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1 APPLICATION FOR ENVIRONMENTAL CLEARANCE FOR GRANITE BUILDING STONE QUARRY PROJECT (As per EIA Notification 2006 and amendments thereof) Form-IM, PFR & EMP Proponent/Applicant Sri. MURALIKUMAR K. A. S/o Appukuttan Kattilpura House, Manjaloor P.O., Palakkad, Kerala [email protected] 9447 5360 662 / 9656 775 812 Site at Re.Survey No. : 521/7, 15 Erimayur-II Village, Alathur Taluk, Palakkad District, Kerala Quarry Area: 0.5130 Ha (5130 Ares) Non Forest - Private Land Prepared by Hareesh G. Thampy 905-D, Sankarnagar, Kaimanam P. O., Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala RQP/BNG/296/2013/A Mobile : 9387 838 782

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Page 1: APPLICATION FOR ENVIRONMENTAL CLEARANCE FOR GRANITE ...environmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/District/... · Notification, 2011. If yes, details of the same and their status to

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APPLICATION FOR ENVIRONMENTAL CLEARANCE FOR

GRANITE BUILDING STONE QUARRY PROJECT (As per EIA Notification 2006 and amendments thereof)

Form-IM, PFR & EMP

Proponent/Applicant

Sri. MURALIKUMAR K. A. S/o Appukuttan

Kattilpura House, Manjaloor P.O., Palakkad, Kerala

[email protected] 9447 5360 662 / 9656 775 812

Site at Re.Survey No. : 521/7, 15

Erimayur-II Village, Alathur Taluk,

Palakkad District, Kerala Quarry Area: 0.5130 Ha (5130 Ares)

Non Forest - Private Land

Prepared by Hareesh G. Thampy

905-D, Sankarnagar, Kaimanam P. O.,

Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala RQP/BNG/296/2013/A Mobile : 9387 838 782

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Sl. No. DESCRIPTION Page No.

I FORM – IM 4-7

II CHECKLIST FOR MINING PROJECTS 8-19

III QUESTIONNAIRE FOR MINING PROJECTS 20-22

IV PRE-FEASIBILITY REPORT 23-41

1. Executive Summary 24

2. Introduction of the Project 26

3. Project Description 29

4. Site Analysis 34

5. Planning Brief 36

6. Proposed Infrastructures 38

7. Rehabilitation & Resettlement (R & R) Plan 40

8. Project Schedule & Cost Estimates 40

9. Analysis of the Proposal (Final Recommentation) 41

V ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN & CSR 42-65

1. Introduction of the Project/Proponent 43

2. Details of the Project 43

3. Baseline Environment 47

4. Environmental Management Plan 50

5. Safety in Blasting 55

6. Mine Closure Plan 56

7. Risk Assessment 58

8. Disaster Management Plan 59

9. Occupational Health & Safety 60

10. Environmental Monitoring Program 61

11. Social (Corporate) Responsibilty 64

12. Conslusion 64

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Sl. No. DESCRIPTION Page No.

ANNEXURE

1. Letter of Intent - copy 66

2. Photo ID Proof & Pan card of Applicant 68

3. Possession Certificate - copy 70

4. Land Tax Receipt Copy 71

5. Village Affidavit - copy 72

6. NABL Certificate – copy 74

7. Monitoring Reports (Air/Water/Noise) 75

8. Site Photographs 79

9. RQP Certificate copy 80

10. Mining Plan Approval Letter 81

11. 500 m radius certificate (other quarry) 83

12. Income Tax Clearance 84

13. Last Sale Deed copy (Land documents) 85

14. Survey Sketch approved by village officer 102

15. Cadastral Map 103

16. Palakkad District Survey Report 104

REFERENCE

1. All Plates are attached in the Mining plan page 73-86

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FORM 1 M

Basic Information

Sl No Item Details

Name and Address of the

Proponent

MURALIKUMAR K. A

s/o Appukuttan,

Kattilpura House,

Manjaloor P.O.

Palakkad District, Kerala

94475360662,9656775812

Location & other details

Re.Survey no.521/7, 15

Erimayur-II Village,

Alathur Taluk,

Palakkad District

Extent of 0.5130 Ha

Local body Name (Panchayath/

Municipality/Corporation etc) Erimayur Grama Panchayath

Nearest Railway Station/Airport

along with distance in kms.

Palakkad Jn Railway station : 22km

Pudunagaram Railway station : 17 km

Nearest Town, City, District

Headquarters along with distance

(by Road).

Erimayur - 2 km

Alathur Town – 5.5 km

Palakkad Headquarters – 25 km

Status of the Applicant/Lessee Private Individual

Toposheet No. 58B/10

GPS coordinates 10°39'50.35" N - 10°39'53.37" N

76°34'59.85" E - 76°35'3.25" E

New/Expansion/Modernization New

Existing Capacity/Area etc. New project Proposed

Size of the Mining/Quarry area 0.5130

Production Capacity of

Mine/Quarry 15,500 TPA

Period of Mining Lease/Permit Applying for 5 years (Mine Life 5 years)

Expected cost of the Project Rs. 10 lakhs

Category of project B2 since less than 5Ha

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Environmental Sensitivity:

Sl. No. Areas Distance in kilometers (Aerial)/ details

1 Distance of project site from

nearest rail or road bridge over

the concerned River, Rivulet,

Nallah etc.

Nearest road bridge is on Salem – Kochi -

Kanyakumari Highway on Gayathri puzha at

Thrippalur, located at about 2.9 Km SW

2 Distance to nearest facilities

Nearest Infrastucture

Railway line

National Highway

State Highway

Major District Road

Any Other Road

Electric line pole or tower

Canal or check dam or

reservoirs or lake or ponds

In-take for drinking water pump

house etc

Intake for Irrigation canal pumps

or Irrigation canal

Erimayur- 1.5 km SW

Palakkad Dindigul Line – 10.7 Km E

NH47 Salem – Kanyakumari:1.04 Km WN

SH58 Vadakkencherry Pollachi Rd:7.5 Km S

Kollengode Kunnisseri Road : 2.08 Km S

Erimayur Thillankadu Road : 0.40 Km S

No HT line in 300m radius

Nothing in 500m radius

Nothing in 500m radius

Nothing in 500m radius

3 Areas protected under

international conventions, national

or local legislation for their

ecological, landscape, cultural or

other related value

Nothing in 5 km Radius

Ananganmala Eco Tourism 31.5 km NW

4 Areas which are important or

sensitive for ecological reasons -

Wetlands, watercourses or other

water bodies, coastal zone,

biospheres, mountains, forests

Nothing in 5 km Radius

Attapady Reserve forest : 43 km N

Nelliyampathy Reserve Forest : 24.15 Km SE

5 Areas used by protected,

important or sensitive species of

flora or fauna for breeding,

nesting, foraging, resting, over

wintering, migration

Nothing in 5 km Radius

Chulanur Peafowl Sanctuary : 13.10 Km NW

Silent Valley National Park : 43.4 Km N

Peechi Vazhani Wildlife Sanctury : 26.5 km SW

6 Inland, coastal, marine or

underground waters Arabian Sea: 62.3 Km W

Gayathri puzha : 2.5 km S

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Sl. No. Areas Distance in kilometers (Aerial)/ details

7 State, National boundaries Tamil Nadu state boundary: 24.5 Km E

8 Routes or facilities used by the

public for access to recreation or

other tourist, pilgrim areas

NH47 Salem – Kanyakumari:1.04 Km WN

SH58 Vadakkencherry Pollachi Rd:7.5 Km S

Kollengode Kunnisseri Road : 2.08 Km S

9 Defense installations None within 1 km radius area

10 Densely populated or built-up

area, distance from nearest human

habitation

Nearest house is about 147.6 m SW.

Nearest village habitation is Erimayur - 1.5 km

SW (aerial)

Nearest major habitation (town) is Alathur –

4.5 SW-W.

11 Areas occupied by sensitive man-

made land uses (hospitals, schools,

places of worship, community

facilities)

PHC, Kunissery – 2.5 Km Aerial

Manoj Hospital, Alathur : 5.5 km SWW Aerial

Mahathma Public School, Erimayur : 0.32 km W

Govt LPS School, Koottala : 0.50 km S

Koottala School, Koottal : 0.56 km NEE

Aranakkode Juma Masjid : 0.75 km SE

Kottadi Juma Masjid : 1.07 NE

Hanafi Juma Masjid : 1.0 NE

Erimayur Sunni Juma Majid : 1.8 Km SW

Namboothiri Muthan Temple : 1.0 km E

Kannapully Sree Thampuram Temple:1.3km SEE

Chirathura Bagavathi Temple, Mannalur : 2.13 NEE Malayapothy Temple -Erimayur North : 3.15 NW

12 Areas containing important, high

quality or scarce resources

(ground water resources, surface

resources, forestry, agriculture,

fisheries, tourism, minerals)

The applied area consists of good reserves of

granite building stone. There are no scarce

resources such as water resource, forest,

fishery or tourism spot in the applied mining

area or in the vicinity of the site.

13 Areas already subjected to

pollution or environmental

damage. (those where existing

legal environmental standards are

exceeded)

There is no such area within 1 km radius of the

project site.

14 Areas susceptible to natural

hazard which could cause the

project to present environmental

problems (earthquakes,

subsidence, landslides, erosion,

The applied area falls in Seismic Zone III, which

is moderate risk area. Systematic mining will be

carried out in the applied mining area.

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Sl. No. Areas Distance in kilometers (Aerial)/ details

flooding or extreme or adverse

climatic conditions)

15 Is proposed mining site located

over or near fissure / fracture for

ground water recharge

No. The applied mining area is in a slope of a

hilly terrain.

16 Whether the proposal involves

approval or clearance under the

following Regulations or Acts,

namely:-

(a) The Forest (Conservation) Act,

1980;

(b) The Wildlife (Protection) Act,

1972;

(c) The Coastal Regulation Zone

Notification, 2011.

If yes, details of the same and their

status to be given.

No, no forest in 100m radius

No, nothing in 1 km radius

The area does not fall under CRZ.

17 Forest land involved (hectares) Nil. It is non forest private land.

18 Whether there is any litigation

pending against the project and/or

land in which the project is

propose to be set up?

(a) Name of the Court

(b) Case No.

(c) Orders or directions of the

Court, if any, and its relevance

with the proposed project.

None.

(Signature of Project Proponent Along with name and address)

MURALIKUMAR K. A Place:Palakkad Date : 20/10/2018

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CHECKLIST FOR MINING PROJECTS

Sl.No. ITEM DESCRIPTION Page

No.

1. Category / Sub Category & Schedule

“B2” Category [Sr. No. 1(a)(i) of EIA

Notification 2006 amendment dated

15.01.2016]

2.

Form IM Attached 4-7

Questionnaire for Mining Projects Attached 20-22

Pre-Feasibility report Attached 23-41

Environmental Management Plan Attached 42-65

3.

Whether the project site falls within

ESZ-1 of WGEEP report or ESA of

HLWG

No, The project site does not falls

within ESZ-1 of WGEEP report or

ESA of HLWG

4. Proof of ownership of land

Copy of last sale/title deed ,

possession certificate(s) & Tax

receipt for all survey numbers

mentioned in the proposal are

attached as annexure 13, 3 & 4 in

PFR

5. Proof of authorized signatory Private Individual

6. Cadastral map duly signed by Village

officer Attached as annexure 15 in PFR

7. Recent Photographs of the project

site Attached as annexure 8 in PFR

8. Area survey plan approved by Village

officer Attached as annexure 14 in PFR

9.

Panoramic view of the site / Google

image with date In PFR 30

GPS readings of WGS 84 datum

10°39'50.35" N - 10°39'53.37" N

76°34'59.85" E - 76°35'3.25" E

Also Refer PFR

30

10. Distance of the mining area from the

nearest human settlement Nearest House 147.6 m SW.

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Sl.No. ITEM DESCRIPTION Page

No.

11. Right & Nature of land (as per

records)

Dry land in applicant’s possession.

Copy of possession certificate(s),

Tax receipt & village affidavits for

all survey numbers mentioned in

the proposal are attached as

annexure 4,5 & 13 in PFR

12. Is the property forest land / govt.

land / own land

Non-forest private land, Copy of

possession certificate(s) attached as

annexure 4 in PFR

13. Extent of land in hectares 0.5130 Hectares

14. Proposed production capacity 15,500 TPA

15. Expected life of mine (years) Life of Mine is estimated as 5 Year

16. Ultimate depth of mining (in MSL) 50 m RL in 5 year

17. Quantity of topsoil estimated to be

removed 1960 MT

18. Method of Mining Semi mechanized, Conventional

open cast mining method

19. Underground mining if any proposed Not Applicable

20. Analysis reports from accredited

laboratories (original) Attached as annexure 7 in PFR

21.

