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    SUMMER TRAINING PROJECT REPORT

    On

    CUSTOMER SATISFACTION FOR AIRTEL

    PRODUCTS AND SERVICES

    Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement of the Degree of

    MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

    Submitted To: Submitted By:Miss. Lovely Srivastava Alok Kumar Singh

    (PROJECT GUIDE, FACULTY UIT) MBA (3rd SEM, 2009-11)

    Roll No.0928470005

    UNITED INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, ALLAHABAD

    (GAUTAM BUDDH TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, LUCKNOW)

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    TRAINING CERTIFICATE

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    COLLEGE CERTIFICATE

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    DECLARATION

    I ALOK KUMAR SINGH a student of MBA 3RD SEMESTER UNITED

    INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, ALLAHABAD ROLL NO- 0928470005

    respectively hereby declare that the Project Report on CUSTOMER

    SATISFACTION FOR AIRTEL PRODUCT AND SERVICES is the outcome of

    my own work and the same has not been submitted to any other University/Institute

    for the award of any degree or any Professional diploma.

    ALOK KUMAR SINGH

    ROLL NO-0928470005

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    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    Presenting a Summer Training project of this type is an arduous task,

    demanding a lot of time. I cannot in full measure reciprocate the kindness shown and

    contribution made by various persons in this endeavour. I will remember all of them

    with gratitude.

    My sincere thanks towards Mr. Arun Gupta (Airtel, Agra), for giving me a

    chance to take this project and for her valuable guidance, which helped me on all

    those points, which I needed to include in, with full intensity , for his significant

    support extended for the successful completion of the project

    I am extremely gratified to Mr. Arun Gupta (Director Airtel ,Agra), who

    was extremely helpful in offering his professional expertise and bestowing me

    practical knowledge in all spheres related to the whole organization working.

    I am very grateful to ourDirector Dr. Jagdish Gulati; H.O.D Mr. Sudhir

    Kumar Sinha , Project Guide Miss. Lovely Srivastava and all faculty members for

    their excellent guidance in the completion of my project work

    I am always thankful to my God, for always being with me and showing me

    the right ways, my family members, for always doing favours to me and my friends

    and colleagues consistently helped with encouragement and criticism throughout the

    project work, for always lifting my sights to higher vision, raising my personality

    beyond normal limitation and for realizing me my strengths and potential, specially

    my brother, as I did not always welcome her exhortation, try again; you can do

    better. But this project owes a great deal to it and so do I.

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    ALOK KUMAR SINGH

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    EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

    Airtel comes to you from Bharti Cellular Limited - a part of the biggest

    private integrated telecom conglomerate, Bharti Enterprises.Bharti provides a range of telecom services, which include Cellular, Basic,

    Internet and National Long Distance. Bharti also manufactures and exports telephone

    terminals and cordless phones. Apart from being the largest manufacturer of

    telephone instruments in India, it is also the first company to export its products to the

    USA. Bharti is the leading cellular service provider, with a footprint in 24 states

    covering all four metros and more than 100 million satisfied customers

    Bharti Tele-Ventures believes that the demand for mobile services in India will

    continue to grow rapidly as a result of the following factors:

    Lower tariffs and handset prices over time;

    Growth in pre-paid customer category;

    Greater economic growth and continued development of India's economy;

    Higher quality mobile networks and services; and

    Greater variety and usage of value added services

    The project is based on the study of consumer trends, behaviour,

    preferences and level of satisfaction in Airtel communication Ltd. The study was

    conducted in Agra with sample size of 50 and sample units were suppliers and

    Consumer of mobile connection.

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    TABLE OF CONTENTS

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    CHAPTER I 8

    INTRODUCTION 9-20

    COMPANY PROFILE 21-25

    ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE 26-30

    PERFORMANCE OF COMPANY 31-37

    PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 38-48

    CHAPTER II 49

    OBJECTIVE AND SCOPE OF THE STUDY 50-51

    THEORETICAL CONCEPTS 52-60

    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 61-68

    CHAPTER III 69

    ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION 70-88

    FINDINGS 89-91

    CONCLUSION & RECOMMENDATIONS 92-94

    CHAPTER IV 95

    LIMITATION OF STUDY 96

    ANNEXURE 97-102

    BIBLIOGRAPHY 103-104

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    CHAPTER-1

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    INTRODUCTION

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    TELECOM HISTORY SINCE 1842 UNTIL NOW

    With the dramatic changes in interpersonal communication over the past decade,

    Internet messaging has emerged as the primary medium for transferring information

    quickly, inexpensively, and reliably. However, the growing popularity of wireless

    telephones has added another dimension to the communications equationmobility.

    As more Indians rely on cellular communication, this market is expected to see

    explosive growth over the forecast period.

    Lets have a review of telecommunication History:-

    TELECOM HISTORY

    1842: Wireless by conduction

    1843: Early electromagnetic research, wireless by induction

    1865: Induction and Dr. Loomis

    Early radio discoveries

    1879: D.E. Hughes and the first radio-telephone reception

    1880: The photo phone and the first voice radio-telephone call

    1880 to 1900: Radio development begins in earnest

    1910: The first car-telephone

    1924: The first car-mounted radio-telephone

    1937: Early conventional radio-telephone development

    The modern era begins

    1946: The first commercial American radio-telephone service

    1947: Cellular systems first discussed

    1948: The first automatic radio telephone service

    1969: The first cellular radio system

    1973: The Father of the cell phone

    1978: First generation along cellular systems begin1980: Growth of Japanese cellular development

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    1981: NMT -- the first multinational cellular system

    1982: The rise of GSM

    1990: North America goes digital: IS-54

    Prehistory (Birth to Bell Labs, 1924)

    While puzzling over the mysteries of radio, many inventors worked

    concurrently on power generation, telegraphs, lighting, and later, telephone. The

    thorough understanding of electricity required to produce a reliable, practical radio

    system took a long time and happened in different phases.

    In 1820, Danish physicist Christian Ousted discovered electromagnetism, the science

    that could help generate electrical power and, if fully understood and applied, usher in

    the era of telecommunication.

    Michael Faraday - 1791 to 1867

    In 1821, Michael Faraday reversed Oberstars experiment and in so doing

    discovered induction. This helped him build the world's first electricity generator. He

    worked on different electrical problems in the next ten years, eventually publishing

    his results on induction in 1831.

    JosephHenry - 1797 to 1878

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    In 1830 the great American scientist Professor Joseph Henry transmitted the

    first practical electrical signal; showing that electromagnetism could do more than

    just create current or pick up heavy weights -- it could communicate. In a stunning

    demonstration in his Albany Academy classroom, Henry created the forerunner of the

    telegraph. While Henry did not pursue electrical signalling, he did help someone who

    did. And that man was Samuel Finley Breese Morse.

    Samuel Morse - 1791 to 1872

    In 1837, Samuel Morse invented the first practical telegraph, applied for its

    patent in 1838 and was finally granted it in 1848. Joseph Henry helped Morse build a

    telegraph relay or repeater that allowed long distance operation. The telegraph

    brought the country closer and eventually the world. Morse also experimented with

    wireless, not by passing signals though the atmosphere but through the earth and

    water. Without a cable.

    Wireless by conduction

    On October 18, 1842, Morse laid wires between Governor's Island and

    Castle Garden, New York, a distance of about a mile. Part of that circuit was under

    water. However, before he could complete the demonstration a passing ship pulled up

    his cable, ending it seemed, his experiment. Undaunted, Morse proceeded without the

    cable, passing his telegraph signals through the water itself. This is wireless by

    conduction.

    Over the next thirty years, most inventors and developers concentrated on

    wire line telegraphy, that is, conventional telegraphy carried over wires suspended on

    poles. Few tinkered exclusively with wireless since a basic radio theory had not yet

    been worked out. Telegraphy, however, did produce a good understanding of wireless

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    by induction since wires ran parallel to each other and often induced rogue currents

    into other lines.

    Early electromagnetic research

    In 1843, Faraday began intensive research into whether space could

    conduct electricity.

    In 1864, Maxwell released his paper "Dynamical Theory of the

    Electromagnetic Field" which concluded that light, electricity and magnetism were all

    related and that all electromagnetic phenomena travelled in waves.

    Induction and Dr. Loomis

    In 1865, a dentist Dr. Mahlon Loomis of Virginia may have been the first

    person to communicate through wireless via the atmosphere. Between 1866 and 1873,

    he transmitted telegraphic messages at a distance of 18 miles. At one location, he

    even flew a metal-framed kite on a metal wire, perhaps taking inspiration from

    Benjamin Franklin. At another location, a similar kite picked up these signals and

    noted them with a galvanometer.

    Early radio discoveries

    Maxwell's 1864 conclusions were distributed around the world and created a

    sensation. However, it was not until 1888 that Professor Heinrich Hertz of Bonn,

    Germany, could produce and detect radio waves consistently and reliably.

    On November 22, 1875, while working on acoustical telegraphy, a science

    close to telephony, Thomas Alva Edison noticed unusual looking electro-magnetic

    sparks.

