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APPLICATION TO
THE INTERNATIONAL J O I N T COMMISSION
0 FOR
GRAND FALLS DIVERSION DIKE RECONSTRUCTION
SAINT CROIX RIVER
BAILEWILLE, MAINE - SAINT JAMES PARISH,NEW BRTJNSWICK
BY
GEORGIA -PACIFIC CORPORATION
WOODLAND, MAINE
1. The Georg ia -Pac i f i c Corpora t ion , a c o r p o r a t i o n o rgan ized
under the l a w s o f the S t a t e o f Georgia , and having i t s o f f i c e
and p r i n c i p a l p l a c e o f business a t Georgia-Pac i f ic Headquar t e r s ,
900 S.W. 5th Avenue, Georg ia -Pac i f i c Bu i ld ing , P o r t l a n d , Oregon,
97209, hereby makes a p p l i c a t i o n t o the I n t e r n a t i o n a l J o i n t
Commission f o r approval of i t s proposed Grand F a l l s D ive r s ion
Dike Recons t ruc t ion P r o j e c t on the Saint Croix River.
2.
whom correspondence i n r e g a r d s to t h i s a p p l i c a t i o n sha l l b e
addressed i s as fo l lows:
The name, t i t l e and p o s t o f f i c e addres s o f the p e r s o n t o
M r . Kenneth Gordon
Georgia-Pacif i c Corpora t ion
Woodland D i v i s i o n
Woodland, Maine 04694
Telephone: 207-427-3311 E x t . 1531
It i s requested tha t copies of such correspondence be forwarded
t o Applicant's consultant and agent (see attached authorization):
M r . Charles F . R i t z i
Kleinschmidt Er Dutting
75 Main S t ree t P.O. Box 7 6
P i t t s f i e l d , Maine 04967-0076
Telephone: 207-487-3328
3 . The project i s located i n Baileyville, Washington County,
Maine, United States of America and Saint James Parish, New
Brunswick, Canada. The construction s i t e i s approximately 1 1 0 0
f ee t upstream of the Grand Fa l l s Powerhouse and 2400 f e e t down-
stream of the Grand Fa l l s Dam.
4 .
at ion a t the Applicant's Grand Fa l l s Powerhouse f a c i l i t y .
Grand Fal ls Hydroelectric Station i s presently unable t o u t i l i z e
approximately two f e e t of available head ( the equivalent of 2-4%
of annual power generation) because of a r ive r bypass channel
which impedes discharge from the powerhouse t a i l r ace .
from the Grand Fa l l s Dam i s confined t o the main channel of the
Saint Croix River, t a i l r a c e discharge w i l l be unobstructed and
t h i s potent ia l power generation w i l l be realized.
t h i s objective, Georgia-Pacific Corporation proposes t o construct
a permanent diversion dike a t the head of the bypass channel.
project s i t e and relevant features are shomain Drawing Sheet No.
The purpose of t h i s project i s maximum hydroelectric gener- .
The
I f discharge
To accomplish
The
G-3.
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The proposed dike w i l l actually be a reconstruction of a
similar rock cr ib s t ructure which blocked the bypass channel
u n t i l i t was breached about 1952. Bypass channel erosion since
the breaching has caused the formation of an accretion island
j u s t upstream of the powerhouse t a i l r a c e and f i l l i n g of the
t a i l r a c e channel. Four ae r i a l photos are enclosed: photo no. 1
(1951) shows the or iginal diversion dike i n t a c t ; photo no. 2
(1974) shows the dike breached and the accretion island a t high
water; the accretion island i s obvious a t l o w water i n photo no. 3
( 1 9 8 0 ) ; photo no. 4 was taken during powerhouse repair i n 1981.
Tailrace capacity was reestablished during the Applicant's
powerhouse repair project completed i n October, 1981. Diverting
flow from the bypass channel w i l l permit maximum u t i l i z a t i o n of
the generating capacity of t h i s powerhouse and essent ia l ly elimin-
a t e future t a i l r a c e maintenance.
5.
Major features are:
Project plans and de ta i l s are shown i n Drawing Sheet N o . G - 2 .
Since the new dike w i l l be i n the approximate location of the
or iginal dike, the remains of the o l d dike w i l l be removed from the
bypass channel.
f ee t long with a 1 2 foot wide t o p .
ledge o r impervious s o i l .
The reconstructed dike w i l l be approximately 220
It w i l l be placed on sound
Except for the upstream face, the dike w i l l be constructed of
8-12 inch rock.
water retention features but the dike i s noe intended t o be
The upstream face w i l l incorporate the necessary
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completely impervious; some leakage i s anticipated. The upstream
face w i l l be protected against r i ve r flow
Three a l te rna te designs a re acceptable:
1) Gravelly, s i l t y sand layer bedded on graded rock and
protected by riprap.
2 ) Gravelly, s i l t y sand layer overlain with f i l t e r fabr ic
and protected by riprap.
3) Nylon-encased concrete armor with riprapped toe.
The design a l te rna t ive chosen by the selected contractor w i l l be
the f i n a l project design.
The design elevation (167 f e e t ) w i l l provide t w o f e e t of
freeboard above the estimated high water elevation (165 f e e t ) .
Estimated high water i s based upon anticipated dam discharge with
no flow through the powerhouse. The dike w i l l be overtopped only
by exceptional dam discharge. The dike i s designed t o be over-
topped.
6 . Present scheduling c a l l s fo r s tar tup about August 1, 1982.
A 6-8 week construction period i s anticipated.
7 . The work w i l l be carried out during the period of summer l o w
flow and discharge from the Grand Fa l l s Dam can be regulated t o
some degree. No cofferdamming should be necessary; i n the event
of unusual precipi ta t ion some minor cofferdamming using sandbags
may be necessary.
Suitable material may be salvaged from’ the existing dike and
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incorporated into the new construction. The remaining spoi l w i l l
be s tab i l ized a t a contained upland s i t e .
An approximately 600 foot long permanent access road w i l l be
b u i l t t o the construction s i t e .
8. In addition t o International Jo in t Commission approval, the
project w i l l require these Federal, Provincial and State permits,
approvals and leases :
a. A Section 4 0 4 (P.L. 92-500) Permit from the U.S . Army
Corps o f Engineers.
A Stream Alteration Permit from the Maine Department
of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife.
b.
c. A Water Quality Cert i f icat ion (Section 4 0 1 , P.L. 92-500)
from the Maine Department of Environmental Protection.
A lease for use of submerged land from the Maine
Department of Conservation, Bureau of Public Lands.
d.
e. A Navigable Waters Protection Act Permit from the Canadian
Department of Transport (Coast Guard).
A Watercourse Alteration Permit from the New Brunswick
Department of the Environment.
f .
h
e.
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