Copy of accreditation certificate of

laboratory conducting

Environmental Analysis

Attached as annexure 6 in PFR

22. Waste management proposals Addressed in the PFR/EMP 34 & 55

23. Mined area management Addressed in the EMP/EMP 54

24.

Proposals for Corporate Social

Responsibility (Amount, activities

and duration with specific details)

Addressed in PFR/EMP 64

25. Total cost of the project with details

of insurance, funding etc. Rs 10 lakhs , Addressed in PFR/EMP 40

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Sl.No. ITEM DESCRIPTION Page

No.

26.

Details of Authorized Signatory

(Name, Postal Address, Pin code,

Telephone No., Fax No., Email ID)

MURALIKUMAR K. A

s/o Appukuttan,

Kattilpura House,

Manjaloor P.O.

Palakkad District, Kerala

94475360662,9656775812

27. Details of the site

Re.Survey no.521/7, 15

Erimayur-II Village,

Alathur Taluk,

Palakkad District

Extent of 0.5130 Ha

28. Details of NABET approved EIA

consultant organization

Not Applicable. The application is

prepared as per the provisions of

EIA Notification amendment dated

15.01.2016 by RQP.

RQP certificate is enclosed as

Annexure 9

ACTIVITY CHECK LIST

1. Construction, operation or decommissioning of the Project involving actions, which

will cause physical changes in the locality (topography, land use, changes in water

bodies, etc.)

Sr.

No.

Information/Checklist

Confirmation

Yes

/No

Details thereof (with approximate

quantities/rates, wherever possible)

with source of information data

1.1 Permanent or temporary change in

land use, land cover or topography

including increase in intensity of

land use (with respect to local land

use plan)

Yes As per revenue record the land is private

dry land. The highest elevation is 75m RL

and lowest is 65m RL. Mined out area will

reclaimed.

1.2 Clearance of existing land,

vegetation and building?

Yes Some local trees, plants & shrubs have to be

cleared & removed.

1.3 Creation of new land uses Yes The upper part of mined out area will be

reclaimed and used for plantation, lower

part will be used as water reservoir,

following the mine closure guidelines.

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Sr.

No.

Information/Checklist

Confirmation

Yes

/No

Details thereof (with approximate

quantities/rates, wherever possible)

with source of information data

1.4 Pre-construction investigations e.g.

bore houses, soil testing?

No

1.5 Construction Works? No

1.6 Démolition Works? No

1.7 Temporary sites used for

construction works or housing of

construction workers?

No

1.8 Above ground buildings, structures

or earthworks including linear

structures, cut and fill or

excavations.

No Since it is a mining work, excavation will be

performed to extract the rock. No buildings

are envisaged.

1.9 Underground works including

mining or tunneling?

No Not applicable

1.10 Reclamation works? Yes At the end of life of mine, Upper part of the

mined out area will reclaimed and used for

plantation.

1.11 Dredging? No Not applicable

1.12 Offshore structures? No Not applicable

1.13 Production and manufacturing

Process?

No The mining will be carried out by

conventional semi mechanized open cast

method of mining. Drilling will done using

compressor operated drills and controlled

blasting operation using licensed explosive.

The bench height and width will be 5.0 m

and 5.0 m respectively. Loosen material will

be excavated, sized & Loaded into the

Tippers/Trucks using Breaker & Excavator.

Excavated material shall be transported to

the consuming centers using

Tippers/Trucks.

1.14 Facilities for storage of goods or

materials?

Yes There will be facility for storage of

explosives and other consumables. The

ROM from quarry will be transported

directly to the consuming centers.

1.15 Facilities for treatment or disposal

of solid waste or liquid effluents?

Yes There will not be any wasted generated

during the mining operations.

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Sr.

No.

Information/Checklist

Confirmation

Yes

/No

Details thereof (with approximate

quantities/rates, wherever possible)

with source of information data

Only some topsoil & Overburden will be

generated and this will be used for

plantation & reclamation purposes and also

for internal road formations.

The domestic effluent will be generated and

the same will be treated through septic tank

and soak pit design.

1.16 Facilities for long term housing of

operational workers?

No Since the workers will be hired from nearby

areas, no housing facilities required.

1.17 New road, rail or sea traffic during

construction of operation?

No

1.18 New road, rail, air waterborne or

other transport infrastructure

including new or altered routes and

stations, ports, airports etc.?

No

1.19 Closure or diversion of existing

transport routes or infrastructure

leading to changes in traffic

movements?

No

1.20 New or diverted transmission lines

or pipelines?

No

1.21 Impoundment, damming, culverting,

realignment or other changes to the

hydrology of watercourses or

aquifers?

No

1.22 Stream crossings? No

1.23 Abstraction or transfers of water

from ground or surface waters? No

1.24 Changes in water bodies or the land

surface affecting drainage or run-off

No No water bodies in the proposed area. A

small change in the land surfaces due to

mining will not affect the surrounding

surface drainage.

1.25 Transport of personnel or materials

for construction, operation or

decommissioning?

Yes Transport of materials will done using

tippers and trucks through existing road.

The employees/staff will be provided

transportation facilities.

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Sr.

No.

Information/Checklist

Confirmation

Yes

/No

Details thereof (with approximate

quantities/rates, wherever possible)

with source of information data

1.26 Long-term dismantling or

decommissioning or restoration

works?

No

1.27 Ongoing activity during

decommissioning which could have

an impact on the environment?

No

1.28 Influx of people to an area in either

temporarily or permanently?

No

1.29 Introduction of alien species? No

1.30 Loss of native species or genetic

diversity?

No

1.31 Any other actions? No Not applicable

2. Use of Natural resources for construction or operation of Project (such as land,

water, materials or energy, especially any resources which are non-renewable or in

short supply).

Sr.

No.

Information/Checklist

Confirmation

Yes

/No

Details thereof (with approximate

quantities/ rates, wherever possible)

with source of information data

2.1 Land especially undeveloped or

agricultural land (Ha)

Yes The proposed project is not suitable for

vegetation, the area is an outcrop of

Charnockite (commercially known as

Granite) rock.

2.2 Water (expected source &

competing users) unit KLD

Yes Total about 1.7 KLD of water will be used in

this proposed project. The main source of

water is ground water and rain water

harvesting in nearby abandoned pit.

Domestic purpose : 0.5 KLD

Greenbelt Development- 0.6 KLD

Dust Suppression-0.6 KLD

2.3 Minerals (MT) No No materials used for construction or

operation of the project.

2.4 Construction material – stone,

aggregates, and/soil (expected

source-MT)

No Not required

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Sr.

No.

Information/Checklist

Confirmation

Yes

/No

Details thereof (with approximate

quantities/ rates, wherever possible)

with source of information data

2.5 Forests and timber (source-MT) No Not applicable

2.6 Energy including electricity and

fuels (source, competing users)

Unit: fuel (MT), energy (MW)

Yes For mining operation, diesel driven

machineries & equipment will be used. The

required fuel will be purchased from

nearby fuel pumps.

2.7 Any other natural resources (use

appropriate standard units)

No Not applicable

3. Use, storage, transport, handling or production of substances or materials, which

could be harmful to human health or the environment or raise concerns about

actual or perceived risks to human health

Sr.

No.

Information/Checklist

Confirmation

Yes

/No

Details thereof (with approximate

quantities/ rates, wherever possible)

with source of information data

3.1 Use of substances or materials,

which are hazardous (as per

MSIHC rules) to human health or

the environment (flora, fauna, and

water supplies)

Yes Explosives will be procured, stored,

transported, handled and used in

accordance with Indian Explosive Act 1884,

MSIHC rules 1989, Mines Act 1952 and

regulations there under.

3.2 Changes in occurrence of disease

or affect disease vectors (e.g. insect

or water borne diseases)

No Not applicable

3.3 Affect the welfare of people e.g. by

changing living conditions?

Yes To a small extent due to the new

employment and associated business

opportunities. And the social activities will

welfare the local people.

3.4 Vulnerable groups of people who

could be affected by the project e.g.

hospital patients, children, the

elderly etc.,

No

3.5 Any other causes No Not envisaged from the project.

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4. Production of solid wastes during construction or operation or decommissioning

(MT/month)

Sr.

No.

Information/Checklist

Confirmation

Yes

/No

Details thereof (with approximate

quantities/ rates, wherever

possible) with source of information

data

4.1 Spoil, overburden or mine wastes Yes No significant waste generated from

this mining activity. Only some topsoil

& overburden will be recovered and it

will be used for reclamation &

plantation purposes, laying Haul Roads.

4.2 Municipal waste (domestic and or

commercial wastes)

No

4.3 Hazardous wastes (as per

hazardous waste management

rules)

No

4.4 Other industrial process wastes No

4.5 Surplus product No

4.6 Sewage sludge or other sludge

from effluent treatment

No

4.7 Construction or demolition wastes No

4.8 Redundant machinery or

equipment

No

4.9 Contaminated soils or other

materials

No

4.10 Agricultural wastes No

4.11 Other solid wastes No

5. Release of pollutants or any hazardous, toxic or noxious substances to air (kg/hr)

Sr.

No.

Information/Checklist

Confirmation

Yes

/No

Details thereof (with approximate

quantities/ rates, wherever

possible) with source of information

data

5.1 Emissions from combustion of

fossil fuels from stationary or

mobile sources

Yes Emissions from diesel operated

vehicles, machineries & equipment.

Proper maintenance will be done to

minimize the emissions.

5.2 Emission from production Yes Dust is the main pollutant due to

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Sr.

No.

Information/Checklist

Confirmation

Yes

/No

Details thereof (with approximate

quantities/ rates, wherever

possible) with source of information

data

processes mining activity. It will be generated in

drilling, blasting, operation of

machineries & equipment and vehicle

movement; To control Dust the

following measures will be adopted.

1. Green belt development on all

boundaries.

2. Water sprinkling on haul roads.

3. Avoid speeding & Overloading of

vehicles.

4. Wet drilling & Covering vehicle

with Tarpaulin sheets.

5.3 Emissions from materials handling

including storage or transport

Yes There will be a fugitive emission

generated during material handling,

transportation, loading and unloading

etc. Regular water sprinkling of the

haul road will suppress the dust and

prevent from getting air-borne.

5.4 Emissions from construction

activities including plant and

equipment

No Not applicable

5.5 Dust or odours from handling of

materials including construction

materials, sewage and waste

No

5.6 Emissions from incineration of

waste

No

5.7 Emissions from burning of waste in

open air (e.g. slash materials,

construction debris)

No

5.8 Emissions from any other sources No

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6. Generation of Noise and vibration, and emissions of Light and heat

Sr.

No.

Information/Checklist

Confirmation

Yes

/No

Details thereof (with approximate

quantities/ rates, wherever possible)

with source of information data

6.1 From operation of equipment

e.g. engines, ventilation plant,

crushers

Yes The noise generating machineries,

equipment & vehicles in the quarry area

are Compressor, Drilling Machine,

Breaker, Excavator and Trucks/tippers.

Effective maintenance of machineries,

equipment and vehicles at regular and

frequent intervals.

Plantation of green belt around the

haul roads and quarry periphery.

PPE’s will be provided.

6.2 From industrial or similar

processes

No

6.3 From construction or

demolition

No

6.4 From blasting or piling Yes Blasting do generate noise and vibration.

Required precautions will be taken to

maintain the noise levels to maintain

within the acceptable norms.

6.5 From construction or

operational traffic

Yes Noise do generate due to movement of

loaded and unloaded trucks of tippers.

Production from this quarry is only 15,500

ton/year, ie 1291.667 tons/months, so

there will not be any traffic congestion to

the local public.

6.6 From lighting or cooling

systems

No

6.7 From any other sources No

7. Risks of contamination of land or water from releases of pollutants into the ground

or into sewers, surface waters, groundwater, coastal wasters or the sea

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18

Sr.

No.

