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IIT-Bombay January 23, 2013 Algebraic Combinatorics and interactions The cellular Ansatz Xavier Viennot CNRS, LaBRI, Bordeaux, France Chapter 3 Alternative tableaux and the PASEP algebra DE=ED+E+D (part II) (Partially ASymmetric Exclusion Process)

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Page 1: Algebraic Combinatorics and interactions The …cours.xavierviennot.org/IIT_Bombay_2013_files/coursIITB...Algebraic Combinatorics and interactions The cellular Ansatz Xavier Viennot

IIT-BombayJanuary 23, 2013

Algebraic Combinatorics and interactionsThe cellular Ansatz

Xavier ViennotCNRS, LaBRI,

Bordeaux, France

Chapter 3Alternative tableaux and

the PASEP algebra DE=ED+E+D(part II)

(Partially ASymmetric Exclusion Process)

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permutationtableaux

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alternative tableau

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permutation tableau

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permutation tableau

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alternative tableau

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E

D

D

E

E

E

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orthogonal polynomialsrelated to the PASEP

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Askey-Wilson

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Physics

UD = DU + IdWeyl-Heisenberg

commutationsrewriting rules

combinatorialobjects

on a 2d lattice

representationby operators

rooks placementspermutations

alternative tableaux

bijections

pairs of Tableaux YoungpermutationsLaguerre histories

quadratic algebra Q

RSK

DE = qED + E + DPASEP

"normal ordering"

planarization

"The cellular Ansatz"

Q-tableaux

pairs of Tableaux YoungpermutationsLaguerre histories

data structures"histories"

orthogonal polynomials

dynamical systemsin physics

stationary probabilities

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Combinatorial theory of orthogonal polynomials

The FV bijectionpermutations -- Laguerre histories

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weighted Motzkin paths

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Laguerre history: definition

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Bijection permutations -- Laguerre histories

Françon-XGV., 1978

description with binary trees

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Bijection permutations -- Laguerre histories

Françon-XGV., 1978

reciprocal bijection

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( )

( )

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description of the bijectionpermutations -- Laguerre histories

with words

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“q-analogue” of Laguerre

histories

choices function

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 81 2 2 1 2 1 1 20 1 1 0 1 0 0 1

q4q-Laguerre :

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q parameter in the PASEP

in Laguerre historiesand in

alternative tableaux

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“q-analogue” of Laguerre histories

Laguerre history

permutation

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references

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references: on XGV website, page «exposés»

Two videos: Alternative tableaux, permutations and partially asymmetric exclusion process, Workshop “Statistical Mechanics & Quantum-Field Theory Methods in Combinatorial Enumeration”, Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Science, Cambridge, 23 April 2008,extended abstract slides (pdf, 9,9 Mo) Video complementary slides (pdf, 4,4 Mo)

or directly http://www.newton.cam.ac.uk/ (page “web seminar”)

Combinatorial operators and quadratic algebras IMSc (Institute of Mathematical Science), Chennai, March 1, 2012 videoslides Part I Normal ordering, PASEP and alternative tableaux (3,2 Mo)slides Part II The RSK correspondence from a combinatorial representation of the Heisenberg algebra (13 Mo)slides Part III A bijection alternative tableaux -- permutations from a combinatorial representation of the PASEP algebra (3,9 Mo)

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O. Angel, The stationary measure of a 2-type totally asymmetric exclusion process, J. Combin. Theory A, 113 (2006) 625-635, arXiv:math.PR/0501005

J.C. Aval and X.G. Viennot, Loday-Ronco Hopf algbra of binary trees and Catalan permutation tableaux, in preparation.

P. Blasiak, A.Horzela, K.A. Penson, A.I. Solomon and G.H.E. Duchamp, Combinatorics and Boson normal ordering: A gentle introduction, arXiv: quant-phys/0704.3116.

R.A. Blythe, M.R. Evans, F. Colaiori, F.H.L.Essler, Exact solution of a partially asymmetric exclusion model using a deformed oscillator algebra, J.Phys.A: math.Gen. 33 (2000) 2313-2332, arXiv:cond-mat/9910242.

R. Brak and J.W. Essam, Asymmetric exclusion model and weighted lattice paths, J. Phys.A: Math Gen., 37 (2004) 4183-4217.

A. Burstein, On some properties of permutation tableaux, PP’06, June 2006, Reykjavik, Iceland.

S. Corteel, A simple bijection between permutations tableaux and permutations, arXiv: math/0609700

S.Corteel and Nadeau, Bijections for permutation tableaux, Europ. J. of Combinatorics, 2007

S. Corteel, R. Brak, A. Rechnitzer and J. Essam, A combinatorial derivation of the PASEP stationary state, FPSAC’05, Taormina, 2005.

more references:

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S. Corteel and L.K Williams, A Markov chain on permutations which projects to the PASEP. Int. Math. Res. Not. (2007) article ID rnm055, arXiv:math/0609188

S. Corteel and L.K. Williams, Tableaux combinatorics for the asymmetric exclusion process, Adv in Apl Maths, to appear, arXiv:math/0602109

B. Derrida, M.R. Evans, V. Hakim and V. Pasquier, Exact solution of a one dimensional aysmmetric exclusion model using a matrix formulation, J. Phys. A: Math., 26 (1993) 1493-1517.

