about OSS system


Case II

Fujitsu’s total solutions

Best software to achieve customer’s requirements

高信頼高性能

長期サポートオープン性（初期）コスト先進性

JBossEnterprise Application Platform

PHP Tomcat

JBossApplication Server

PostgreSQL

MySQL

MySQLEnterprise

Apache

Groundwork

Nagios

Red Hat

Cluster Suite

よりシステム規模の大きな領域

より信頼性や性能要件の高い領域

PRIMECLUSTER

For Larger System

For More Robust System

Highly-reliable

High performance

Extended supportOpen

Less expensive

Innovative


Case III

Platform Solution Center

❖Area size ： 3,600㎡❖Facilities ： More than 380 servers and storages❖Rooms ： 18 validation rooms and 12 seminar/

consultation rooms❖Staff ： About 300 specialists in various fields

One of the biggest validation center in Japan

Server room Briefing room Validation room

Place ：Tokyo Hamamatsu-cho「World Trade Center(30F)」 http://triole.fujitsu.com/jp/psc/


3．Contribution to Communities


◼ Function Enhancement

◼ Development of functions necessary for Linux mission critical system

◼ Detection and modification of found issues in adopting Linux to mission critical systemhttp://www.linuxfoundation.org/publications/whowriteslinux.pdf

Approach for Linux Functions Enhancement

Top 10 Contributing IT Companies to Linux Kernel after the release of Kernel 2.6.24 (THE LINUX FOUNDATION/Linux Kernel Development)

No. Company Name

Number of Changes

Percent of Total

No. Company Name

Number of Changes

Percent of Total

１ None 13,850 21.1% ６ Unknown 2,765 4.2%

２ Red Hat 7,897 12.0% ７ Oracle 2,003 3.1%

３ IBM 4,150 6.3% ８ Consultant 1,480 2.3%

４ Novell 4,021 6.1% ９ Parallels 1,142 1.7%

５ Intel 3,923 6.0% １０ Fujitsu 1,007 1.5%

http://www.linuxfoundation.org/publications/whowriteslinux.pdf


Contribution to Xen community

The share of added extension/modification codes (1509) to Xen in 2007

second semester (counted by Fujitsu).

After then, Secure platform project*1 actively has contributed to

community. *1 ASET (Association of Super-Advanced Electronics Technologies) project

Citrix/XenSource(42.5%)

Novell/SUSE(9.7%)

Intel(6.0%)

HP(3.8%)

AMD(3.2%)

Tristan(3.2%)（privately）

IBM(3.0%)

Debian.org(2.5%) Red Hat(2.3%)

Sun(1.8%)

Others(6.2%)

Fujitsu(15.7%)


Creation of OSS List for TRM

OSS PromotionForum

Application SubCommittee

各社

＜Promotion system＞

OSS PromotionForum

web site

＜Publication image＞

OSS listfor TRM

各社Individualcompanies

各社各社Each company’sTRM

linkage

「TRM」:Technical Reference Model for information system procurement, published by METI and IPA in December 2008.

・Some functions and services on TRM are provided by not only software/middleware layer, but also appliance products, hardware layer (such as networking device) or other services to function.

＜The Japan OSS Promotion Forum＞http://www.ipa.go.jp/software/open/forum/

＜ TRM image＞

Chapter Functions, Services OSS Remarks

5.1 BI/DWH/ETL

5.1.2 Business Intelligence Pentaho

5.1.3 Data Warehouse PostgreSQL

MySQL

5.1.11 Reporting Tools iReport


FYI）Publicated ＴＲＭ image


4．Approach for Cloud Computing


Customer Expectations of Cloud

Speed of Deployment

Released from Operation

The Right IT Costs & Improved Convenience

Flexibility

Reductions in Investment risk



Issues Concerning Cloud

Reliability?

Security?

Can I use it easily and safely?


Reduction in Investment risk

Virtual Platform

Customer

End user

Portal

Assign resource

Resource Pool

Datacenter

Datacenters provide just the right amount of IT resources when you need it


Speed of Deployment

Select Template

Application

Customization

Network Set-up

System Set-up

System Infra Design

Operation

Maintenance

Focus on ApplicationDevelopment

Current Process

Customer

End user

Design free implementation by template


Reliability by Visualization

Visible Virtualization platform

Virtualization platform

Portal Resource pool

Datacenter

Cloud Visualization using “Hands-on” functions & tools


◼ Secure VM, Integrated Monitoring, Terminal authentication, Authorization

◼ Available as a extension of the Intranet

Secure Cloud Platform

Shared Company ACompany

B

Public Cloud Private Cloud

Reliable & Secure service


Reliable & Highly Secure Datacenter

◼ Disaster Countermeasures ◼ Secure Access, Operation

Earthquake bracing

PalmSecure

Monitoring of accompanied

personsRFID tag


Thank you very much谢谢

감사합니다ありがとうございました

Documents

Approach for OSS & Cloud Computingossforum.jp/jossfiles/OSSおよびクラウドへの取組み 20091020.pdf · 5/1/2011 · area) with open platform (Intel Architecture + Linux/Windows)