    D.E. Hughes and the first radiotelephone reception

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    From 1879 to 1886, London-born David Hughes discovered radio waves but

    was told incorrectly that he had discovered no such thing. Discouraged, he pursued

    radio no further.

    Hughes noticed a clicking noise in his home built telephone each time he

    worked using his induction balance, a device now often used as a metal detector. He

    transmitted signals from one room to another in his house in London. But since the

    greatest range there was about 60 feet, Hughes took to the streets with his telephone,

    intently listening for the clicking produced by his clockwork transmitter, gradually

    diminishing until it no longer could be heard.

    Alexander Graham Bell was the man who invented the telephone and made

    the first call on a wired telephone to Thomas Watson. Bell was also first with radio.

    1888 onwards: Radio development begins in earnest

    In 1888, the German, Heinrich Hertz, conclusively proved Maxwell's

    prediction that electricity could travel in waves through the atmosphere. Unlike

    Hughes, the extensive and systematic experiments into radio waves that Hertz

    conducted were recognised and validated by inventors around the world.

    Jagadish Chandra Bose demonstrated electromagnetic waves in 1895 "by using them

    to ring a bell remotely and to explode some gunpowder".

    Marconi established the first successful radio system. In 1901, his radio-

    telegraph system sent signals across the Atlantic Ocean. Ships were the first wireless

    mobile platforms. In 1901 Marconi placed a radio aboard a Thorny croft steam-

    powered truck, thus producing the first land-based wireless mobile transmitting data,

    not voice.

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    In December 24, 1906, Reginald Fessenden accomplished the first radio band

    wave communication of human speech over a distance of 11 miles, from Brant Rock,

    Massachusetts, to ships in the Atlantic Ocean. Radio was no longer limited to

    telegraph codes, no longer just a wireless telegraph, but a means of verbal

    communication.

    The first car-telephone

    From 1910 onwards, Lars Magnus Ericsson, the man who founded

    Ericsson in 1876, and his wife Hilda, regularly worked the first car telephone. Access

    was not by radio; instead, there were two long sticks, like fishing rods, handled by

    Hilda. She would hook them over a pair of telephone wires, seeking a pair that was

    free. When they were found, Lars Magnus would crank the dynamo handle of the

    telephone, which produced a signal to an operator in the nearest exchange.

    Around the same time, the triode tube was developed, allowing far greater

    signal strength to be developed both for wireline and wireless telephony. No longer

    passive like a crystal set, a triode was powered by an external source, which provided

    much better reception and volume.

    Later, with Armstrong's regenerative circuit, tubes were developed that could

    either transmit or receive signals, were stable and powerful enough to carry the

    human voice and sensitive enough to detect those signals in the radio spectrum.

    In 1919, three firms came together to develop a wireless company that one

    day would have a reach across the globe. Heavy equipment maker ASEA, boiler and

    gas equipment maker AGA and telephone manufacturer LM Ericsson formed SRA

    Radio, the forerunner of Ericsson's radio division.

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    The first car-mounted radio-telephone

    Bell Laboratories claims to have invented the first version of a mobile in1924. It was a two-way, voice-based radiotelephone and the adjoining photograph

    from their site certainly seems to confirm it.

    History of cellular mobile telephony: 1982 to 2001

    1980 - First cellular phones began to appear

    1982 - Nordic Mobile Telephony (NMT) standard

    1983 - American Mobile Phone System (AMPS) standard

    1986 - Nordic Mobile Telephony (NMT) 900 MHz

    1991 - Commercial launch of the GSM service

    1993 - Coverage of main roads GSM services start outside Europe

    1994 - Japanese Digital Cellular (JDC)

    1996 - USA Personal Communications Systems (PCS)

    1982 - The beginning

    During the early 1980s, analog cellular telephone systems experienced rapid

    growth in Europe, particularly in Scandinavia and the United Kingdom, but also inFrance and Germany. Each country developed its own system, which was

    incompatible with those of others, in equipment and operation. This was an

    undesirable situation, because not only was the mobile equipment limited to operation

    within national boundaries, but also limited to the market for each type of equipment.

    This scenario in a unified Europe was undesirable.

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    The Europeans realized this early on, and in 1982, the Conference of

    European Posts and Telegraphs (CEPT) form a study group called the Group Special

    Mobile (GSM) to study and develop a pan-European public land mobile system. The

    proposed system had to meet certain criteria, which included:

    1. Good subjective speech quality.

    2. Low terminal and service cost.

    3. Support for international roaming.

    4. Ability to support handheld terminals.

    5. Support for a range of new services and facilities.

    6. Spectral efficiency

    7. ISDN compatibility.

    Nordic Telecom and Netherlands PTT proposed to the CEPT the development

    of a new digital cellular standard that would cope with the ever-burgeoning demands

    on European mobile networks. The European Commission (EC) issued a directive,

    which required member states to reserve frequencies in the 900 MHz band for GSM

    to allow for roaming.

    1986 Main GSM radio transmission techniques were chosen.

    1987 September - 13 operators and administrators from 12 areas in the CEPT GSM

    advisory group signed the charter GSM (Group Special Mobile) Mou "Club"

    agreement, with a launch date of 1 July 1991.

    The original French name Group Specials Mobile was changed to Global System for

    Mobile communications; but the original GSM acronym remains.

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    GSM SPECIFICATIONS WERE DRAFTED.

    1989 1998

    In 1989, GSM responsibility was transferred to the European

    Telecommunication Standards Institute (ETSI), and phase I of the GSM

    specifications was published in 1990. Commercial services started in mid 1991, and

    by 1993, there were 36 GSM networks in 22 countries, with 25 additional countries

    like South Africa, Australia and many Middle and Far East countries opting for GSM.

    By the beginning of 1994, there were 1.3 million subscribers worldwide.

    The developers of GSM chose an unproven (at that time) digital system, as

    opposed to the then standard analog cellular systems like AMPS in the United States

    and TACS in the United Kingdom. They had faith in the advancements in

    compression algorithms and digital signal processors to allow the fulfilment of the

    original criteria and the continual improvement of the system in terms of quality and

    cost.

    The European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) defined GSMas the internationally accepted digital cellular telephony standard.

    1990

    Phase 1 GSM 900 specifications were frozen

    DCS adaptation started.

    Validation systems implemented.

    First GSM World congress at Rome had 650 participants.

    1991

    First GSM specification was demonstrated.

    DCS specifications were frozen.

    GSM World Congress at Nice had 690 participants.

    1992

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    January - The first GSM network operator was Oy Radiolinja Ab in Finland.

    December 1992 - 13 networks were on air in 7 areas.

    GSM World Congress at Berlin had 630 participants.

    1993

    GSM was demonstrated for the first time in Africa at Telecom '93 in Cape Town.

    Roaming agreements between several operators were established.

    By December 1993, 32 networks were on air in 18 areas.

    GSM World Congress at Lisbon progressed with 760 participants.

    Telecom '93 was held in Cape Town. First GSM systems were shown.

    1994

    First GSM networks in Africa were launched in South Africa.

    Phase 2 data /fax bearer services were launched.

    Vodacom became the first GSM network in the world to implement data/fax.

    GSM World Congress at Athens drew 780 participants.

    December 1994 -- 69 networks were on air in 43 areas.

    1995

    GSM MOU was formally registered as an association registered in Switzerland with

    156 members from 86 areas.

    GSM World Congress at Madrid attracted 1400 participants.

    December 1995 - 117 networks were on air in 69 areas.

    Fax, Data and SMS roaming started.

    GSM phase 2 standardisation was completed, including adaptation for PCS 1900.

    First PCS 1900 network was shown live 'on air' in the USA.

    Telecom '95, Geneva -- Nokia shows 33.6 kbps multimedia data via GSM.

    Namibia goes on-line.

    Ericsson 337 wins GSM phone of the year.

    US FCC auctioned off PCS licenses.

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    1996

    December 1996 - 120 networks were on air in 84 areas.

    GSM World Congress was held in Cannes.

    GSM MOU Plenary was held in Atlanta GA, USA.8K SIM was launched.

    Pre-paid GSM SIM cards were launched.

    Bundled billing was introduced in South Africa.

    Libya goes on-line.

    Option International launches the world's first GSM/Fixed-line modem.

    2001

    Feb -- GSM Conference held in Cannes.

    By May 2001 there were 500m GSM 900/1800/1900 users worldwide.

    16 billion SMS messages were sent in April 2001.

    By April, 500 million people are GSM users.

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    COMPANY PROFILE

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    AIRTEL MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS LIMITED

    Bharti Tele-Ventures Limited was incorporated on July 7, 1995 for promoting

    investments in telecommunications services. Its subsidiaries operate telecom services

    across India. Bharti Tele-Ventures is India's leading private sector provider of

    telecommunications services based on a strong customer base consisting of 100

    million total customers, on 15 May 2009.

    Bharti Tele-Ventures vision for its mobile business is To make mobile

    communications a way of life and be the customers first choice.