Information/Checklist Confirmation Yes/

No

Details thereof (with approximate

quantities/ rates, wherever

possible) with source of

information data

7.1 From handling, storage, use or spillage

of hazardous materials

No

7.2 From discharge of sewage or other

effluents to water or the land (expected

mode and place of discharge)

No

7.3 By deposition of pollutants emitted to

air into the land or into water

No

7.4 From any other sources No

7.5 Is there a risk of long term build up of

pollutants in the environment from

these sources?

No

8. Risk of accidents during construction or operation of the project, which could affect

human health or the environment

Sr.

No.

Information/Checklist Confirmation Yes

/No

Details thereof (with approximate

quantities/ rates, wherever

possible) with source of

information data

8.1 From explosions, spillages, fires etc

from storage, handling, use or

production of hazardous substances

No Operations are strictly as per

DGMS guidelines for safety of the

mine workers, as per the Mines act

1952.

Storage & using explosives as per

the guideline by DGMS Indian

explosives act 1884, MSIHC Rules

1989.

8.2 From any other causes No Not applicable

8.3 Could the project be affected by natural

disasters causing environmental

damage (e.g. floods, earthquakes,

landslides, could burst etc)

No Not applicable

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19

9. Factors which should be considered (such as consequential development) which

could lead to environmental effects or the potential for cumulative impacts with

other existing or planned activities in the locality.

Sr.

No.

Information/Checklist Confirmation Yes

/No

Details thereof (with

approximate quantities/ rates,

wherever possible) with source

of information data

9.1 Lead to development of supporting,

utilities, ancillary development or

development stimulated by the project

which could have impact on the

environment e.g.:

Supporting infrastructure (roads,

power supply, waste or waste water

treatment, etc) Housing development

Extractive industries Supply industries

Other

Yes The project will generate direct/

indirect employment to the local

people. Also associated new

business/service opportunities’

for the local people. Due to the

quarry project, many local

ancillary/ supporting facilities/

infrastructure will improve,

eventually leading to the overall

development of the area.

9.2 Lead to after use of the site, which

could have an impact on the

environment

Yes Upper part of the mined out area

will be reclaimed and used for

plantation purpose and bottom

part will be used as water

reservoir cum recharging pit.

9.3 Set a precedent for later developments No Not applicable

9.4 Have cumulative effects due to

proximity to other existing or planned

projects with similar effects

Yes Similar types of projects are being

operated in the vicinity of the

project which will lead to

cumulative improvement of

region.

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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR MINING PROJECTS

Sl. No Question Reply

1 About the Proposal

a Name and Address of Proponent

MURALIKUMAR K. A

s/o Appukuttan,

Kattilpura House,

Manjaloor P.O.

Palakkad District,

Kerala

94475360662,9656775812

b Location and specifications

Re.Survey no.521/7, 15

Erimayur-II Village,

Alathur Taluk,

Palakkad District

Extent of 0.5130 Ha

c

Social infrastructure around

the project site (School, hospital,

residences, police station, fire

station, ambulance etc)

Addressed in page 38 of PFR

d

Distance from the site to the

nearest

(i) water bodies

(ii) religious places like church,

temple mosque etc

(iii) Sensitive ecosystems like

wildlife sanctuaries, Reserve forests,

Biospheres, human inhabitation

(iv) Any electrical installations

/microwave stations/defense

establishments etc.

Addressed in Form1M

e Storage/ safety of explosives Addressed in PFR/EMP page 58-59

f Fire and safety precautions Addressed in PFR/EMP page 59-60

g First aid Addressed in PFR/EMP page 60-61

h No. of laborers to be employed at a

time and their safety Addressed in PFR page 28

i Access road to the site

There is access road to the mining area,

as shown in the Location Map.

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Sl. No Question Reply

2 About the mining area

a Total reserves Addressed in PFR page 31 & in Mining

plan Chapter 3.

b Contour map Attached in Mining plan as Plate 4.

c Sectional map showing

overburdens (average) Attached in Mining plan as Plate 6.

d Geology of the area (secondary

data)

Addressed in PFR/EMP page 44 & in

Mining plan – chapter 3

e

Hydrology indicating water bodies

and ground water conditions

(secondary data)

Addressed in PFR/EMP page 48 & 49

f 500 m radius map showing the

infrastructure Attached in Mining plan as Plate 12

g Land use patterns Addressed in PFR/EMP page 49-50 &

53-54

h Baseline data of the environmental

quality parameters Attached as annexure 7 in PFR

i Biodiversity of the area specifying

endemic and endangered species

No endemic and endangered species of

the flora and fauna were observed in

the mining area and study area.

3 About the mining activities:

a Drawings indicating different

facilities including Reduced Level

Surface plan & Geological attached in

Mining plan as Plate 4 & 5.

b

Details of method of working with

phasing of activities, height

and width of benches

Addressed in Mining plan Chapter 4.

c Details of drilling, blasting,

explosives Addressed in Mining plan Chapter 5.

d Transportation of material with

route

Material produced from the quarry will

be transported to the nearby

consuming centers by tippers/trucks

covered with tarpaulin. Route map

showing the details of roads for

transportation is attached in Mining

Plan as Plate No. 1 &.

e Details of Over Burden (OB)

removal and stacking Addressed in PFR/EMP page 55

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22

Sl. No Question Reply

f Plan for managing storm water Addressed in PFR/EMP page 53

g Plan for power supply, water

supply Addressed in PFR/EMP page 46

h Plan for labour safety in the

mining area Addressed in PFR/EMP page 59 - 61

i Plan for managing dust, noise, silt

and other pollutants Addressed in PFR/EMP page 51-56

4 About the post mine plans

a Plan for green belt and fencing Addressed in PFR/EMP page 54 & 55

b

Periodic monitoring of

environmental quality

and management

Addressed in PFR/EMP page 56, 62 to

64

c

Mine closure plan- demolition

of structure, removal of deleterious

material and restoration of land for

sustainable practices

Addressed in PFR/EMP page 56 & 57

5 About the social obligations:

a

Mitigation measures to reduce

hazardous conditions and

hardship to local inhabitants

Addressed in PFR/EMP page 51 to 56

b

Addressing concerns of

local inhabitants like health, water,

employment, resettlement/

rehabilitation

Addressed in PFR/EMP page 54 & 55,

Rehabilitation is not required as the

land is owned by the proponent.

c

Compensation for loss of land,

crops and other adverse impacts

on account of mining

The total land in the proposed project

is private owned land and no

Government land/forest land included.

At present the proposed land is a

dry/rocky land. Since the site is a

Hilly area there is no serious cultivation

and crops. The subject is addressed in

PFR/EMP page 51 to 56

d

Specific measures for Corporate

Social Responsibility with

success indicators

Addressed in PFR/EMP page 64.

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Pre – Feasibility

Report

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1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY OF THE PROJECT

Sri. Muralikumar K. A., S/o Appukuttan, Kattilpura House, Manjaloor P.O., Palakkad, Kerala is

proposing a Granite Building Stone quarry project in an extent 0.5130 Hectares at Re. Survey

no. 521/7, 15, Erimayur-II Village, Alathur Taluk of Palakkad district, Kerala State. A Letter of

Intent was obtained from the District Geologist, Department of Mining & Geology, Palakkad

and a Mining Plan was prepared by the RQP and approved by the District Geologist,

Department of Mining & Geology, Palakkad.

Granite Building stone Quarry project in Erimayur-II Village, Alathur Taluk.

Category of project: ‘B2’.

Latitude: 10°39'50.35" N - 10°39'53.37" N

Longitude: 76°34'59.85" E - 76°35'3.25" E

Proposed site is private dry land, part of hilly terrain.

Proposed production is 15,500 Tones per annum

Quarry Permit applied for 5 years (Mine Life is estimated as 5 years)

Top soil & OB thickness varies from about 0.5m to 2m.

Top soil estimated to recover is 1960 tones.

Overburden estimated to recover is 3918 tones.

Top soil generated/recovered will be utilized for afforestation purposes & OB will be

used for reclamation & haul road formation. There is no other solid waste anticipated

during the quarrying operation.

The topography of the proposed area is part of Elevated terrain with some part

covered with moderate vegetation. The main vegetation seen in the proposed site and

surrounding area are Coconut tree, Palm Trees, Local shrubs & bushes. There is a

worked out pit in South West part of the proposed area. Highest elevation of the

proposed area is 75 m RL and lowest is 65 m RL. The drainage of the area is controlled

by seasonal channels towards East which joins to seasonal streams & towards West to

the Exiting pit. There are no perennial water courses within the quarry area.

The quarry operation is proposed to carry out with conventional open cast mining

method with 5.0 meter vertical bench with a bench width of 5.0 meter. Quarrying

operation is carried out by loosening / splitting of rock mass of considerable volume

from the parent rock mass by jackhammer drilling and blasting. The loosened material

after blasting will be sized using breakers and loaded into tippers/trucks using

excavators. Transportation will be done using Tippers/Trucks from pithead to nearby

consuming centers.

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Commitment from applicant regarding the proposed project

The applicant/proponent is applying for Environmental Clearance to DEIAA, Palakkad for

Granite Building stone in an extent of 0.5130 Hectares at Re. Survey no. 521/7, 15, Erimayur-

II Village, Alathur Taluk, Palakkad District, Kerala State with quarrying permit.

No child labors below 18 years will be employed for any type of quarrying operation. All

labors engaged for quarrying operation will be insured till the end of life of quarry period.

All type of safety / Protective equipment’s will be provided to all the labors working in my

quarry site.

The applicant/proponent will sincerely follow and execute the Afforestation and Green belt

development during the course of quarrying operation and maintain Afforestation after the

closure of quarrying activity.

The social (corporate) responsibilities for the local community proposed will be executed in a

time bound manner.

The quarrying operation will not cause any hindrance to the nearby public and also it will not

cause any hindrance to nearby villagers and human settlements during transportation of

mineral.

The project area does not fall in ‘HACA’ region.

The Tamil Nadu state boundary is located at 24.5 Km E

The project area does not fall in CRZ zone.

The project area does not fall in Western Ghats boundary

About 1.7 KLD of water will be required for dust suppression, plantation and for

drinking and domestic use. The required water will be met from rain water harvested in

the abandoned mine pit and also from bore well and open well nearby.

The report of Baseline studies like Air, Water and Noise analysis are enclosed.

Estimated project cost: Rs. 10 lakhs.

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2.0 INTRODUCTION OF THE PROJECT

This is a Granite Building stone quarry project in an extent of 0.5130 Hectares at Re. Survey

no. 521/7, 15, Erimayur-II Village, Alathur Taluk, Palakkad District, Kerala State. The mining

operations are proposed using conventional opencast method. This is a B2 Category project.

Identification of project and project proponent

The proposed project is for granite building stone quarrying.

Name & Address : MURALIKUMAR K. A.

of the applicant s/o Appukuttan,

Kattilpura House,

Manjaloor P.O.

Palakkad District, Kerala

94475360662,9656775812

Location of the Applied Area

Name of the quarry : Quarry of MURALIKUMAR

Re. Survey No. : 521/7, 15

Village : Erimayur-II

Taluk : Alathur

District : Palakkad

State : Kerala

Extent : 0.5130 Ha

Ownership : Private land owned by project proponent

Brief description of nature of the project

The some part covered with moderate vegetation. The main vegetation seen in the proposed

site and surrounding area are Coconut tree, Palm Trees, Local shrubs & bushes. There is a

worked out pit in South West part of the proposed area. Highest elevation of the proposed

area is 75 m RL and lowest is 65 m RL. The drainage of the area is controlled by seasonal

channels towards East which joins to seasonal streams & towards West to the Exiting pit.

There are no perennial water courses within the quarry area. The existing quarry proves the

presence of granites building stone in proposed site.

The Granite Building stone quarrying operation is proposed to carry out by conventional

opencast method by formation of benches. Mine benches are proposed with a height of 5m

and the width of each bench is proposed not less than the height.

The proposed stone production is 15,500 Tons per annum

Life of the mine is estimated to be 5 years and quarry permit applied for 5 years.

Proposed maximum mining depth is up to 50 m RL in 5 years.

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Top soil & OB thickness varies from 0.5 m to 2.0 m and will be removed during the mining

operations. Topsoil & OB recovered from the quarry will be dumped separately at

predetermined place and subsequently will be utilized in spreading over afforestation &

reclamation purposes.

Need for the project and its importance to the country and or region

The basic objective of the project is effective utilization of material in the region. Granite

Building Stone is the most commonly used material in road works, construction & other

infrastructure development works. Being a construction material, the mineral will be used in

local market. The mining project will fulfill its end users in construction purposes.

