Applications Of Magnetic Fields

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 7/29/2019 Applications Of Magnetic Fields

    1/16

    Presented by:-

    V V SATYA SAI KIRAN KUSUMANCHI

  • 7/29/2019 Applications Of Magnetic Fields

    2/16

    MAGNETIC FIELD:-

    A condition found in the region around amagnet or an electric current, characterized

    by the existence of a detectable magnetic

    force at every point in the region and by

    the existence of magnetic poles. A region of space near a magnet, electric

    current, or moving charged particle in

    which a magnetic force acts on any other

    magnet, electric current, or moving

    charged particle.

  • 7/29/2019 Applications Of Magnetic Fields

    3/16

    There many applications in our day to day life some of them are

    Motor

    Maglev trains Mass Spectrometer etc..

  • 7/29/2019 Applications Of Magnetic Fields

    4/16

    Maglev is the shortened form of the phrase

    MAGNETIC LEVITATION.

    MAGNETIC LEVITATION is a way of using

    magnetic fields to levitate with out any noise or the

    need of the liquid fuel or air Thus maglev means floating of one magnet over the

    other.

  • 7/29/2019 Applications Of Magnetic Fields

    5/16

  • 7/29/2019 Applications Of Magnetic Fields

    6/16

    The different technologies or the

    methods for achieving the magneticlevitation are many. Some of them are:-

    Germanys TRANSRAPID system

    By using diamagnets and permanentmagnets

    By using super conductors technology.

  • 7/29/2019 Applications Of Magnetic Fields

    7/16

    The magnetic levitation of train acts with the LONG STATORLINEAR MOTOR (LLM) which is situated beneath the guide way.

    As the levitation is achieved the problem rolling friction is kept off.

    The propulsion magnet is fixed to the guide way or the track to whic

    the continuous 3-phase power supply has to be given

  • 7/29/2019 Applications Of Magnetic Fields

    8/16

    Cut open stator is

    LLM

  • 7/29/2019 Applications Of Magnetic Fields

    9/16

    Transrapid 6

    Transrapid 7

  • 7/29/2019 Applications Of Magnetic Fields

    10/16

    Comparison of

    long statormotor with the

    stator of the 3-

    phase AC motor

  • 7/29/2019 Applications Of Magnetic Fields

    11/16

    The rotor section of the motor is like wise comparable to

    have been unrolled and attached to the levitation system

    of vehicle

    This technique means that the vehicle and guide way

    form the single unit .

  • 7/29/2019 Applications Of Magnetic Fields

    12/16

    In this way the vehicle is acceleratedor decelerated by inducing 3-phase

    current in LLM which creates a

    travelling magnetic field

    The speed of the vehicle isdetermined by the frequency (in Hz)

    of the current in the LLM, Which in

    turn determines the speed of the

    travelling magnetic field

  • 7/29/2019 Applications Of Magnetic Fields

    13/16

    Notable consequences in the

    maglev trains: The drive system isn't installed in the vehicle ,

    instead its in the guide way so the maximum

    acceleration & speed for the duration ofjourney can be planned in advance through

    Prior adjustment

    The speed ranges from the 500-550 kmph in

    normal planes

  • 7/29/2019 Applications Of Magnetic Fields

    14/16

    Control Systems: There are no signalling

    systems for high or low speed maglev systems.

    There is no need since all these systems are

    computer controlled. Besides, at the extremely

    high speeds of these systems, no human operator

    could react fast enough to slow down or stop in

    time. Two maglev system microwave towers are

    in contact with an EMS vehicle at all times for

    two-way communication between the vehicle

    and the central command centre's mainoperations computer. There are no need for train

    whistles or horns, either.

  • 7/29/2019 Applications Of Magnetic Fields

    15/16

  • 7/29/2019 Applications Of Magnetic Fields

    16/16

    PPT BY:

    KUSUMANCHI V V SATYA SAI KIRANREG NO:-1210511232

    EMAIL:[email protected]

    CONTACT:9492831730DEPT:EEE