    The mission is to meet the mobile communication needs of the customer through,

    (1) error free service,

    (2) products and services &

    (3) costefficiency.

    The Companys strategic objective is to consolidate its leadership position

    amongst the mobile service providers in India. Bharti Tele-Ventures believes that the

    demand for mobile services in India will continue to grow rapidly because of the

    following factors:

    Lower tariffs and handset prices over time;

    Growth in pre-paid customer category;

    Greater economic growth and continued development of India's economy;

    Higher quality mobile networks and services; and

    Greater variety and usage of value added services.

    Bharti Tele-Ventures, through its subsidiary has the licenses to provide GSM

    services in all the twenty-two telecom circles in India. It proposes to consolidate all

    its subsidiaries providing mobile services under Bharti Cellular Limited.

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    Airtel comes to you from Bharti Cellular Limited - a part of the biggest private

    integrated telecom conglomerate, Bharti Enterprises.

    Bharti provides a range of telecom services, which include Cellular, Basic,

    Internet and recently introduced National Long Distance. Bharti also manufactures

    and exports telephone terminals and cordless phones. Apart from being the largest

    manufacturer of telephone instruments in India, it is also the first company to export

    its products to the USA. Bharti is the leading cellular service provider, with a

    footprint in 15 states covering all four metros and more than 7 million satisfied

    customers.

    OBJECTIVE OF COMPANY To be a lead Telecom services provider.

    Build customers confidence through quality and reliable services.

    Provide bandwidth on demand

    Contribute towards:

    National plan target of 10 crore subscriber base for the country by 2010

    Broadband customers base of 20 million in the country by 2010

    Telephone in all villages.

    Implementation of Triple play as a regular commercial proposition.

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    VISION:

    To make mobile communications a way of life and be the customers' first choice.

    MISSION:We will meet the mobile communication needs of our customers through:

    Error-free service delivery

    Innovative products and services

    Cost efficiency

    Unified Messaging Solutions

    CORE VALUE:

    We will delight our customer with our simplicity, speed & innovation.

    We will honour our commitment.

    We will follow the highest standard of professional integrity & behaviour. We

    will respect individual, build winning teams and lead by example. We will create a

    fun filled and friendly workplace.

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    BHARTI CELLULAR FOOTPRINT

    Bharti is to first achieve critical mass, then drill deep instead of spreading thin.

    In keeping with this, the company has been providing excellent service to its

    subscribers in various states. It controls a portfolio of India's most attractive and

    contiguous telecom geographies, including the states of Maharashtra (excluding

    Mumbai), Goa, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Chattisgarh and Delhi(inclusive of NCR). With a footprint dominating the map of India, Airtel Cellular

    accesses over 45% of India's Total telephony potential. With the objective of critical

    mass achieved, Airtel Cellular turned to drilling deep.

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    ORGANISATIONSTRUCTURE

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    AIRTEL DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM

    DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM

    A proper distribution system is very important for every company because

    now days the customer wants full service without any pain. Airtel has a deep

    penetration in the market of prepaid cards, coupons, easy recharge and post-paid

    cards. I also have seen in the market the happy faces of customers and retailers of

    Airtel because of the easy availability of Airtel cards and coupons.

    BENEFITS OF GOOD DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM

    1. Easy availability

    2. Satisfied customers

    3. Competitive advantage

    4. Better market reputation

    5. Saves time

    DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM OF AIRTEL

    1. Organisation (C&FA's)

    2. Distributor

    3. Retailer

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    O r g a n i s a t i o nC & F A

    D i s t r i b u t o r

    F O S F O SF O S

    S e v e r a

    D i f f e r e n tR e t a i l e r s

    D i f f e r e n tR e t a i l e r s

    D i f f e r e nR e t a i l e r

    D i s t r i b u t o r

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    ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE

    Organisation of AIRTEL provides services through FSO (Full Service Outlets) and

    DSA (Direct Sales Agent)

    MANAGEMENT HIERARCHY AT AIRTEL

    " M A N A G E M E N

    V I C E

    M A R

    C H A N

    D I S T R

    P R E

    P R E

    M A R K M A R K

    M A R

    C I R C L

    V I C E

    S A L E

    C H I E

    C H I E F

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    THREE TYPES OF SALES:

    1. Primary Sales - Organisation to Distribution of Prepaid, Postpaid Cards,

    Coupons, easy recharge etc.2. Secondary Sales - Distributor to Retailers

    3. Tertiary Sales - Retailer to End-users.

    PROCEDURE OF ACTIVATION OF PREPAID CONNECTION:

    Dealer (Confirms on 570)

    FOS (Saw that the form is completed and has Accessory papers)

    Distributor (Activates the card)

    PROCEDURE OF ACTIVATION OF POSTPAID CONNECTION:

    Dealer (Collects of Cash and facilitates in Competition)

    FOS (Collects the Form)

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    PERFORMANCE OF

    COMPANY

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    SWOT ANALYSIS OF AIRTEL

    Strengths -:

    Investors Faith:

    Investors faith in Airtel that causes huge monetary support.

    Strong Administration:

    Under the leadership of Bharti Cellular Ltd Airtel proved themselves as a

    well-organized & administrative company.

    Brand Name:

    Airtel as a brand is the synonym of success. It is the largest private limited

    organization of India.

    Weakness -:

    Lack of Co-Ordination between Deptt.

    Lack of Choice of Good Pre-paid numbers like XXYY numbers like others

    providing.

    Opportunity -:

    Favourable TARRIFS: Newly issued tariffs are suitable for Airtel so they can

    easily modify their tariff plans according to it and gain customer attraction.

    Threats -:

    Tough COMPETITION: Airtel has to face a tough competition with existing

    market leaders like Reliance (Reliance is providing Free Outgoing also) Tata

    indicome, Idea, Vodafone and virgin.

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    AIRTEL FSO

    FSO - Full Service Outlet

    Basically for providing customer services in terms of their queries to build

    good relation with customers to reach a point of customer satisfaction. Building good

    customer relation does not only help in expanding sales but also helps in knowing the

    customer better and knowing the customer further leads to acknowledgement of tastes

    & preferences of the customer.

    One of the various ways to reach the customer is through franchisee. It helps

    the customer to be in touch with a particular business. The franchisee should be at

    many places to build a strong relation with all segments of customer. It must also

    have many customer executives so that there are enough people to attend all

    customers and time can be saved. It leads to instant help to the consumer to be happy

    and satisfied and the sole purpose of marketing "Customer Satisfaction is achieved.

    Outlook Of The Franchisee:

    The franchisee was having transparent glasses outside so that anybody can

    look in that its open from outside from inside the franchisee was beautifully furnished

    with furniture. Most of the things there was of Red, black and white colour which are

    colours of Airtel. The franchisee was centrally air-conditioned and has all the

    necessary things which customer needs like sufficient number of seats, drinking water

    etc.

    Interacting With The Customer's

    All the customer's were treated well, when they enters the franchisee the

    executives greets them. All the executives there listens the customer query very

    patiently and try there level best to solve it they send the customer to the floor

    manager.

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    For e.g.:

    For the new connection - The executives first listening to the customer

    patiently (his needs and preferences) than tell them postpaid and prepaid connection

    plans which most suited to the customer and helps them to choose the best for them,

    on the basis of their budget, for what purpose they are buying, how often he will use

    it etc

    Services Provided By Franchisee -:

    New Post-paid and prepaid connectionNew SIM issue

    Duplicate SIM issue.

    Coupons and Easy recharge (Value)

    Bill deposit (In cash and cheque)

    Solving Customer queries

    Migration of prepaid connection to post paid connection and vice versa

    Name and Address change of post paid connection

    Activation of Roaming and STD

    Bill details

    Changing of plans

    Disconnection of plan

    Mobile problems

    Queries regarding broadband, GPRS

    Queries regarding Land line phone

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    Observation -:

    The executives there were not fully aware of all plans. For eg. the executives

    was not aware that on a recharge of 150 the customer would got a talk time of 150 ,

    he come to know about it when the customer said that he got a message from Airtel

    today about this plan. Customer's of new connection were very unhappy that there

    connection will be activated after a weak. Customers were not satisfied with the

    Airtel services. Customer care number doesn't connect easily, it takes a lot of time to

    connect some-times a day to speak with executive. Many fraud cases were coming.

    Most of the people are opting for post-paid connection instead of prepaid connection

    post-paid and prepaid connection plans which most suited to the customer and helpsthem to choose the best for them, on the basis of their budget, for what purpose they

    are buying, how often he will use it etc.

    The franchisee sells 3 to 5 prepaid connections daily. Many customer's were

    coming with the problem that the plan they are assigned was not opted by them.

    Radio-connectivity of their system was getting very slow again and again by which

    the customer's were getting irritated. The customer's who need prepaid connection

    were getting less preference in comparison to the customer's who need post-paid

    connection. .

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    (a) Customer Care

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    Do you need any clarifications on your bills? Do you have any

    feedback or query on our Products & services? You can call us, send us an E-

    mail or meet us in person. We shall be glad to help you out in every possible

    way.