The mining project will provide employment to local people. Applicant will pay royalty for the

mineral produced from the mine, direct and indirect taxes will be paid thereby contributing

to the regional revenue. The public revenue so generated will further be put for use in

infrastructural development and other sectors like health, education and social welfare. The

applicant will allocate funds for the socio-economic development of the area i.e. medical

facilities, domestic water supply and other social work.

The mining and associated activities in the mineral bearing areas will add the revenue of the

state through royalty and the taxes. This project will also help to improve the economic

conditions of the local people through direct, indirect employments and allied services.

Demand and supply gap

There is large demand of granite building stone for road works, building construction and

other infrastructural works. Granite building stone is widely used in construction activities as

main raw material. The entry in the target market is easy and there is a notable gap in the

supply and demand, which is growing.

Imports vs indigenous production

The granite building stone is required for road works, construction and infrastructure

development projects. The stone is available in local markets and hence there is no scope of

import. However, the demand for the stone is continuously increasing due to rising trend in

the infrastructure projects.

Export Possibility

There will not be any export of material since this is a low category minor mineral (Granite

Building Stone) and the project proponent would like to sale out the material mined in the

domestic market only. No export is proposed.

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Domestic/Export Markets

Domestic demand is one of the main reasons for the rapid growth of building stone business

in Kerala. Since it is an allied industry of the construction sector, growth in construction

sector may be considered as proxy for the growth in stone mining sector. The market scope

for granite building stone is found to be encouraging in local market with the increased

demand from building industry & construction projects. Since this is low category minor

mineral (Granite Building Stone) and high local demand there is no proposal for export of

material and the project proponent would like to sale out the material excavated in the

domestic market only.

Employment Generation (Direct and Indirect) due to the project

Project will create direct & indirect employment opportunities within the surrounding region.

Unit will use good faith efforts to employ local people from the nearby villages depending

upon the availability of skilled & un-skilled man-power surrounding the project site. About 10

people will get direct employment and 5 people will get indirect employment opportunities

with allied and related industries, such as transportation, maintenance, shops, garages,

eateries, etc.

Employment potential in the Granite Building stone Quarry is as follows:

Sl.no Name of the post Nos

1. Second class Mines Engineer 1

2. Mines Foreman 1

3. Mines Mate 1

4. Drilling & Blasting / Helpers 1

5. Machine Operators / Helpers 1

6. Drivers / Helpers 4

7. Other Miscellaneous services 1

Total 10

Pre-employment and periodic training will be given to the employees for the safe and

systematic quarrying operation. All the labors engaged for quarrying operations will be

provided with necessary personal protective equipment and will be insured during the

quarry plan period. The above manpower is adequate to meet out the production schedule

and the machinery strength envisaged in the mining plan and also to comply with the

stationary provisions of quarry safety regulation. It will ensured that the labours will not be

deployed less than 18 years. No Child labors will be engaged or entertained for any kind of

quarrying operations. All the labors engaged for quarrying operations will be insured till the

end of life of quarry.

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3.0 PROJECT DESCRIPTION

Type of project including interlinked and interdependent projects, if any

There is no interlinked & interdependent project. This is a quarrying project for production of

Granite Building stone at 15,500 Tons per annum, the quarry operation is proposed up to

depth of 50 m RL in 5 years. The project is site specific. The entire Granite Building stone will

be transported to the nearby crushing unit or consuming centers like construction of Road or

other infrastructure development work.

Location (map showing general location, specific location, and project boundary &

project site layout) with coordinates

The project site is at Aranakkode near Koottala, Erimayur in Erimayur-II village, Alathur

Taluk of Palakkad District, Kerala. The nearest center (Town), Erimayur is 2 km and Alathur

town is 5.5 km away from the proposed site. The distance from the site to Palakkad Town is

25 km. The project is in 0.5130 Hectares at Re. Survey no. 521/7, 15, Erimayur-II Village,

Alathur Taluk, Palakkad District, Kerala State.

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The GPS Corodinates of the Quarry area Boundary (Datum WGS84)

BP no. Latitude (N) Longitude (E) BP 1 10°39'52.31"N 76°34'59.85"E

BP 2 10°39'50.35"N 76°35'1.58"E

BP 3 10°39'50.77"N 76°35'2.20"E

BP 4 10°39'51.10"N 76°35'3.25"E

BP 5 10°39'53.37"N 76°35'2.92"E

BP 6 10°39'52.62"N 76°35'1.37"E

Google Image of the Project Site

Details of alternate sites considered and the basis of selecting the proposed site,

particularly the environmental considerations gone into should be highlighted

Mining is site specific project hence no alternate site is considered.

Size or magnitude of operation

This project is proposed in an extent of 0.5130 Hectares. It is proposed to produce 15,500

Tones per annum of granite building stone from the quarry. The quarry operation is proposed

up to depth of 50 m RL in 5 years, by conventional open cast mechanized quarrying by

deploying jackhammer, drilling and blasting, hydraulic breaker & excavator for sizing,

excavation & loading the Building stone and tippers for transporting the material from

pithead to consuming centers.

The production / mineable reserves are arrived after deducting the reserves locked in safety

zone and benches in compliance with Kerala mineral concession rules 2015. The details of the

reserve calculation are as given below:-

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BLOCKED MINEABLE B

EN

CH

Se

ctio

n

Are

a

(sq

.m.)

Infl

ue

nce

(m

)

Bu

lk

De

nsi

ty

To

tal

Qu

an

tity

(T

on

e)

BE

NC

H

Se

ctio

n

Are

a

(sq

.m.)

Infl

ue

nce

(m

)

Bu

lk

De

nsi

ty

To

tal

Qu

an

tity

(T

on

e)

X1-X1'

75 31.34 41.9 2.5 3283 75 31.65 33.9 2.5 2682

70 60.98 41.9 2.5 6388 70 71.06 33.9 2.5 6022

65 100.38 41.9 2.5 10515 65 178.27 33.9 2.5 15108

60 177.82 41.9 2.5 18627 60 147.89 33.9 2.5 12534

55 228.96 41.9 2.5 23984 55 96.85 33.9 2.5 8208

50 280 41.9 2.5 29330 50 45.81 33.9 2.5 3882

92126 48437

X2-X2'

75 24.31 35.5 2.5 2158 75 22.04 26.9 2.5 1482

70 66.68 35.5 2.5 5918 70 77.65 26.9 2.5 5222

65 104.54 35.5 2.5 9278 65 89.91 26.9 2.5 6046

60 182.49 35.5 2.5 16196 60 81.09 26.9 2.5 5453

55 234.17 35.5 2.5 20783 55 103.74 26.9 2.5 6977

50 285.85 35.5 2.5 25369 50 52.06 26.9 2.5 3501

79701 28681

SUMMARY OF RESERVES

SECTION BLOCKED (MT) MINEABLE (MT) GEOLOGICAL (MT)

X1-X1' 92126 48437 140563

X2-X2' 79701 28681 108383

TOTAL 171827 77118

248945

ESTIMATED TOPSOIL & OVERBURDEN

DESCIPTION QUANTITY (TONNES)

Top Soil 1960

Overburden 3918

TOTAL 5878

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Project description with process details (a schematic diagram/flow chart showing the

project layout, components of the project etc. should be given)

The proposed mining operations will be carried out by open cast mechanized method. The

process flow diagram given below depicts the mining process:-

The Mining Activities shall be carried out under the guidance of a Mines Engineer/

Manager/Foreman holding Competency Certificate from DGMS. Bench system shall be

implemented from top to bottom, for extraction of Mineral.

The height of the benches shall be maintained at 5.0 Mtrs.

The width of the benches shall not be less than the height at any point.

The overall slope of the benches will be maintained at 60°.

Drilling shall be carried out by a Pneumatic Jack Hammer powered by compressed air. The

Drilling Pattern will be as given below:

Spacing = 1 Mtr

Burden = 1 Mtr

Depth of Drill Hole = 5 Ft / 2.5 Ft

Drill Hole Diameter = 32mm Diameter

Drilling shall be carried out by a Jack Hammer drill of 32mm diameter, Nitrate Mixture and

electric delay detonators will be used for blasting purpose. About 20 to 30 holes per blast of

32 mm diameter and to a depth of 1.5 to 2.5m will be adopted. It is estimated about 2 to 3 T

production per hole. Number of blasts per day depends upon the workable area and

production to be achieved. The spacing of 1.0 to 1.5m between the holes will be adopted.

About 250gm per hole of explosive will be used. However, 10 kg/ blast will be adopted at any

REMOVAL OF TOPSOIL/OVERBURDEN

DRILLING & BLASTING

EXCAVATION & SIZING

LOADING USING EXCAVATOR &

TRANSPORTATION USING TIPPER

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point of time. Millisecond electric blasting will be adopted to limit the PPV and to reduce

noise levels within the stipulated standards.

Blasting will be carried out by a competent person and blasting will be carried out from the

blasting shelter. The blasted material shall further be sorted out; the material shall be broken

into required sizes using breakers, the sized material shall be loaded into tippers/trucks

using excavators and shall be transported to nearby crushing unit or consuming centres. The

internal road or haulage roads to the benches shall be made with suitable gradient and the

width of the roadway as per the DGMS norms.

Raw material required along with estimated quantity, likely source, marketing area of

final products, Mode of transport of raw Material and Finished Products

No other raw material will be required for production of Granite building stone. The final

product will be sent to consumer centers on their demand. The mode of transportation of raw

material/finished product will be by road. Tippers/ trucks will be used for transportation to

the end users.

Resource optimization/recycling and reuse envisaged in the project, if any, should be

briefly outlined: Granite Building stone will be used directly or sized/crushed and

dispatched to different end users. The waste rock generated, if any, will be used for the

maintenance of roads and backfilling in the mined out pits. Rainwater harvesting will be done

in the bottom part of the mined out pit and will be used for water recharging

Availability of water its source, Energy/power requirement and source should be given

: This Granite Building stone quarry project does not require high volume of water. Total

water required is 1.7 KLD and the water will be met from the rain water harvested in

abandoned pit or from open well/tube well nearby. Detail of water requirements are as given

below:

Description Quantity

Dust Suppression 0.60 KLD

Domestic Purpose 0.50 KLD

Green Belt 0.6 KLD

Total 1.7 KLD

Energy : All quarry activities will be carried out using diesel operated machineries like

compressor operated drills, Breakers & Excavators and Tippers & Trucks. There will not be

any electric power requirement for this project. Electricity required for mine office and lights

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Project Identification ( Project Site location & extent )

Submission of Application Form 1M, PFR & Approved Mining plan

Scope of DEAC

Presentation & Site Visit (if required)

EIA not required (Since B2 category)

Appraisal & Recommendation by DEAC

Approval by DEIAA

will be obtained from KSEB. Diesel used for quarrying machineries will be brought from

nearby diesel pumps.

Quantity of wastes to be generated (liquid and solid) and scheme for their

management/disposal: There will not be any waste generated during this quarrying

operation. The topsoil estimated to be recovered is 1960 tones and overburden is 3918 tones

and this will be dumped separately at predetermined place and subsequently will be utilized for

afforestation and reclamation purposes. Domestic waste water will be discharged in Septic Tank

followed by soak pit. No waste water will be discharged by quarry operation.

Schematic representations of the feasibility drawing which give information of EIA

purpose

4.0 SITE ANALYSIS

Connectivity

The service road from the site enters into Mozhamoochi - Aranakkode Road which

enters into Erimayur - Thillankadu road which leads Salem – Kochi - Kanyakumari Road.

The same road will be maintained and utilized for transportation.

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The Nearest Railway station is Palakkad & Pudunagaram are 22 & 17 Km away from the

proposed site.

Land Form, Land use and Land ownership

The entire project area is 0.5130 Hectares, which is non-forest, private land and there is no

habitation in the propose site. The land is owned by the applicant.

District Taluk Village Re. Survey

No. Area (Ha) Classification

Palakkad Alathur Erimayur-II 61/4 0.5130 It is a private dry

land (non forest)

Topography (along with map)

The proposed area is part of Elevated terrain with some part covered with moderate

vegetation. The main vegetation seen in the proposed site and surrounding area are Coconut

tree, Palm Trees, Local shrubs & bushes. There is a worked out pit in South West part of the

proposed area. Highest elevation of the proposed area is 75 m RL and lowest is 65 m RL. The

drainage of the area is controlled by seasonal channels towards East which joins to seasonal

streams & towards West to the Exiting pit. There are no perennial water courses within the

quarry area. Map showing topography of the applied mining area is given in Surface plan

(attached in mining plan as plate 4).

