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[email protected]@kb.se
1999-06-04
Kulturarw³
The Swedish
WWW Archive
Eller, att fånga den VärldsVidaVäven
http://kulturarw3.kb.se
[email protected]@kb.se
1999-06-04
Goals
• All www and gopher pages in Sweden– pictures, video etc
– .se and generic TLD’s
– suecana
• All articles in electronic journals
• All Swedish newsgroups / mailing lists
Limitations versus RA and ALB
[email protected]@kb.se
1999-06-04
Organisation
• Project group: two persons
• Steering group: four persons
• Reference group: representatives from ALB, RA, Lund Univ, SUNET etc
• International cooperation– NWA - Nordic Web Archive
– Nat. Libraries
[email protected]@kb.se
1999-06-04
Strategy
Selection?
• How to know what is important?
• Labour intense
Collect everything using automatic software
• Gets everything
• Less labour intense
• Computer memory is cheap
[email protected]@kb.se
1999-06-04
Strategy
• Take snapshots of the Swedish web a few times a year.
• In the future, take newspapers every day, others every month etc
What is Sweden?
• .se
• .com, .org and .net with Swedish address/telephone number
• Swedish .nu (Niue)
• Suecana
[email protected]@kb.se
1999-06-04
Robot, Software
• Modified version of Nordic Web Index’s robot software (NetLab, Lunds univ.)
• Important!indexing is not archiving!
• Save data in MIME format
• Temporary storage, media: DLT-tape – Data rate, 5MB/s
– Capacity, 20 GB
– Durability, 1 000 000 pass
– Data integrity, error detection and correction
– Low cost per GB stored
– Access time too long (?)
[email protected]@kb.se
1999-06-04
Statistics
• 15 MURL (including duplicates)
• 240 Gbytes
• 54 000 sites– 32 300 .se
– 14 800 .com, .org, .net and .edu
– ~100 suecana
– 6 800 Niue
• Compare, legal deposit– Printed materiel: 1,7 km/year
– The web: approx. 50 km on swedish web.
[email protected]@kb.se
1999-06-04
Statistics
• 363 different MIME types found. Many the same, some garbage.
• 7.0 M text/html
• 4.2 M image/gif
• 3.0 M image/jpeg
• 0.3 M text/plain
• 0.5 M others
• text/html + image/gif + image/jpeg + text/plain comprises 97% of the documents.
[email protected]@kb.se
1999-06-04
The Archive
• Goals– Create copies of the swedish web at several
times (compare index services)
– Surf the web in space and time
– Search
– Accessible in the future migration
[email protected]@kb.se
1999-06-04
The Archive
Disk
(Optical disk)
Magnetic tape
HSM: Most data on magnetic tapes, staged to disk when needed
[email protected]@kb.se
1999-06-04
The Archive
What are we archiving? – Magnetic tapes?– Bits and bytes?– Intellectual content?