    Contact us by phone

    If you are on Airtel; just call us on 121 your Airtel Prepaid phone.

    If you are on Airtel post-paid, just call us on 121 from your Airtel

    All Airtel customer service centers [CSCs] now remain open on all 7 days

    from 8 A.M to 8 P.M without any break for all activities.

    Cheque deposit machines have also been installed in many cities, so that

    customers can make payments 24X7 at their convenience.

    Customers can also make payments by cheque/Demand Draft to Airtel

    franchisees all over the country

    Establishing call centers across the nation to provide single window solutions

    and convenience to customers.

    Countrywide Network Management to ensure uninterrupted and efficient flow

    of telecom traffic.

    Application Forms for new connections have been made free of charge for all

    services

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    PRODUCTS AND

    SERVICES

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    PREPAID PLANS

    Are you wary of committing yourself to a date for making your bill payments?

    Is it too much of a bother for you to remember dates for bill payments? Do you often

    end up paying late fees against your monthly utility services bills? Do you end up

    spending too much if you have the option to pay the bill later?

    Think over for if one of these represents you, we have a solution for you. Start

    thinking prepaid is our advice!

    So what exactly is this prepaid! It is simply a way of going cellular by payingfor the talk time in advance. For e.g. if you feel that you need Rs. 300 worth of talk

    time for a month, you can buy a recharge coupon which gives you that much talk time

    on your cell phone. Once that money is exhausted, you can buy another recharge

    coupon for the same or different denomination depending on your future need.

    Prepaid allows you to be in control of your cellular expenses even while you

    are spending. You will be surprised that today In India, Prepaid connections account

    for almost 60 to 70 percent of the total new entrants into cellular telephony. That is

    because almost every one of us wants to be in control of our cellular expense.

    Advantages of prepaid:

    Some of the many advantages that you enjoy with Airtel Pre-Paid...

    Total Cost Control

    Enjoy the liberty of total cost control with your Airtel Pre-paid! Re-charge

    as much as you feel the need to! Now that's what we call complete

    freedom!

    No Rentals

    Buy an Airtel prepaid card without having to pay any rentals!

    No depositsYour Airtel prepaid card comes without you having to pay heavy deposits!

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    STD/ISD facility till the last rupee

    Now experience complete freedom like never before with Airtel! Our

    STD/ISD facility allows you to make long distance calls in India and

    Overseas from your cellular phone!

    Instant Balance Inquiry

    Check your talk-time instantly by calling our toll-free number!

    60 second pulseAirtel provides you with a 60-second pulse rate! Freedom for you to

    experience like never before!

    Instant Recharge

    Avail of instant recharge on your Airtel prepaid card with just a few

    simple steps!

    24-hour recharge facilitywith our round-the-clock recharge facility, recharge you Airtel prepaid

    card anytime, anywhere!

    Caller Line Identification

    Call Line Identification gives you the power to know the phone

    number of the calling party even before you answer the call, thus

    giving you the choice to either reject or take the call. It provides the added

    advantage of saving the incoming number directly in the Handset Phone

    Book. So that the next time you want to call the same person, you don't

    need to retype his number, simply use your phone book.

    Call Divert, Call Hold and Call Wait

    Avail of special services like call waiting, call hold and call divert all withyour Airtel prepaid card!

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    Short Messaging Service (SMS)

    With Airtels Short Messaging Service (SMS), send messages and

    jokes to your friends and colleagues, anytime anywhere!

    SMS based Information Services

    With Airtel's SMS based information services; you can get up

    to-the-minute cricket scores, order flowers as well as send couriers or

    check your daily horoscope!

    Voice Mail service

    Voice Mail lets you receive messages even when your handset is switched

    off or when you are outside the coverage area. You can listen to your

    messages whenever you feel like, from anywhere in the world. Voice Mail

    can store up to 75 messages, with each message of two-minute duration.

    SERVICES AVAILABLE THROUGH BROADBAND

    High speed Internet Access: This is the always-on Internet access service with speed

    ranging from 256 kbps to 8 Mbps.

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    Multicasting: This is to provide video multicast services for application in distance

    education, telemedicine etc

    Dial VPN Service: This service allows remote users to access their private network

    securely over the NIB-II infrastructure.

    Video and Audio Conferencing:

    Content based Services: Like Video on Demand, Interactive Gaming, Live and time

    shifted TV

    What the customer needs in order to be able to use Broadband?

    Airtel connection

    Personal Computer with 10/100 Ethernet Port

    ADSL CPE (Customer Premise Equipment). This can be taken from Airtel at

    nominal rental per month.

    When is the service being launched .

    The Broadband Service has been launched in Bangalore, Chennai, Hyderabad and

    Kolkata . Soon, it will be extended to more than 200 cities.

    Does AIRTEL provide PC for broadband access .

    Airtel has tied up with HCL Info systems Ltd. to launch the Airtel HCL PC for

    Airtel broadband customers in the country.

    AIRTEL LAUNCHES MUSIC MESSAGING

    SERVICE

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    Airtel, one of the leading cellular operators in Maharashtra, Goa, and Daman & Due

    and today announced the launch of a new innovative service called Music

    Messaging. The service will allow music lovers to listen to the various songs and

    then dedicate the same to any other Airtel mobile subscriber along with a

    personalized voice message.

    For using the service, the customer simply needs to dial 646 from his mobile and

    follow the voice prompts. This will lead him to the options Hindi and English songs.

    There are 10 songs under each option and the customer can either go on to listen to

    the song clippings of 90 seconds each or move on to the next or previous song. While

    listening to the song, the subscriber may choose to dedicate the song to some other

    Airtel Subscriber after recording a 10 second long personalized voice message. The

    music message will then be received by the person to whom it has been dedicated as a

    Voice Message with the CLI of the sender. Once delivered, the message begins with

    the senders voice message followed by a 30 second clip of the song that has been

    dedicated. The charge for the service is just Rs 7/minute for a 60 second pulse.

    Announcing the launch of the service, Mr. N.F.Aibara, COO, Airtel-

    Maharashtra said The mobile phone today is no longer just a communication device.

    Rather it is a driver of self-identity and creative pursuits especially for the youth

    segment which constitutes about 70 % of the new customers that we enrol every

    month. We have always sought to provide our customers with new and exciting

    services that have been made possible through innovation and use of latest

    technology. The launch of this new service is another step in the same direction as it

    enables customers to add a musical edge to their messages-nothing can be more

    powerful than a message in ones own voice along with a song to suit the situation. I

    am sure this service will be liked by all our customers and more specially the youth

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    SIM based Value Added Service -:

    LIST OF SERVICES PRESENTLY AVAILABLE IN THE MENU OF THE

    64K SIM CARD

    SERVICES DESCRIPTION

    1. NEWS

    1. National News

    2. International News

    3. Business News4. Entertainment

    5. Sports News

    2. FINANCES

    1. Stocks:

    NSE

    BSE

    NASDAQ

    2. FOREX

    3. ENTERTAINMENT

    1. Games: TAMBOLA etc.

    2. TV Schedule

    3. Joke

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    4. TRAVEL

    1. Railways

    PNR Status

    Train Schedule

    Seat availability

    2. Airlines

    Nationals

    JET

    Sahara

    Internationals

    5. DOWNLOAD

    Logos

    Ring tones

    Operator logos

    Customized Logos

    6. ASTROLOGY

    Horoscope

    Numerology

    7. OTHERS

    Dictionary

    Flash SMS

    LIST OF SERVICES PRESENTLY AVAILABLE IN THE MENU OF THE

    32K SIM CARD

    SERVICES DESCRIPTION

    1. MY PORTAL

    1. Preview

    2. Download

    3. Delete

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    2. NEWS

    1. Breaking

    2. National

    3. International

    4. Others -:

    i. Business

    ii. Entertainment

    iii. Sports

    iv. Health

    v. Info-tech

    3. FINANCE-:

    1. Stocks

    I. NSE

    ii. BSE

    iii. NASDAQ

    2. FOREX

    4. ENTERTAINMENT-:

    1. Dating

    2. Jokes

    3. Contests

    i. Poll

    ii. Cinema

    iii. Music

    iv. Cricket

    v. W Cup

    vi. Bat

    vii. Acro

    viii. Celeb

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    ix. Book

    x. Astro

    5. TV SCHEDULE

    1. Movies

    i. All channels

    ii. HBO

    iii. Star Movies

    iv. Hallmark

    v. Zee MGM

    vi. Zee Cinema

    2. Sports

    i. Star DD. TEN Sports

    ii. ESPN

    3. Serials

    6. TRAVEL

    1. Airlines

    i. Jet

    ii. Indian Airlines

    iii. Air Sahara

    2. Railways

    i. PNR Status

    ii. Train

    iii. Seat Availability

    7. DOWNLOADS

    1. Logos

    i. Top logos

    ii. Operator logos

    2. Ring tones

    i. Top Ring tones

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    ii. Regnl tones

    3. Picture Messages

    8. ASTROLOGY

    1. Horoscope

    i. Aries

    ii Taurus

    iii. Gemini

    iv. Cancer

    v. Leo

    vi. Virgo

    vii. More

    2. Numerology

    3. Shubh Kaal

    4. B'day Forecast

    9. CRICKET

    1. Scores

    2. News

    3. Match

    10. OTHERS

    1. Thought for day

    2. Health Tip

    3. Dictionary

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    CHAPTER - 2

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    OBJECTIVE OF STUDY

    To ascertain customer preferences of Wireless landlines and mobile services

    To ascertain the customer satisfaction level for mobile services as well as

    mobile services

    To analyze the customer opinion and satisfaction with specific reference to

    Airtel

    To suggest some guidelines to Airtel in order to provide better focused service

    To determine the status of brand awareness & brand loyalty in order to

    conclude about brand equity

    To learn about the brand attributes & their preferences in Airtel

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    SCOPE OF THE STUDY

    This research study is useful for Airtel to understand the expectations and

    requirements of customers to serve them in better way.