Existing land use pattern (agriculture, non-agriculture, forest, water bodies (including

area under CRZ), shortest distances from the periphery of the project to periphery of

the forests, national park, wild life sanctuary, eco sensitive areas, water bodies

(distance from the HFL of the river), CRZ. In case of notified industrial area, a copy of

the Gazette notification should be given. :The proposed mining area exhibits hilly

topography. The proposed quarry area is dry land with some part covered moderate

vegetation. The main vegetation seen in the proposed site and surrounding area are Coconut

tree, Palm Trees, Local shrubs & bushes. There is a worked out pit in South West part of the

proposed area. Highest elevation of the proposed area is 75 m RL and lowest is 65 m RL. The

drainage of the area is controlled by seasonal channels towards East which joins to seasonal

streams & towards West to the Exiting pit. There are no perennial water courses within the

quarry area. The granites building stone are present in the existing quarry pit in proposed

site. The quarrying operation will be restricted up to depth for 50 m RL in 5 years. Hence the

quarry operation will not affect the ground water table.

No CRZ within 5km radius of the project site.

The Tamil Nadu state boundary: 24.5 Km E

The applied area does not fall in ESA as per WGEEP report.

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Arabian Sea is located at 62.3 Km W.

Existing Infrastructure: The mining area is approachable by existing Mozhamoochi -

Aranakkode Road. All necessary infrastructures such as site office, drinking water facilities,

toilets, rest shelter, etc. will be developed before commencing the mining operation. Site

services as per Mines Rules 1955 will be developed. First-Aid center with all necessary

medical facilities, Toilets as per the provisions of Mines Rules will be developed. Regular

medical checkup of the mine employees will be carried out as per the provisions of Mines

Rules 1955.

Soil Classification: The proposed quarry area is dry land covered with some topsoil with

building stone boulders and not suitable for agriculture purposes. Top soil thickness varies

from avg. 0.5 m to 2.0 m. These soils are well drained, low in organic matter and plant

nutrients. It will be removed during the mining operations. The topsoil recovered from the

quarry will be stacked separately at predetermined place and subsequently will be utilized for

afforestation & reclamation purposes.

Climatic data from secondary sources: The climate near to the proposed site is tropical.

The average annual temperature is 28.6 °C in Alathur. About 1109 mm of precipitation falls

annually. The greatest amount of precipitation occurs in Nov, with an average of 273 mm. At

an average temperature of 33.1°C, May is the hottest month of the year. The lowest average

temperatures in the year occur in Jan, when it is around 24.3°C. The wind is predominantly

from west and east during morning as well as in the evening hours. The wind speed is high

during August (13.6 kmph). The humidity is higher during the monsoon period i.e. from June

to September. It is around 90% during this period. All through the year, the humidity is high

during the morning hours.

Social infrastructure available

The nearest town is Alathur, educational & other facilities are available there.

Medical facilities, Primary Health Centre are available at the nearby towns

Communication services like mobile phones network are available in the site.

5.0 PLANNING BRIEF

Planning Concept (type of industries, facilities, transportation etc) Town and Country

Planning/Development authority Classification: This is a granite Building stone quarry

proposed to operate using Conventional Opencast Semi Mechanized Method in an extent of

0.5130 Ha. The proposed production is 15,500 Tons per annum of granite building stone. In

Conventional Opencast Semi mechanized Method, Drilling will be done using compressor

operated jackhammer, Control blasting using allowed explosives, sizing of material using

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breakers and excavation and loading of the material using excavators and transportation

using Tippers/Trucks. Facilities such as Power, Transportation and other infrastructure

facilities are locally available near the project site. Covered transportation of the stone and

imposing speed limits will be practiced to avoid disturbance to the nearby habitations. The

haul roads and nearby public roads will be periodically sprinkled with water to prevent dust.

Population projection: Man power requirement for mining is estimated to be 10 Nos. Most

of the employees will be recruited from neighboring village depending upon the availability of

skilled & unskilled people. Migration of highly educated and skilled person will take place but

it very few numbers. So there will no significant and permanent migration of people. Hence

there will be no significant population increase due to the project.

Land use planning (breakup along with green belt etc.)

The present and proposed land use pattern / planning of the quarry area is given below:

Particular At Present After 5 yr Conceptual

Area under Quarry pit 0.1291 0.3090 0.3090

Area under infrastructure / plant 0.00 0.00 0.00

Green belt / plantation 0.05 0.2040 0.2040

Reclamation by plantation 0.00 0.0000 0.2240

Reclamation by water reservoir 0.00 0.0000 0.0850

Area for future use / undisturbed 0.3339 0.0000 0.00

TOTAL 0.5130 0.5130

Assessment of Infrastructure Demand (Physical & Social):

Temporary site office and stores will be provided in the mining area. Specified first-aid box

with all necessary facilities will be maintained at the site office and the rest shelter as per

Mines Act-1952. Medical facilities, Primary Health Centre exist in the nearby villages,

imparting services, for advance medical facilities. Communication services like post office and

telephones are available in the nearby villages.

Amenities/Facilities

Following facilities shall be provided for the smooth working of the mine:-

Mine office

First aid room

Store facility

Toilet facility

Drinking water facilities like Potable water will be provided

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Rest shelter room will be provided to take lunch and rest for the workers.

6 PROPOSED INFRASTRUCTURE

Industrial Area (Processing area):

There is no processing area proposed within the proposed project.

Residential area (Non processing area):

Since this is a very small project with only 10 no of employees and local persons will be given

employment preference, no residential area/ housing are proposed.

Green Belt:

Afforestation programme & green belt plantation is proposed and will be carried out in 7.5 m

wide safety barrier zone around the boundary of the proposed quarry site. The main aim of

the green belt development is to develop a screen to arrest dust and noise generated from the

mine and also to form a visual barrier. Plantation will also be carried out on the mined out top

benches / reclaimed area of the quarry. Appropriate plant species of different life forms will

be grown to re-establish the vegetation cover and thereby provide habitat for the faunal

species. The area may also be used for horticulture plantation.

Social infrastructure: The following social infrastructure are available near to the project site

Description Name & Place Distance

(by Road)

Police station Alathur Police Station 6.5 km

Fire Station Alathur Fire Station 6.0 km

Railway station

Palakkad Jn station Pudunagaram station

22 km 17 km

Hospital PHC, Kunissery -2 Km Manoj Hospital, Alathur

4 km 6.5 km

School Mahathma Public School, Erimayur, Kootala Govt LPS School, Koottala

0.75 km 2.0 km

Masjid Aranakkode Juma Masjid Erimayur Sunni Juma Majid

0.75 km SE 2.5 km

Temple Namboothiri Muthan Temple Kannapully Sree Thampuram Temple

1.0 km E 2.0 km

The infrastructure for workers & employees like, drinking water facilities, Rest shelter,

toilets, first aid stations etc. will be developed at mine site.

Local people will be employed on priority basis as per their skills.

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As a part of Social (Corporate) Responsibility, it is proposed to spend Rs. 1.2 Lakh per

annum for various social development activities.

First aid facilities to the workers employed at site.

Indirect employment & allied business opportunities for local people.

Therefore this project will bring a positive impact on the nearby villages.

Connectivity (traffic and transportation road/ Rail/ Metro/ Water ways etc.)

The service road from the site enters into Mozhamoochi - Aranakkode Road which

enters into Erimayur - Thillankadu road which leads Salem – Kochi - Kanyakumari Road.

The Nearest Railway station is Pudunagaram station & Palakkad Jn Station which are 17

& 22 Km from proposed site by Road.

Drinking Water management (Source & Supply of water):

This Building stone quarry project does not require huge water for the project. Detail of water

requirements in KLD as given below:

Description Quantity

Dust Suppression 0.60 KLD

Domestic Purpose 0.50 KLD

Green Belt 0.60 KLD

Total 1.70 KLD

The required water will be met from rain water harvested in the nearby abandoned pit and also

from bore well and open well nearby.

Sewerage System:

Toilets will be provided for the mine employees. Domestic effluent from the toilets will be

discharged in septic tank and soak pit system.

Industrial Waste Management:

No industrial waste will be generated from the project.

Solid Waste Management:

Top soil & OB thickness varies from 0.5 m to 2.0 m and will be removed during the mining

operations. Topsoil & OB recovered from the quarry will be stacked separately at predetermined

place and subsequently will be utilized for afforestation and reclamation purposes.

Power Requirement & Supply / Source:

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There is no electrical operated machineries or equipment’s proposed in this project, so there

will not be any electric power or diesel requirement for this project. Electricity required for

mine office and lights will be obtained from KSEB. Diesel used for quarrying vehicles will be

brought from nearby diesel pumps.

7.0 REHABILITATION AND RESETTLEMENT (R & R PLAN)

Policy to be adopted (Central/State) in respect of the project affected persons including

home oustees, land oustees and landless laborers (a brief outline to be given) :

The proposed area is private land owned by the applicant and there is no habitation in the

area proposed for mining. Hence, rehabilitation & resettlement plan is not required.

8.0 PROJECT SCHEDULE & COST ESTIMATES

Likely date of start of construction and likely date of completion (Time schedule for the

project to be given):

The project operation will commence after availing all statutory licenses like Environmental

Clearance, Explosive licenses, Pollution consents and other necessary approvals from the

concerned authorities. No major construction is proposed except temporary site office and

other site facilities.

Estimated project Cost

The cost of the project consists of the following major components:

No Land cost since already available,

Site development (Basic infrastructure like office & civil works)

Machinery & Equipment (on rent basis)

Processing charges and consultancy charges for preparation of

Quarry plan, Environment monitoring, EMP report, etc.,

Provision for contingencies

Margin money for working capital

The estimated total cost of the project is Rs. 10.00 Lakh

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9.0 ANALYSIS OF PROPOSAL (FINAL RECOMMENDATIONS)

Financial and social benefits with special emphasis on the benefit to the local people

including tribal population, if any, in the area

Proposed granite building stone quarry project will generate direct & indirect

employment opportunities for local people depending upon the availability of skilled &

un-skilled man-power surrounding the project site.

At conceptual stage, upper part of the mined out area will be reclaimed and used for

plantation purpose and lower part will be used as water reservoir which will be helpful

for improving the aesthetics of the area and also in improving the ground water

recharge in the area.

The project will generate revenue for the state & central government through royalty on

the stone and other taxes.

The applicant will carry out various socio-economic welfare activities in the nearby

villages.

The proposed granite building stone quarry project will cause positive impact on the

socio-economic conditions of the nearby villages.

There are no Resettlement and Rehabilitation issues involved in this project.

The State Govt. will benefit from the revenue generated due to the project.

The entire project area is devoid of any endangered flora and fauna.

After completion of mining, the mined out area can be further used for horticulture and

pisciculture activities.

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Environmental

Management Plan

(EMP) WITH CSR

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1. INTRODUCTION OF THE PROJECT/PROPONENT

This building stone quarry project is proposed by Sri. Muralikumar K. A., S/o Appukuttan,

Kattilpura House, Manjaloor P.O., Palakkad, Kerala in an extent of 0.5130 Hectares at

Re.Survey no. 521/7, 15, Erimayur-II Village, Alathur Taluk of Palakkad district, Kerala with

quarry permit. The Project Proponent is engaged in Granite building stone mining and sales.

The main market for Building stone is in nearby towns and will be used in construction works

of buildings and roads.

Environmental management plan (EMP) is prepared for formulation, implementation and

monitoring of environmental protection measures during and after commissioning of

projects. The EMP is prepared taking into consideration various project activities and related

environmental impacts covering entire project area and other areas outside the project site,

which can be affected due to the proposed mining activities. It has to be ensured during

planning stage that all the environmental standards will be complied while execution of the

project activities. Mitigation measures at the source level and an overall management plan at

the project area level are required so as to improve the environmental scenario of the area.

The EMP aims at controlling pollution at the source level to the possible extent with the

available and affordable technology followed by treatment before they are discharged.

2. DETAILS OF PROJECT

Sl. No. Particulars Details

1. Village Erimayur-II

2. Taluk Alathur

3. District Palakkad

4. State Kerala

5. Re.Survey No. 521/7, 15

6. Extent 0.5130

7. Latitude 10°39'50.35" N - 10°39'53.37" N

8. Longitude 76°34'59.85" E - 76°35'3.25" E

9. Water Requirement 1.7 KLD

10. Elevation Highest 75 m RL to Lowest 65 m MSL

11. Land use at the project area Private Dry land

12. Nearest Human settlement House at 147.6 m S.

13. Nearest Habitation Erimayur- 1.5 km SW

14. Seismic zone Seismic Zone-III as per seismic zone map of India,

2001.