B. Derrida, An exactly soluble non-equilibrium system: the asymmetric simple exclusion process, Physics Reports 301 (1998) 65-83, Proc. of the 1997-Altenberg Summer School on Fundamental problems in statistical mechanics.

B. Derrida, Matrix ansatz and large deviations of the density in exclusion process, invited conference, Proceedings of the International Congress of Mathematicians, Madrid, 2006.

E. Duchi and G. Schaeffer, A combinatorial approach to jumping particles, J. Combinatorial Th. A, 110 (2005) 1-29.

S. Fomin, Duality of graded graphs, J. of Algebraic Combinatorics 3 (1994) 357-404

S. Fomin, Schensted algorithms for dual graded graphs, J. of Algebraic Combinatorics 4 (1995) 5-45

J. Françon and X.G.Viennot Permutations selon les pics, creux, doubles montées et doubles descentes, nombres d’Euler et nombres de Genocchi, Discrete Maths., 28 (1979) 21-35.

O.Golinelli, K.Mallick, Family of commuting operators for the totally asymmetric exclusion process, J.Phys.A:Math.Theor. 40 (2007) 5795-5812, arXiv: cond-mat/0612351

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O.Golinelli, K.Mallick, The asymmetric simple exclusion process: an integrable model for non-equilibrium statistical mechanics, J. Phys.A: Math.Gen. 39 (2006), arXiv:cond-mat/0611701

M. Josuat-Vergès, Rook placements in Young diagrams, this SLC 61

J.C. Novelli, J.Y.Thibon and L.Williams, Combinatorial Hopf algebras, noncommutative Hall-Littlewood functions ans permutations, arXiv:0804.0995

A. Postnikov, Total positivity, Grassmannians, and networks, arXiv: math.CO/0609764.

T. Sasamoto, One-dimensional partially asymmetric simple exclusion process with open boundaries: orthogonal polynomials approach., J. Phys. A: math. gen. 32 (1999) 7109-7131

L.W. Shapiro and D. Zeilberger, A Markov chain occuring in enzyme kinetics, J. Math. Biology, 15 (1982) 351-357.

E.Steingrimsson and L. Williams Permutation tableaux and permutation patterns, J. Combinatorial Th. A., 114 (2007) 211-234. arXiv:math.CO/0507149

M.Uchiyama, T.Sassamoto, M.Wadati, Asymmetric simple exclusion process with open boundaries and Askey-Wilson polynomials, J. PhysA:Math.Gen.37 (2004) 4985-5002, arXiv: cond-math/0312457

X.G.Viennot, Alternative tableaux, permutations and partially asymmetric exclusion process, in preparation

X.G.Viennot, Catalan tableaux and the asymmetric exclusion process, in Proc. FPSAC’07 (Formal Power Series and Algebraic Combinatorics), Tienjin, Chine, 2007, 12 pp.http://www.fpsac.cn/PDF-Proceedings/Talks/87.pdf

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More recent references R.A. Blythe, M.R. Evans, Nonequilibrium steady states of matrix product form: a solver’s guide, arXiv: 0706.1678 [cond-mat.stat.mec] (127 pages)

R.A. Blythe, W. Janke, D.A. Johnson and R.Kenna, Continued fractions and the partially asymmetric exclusion process, arXiv 0904.3947 [cond-mat.stat.mec]

S. Corteel, M.Josuat-Vergès, T. Prellberg and M. Rubey, Matrix Ansatz, lattice path and rook placement, arXiv: 0811.4606 [math.CO]

S. Corteel and L.K. Williams, Tableaux combinatorics for the asymmetric exclusion process and the Askey-Wilson polynomials, arXiv:0910.1858 [math.CO]

S. Corteel, M.Josuat-Vergès and L.K Williams, The matrix Ansatz, orthogonal polynomials and permutations, arXiv: 1005.2696 [math.CO]

S. Corteel, R. Stanley, D.Stanton and L.K. Williams, Formuale for Askey-Wilson moments and enumeration of staircase tableaux, arXiv: 1007.5174 [math.CO]

M. Josuat-Vergès, Rook placements in Young diagrams and permutation enumeration, arXiv: 0811.0524 [math.CO]

M. Josuat-Vergès, Combinatorics of the three-parameters PASEP partition function, 0912.1279 [math.CO]

M. Josuat-Vergès, Generalized Dumont-Foata polynomials and alternative tableaux, SLC (Séminaire Lotharingien de Combinatoire), B64b

M. Josuat-Vergès, Enumération de tableaux et de chemins, moments de polynômes orthogonaux, thèse Université Paris Sud, Orsay, 25 janvier 2010. (126 pages)

P. Nadeau, The structure of alternative tableaux, arXiv: 0908.4050 [math.CO]

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