    This research was conducted from June 2010-July 2010.

    The brand equity was measured in terms of brand attribute preferences, brand

    awareness, brand loyalty and preferences about the brand.

    o Comparative Study of Airtel With Other Services

    o To study the satisfaction level of Customer Care of Airtel

    To study the satisfaction level of Tariff plan, Network Coverage of Airtel.

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    THEORETICAL

    CONCEPTS

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    BUSINESS & MARKETING STRATEGIES

    Some Marketing And Business Tools Adopted By AIRTEL As To

    Promote Its Activities:

    Seminars: seminars are conducted at different places by the expert time by

    time to make people aware.

    Publicity: publicity is done through various media.

    Stalls at famous places: they conduct their stall after a particular period of

    time on the famous and public place to attract them towards themselves.

    DSA (Direct Sales Agency)

    Print media

    Hoarding

    Banners

    Advertisement

    Leaflets

    Follow ups

    By KNOP

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    Mobile Strategy-:

    Capture maximum telecommunications revenue potential with minimum

    geographical coverage to maximise its revenues and margins. Build high quality

    mobile networks by deploying state-of-the-art technology to offer superior services.

    Use the experience it has gained from operating its existing mobile networks to

    develop and operate other mobile networks in India and to share the expertise across

    all of its existing and new Circles.

    Attract and retain high revenue generating customers by providing

    competitive tariffs, offering high quality customer support, proactive retention

    programs and roaming packages across all of its mobile circles. Provide affordable

    tariff plans to suit each segment of the market with a view to expand the reach,

    thereby increasing the mobile customer base rapidly.

    At Airtel, we have always sought to enhance value for you as a customer by

    providing you the most relevant and easy to use services through innovation and byharnessing the latest developments in technology. In line with this strategy, we have

    constantly introduced innovative products and services to suit your unique needs and

    wants.

    Our services range from CLI to Music Messaging to Lost Call Alerts all to

    serve you better. Move your mouse over any service from the following menu to get

    a brief description on what it is all about.

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    TRENDS IN MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS

    The growth and penetration of sophisticated digital communication systems,

    infrastructures, and services, has been increasing constantly over the last decade.

    Examples of these services are the Internet, electronic mail, multimedia, pagers,

    PDA's, and mobile telephony. From marginal penetration 19 years ago, these systems

    and services are becoming a commodity in both professional and consumer markets

    worldwide. The developments in these fields are still going strong. In particular, rapid

    advances - both in technology and services can currently be observed in wireless and

    mobile systems that support the communication of different media, such as data,

    speech, audio, video and control.

    Current wireless network and mobile phone services roll-out is centered

    around four available technologies, namely WAP, UMTS, Bluetooth, and mobile

    positioning systems. The wireless application protocol (WAP), initially carried by

    second generation GSM and in the future by third generation UMTS wirelessnetworks, will turn the mobile phone into a networked smart-phone capable of low to

    medium data rate Internet functionalities. Bluetooth will allow for short-range data

    communication between consumer appliances in a domestic environment. Positioning

    systems will become integral part of mobile phones such that services can be made

    dependent on the location of the user in the network.

    When projecting the progress in mobile networks and services into the future,

    three developments are of importance. In the first place, we can observe that more

    and more mobile phone-like devices start to include accessories such as a small

    keyboard, a display, and a speech interface. Such communication and information-

    oriented systems are emerging as hybrids between the mobile phone and the wireless

    laptop personal computer. With higher bit rates supporting more advanced services,

    the integration of the personal computer and personal communication devices will be

    pushed even further.

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    In the second place, we observe that computing resources are becoming

    ubiquitously - that is everywhere and at all time - available. We will soon live in an

    environment that supports us by providing ubiquitous Computing for a wide variety

    of tasks and services. Daily life consumables, durable products and services already

    contain an ever-increasing number of sensors, actuators, processing units, and

    (embedded) software. The personal computer has entered daily life as a necessary

    commodity, and the development of sophisticated communication systems in today's

    society relies heavily on the availability of computation resources.

    Finally, we observe that communication and computing is becoming

    increasingly personal. The device (and therefore the user) is always on-line, the user

    is identifiable, the device can be personalized, and the system knows about the users

    position.

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    CELLULAR MOBILE PRICING STRUCTURE AND

    TRENDS

    Successful growth and diffusion of mobile communication services is focusing

    greater attention on how mobile relates to fixed networks. Accordingly, it is necessary

    for regulatory authorities to review current frameworks in those instances where

    regulation might impede the offering of certain pricing structures, such as callingparty pays. This issue is critical in putting fixed and mobile networks on an equal

    footing, so the potential for competition between networks can be exploited. Testing

    the demand for new pricing structures can be left to the market. Successful growth

    and diffusion of mobile communication services is focusing greater attention on how

    mobile communication relates to the Internet and electronic commerce. This report

    reviews and benchmarks the pricing of emerging services such as short message

    services. Information services over mobile networks, and policy makers need to

    review current regulatory frameworks to enhance pricing innovation and competition.

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    INDIVIDUAL CUSTOMIZATION

    An important trend in our society is agility or mass individualization. Consumer

    behaviour is much more volatile, much less predictable and increasingly concerned

    with instant gratification. The expectation is that in due course this trend towards

    individualization will become a more important factor in the emerging markets too,

    particularly in the urban areas. As well as setting quality standards for products, this

    attitude also demands delivery at the right time and in the right place. At any moment,

    wherever the consumer may be, it has to be possible to satisfy his or her

    requirements; it is a question of the consumer as a "moving target" and how we can

    increase our chances of "scoring a hit".

    In modern thinking about categories of consumers, every consumer has

    something of this instant consumer in his or her make-up, alongside other possible

    descriptions, such as "rational", "social" and "responsible". What's more, this can vary

    according to the product category. One moment, moreover, this instant consumer will

    be demanding products on the basis of flavour, convenience or cheapness, and in the

    next breath will be voicing concerns about the environment, animal welfare or his orher own health. The likelihood is that in the long term health, the environment and

    animal welfare will be significant factors in the concept of quality, as safety already

    is. Changes in consumption patterns are an important factor in this development.

    While the retail trade is evolving from supermarket to household service provider in

    response to mass individualization, consumers are increasingly also obtaining their

    food through other outlets: company canteens, take-away meals, snack bars, old

    people's homes etc. "Young couples" in Europe are rapidly moving towards the

    situation that already exists in the United States, where 50% of the food consumed is

    prepared outside the home. This places different demands on products in terms of

    keeping qualities (shelf life), convenience and presentation.

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    CONSUMER-DRIVEN TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT

    These trends in the market and among consumers generate a demand for a more

    differentiated and more rapidly changing product range and also call for a different

    approach to technology development (dedicated production systems). In the future

    there will have to be product development that takes the dynamic of the market and

    the divergent wishes of the consumers as its starting point and uses the technologies

    of the future: biotechnology, separations technology, sensor technology and modern

    information technology (IT). To achieve this, product development will have to be

    tackled in a more structured way, and knowledge deriving from different areas of

    research will have to be integrated more effectively. The development of sensor

    technology in the agro sector, for instance, requires the integration of materials

    technology, biotechnology and process technology. New scientific developments also

    provide interfaces through which the sector may respond to wishes relating to health:

    both the information about genetic aspects and the new insights into bioactive

    components - substances that, in low concentrations, affect human health - offer

    interesting prospects of made-to-measure food!

    In the future, "made-to-measure food" will also mean, "food produced in a

    way that the public finds socially acceptable". Such aspects as the environment,

    animal welfare etc. will play a major role. This will have to be specifically taken into

    account in the development of technology.

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    FROM CHAINS TO FLEXIBLE NETWORKS

    As well as imposing requirements in terms of technology development, trends such as

    mass individualization call for a responsive answer to a sharply fluctuating market

    demand. This places considerable demands on the organization of agricultural

    production chains. The full vertical integration of links in a chain can mean a loss of

    flexibility. It would appear to be more efficient to opt for a continuation of the

    development of the chain concept; leading to responsive networks that combine the

    advantage of co-ordination with the flexibility of more loosely linked organizations.