2.1 Physiography /Topography

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The topography of the proposed area is part of Elevated terrain with some part covered with

moderate vegetation. The main vegetation seen in the proposed site and surrounding area

are Coconut tree, Palm Trees, Local shrubs & bushes. There is a worked out pit in South West

part of the proposed area. Highest elevation of the proposed area is 75 m RL and lowest is 65

m RL. The drainage of the area is controlled by seasonal channels towards East which joins to

seasonal streams & towards West to the Exiting pit. There are no perennial water courses

within the quarry area. The contour map/surface plan of the proposed area is enclosed in the

mining plan as plate 4.

2.2 Geology of the area

Regional Geology

The area forms a part of the Precambrian metamorphic complex of Palakkad district,

comprising mainly rocks of the Charnockite Group. The rock observed in study area is hard,

massive and dense in nature. The basic charnockite (Granite Building Stone) is more

granulitic and contains clino- and ortho- pyroxenes, feldspar, biotite and garnet whereas the

acid variety (alaskite/ enderbite) is greenish black, coarse-grained, massive to poorly foliated

rock consisting of quartz, feldspar and pyroxenes. Basic charnockite has low- potash feldspar

and more clinopyroxene.

Local Geology

The rock type available in the applied area is Granite Building Stone (Charnockite). At places

the charnockite is covered by some soil and top soil thickness is 0.5m to 2.0m wherever it

occurs. The already worked out portion in the proposed area as well as nearby quarry

establishes the existence of granite building stone (Charnockite) within the project area

beyond doubt.

2.3 Mining Process (Method of Mining)

The proposed method of mining is conventional Semi mechanized open cast mining. For the

systematic working of open cast mines, the main development work will be the forming of

systematic benching. The height of bench will not be kept more than 5.0m at a time and the

width of the benches will be always kept safe according to provisions. The Mining will be

done with the help of tools such as drills, jack- hammer, compressors, breakers & excavators,

hand shovel, picks etc. The targeted maximum annual production of Stone is about 15,500

TPA.

Site Preparation

Development of road (approach road & haul road) from the proposed quarry using

natural gradient of the hill for movement of tippers if required.

Removal of the soil cover and expose the rock if required.

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Formation of garland drains along the periphery guiding the rain water to the rain

water harvesting pit near the well by the side of mines office.

Removal of the loose boulders and prepare free face for drilling.

Once the site is prepared, the production will be obtained by drilling and blasting.

Drilling holes of 32 mm diameter and 1.5 M in depth.

The drill holes will be charged with explosive, and blasting will be done.

Size of the boulders will be reduced using breakers.

Loading of the sized material to tippers using excavators.

Transport of the material to the nearby consuming centers using tippers/trucks.

Details of drilling, blasting & explosives

Granite is compact rock and production will be obtained by drilling and blasting. Drilling will

be done by jack hammers working on compressed air.

• About 20 to 30 holes per blast of 32 mm diameter and to a depth of 1.5 to 2.5m will be

adopted.

• It is estimated about 2 to 3 T production per hole.

• Number of blasts per day depends upon the workable area and production to be

achieved.

• The spacing of 1.0 to 1.5m between the holes will be adopted.

• About 250 gm per hole of explosive will be used. However, 10 kg/ blast will be adopted

at any point of time.

• Millisecond electric blasting will be adopted to limit the PPV and to reduce noise levels

within the stipulated standards.

Working Depth

The proposed site is a hilly terrain and the quarrying operation is proposed up to depth of 50

m RL in 5 years.

2.4 Details of Machineries & Vehicles:

The following machineries & vehicles are proposed to be utilized in the proposed quarry site for

the development, production & transportation purposes.

Sl No Description Quantity Motive Power

1 Jack Hammer Drill 1 Diesel

2 Excavator with Rock Breaker 1 Diesel

3 Tippers 2 Diesel

4 Lorry with water tank 1 Diesel

5 Jeep 1 Diesel

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2.5 Miscellaneous:

The operation of Building stone quarry requires the following loose tools material and have to

be kept sufficiently in stock for non - interruption of the quarry work.

1. Consumables, such as diesel, Hydraulic oil, etc.

2. Explosives and detonators as per the licensed quantity.

3. Consumables & spares for machineries like drill bits etc.

2.6 Manpower Requirement

It is proposed to deploy about 10 employees directly and about 5 persons will be indirectly

benefited. It will be ensured that the labors will not be deployed less than 18 years. No Child

labours will be engaged or entertained for any kind of quarrying operations. All the labours

engaged for quarrying operations will be insured till the end of life of quarry.

2.7 Power, Water and Other Infrastructure Requirements

Power / Energy:

All quarry activities will be carried out using diesel operated machineries like compressor

operated drills Tippers & Trucks. There will not be any electric power requirement for the

project. Electricity required for mine office and lights will be obtained from KSEB. Diesel used

for quarrying machineries will be brought from nearby diesel pumps.

Water:

This Building stone quarry project does not require huge water for the project. Detail of water

requirements in KLD as given in Table below.

Dust Suppression 0.60 KLD

Domestic Purpose 0.50 KLD

Green Belt 0.60 KLD

Total 1.70 KLD

The required water will be supplied from rainwater accumulated in abandoned pit and from

bore well & open well for domestic purpose.

Infrastructure

The site services like office, rest room, shelter, first aid box, drinking water & toilet etc will be

provided at the mine site.

3. BASELINE ENVIRONMENT

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The baseline environment quality to represent the background/existing environmental

scenario of various environmental components such as air, noise, land, ecological and socio-

economic status of the study area. Environmental monitoring studies were carried out by M/s

Poluchem Laboratories (P) Ltd., Chemical, Environmental and Microbiology Laboratory,

Pallath Building, N. Kalamassery P.O., Ernakulam – 683 104, to evaluate the base line status

of the project site in compliance with SEIAA/DEIAA guidelines.

a. Air Environment

The prime objective of the baseline air monitoring is to evaluate the present air quality of the

proposed area. This will also be useful for assessing the conformity to standards of the

ambient air quality during the operation of the proposed mine. Field monitoring was carried

out to evaluate the base line status of the project site in compliance with state & district

SEIAA/DEIAA guidelines.

Testing Method followed for Ambient Air Quality

Particular Testing Method Followed

A PM10 IS-5182 part – 23, 2006

B PM2.5 WI/AMB 2.5/01

C Sulfur dioxide SO2 IS 5182 Part – 2, 2001

D Nitrogen dioxide NO2 IS 5182 Part 6, 2006

Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Results

Location PM10, µg/m3 PM2.5, µg/m3 SO2, µg/m3 NOx, µg/m3

Near East side

boundary 47.7 17.4 13.4 2.2

NAAQS Standards 100 80 80 80

Results & Conclusions:

The results obtained is attached as Annexure – 7 of the PFR. It is observed that the ambient

air monitoring results obtained are well within the prescribed standards (NAAQS) with

respect to PM10, PM2.5, NO2 and SO2.

3.2 Noise Environment

The main objective of noise monitoring in the study area is to establish the baseline noise

levels and assess the impact of the total noise expected to be generated during the project

operations in the project site. Integrated sound level meter was used for the collection of data

related to noise at an hourly interval. Noise level data were collected from 2 location in the

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proposed stone quarry on hourly basis. Noise level for 24 hours (day & night) was recorded

for one day.

Results and conclusion:-

The summary of the monitored noise levels is given below:-

It is seen from the obtained results that the Noise levels are well within the prescribed CPCB

standards. Noise monitoring results obtained is attached as Annex – 7 of the PFR.

3.3 Water Environment

The purpose of this study is to:-

Assess the existing ground water quality characteristics for critical parameters;

Predict the likely impacts on water quality due to the project and related activities.

One ground water sample was collected from a Open well from near (outside) west side of the

proposed site. The sample was collected by grab sampling technique. The sample was

analyzed as per IS: 3025 procedures for testing water.

Results & Conclusions:-

The results obtained is attached as Annexure – 7 of the PFR. It is seen from the results that

the water quality with respect to ground water were found to be well within the prescribed

water standards (IS 10500:2012) The water is observed to be suitable for general purpose.

3.4 Hydrogeology Environment

Groundwater occurs under phreatic conditions in weathered mantle of the crystalline rocks,

laterites and unconsolidated coastal sediments. It occurs under semi confined to confined

conditions in the deep-seated fractured aquifers of the crystalline rocks and Tertiary

sediments. Valley fills are noticed along the valley portion and along the river terraces/banks

of Ottappalam block close to our site. Wet lands like paddy fields are located near to the site

and Bharathapuzha River also flowing close to the site.

In the Consolidated formations the depth of water level varies from 2.14 to 19.95 m bgl

during pre - monsoon and from 1.28 to 19.03 m bgl during post monsoon period. And the

depth to water level in the unconsolidated formations during pre-monsoon ranges from 1.66

to 2.35 m.bgl and 0.76 to 2.0 m.bgl during post monsoon period.

Location Monitored Noise Level dB (A)

(Day Time) (Night Time)

East side boundary 47.2 32.3

CPCB limit 55 45

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3.5 Water regime

There is no nallahs exist in the proposed quarry area. The average annual rainfall of the area

(Alathur) is 11099 mm as per the details from https://en.climate-data.org/location/283118/.

The average monthly rainfall in this area is 92.5 mm.

3.6 Biological Environment

Biological environment comprise of flora and fauna observed in a particular area under study.

The flora within the study area (500m surrounding of the project site) is tropical. The

vegetation observed within the study area are mainly comprised of Tropical Moist Deciduous

& Tropical Semi Evergreen type. The surrounding area of the project site ie the slopes of the

hilly terrain and plains are with Coconut tree, Palm Trees, Local shrubs & bushes. No

presence of any wildlife has been observed and the entire project area is devoid of any

endangered flora and fauna as per Wildlife Protection Act 1972.

3.7 Land Use Pattern

Core Zone

Land in core zone i.e. 500 m around the quarry area is generally hillock. Some part of the

proposed area is covered with some vegetation like Coconut tree, Palm Trees, Local shrubs &

bushes, the same are seen in the surroundings area. There are no habitations in the Mining/

quarry area. The nearest habitation is 147.6 m away from the quarry boundary. The core zone

does not include any forest lands, ecologically sensitive features like national parks, biospheres,

sanctuaries, elephant corridors, Tiger reserves, flight paths of migrating fauna, etc.

The existing land use pattern

Sl.No. Particular At Present

1. Area under Quarry pit 0.1291

2. Area under infrastructure / plant 0.00

3. Green belt / plantation 0.05

4. undisturbed 0.3339

Total area 0.5130

Buffer zone:

The land in the buffer zone (7.5 m safety barrier all around the proposed quarry) is same as

the land in core zone of the proposed the quarry area, generally hillock with some coconut,

local trees and plants. In 5 km radius from the periphery of the Mining/ quarry area, there is no

inter-state boundary and reserve forest. The proposed area does not come under CRZ category.

3.8 Climatic conditions:

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The climate near to the proposed site is tropical. The average annual temperature is 28.6 °C

in Alathur. About 1109 mm of precipitation falls annually. The greatest amount of

precipitation occurs in Nov, with an average of 273 mm. At an average temperature of

33.1°C, May is the hottest month of the year. The lowest average temperatures in the year

occur in Jan, when it is around 24.3°C. The wind is predominantly from west and east

during morning as well as in the evening hours. The wind speed is high during August (13.6

kmph). The humidity is higher during the monsoon period i.e. from June to September. It is

around 90% during this period. All through the year, the humidity is high during the

morning hours.

3.9 Human settlement: There is no human settlement in the quarry area. The nearest human

settlement is 147.6 m away.

3.10 Public buildings, places of worship and monuments: There are no monuments of

either historical or archaeological importance near the proposed quarry site.

3.11 Socio-Economic Environment

The major occupation of the area is Cultivation, Household activity, Livestock, Forestry,

Mining & Quarrying activities. The quarrying activity will benefit local villages in both

directly and in-directly. Direct beneficiary will be those who get employed in Quarry as skilled

and unskilled workers

4. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN (EMP)

Since this is very small mining activity & due to various mitigation measures, there will not be

any significant impact of mining on environment. However an environmental impact

assessment and the following environmental protection measures are proposed for the

mining project to mitigate the impact during the mining operation.

4.1 Air Quality

The existing air quality in core zone is not likely to have considerable impact due to this small

scale quarrying. However, the quality of air in quarry area may be deteriorated to certain

extent due to dust from drilling, blasting and transportation of the granite stones. The

following measures to control air pollution due to quarrying operations shall be undertaken,

so that the pollution scenario shall be marginal and insignificant.

Practice of covered/wet drilling or provision of dust arrestors in drills to control dust

generation during drilling.

Proper blast design and avoiding overcharging of blast holes.

Controlled blasting techniques will be adopted.

Laying of haul road as per the standards

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Periodic water sprinkling on haul road.

Provision of dust mask to workers working at highly dust prone areas.

Provision of green belt all along the periphery of the quarry area.

Prohibiting overloading and over-speeding of stone transportation vehicles.

Transport of stone by tippers/trucks covered with tarpaulin from site to consuming

centers.

Periodic maintenance of mine machinery and transportation vehicles.

Periodical monitoring of ambient air quality in and around the quarry area.

4.2 Noise Levels

In quarrying activity, the operation of heavy machinery operation will cause vibration and

noise. The quarrying operation will be restricted to only day time. To attenuate noise, various

measures shall be taken up from the source point. The activity such as drilling shall be

updated to latest technology. Persons who are exposed to critical operation like drilling and

operation of excavators are being provided with personal protective equipment’s (PPEs) as

Occupational Safety Measures. The following measures are proposed to control noise and

ground vibrations-

Development of thick green belt around mining area

Periodic maintenance of machinery, equipment.

Provision of earplugs to workers exposed to high noise areas.

Conducting periodical medical checkup of all workers for any noise related health

problems.

Proper training to personnel to create awareness about adverse noise level effects.

Periodic noise monitoring at suitable locations in the mining area and nearby

habitations to assess efficacy of adopted control measures.

Practice of controlled blasting

Restricting number of holes per blast to minimum

4.3 Ground vibrations

The only source of ground vibrations is due to drilling & blasting operations. The drilling is

proposed by jack hammer with 33mm dia. Due to small diameter hole blasting & individually

blasting the vibration in this zone will be very low. However the following measures like

monitoring every blast and use of minimum explosives will be taken.

Controlled blasting technique will be adopted.

Charge per delay will be regulated to minimize blast vibrations.

Optimum delay sequence and stem to column ratio will be maintained.

Avoiding blasting in unfavourable weather conditions.

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4.4 Air Blast

The release of explosive energy through air and movement of fragmented rocks are

primary causes for air blast. The following measures while carrying out blasting operation

will help in reducing the intensity of air blasts and will also minimize the noise level

associated with the air blasts.

Avoiding overcharging of blast holes

Adequate stemming

Maintaining proper inter-hole & inter-row delays.

4.5 Fly Rock

There are many factors that influence fly rocks. Most important of these factors are:- a) long

explosive columns with little stemming at the mouth of the hole. b) Irregular shape of face. c)

Long water column in holes. d) Loose stones on face of the surface blasting area. e) Strong

wind. The following preventive measures will be taken to minimize the risks arising from

flying fragments.

Avoiding overcharging of blast holes

Adequate stemming

Maintaining proper inter-hole & inter-row delays.

In addition the following safety measures will also be taken:-

Marking of danger zone: - The area falling within 50-100 m of the blasting area will be

marked off as danger zone with red flags, or other appropriate signs, and entry of any

unauthorized person into this zone will be prohibited during blasting operation.

Warning signals: - An audible warning signal will be given, fifteen minutes before actual

firing of blast to enable persons to move out of danger zone. For this purpose, a set of

sirens/ hooters will be provided at appropriate places.

Providing blasting shelters: - In order to protect the personnel engaged in blasting

operations, blasting shelters will be provided for taking shelter during blasting.

4.6 Hydrogeology & Water Environment

In surrounding of quarry area, the ground water level is 5-8 m below the general surface.

Hence no ground water is going to encounter during quarrying. So there shall not be any

impact on water quality. And anyhow the granite building stone is not hazardous. Bottom

part of the mined out pit i.e. 0.0850 Ha will be used for Rain Water Harvesting/ water reservoir

which will help in recharging of water.

4.7 Storm Water (Drainage)/ Sewage

Except during monsoon months, no water shall be discharged from mine. Before onset of

monsoon, drains are cut along toe of the quarry faces to divert the surface run off. Garland

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drain is provided at the quarry top to regulate monsoon water and direct the same to the

settling ponds / quarry pit to contain the quarry wash off and to avoid the same joining to the

adjoining surface water bodies / water courses. It also helps to avert eventual collapses and

damages to the quarry faces if any. The following control measures will be adopted for

controlling water pollution due to the siltation of storm water by mining operations.

Storm water drains with silt traps will be suitably constructed all along the periphery of

the pit area (Garland drains) to collect the run-off from the quarry area and divert into

the storm water pond/tanks proposed within the complex.

Appropriate channelization of storm water with channels of sufficient width.

All measures will be taken not to disturb the existing drainage pattern adjacent to the

other property.

De-siltation traps and storm water collection pond proposed for silt removal.

The storm water collected from the quarry area will be utilized for dust suppression on

haul roads, plantation within the premises, etc.

The layout of channelization of storm water from the project site is shown in the drainage

plan.

Construction of check dams and collecting channel all around at the foot of the hill to

prevent soil erosion during the monsoon season and also to collect the storm water for

various use within the quarry area.

Blast residues from explosives will be managed by ensuring that all material is ignited

during the blasting process.

The sewage water generated from the site will be diverted to the septic tank followed by soak

pit.

4.8 Water regime

There is no water source of perennial type passing through the area. In surrounding of quarry

area the ground water level is 5-8 m below the general surface. Hence no ground water is

going to encounter during quarrying. So there shall not be any impact on water quality. And

anyhow the granite building stone is not hazardous. Domestic sewage from site office &

urinals/latrines will be discharged in septic tank followed by soak pits.

4.9 Land Environment

Anticipated Impacts on land environment are Land use change, Loss of Top soil &

overburden and Soil erosion due to storm water. The land use pattern at present, plan

period and plan period (conceptual period) are given in the Table below:-

Land use pattern at present, plan period and conceptual period

Particular At Present After 5 yr Conceptual

Area under Quarry pit 0.1291 0.3090 0.3090

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Area under infrastructure / plant 0.00 0.00 0.00

Green belt / plantation 0.05 0.2040 0.2040

Reclamation by plantation 0.00 0.0000 0.2240

Reclamation by water reservoir 0.00 0.0000 0.0850

Area for future use / undisturbed 0.3339 0.0000 0.00

TOTAL 0.5130 0.5130

The following Mitigation Measures are proposed to minimize the adverse effects on the land

environment.

Concurrent eco restoration will be carried out.

Construction of check dams and collecting channel all around at the foot of the hill to

prevent soil erosion during the monsoon season and also to collect the storm water for

various use within the quarry area.

Green belt development along the boundary of the quarry area.

Upper part of Mined out area will be reclaimed and used for plantation and lower part

will be used as water reservoir

4.10 Reclamation of land / Eco-Restoration.

In the conceptual stage/mine closure stage, 0.2240 Ha mined out area will be reclaimed back

and used for plantation. Bottom part of the mined out pit i.e. 0.0850 Ha will be used for Rain

Water Harvesting/ water reservoir which will help in recharging of water and can be used as

fishing pond also.

4.11 Fencing

Wire mesh fencing will be provided all around the quarry boundary except for the entrance

road to avoid inadvertent entry of the unsuspecting persons/animals into the quarry and

falling in the mine pits.

4.12 Biological Environment (Afforestation / Green Belt Development)

Removal of existing vegetation will be done only when the area is immediately required for

mining. The trees removed during quarrying activity will be replanted as much possible.

During the mining operation, gap filling plantation will be carried out in the safety zone. 150

trees of different native species will be planted in Safety zone. Apart from this plantation of

another 150 trees will also be carried out on top benches of mined out & reclaimed area.

Afforestation will be done on the haulage road by planting 100 saplings.

4.13 Topsoil & Overburden Management:

1960 tones of the top soil recovered during quarry operation will be used directly for

afforestation / green belt development at earmarked safety barrier area all along the

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periphery of the application area. 3918 tons of overburden /waste generated will be

utilized for road formation and back filling of mined out area. And there is no real waste and

mineral rejects generated during this mining operation, and so no proposal for disposal of

waste is made during the plan period

4.14 Social and demographic profile:

The major occupation of the area is Cultivation, Household activity, Livestock, Forestry,

Mining & Quarrying activities. There are no major industries in the area. The quarrying

operation in such places would provide 10 direct & 5 number of indirect employment to local

people. Besides social activities is proposed which will be beneficiary to surrounding local

people. Hence quarrying operation will help in improving socio-economic status of the area.

4.15 Human settlement:

There is no need of any rehabilitation or resettlement or migrating the laborers needed due

to this small scale quarrying.

4.16 Occupational health and safety hazards:

The statutory norms shall be followed during the course of quarrying to ensure the proper

health and safety of workers like medical facilities, drinking water, rest rooms, canteens, toilets

etc to the workers employed at site.

4.17 Public buildings, places of worship and monuments:

There are no monuments of either historical, place of worship or archaeological importance

near the proposed quarry site.

4.18 Monitoring schedules for different environmental components after the

commencement of mining operations and related activities.

For this quarrying project a half yearly monitoring plan for various Environmental

parameters will be conducted as per the guidelines issued by District /State Environment

committee.

5. SAFETY IN BLASTING

The precautionary measures during blasting will be undertaken as follows:

Proper and safe storage of explosives at approved locations and Licensed Magazine.

Maintaining safety distance all around the magazine as per statutory requirement

Proper, safe and careful handling and use of explosives by competent blasters having Blaster's

Certificate of Competency issued by DGMS.

Proper security to prevent theft/ pilferage, unauthorized entry into Magazine area.

The blasting team will be equipped with all safety equipment for safe blasting.

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Controlled blasting technique will be adopted by varying burden, spacing & charge per hole

depending upon the field condition.

Holes will be located beyond the weak zone after proper inspection of the site.

No loose pieces will be kept on the bench slopes during blasting.

Stemming materials and stemming length will be chosen suitably.

Proper compaction of the stemming material will be undertaken before blasting.

Carrying out blasting during designated time only that too day time only and displaying a

board in the mine entrance specifying the blasting time.

Posting guards at boundaries of the quarry area and giving warning signal by way of whistle

or siren blowing before blasting, to prevent unauthorized entry and to prevent mishaps.

Avoiding blasting during lightening and high wind period.

The holes which have been charged with explosives will not be left unattended till blasting is

completed

The mine area will be evacuated completely at the time of blasting operations.

6. MINE CLOSURE PLAN

Various works that are to be taken up under the mine closure plan includes:-

6.1 Re-vegetation

It is planned to restore most of the mined out area by thick plantation. The plantation in the

quarry area also includes gap filling plantation on the safety barrier zone left around the

quarry area. Gap filling plantation will be carried out in the safety barrier zone left around the

quarry area from the beginning of the mining operations. Additional plantation will be carried

out in the inactive mining area. Grass and bushes will be planted in areas prone to erosion

especially at the foot of the hill. Other areas will be spread with organic manures and planted

with local species. The characteristics of this vegetation will resemble that of the natural

environment except for the early growth, which may be a protective cover crop of non-

seeding annuals. Before re-vegetation, the land will be properly prepared by spreading the

top soil, which is rich in organic contents along with mulches and organic manure. Vegetation

will be self-sufficient after planting and require no fertilizers or maintenance.

6.2 Buildings and Infrastructure

There is no major infrastructure facilities planned in this project and does not call for

importance.

a. Site office building, Rest Room and Toilets

There is no major infrastructure facilities planned. The structure present will be utilized

during the expansion of the mining project if required.

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b. Support & Transport Infrastructures

As such there is no major infrastructure facilities planned in this project and does not call for

importance. The main mining site and secondary access road will be kept in a sufficient

condition to allow access for monitoring till such time any other authorities wish to maintain

and legally accept responsibility for the access roads.

c. Surface Equipment and Heavy Machinery

No heavy and surface equipment are proposed in this project. Open cast mechanized method

will be adopted and after completion of the mining, the equipments will be taken out of the

premises for their gainful utilization elsewhere.