    These independent organizations work closely together in the flow of goods along the

    chain in order to achieve the desired "customer value" at the lowest possible cost.

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    RESEARCH

    METHODOLOGY

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    Research Methodology

    Research Problem:

    To study consumer trends, behavior, preferences and level of

    satisfaction in AIRTEL.

    Data Source:

    In this study primary data and secondary data have been used. Secondary data

    have been collected from internet.

    Data can be obtained from two important sources, namely:

    1. Primary Data

    2. Secondary Data

    1. Primary Data:

    Primary data are gathered for the specific purpose or for a specific research project,

    consist of original information for the fulfilment of project objective.

    When the data are required for the particular study can be found neither in the internal

    record of the enterprises nor in published sources. In some cases it may become

    necessary to collect original data.

    Primary data can be collected in four ways:-

    1. Observation

    2. Survey

    3. Interview method

    4. Questionnaire method

    1. Observation- :

    It refers to the way of investigators own direct observation.

    2. Survey- :

    Data survey can be done by different methods, which are as follows:

    Through Personal Interviews,

    Through Telephone Interviews,

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    By Mailing Of Questionnaire etc.

    3. Interview Method- :

    Interview may be defined as the conservation between two or more people, where

    questions are asked by the interviewer to obtain information from the interviewee.

    Interview may be of different types:

    Personal Interview,

    Telephone Interview,

    Mail Interview etc.

    4. Questionnaire Method-:

    Questionnaire is a list of questions to be asked from the respondents. It also

    contains a suitable space, where the answers can be recorded.

    Types of Questions-

    There are different types of questions:

    1. Open- Ended Questions-:

    A type of question that requires participants to respond in his/ her own words

    without being restricted to predefined response choices, is known as an Open

    Ended Question.

    2. Close Ended Questions-:

    Questions, which restrict the inter viewees answers to predefined response

    options, are called Close Ended Question.

    Close Ended Questions gives respondents a finite set of specified responses to

    choose from:

    a) Ranking Questions-:

    These questions require the participant to rank the response options listed on a

    continuum basis in order of preference.

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    b) Multiple Choice Questions-:

    These questions cover all significant degrees of response. The respondent has

    to select an option that best describes their feelings.

    c) Check List Questions-:

    These are the questions, where the participant has the freedom to choose

    one or more of the response options available.

    Open and Close Ended Questions are adopted for this study.

    2. Secondary Data:

    Secondary data are the data, which already exists somewhere. Secondary

    data provide starting point for research and after that the advantage of low cost and

    ready availability. Secondary data can be divided into two types:

    1. Internal data

    2. External data

    When researcher uses the data that has already been collected by other data

    are called secondary data. Secondary data can be obtained from journals i.e. internal

    sources report, government publication and books, professional bodies etc.

    Internal data are reports and memos generated within an organisation to

    facilitate its operations and annual report. External data are those specially produce

    for outside consumption.

    Secondary data can be collected by different methods:

    Books,

    Journals,

    Magazines,

    Newspapers,

    Internet etc.

    In this report, secondary data are collected by the magazines, newspapers, and

    internet:

    Magazines:

    Business World, India Today etc.

    Newspapers:

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    The Times of India,

    The Hindustan Times etc.

    Research Design- :

    Research design is simply the framework or plan for a study that is used as

    guide in collecting and analyzing the data. It is blueprint that is followed in

    completing a study.

    Types of Research-:`

    1. Descriptive Research-:

    Descriptive research is also called Statistical Research. The main goal of

    this type of research is to describe the data and characteristics about what is being

    studied. The idea behind this type of research is to study frequencies, averages, and

    other statistical calculations. Although this research is highly accurate, it does not

    gather the causes behind a situation. Descriptive research is mainly done when a

    researcher wants to gain a better understanding of a topic.

    2. Exploratory Research-:

    Exploratory research are also known as formulative research. The main

    purpose of such studies is that of formulating a problem. In the case of exploratory

    research, it focus on discovery of new ideas.Exploratory research provides important

    finding and establishing various relationship among different variables. It is used to

    identify and obtain information on a particular problem or issue. An exploratory

    research is generally based on secondary data that are readily available.

    3. Quantitative Research-:

    Quantitative research is based on the measurement of quantity or amount.

    It is applicable to phenomena that can be expressed in terms of quantity.

    4. Qualitative Research- :

    Qualitative research is concerned with the qualitative phenomenon.

    5. Conceptual Research- :

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    Conceptual research is related to some abstract, ideas or theory.

    Sample Design- :

    A sample design is a definite plan determined before any data are actually

    collected for obtaining a sample from a given population. Samples can be either

    Probability or Non- Probability Samples.

    Sampling- :

    Sampling may be defined as the selection of some part of an aggregate or

    totality on the basis of which a judgment or inference about the aggregate or totality

    is made. It is the process of obtaining information about an entire population by

    examining only a part of it.

    Types of Sampling-

    There are two types of sampling :

    1) Non- Probability Sampling-:

    It is also known as the Deliberate and Judgment Sampling. Items of

    the sample are selected deliberately by the researcher, his choice concerning the items

    remains supreme.

    2) Probability Sampling-:

    It is also known as the Random sampling or Chance sampling. Under

    this sample design, every item of the universe has an equal chance of inclusion in the

    sample.

    There are different types of probability sampling:

    a. Simple Random Sampling-:

    It is also known as the Chance sampling or Probability sampling ,

    where each and every item in the population has an equal chance of inclusion in the

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    sample and each one of the possible samples, has the same probability of being

    selected.

    b. Systematic sampling-:This procedure is useful when sampling frame is available in the form of

    a list. In such a design, the selection process starts by picking some random point in

    the list and then every element is selected.

    c. Cluster Sampling and Area Sampling-:

    It involves grouping the population and then selecting the groups or the

    clusters rather than individual elements for inclusion in the sample.Area Sampling is generally done when the total geographical area of

    interest is big one.

    d. Multi-Stage Sampling-:

    It is the development ofCluster Sampling. This is done various stages.

    e. Stratified Random Sampling-:It is one in which random selection is done not from the universe as a

    whole but from different parts or strata of a universe.

    Use of Sampling :

    Probability sampling method has been adopted for this study.

    Researcher has taken samples from AGRA.

    The researcher has chosen 50 samples from AGRA.

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    GRAPHICAL PRESENTATION -:

    Diagram is a visual form for presentation of statistical data, highlighting

    their basic facts and relationship. It refers to the various types of Bars, Circles,

    Maps etc.

    Some types of diagrams are as follows:

    Line Diagram- :

    It is prepared by drawing a vertical line for each item , according to the scale.

    Simple Bar Diagram- :

    It can be drawn either on horizontal or vertical bar, but bars on horizontal

    base more common. To make the diagram attractive , the bars can be colour.

    Multiple Bar Diagram- :

    It is used for comparing two or more sets of statistical data.

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    CHAPTER - 3

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    ANALYSIS

    AND

    INTERPRETATIONS

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    (i) DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRATION

    (1) Do you have own mobile connection?

    A. Yes

    B. No.

    86

    14

    Having Mobile

    Not havingmobile

    The data shows that the total sample size of 50 people taken for research out

    of which 86% of persons keep mobile with them.

    Sample size -50

    Having mobile Respondent

    Yes 43No 7

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    (2) How much do you sell (Recharge) in a month?

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    Yes No

    Airtel 50 0

    Idea 40 0

    Vodafone 20 30

    Reliance 35 15

    Tata 20 30

    Uninor 10 40

    Sample size: 50

    BLUE Colure = YES

    RED Colure = NO

    (4) What do you think about distributor support & cooperation of these

    companies?

    Airtel Good Average Bad

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    Idea Good Average Bad

    Vodafone Good Average Bad

    Reliance Good Average Bad

    Tata Good Average Bad

    Uninor Good Average Bad

    Sample size: 50

    BLUE Colour = Good

    RED Colour = Average

    GREEN Colour = Bad

    (5) What do you think about the Network Quality of these companies?

    Good Bad

    Airtel 45 5

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    Idea 30 20

    Vodafone 25 25

    Reliance 35 15

    Tata 20 30

    Uninor 15 35

    Sample size: 50

    BLUE Colour = Good

    RED Colour = Bad

    (6)Have you been provided any Branding Material of these companies?

    Yes No

    Airtel 30 20

    Idea 15 35

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    Vodafone 20 30

    Reliance 10 40

    Tata 5 45

    Uninor 15 35

    Sample size: 50

    BLUE Colour = Yes

    RED Colour = No

    (7) Do you know about VAS (value added services)?

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    Yes No

    Airtel 5 45

    Sample size: 50

    BLUE Colour = Yes

    RED Colour = No

    (8) Which kind of phone you would like use?