6.3 Hazardous substances

The hazardous materials like explosives will be totally evacuated from the mine site and the

site will cleared of any such materials and substances.

6.4 Drainage / Water Runoff

Surface run-off from the mining area will be collected and stored in the mine pits and the

water will be used for various purposes. The mining activities will result in alteration of the

surface runoff pattern in the quarry area only and there will be no impact on the drainage

pattern outside the quarry area. The quality of the discharge run-off water will be maintained

in compliance with the applicable state/national standards.

6.7 Monitoring

The monitoring of the mine closure plan is an essential requirement for review of the efficacy

of the mine closure and to take corrective actions. The monitoring consists of measuring the

air quality, water quality, preservation of landscape, aesthetic and other land use values.

Detailed mine de-commissioning plan will be made on the above-mentioned principles,

before the closure which will be submitted for approval if required.

7 RISK ASSESSMENT

7.1 Fall of Sides

No disaster like land slide, flood, inundation or fire is anticipated in this case.

Unmanageable heights will not be created.

Loose rocks will be properly dressed.

Nature and structure of the rocks will be properly studied for their slips.

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Flatter slopes angles are adopted where occurrences of loose earth are encountered.

The working faces will slope at <80°.

The hanging wall, footwall and mineralized zone are competent to stand safely for long

time.

7.2 Storage / Safety and Use of Explosives

Proper and safe storage of daily requirement of explosives in approved and Licensed

explosive Magazine.

Proper, safe and careful handling and use of explosives by competent blasters having

Blaster’s Certificate of competency issued by DGMS.

Proper security system to prevent theft/ pilferage, unauthorized entry into explosive

storage/use area and checking authorized persons to prevent carrying of match box,

lights, mobile phones, cigarette or Beedi etc. in the restricted area

The explosives of class 2 will be used in their original cartridge packing and such

cartridge shall not be cut to remove explosive for making cartridge of different size.

Detonators will be conveyed in special containers. These will not be carried with other

explosives.

The holes which have been charged with explosives will not be left unattended till

blasting is completed.

Before starting charging, clear audible warning signals by Sirens will be given so that

people nearby can take shelter.

Blasting operations will be carried out in day times only.

7.3 Storage of Oil and Fuel

No major storage of oil & fuel is envisaged.

Due care will be taken to avoid oil spillage.

Storage will not be allowed beyond necessity.

Fuel oil and lubricants will be stored only in approved containers in separate store

rooms. Match box, lighters, mobile phone, dry wood, plastic paper sheets and smoking

will not be allowed near the storage area.

7.4 Water inrush

Due care will be taken to provide garland drains all around the foot of the hill to collect

run off and also to avoid soil erosion.

The applied mining area is located on a hillock and there is no danger of flood or

inundation as the proposed working is above the normal ground level. There is no

major river flowing adjacent to the project.

7.5 Falling/ Slipping in pits

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The mine pits will be properly fenced to avoid inadvertent entry of unsuspecting

person/animals into the mining area

Warning signals will be posted on the approach road to the mine

Proper housekeeping will be maintained in the mine to avoid falling / slipping of

persons.

8 DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN

In order to handle disaster/ emergency situations, an organizational chart entrusting

responsibility to various project personnel will be prepared with their specific roles during

emergency.

8.1 Infrastructure

Following infrastructure and operational system will be provided to meet any emergencies.

a) Emergency Control Room

This will be situated in an area away from the places of fire and will be provided with the

following facilities:-

Master plan of the mines.

First aid boxes.

Telephone/Mobile facilities.

Loud hailers.

Emergency lighting system.

Transport facility.

Mine Office will function as control base.

b) Assembly Points

Assembly points are to be set up farthest from the location of likely hazardous events, where

pre-designated persons from the works, contractors and visitors would assemble in case of

emergency. Up-to-date list of pre-designated employees of various departments must be

available at these points so that roll call could be taken. Pre-designated persons would take

charge of these points and mark presence as the people come into it.

c ) Communication System

Considering the small area of the mine, communication will be carried out over mobile

phones. Warning alarms/sirens will also be provided to announce emergency situations.

d) Warning System and Control

The Control Centers will be located at an area of minimum risk or vulnerability in the

premises concerned, taking into account the wind direction, areas which might be affected by

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fire/explosion, toxic materials etc. For promptness and efficiency, the premises/storage sites

may be divided into number of zones, which should be clearly marked in the site plan.

8.2 Emergency Services

This includes the fire-fighting system, first aid center, hospital etc. Alternate sources of power

supply for operating fire pumps, communication with local bodies, fire brigade etc., will also

be clearly identified. Adequate number of external and internal telephone connections will be

provided.

8.3 Fire Protection System

The fire protection system for the proposed mine will consist of Portable hand appliances of

suitable types/ capacities for extinguishing small fires in selected areas of the mine/storage

areas. Suitable fire extinguishers will also be provided in the cabins of the mine machinery

operating in the mine.

9 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY

The main areas of concern for ensuring adequate occupational health and safety are:-

All working places will have safe means of access, safe working platform and exit.

Persons working in hazardous dust prone area will be provided with dust mask.

Personal protective equipment like dust masks, ear plug/ear muff, helmet, safety

shoes, safety goggles etc. will be provided to the workers.

Proper unit design and engineering controls in order to protect workers, including by

control of process and fugitive emissions.

Adequate arrangement of treated drinking water, rest shelters, etc will be done.

Education & training will be provided to the workforce about facilities, protective

equipment, risk associated, potential health effects, etc.

Display board will be provided showing the hazards associated and recommended

precautionary measures.

9.1 Medical Surveillance

Following are the proposed Medical Surveillance will be conducted for all employees:-

Pre-employment medical check-up.

Once in a year, medical check-up of each employee.

Individual medical record will be maintained.

9.2 Occupational Health

The problem of occupational health, in the operation and maintenance phase is primarily due

to dust and noise which could affect the workers from respiratory and hearing problems. The

necessary personal protective equipment will be given to all the workers. First aid facilities

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will be kept readily available during the mine working period and a vehicle will be kept ready

to mobilize emergency cases to nearby hospital. All working personnel will be medically

examined at least once in every year and at the end of his term of employment. This is in

addition to the pre-employment medical examination.

9.3 Safety Plan

Safety of both men and materials during operation phases is of concern. Safety plan will be

prepared and implemented in the proposed site. The preparedness of an industry for the

occurrence of possible disasters is known as emergency plan. The disaster is possible due to

collapse of rock structures and fire/explosion etc. Keeping in view the safety requirement

during construction, operation and maintenance phases a safety policy will be formulated

9.4 Safety Training

Safety training will be provided to all the mine employees at the nearby Authorized

Vocational Training Center. In addition to regular employees, limited contractor labors will

also be provided safety training. To create safety awareness, leaflets will be distributed.

9.5 Health & Safety Monitoring Plan

The health of all employees will be monitored once in a year for early detection of any ailment

due to exposure of dust, heat and noise.

10 ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAMME

The proposed environmental monitoring programme in project operation stage is given in

Table below. Besides to this monitoring, the compliances to all environmental clearance

conditions and consents from KSPCB/ MoEF will be monitored and reported periodically.

10.1 PROPOSED ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAMME

Sl.

No.

Environment

Aspect

Action to be Followed Parameters for

Monitoring

Frequen

cy of

Monitori

ng

Location

1 Air

Emissions

Ambient air quality

monitoring

PM10, PM2.5, SO2,

NOx.

Once in 6

months

One location

within mining

area & one

outside the

mining area

Exhaust from mining

machinery

Vehicle logs to

be maintained

Quarterly All mine

machinery

Prohibition of Vehicle logs Daily Main gate

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Sl.

No.

Environment

Aspect

Action to be Followed Parameters for

Monitoring

Frequen

cy of

Monitori

ng

Location

overloading, speeding

and covered

transportation

records

2 Noise Noise generated from

various mining

operation like drilling/

blasting/ vehicular

movement.

Spot Noise

Level recording;

Leq(day),

Leq(night)

Once in 6

months

(Noise

level in

dB (A) for

day and

night

time.

One location

within mining

area & one

outside the

mining area

Generation of vehicular

noise

Maintain

records of

vehicles

Periodic

during

operation

phase

Mine working

area

3 Run-off

Discharge

No settled discharge. Quality of run-

off water from

settling

tank/pond

Periodic

during

operation

phase

Garland drains,

settling ponds

4 Drainage and

effluent

Management

Ensure drainage system

and specific design

measures are working

effectively.

Visual

inspection of

drainage and

records thereof

Periodic

during

operation

phase

Surface run-off

from ML area

during rains

5 Water

Quality and

Water Levels

Monitoring of used

water quality &

groundwater quality

and levels

Comprehensive

monitoring as

per IS 10500

Depth of ground

water table

Once in 6

months

One location

within mining

area & one

outside the

mining area

6 Emergency

preparedness,

such as fire

fighting

Fire protection and

safety measures to take

care of fire and

explosion hazards, to be

assessed and steps

taken for their

prevention.

Mock drill

records, on site

emergency plan,

evacuation plan

Periodic

during

operation

phase

Explosive

magazine, mine

machinery

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Sl.

No.

Environment

Aspect

Action to be Followed Parameters for

Monitoring

Frequen

cy of

Monitori

ng

Location

7 Maintenance

of flora and

fauna

Vegetation, greenbelt

development

No. of plants,

species, survival

rate

NA

Plantation area

in mine.

8 Waste

Management

No significant waste

generated, only topsoil

& OB recovered, it will

be used for reclamation,

afforestation & road

formation. Domestic

waste will be treated

using septic & soak pit

NA NA quarry area

9 Soil quality Conservation of top soil

excavated

Soil fertility, soil

contamination

Periodical

monitori

ng

Plantation area,

top soil dump

10 Health &

Safety

Employees and

contractual labour

health check ups

All relevant

parameters

including HIV

Regular

check ups

Mine workings

10.2 BUDGET ALLOCATION FOR EMP IMPLEMENTATION

A budget has been earmarked for implementation of the environmental management plan in

the proposed building stone quarry. The amount earmarked may be increased in future as per

the actual requirement at the site. The proposed budget for environmental management plan is

given in Table below:

Sl.

No.

Description of item Capital cost

(Rs. in Lakh)

Recurring cost

(Rs. in Lakh)

1 Air Pollution Control - Water sprinkling on haul

road & plantation area (pumps, pipes)

0.35 0.30

2 Water Pollution Control (Garland drains &

Settling tanks, check dam/gully plugs, etc)

0.30 0.15

3 Environmental Monitoring and Management -- 0.20

4 Green belt Development & Plantation 0.40 0.25

5 Fertilizer, Manure, Manpower, etc. 0.10 0.05

6 Fencing 0.35 0.05

Total 1.50 1.00

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64

11. SOCIAL (CORPORATE)RESPONSIBILITY

A Social activity budget proposal is prepared in consultation with the project proponent in

materializing the Social Responsibility. General purpose of this proposal is for the assistance

& promotion of the living standards of the poor & needy people surrounding the area where

the mining activity is performed. As per the guidelines of Company’s Act (Amendment) 2013,

the study was mainly focused on the Promotion of Education, Environmental Sustainability,

Health Care, and Social Aspects. The proposed social activities are associated with Erimayur

Grama Panchayat and are as given below:-

Slno Particular Amount

(Every Year)

1 Supply of domestic water in nearby area 40,000.00

3 Financial assistance to financially backward people (for

medical treatment & house construction etc) 25,000.00

4 Contribution towards Maintenance & Development of PHC,

Kunissery

25,000.00

5 Contribution towards Maintenance & Development of Govt

LPS School, Koottala 30,000.00

TOTAL 1,20,000.00

Total amount for 5 years is Rs. 6,00,000.00 (Rupees Sixe lakhs only)

12. CONCLUSION

The Granite Building Stone mine will have a positive impact in the surrounding areas

as there will be increased opportunity of direct and indirect employment for the local

people.

The State Government will benefit from the revenue in the form of Royalty and taxes

(GST) from the mine.

At conceptual stage, most of the quarry area will be covered with thick plantation and

a water reservoir will be developed in lower benches part of the mined out pit which

will help ground water recharge.

There are no Resettlement and Rehabilitation issues involved in this project.

The entire project area is devoid of any endangered flora and fauna.

From the above mentioned points, it can be seen that the proposed project will benefit the

area without causing any significant impact on the environment.

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65

ANNEXURE

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