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    Land line

    Mobile

    The data shows that the total sample size of 50 people taken for research out of which

    50% of persons like to use land line phone and 30% person like to use mobile and rest

    20% person like to use WLL.

    Sample size - 50

    CONNECTION Respondent

    LANDLINE 25

    MOBILE 15

    WLL 10

    (9) Which age group you belong to?

    (a) 15-20

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    (b) 20-25

    (c) 25-35

    (d) 35- above

    15-20

    20-25

    25-35

    35-above

    The analysis shows that 14% people from 15- 20 age group, 8% persons from 20-25

    age group, 36% persons from 25-35 age group, and 42% of people from 35-above age

    group keep mobile with them.

    Sample size - 50

    Age Respondent

    15-20 720-25 4

    25-35 18

    35-above 21

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    (10) What occupation do you have?

    (a) Business

    (b) Professional

    (c) Government Employee

    (d) Student

    The data shows that 50 persons are from, 23 persons are professionals, 16 persons are

    Private and 5 persons are found retirement 6 person are government employee to

    consume mobiles.

    Sample size - 50

    Occupation Respondent

    Professional 23

    Private 16

    Retirement 5

    Government 6

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    (11) You would like to take prepaid connection or Post paid connection?

    a. Prepaid

    b. Post paid

    pre paid

    80%

    post paid

    20%

    The research study shows that almost people from the selected segment give priority

    to Post Paid connection, because of the flexibility and attractive plans for this market

    segment.

    Sample size: 50

    CONNECTION RESPONDENT

    Pre paid 40

    Post paid 10

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    (ii) MARKET ANALYSES

    (iii)

    SR.NO. OUT LET NAME OUT LATE TYPE

    CONTACT

    NO. LOCATION

    1 Madhu Arora Agra Cellphones 9760016580 Agra

    2 Atul Sharma Agra Cellphones 9760037490 Agra

    3 Deepak Tiwari Agra Cellphones 9760443330 Agra

    4 Vipul Kumar Agra Cellphones 9760024470 Agra

    5 Sushant Vinayak Agra Cellphones 9997662333 Agra

    6 Virender Nagar Agra Cellphones 9557766557 Agra

    7 Dheeraj Jain Agra Cellphones 9897618533 Agra

    8 Mukesh Goyal Agra Cellphones 9897652777 Agra

    9 Rohit Yadav Agra Cellphones 9557343644 Agra

    10 Bharat Gupta Agra Cellphones 9760247947 Agra

    11 Suresh Sharma Agra Cellphones 9897005355 Agra

    12 Harmeet Singh Agra Cellphones 9897310000 Agra

    13 Nirmal Malhotra Agra Cellphones 9897144404 Agra14 Vinod Kumar Agra Cellphones 9897710966 Agra

    15 Sunil Singh Agra Cellphones 9997144884 Agra

    16 Unmani Kapoor Agra Cellphones 9897000700 Agra

    17 Predeep Garg Agra Cellphones 9897900215 Agra

    18 Ikbal Singh Agra Cellphones 9897497110 Agra

    19 Jawahar Agarwal Agra Cellphones 9897812411 Agra

    20 Rajat Garg Agra Cellphones 9997799528 Agra

    21 Ritesh Bhardwaj Agra Cellphones 9897031535 Agra

    22 Anjay Agra Cellphones 9897059877 Agra

    23 Dhirendra Mishra Agra Cellphones 9760098728 Agra

    24 Pavan Kumar Agra Cellphones 9760471113 Agra

    25 Lal Singh Agra Cellphones 9897634017 Agra

    26 Dharmendra Raghav Agra Cellphones 9329761900 Agra

    27 Amit Bansal Agra Cellphones 9897462839 Agra

    28 Mahveer Sharma Agra Cellphones 9997267589 Agra

    29 Saurabh Vashishta Agra Cellphones 9760016056 Agra

    30 Vivek Arora Agra Cellphones 9898190188 Agra

    31 Anup Jain Agra Cellphones 9897219269 Agra

    32 Chokhe Lal Agra Cellphones 9997712020 Agra

    33 Akash Kalra Agra Cellphones 9897766553 Agra

    34 Shakti Singh Agra Cellphones 9997955784 Agra

    35 Manoj Sharma Agra Cellphones 955700112 Agra

    36 Rajesh GuptaAgra Cellphones

    9897866778Agra

    37 Raman Singh Agra Cellphones 9760013010 Agra

    38 Singh Agra Cellphones 4052105 Agra

    39 Babita Agra Cellphones 9425772874 Agra

    40 Baba Agra Cellphones 9329546603 Agra

    41 Ajeet Agra Cellphones 9981057537 Agra

    42 Shivhare Agra Cellphones 4070452 Agra

    43 shri girraj Agra Cellphones 9229236214 Agra

    44 Love mobile Agra Cellphones 9907657715 Agra

    45 Sai nath Agra Cellphones 4034581 Agra

    46 Gurukripa Agra Cellphones 9826591695 Agra

    47 Chanda Agra Cellphones - Agra

    48 Bhargawa Agra Cellphones 98270117881 Agra49 Mobile Plaza Agra Cellphones 9300760389 Agra

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    50 Agarwal Agra Cellphones 9329806802 Agra

    51 Sarasti Agra Cellphones 9981085409 Agra

    52 UshaKiran Agra Cellphones 9229921041 Agra

    53 UshaKiran Agra Cellphones 9098478548 Agra

    54 Sahavitr Agra Cellphones 24985 Agra

    55 Gwalior Agra Cellphones 9977330760 Agra56 Gupta Agra Cellphones 9755315495 Agra

    57 Laxmi Agra Cellphones 982629260 Agra

    58 Rathore Agra Cellphones 9752545557 Agra

    59 Bhadawar Agra Cellphones 989301074 Agra

    60 Navdeep Agra Cellphones 9893019892 Agra

    61 Maa Pitambra Agra Cellphones 9893401812 Agra

    62 Santosh Agra Cellphones 9893401812 Agra

    63 Khushboo Agra Cellphones 9826211812 Agra

    64 Jagdish Agra Cellphones 4040165 Agra

    65 Pally clinik Agra Cellphones 9425772545 Agra

    66 Harilal Agra Cellphones 9179270590 Agra

    67 Pipariya Agra Cellphones 9425700433 Agra68 Nitin Agra Cellphones 4001435 Agra

    69 S.K. Mobila Agra Cellphones 9893310142 Agra

    70 Maa bhagvati Agra Cellphones 9826332765 Agra

    71 Ashish Agra Cellphones 9893452808 Agra

    72 Oberai Agra Cellphones 9981082779 Agra

    73 Tipoo Chand Agra Cellphones 9893186747 Agra

    74 Gayatri Agra Cellphones - Agra

    75 Faiends Agra Cellphones 4081236 Agra

    76 Goyal Agra Cellphones 3124712 Agra

    77 Ragav Agra Cellphones 9300264945 Agra

    78 Tanu Agra Cellphones 99935713305 Agra

    79 Guru kripa Agra Cellphones 4017809 Agra

    80 Quality Agra Cellphones 6994095 Agra

    81 Vaishnavi Agra Cellphones 9301107712 Agra

    82 Gurukripa Agra Cellphones 9826845150 Agra

    83 Pooja Agra Cellphones - Agra

    84 Mohit Agra Cellphones 9300781877 Agra

    85 Govind Agra Cellphones - Agra

    86 Kamal Agra Cellphones - Agra

    87 Maa Vaishno Agra Cellphones 9691225383 Agra

    88 Kavita Agra Cellphones 9301110764 Agra

    89 Nice Agra Cellphones 9752728302 Agra

    90 Rinku Agra Cellphones 9301223108 Agra91 Krishankant Agra Cellphones 4015133 Agra

    92 Kishore Agra Cellphones 9981467782 Agra

    93 Rahi boot Agra Cellphones 2364731 Agra

    94 Patel Agra Cellphones 9406502402 Agra

    95 Shive Agra Cellphones 2365547 Agra

    96 Lavi Agra Cellphones 4051919 Agra

    97 Ankita Agra Cellphones 4052966 Agra

    98 Teetu Agra Cellphones 9826898158 Agra

    99 Singe Agra Cellphones 4073440 Agra

    100 Shivhare Agra Cellphones 4070452 Agra

    101 Pavan Agra Cellphones 2369849 Agra

    102 Balaji Agra Cellphones 9026505695 Agra

    103 Mangal Agra Cellphones 2446630 Agra

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    104 Gopal das Agra Cellphones 2365970 Agra

    105 M.P Agra Cellphones 9826679670 Agra

    106 Navin Agra Cellphones 9425335689 Agra

    107 GupatCorner Agra Cellphones 4050377 Agra

    108 Archana Agra Cellphones 9300960752 Agra

    109 Kaloo Agra Cellphones 9826779266 Agra110 Ashta Agra Cellphones 9827753560 Agra

    111 D,K Agra Cellphones 9826924565 Agra

    112 Ramesh Agra Cellphones - Agra

    113 Manish Agra Cellphones 9755314618 Agra

    114 Gupat Prasad Agra Cellphones 4070498 Agra

    115 Vindrawan Agra Cellphones 9754253867 Agra

    116 Rishabh Agra Cellphones - Agra

    117 Agarwal Agra Cellphones 9229996473 Agra

    118 Ayodhya Agra Cellphones 9827439850 Agra

    119 Jagdish Agra Cellphones 930422885 Agra

    120 Sanjay Agra Cellphones 9993838527 Agra

    121 Giraj Agra Cellphones 2365680 Agra122 Suresh Agra Cellphones 9981467771 Agra

    123 Sundharam Agra Cellphones Agra

    124 Ramesh watch Agra Cellphones 9300753419 Agra

    125 Chetean das Agra Cellphones - Agra

    122 Shanti Agra Cellphones - Agra

    123 Nivin kumar Agra Cellphones 4050934 Agra

    124 Mamta Agra Cellphones 4017431 Agra

    125 Jitendra Agra Cellphones 9770020845 Agra

    126 Aatam das Agra Cellphones 4016122 Agra

    127 Satnam Agra Cellphones 2460759 Agra

    128 Nidhi Agra Cellphones 9993530805 Agra

    129 Kamal Agra Cellphones - Agra

    130 Popli Agra Cellphones 4068380 Agra

    131 Gupat brother Agra Cellphones 9827611740 Agra

    132 Guru dav Agra Cellphones 2201106274 Agra

    133 Bhardwaj Agra Cellphones 9098558211 Agra

    134 Agarwal Agra Cellphones 9893153665 Agra

    135 Sunita Agra Cellphones 474002 Agra

    136 Mama Agra Cellphones - Agra

    137 Shivam Agra Cellphones - Agra

    138 Hamraj Agra Cellphones 4095729 Agra

    139 Arora Agra Cellphones 4087731 Agra

    140 Pooran Agra Cellphones 9752815254 Agra141 Jai laxmi Agra Cellphones 2450938 Agra

    142 Ashok kumar Agra Cellphones 4062675 Agra

    143 Raunak Agra Cellphones 9893325735 Agra

    144 Vishal Agra Cellphones 9301424777 Agra

    145 Devendra Agra Cellphones - Agra

    146 Devance Agra Cellphones 9301950430 Agra

    147 Sunny Agra Cellphones 4010592 Agra

    148 Gallant Agra Cellphones 9301538130 Agra

    149 Aryan Agra Cellphones 9425777747 Agra

    150 B.k. Agra Cellphones 9755493383 Agra

    151 Pradeep Agra Cellphones 9893406384 Agra

    152 Unique coll. Agra Cellphones 9826591639 Agra153 Shivam Agra Cellphones 9329852594 Agra

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    154 Urvashi Agra Cellphones 4026668 Agra

    155 Shri Ram sales Agra Cellphones - Agra

    156 Indian Agra Cellphones Agra

    157 Shri Ram Agra Cellphones 2350806 Agra

    158 Sanjeev Agra Cellphones - Agra

    159 Mangal traders Agra Cellphones 9300666956 Agra160 Manoj Agra Cellphones 4051937 Agra

    161 Central bakery Agra Cellphones 9009857698 Agra

    162 Nandani Agra Cellphones 9630602439 Agra

    163 Saraswati Agra Cellphones - Agra

    164 Kamala Agra Cellphones - Agra

    165 Archana Agra Cellphones 9301955665 Agra

    166 Kasak Agra Cellphones 9301540753 Agra

    167 Shanti Agra Cellphones 9827781908 Agra

    168 Mukesh Agra Cellphones - Agra

    169 Girraj Agra Cellphones - Agra

    170 Newshakti coll. Agra Cellphones 9200113594 Agra

    171 Rathi Agra Cellphones 24266033 Agra172 Priyanjali Agra Cellphones 9301125860 Agra

    173 Akanccha Agra Cellphones 9301376610 Agra

    174 Iai chanda Agra Cellphones - Agra

    175 Balaji Agra Cellphones - Agra

    176 Rakesh Agra Cellphones 9926238063 Agra

    177 Soni Agra Cellphones - Agra

    178 Tanisha Agra Cellphones 9329034942 Agra

    179 Pinki Agra Cellphones - Agra

    180 Sunil Agra Cellphones - Agra

    181 Royal coll. Agra Cellphones 9179323119 Agra

    182 Chandani coll. Agra Cellphones 9300072024 Agra

    183 Balaji Agra Cellphones 9926258033 Agra

    184 Bhavani Agra Cellphones 7512450197 Agra

    185 Priyaka Agra Cellphones 9826155119 Agra

    186 Jai Gurudev Agra Cellphones 9926999714 Agra

    187 Anmol Agra Cellphones 9981076567 Agra

    188 Baba Agra Cellphones 9926211104 Agra

    189 Joshi Agra Cellphones - Agra

    190 Sarin Agra Cellphones - Agra

    191 Prakash Agra Cellphones - Agra

    192 Choice Agra Cellphones 9301189301 Agra

    193 Sunil Agra Cellphones 9826815128 Agra

    194 Vishal Agra Cellphones 9827359151 Agra195 Puniyaani Agra Cellphones 9755315112 Agra

    196 Shankar Agra Cellphones - Agra

    197 Vimala Agra Cellphones 2364579 Agra

    198 Harish Agra Cellphones 9826403886 Agra

    199 Vimala Agra Cellphones - Agra

    200 Pinki Agra Cellphones - Agra

    201 Kanchan Agra Cellphones 2460983 Agra

    202 Sharad Agra Cellphones - Agra

    203 Laxman das Agra Cellphones 4026735 Agra

    204 Amit Agra Cellphones - Agra

    205 Kamal Agra Cellphones 9406586557 Agra

    206 Shankar Agra Cellphones - Agra207 Lucky Agra Cellphones - Agra

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    208 Vijay Agra Cellphones 9425340693 Agra

    209 Shyam Agra Cellphones - Agra

    210 Udhay Agra Cellphones 9300257819 Agra

    211 Gungun Agra Cellphones 9425340568 Agra

    212 Shive Agra Cellphones 9893812699 Agra

    213 Amar Agra Cellphones 2365662 Agra214 Muskan Agra Cellphones 9826525466 Agra

    215 Vikash Agra Cellphones 2365662 Agra

    216 Sangam Agra Cellphones 4047185 Agra

    217 Neelam Agra Cellphones - Agra

    218 Mamta Agra Cellphones 9826959828 Agra

    219 Pushpa Devi Agra Cellphones - Agra

    220 Laxmi Agra Cellphones 917946250 Agra

    221 Agarwal Agra Cellphones 9301589675 Agra

    222 Ashok kumar Agra Cellphones - Agra

    223 Laxman Agra Cellphones 2364081 Agra

    224 Lavely Agra Cellphones 9993696279 Agra

    225 S.S.D Agra Cellphones 9300524737 Agra226 Vikash Agra Cellphones - Agra

    227 Naina Agra Cellphones - Agra

    228 Shashi Agra Cellphones - Agra

    229 Tirupat Agra Cellphones - Agra

    230 Neelam Agra Cellphones - Agra

    231 Tirupat Agra Cellphones 999326722 Agra

    232 Sagun Agra Cellphones 975549333 Agra

    233 Rathore Agra Cellphones - Agra

    234 Gyani Agra Cellphones 4075001 Agra

    235 K.K oil Agra Cellphones 4072490 Agra

    236 Shivhara Agra Cellphones - Agra

    237 Ashok Traders Agra Cellphones 9754118749 Agra

    238 Agarwal Agra Cellphones 9425772500 Agra

    239 Pooja Agra Cellphones 9406586557 Agra

    240 Komal Agra Cellphones 9827568681 Agra

    241 Neelam Agra Cellphones 9301107751 Agra

    242 Shri ram Agra Cellphones 9893187495 Agra

    243 Aroon Agra Cellphones 2364643 Agra

    244 Mehra Agra Cellphones 930138096 Agra

    245 Minacchi Agra Cellphones 9617823820 Agra

    246 Laxmi Agra Cellphones - Agra

    247 Jadon Agra Cellphones - Agra

    248 Pavan Agra Cellphones 9179323303 Agra249 Tasun Jain Agra Cellphones Agra

    250 Rajesh Agra Cellphones - Agra

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    SURVEY OF AIRTEL

    Dear Sir/Madam,

    We are thankful to you for patronizing AIRTEL. We hope that you aresatisfied with the product and quality of the services offered by the Airtel. As there is

    always scope for improvement, we would like to get your opinion in these areas.

    I would, therefore, request you to kindly assist us in our efforts by sparing a

    little time to give us your valuable feedback and suggestions in the feedback form

    below. Please do not hesitate to inform us of any observation that you think may be

    relevant. We assure you that we would try to come up to your expectations.

    Name:

    Sex : Age:

    Occupation: ....

    Address:

    Contact Number: +91989

    90

    UNITED INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOG, ALLAHABAD

  • 8/3/2019 Alok Ai