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AIAA 4 th Drag Predic0on Workshop June 20‐21, 2009, San Antonio, TX 1 U. Goldberg, O. Peroomian, V. Akdag, V. Gupta, S. Chakravarthy Metacomp Technologies, Inc., and R. Ranjan, A. Singh, A. Khare, K. Nikam Computa0onal Research Laboratories, Ltd., Pune, India

AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop...AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop June 20‐21, 2009, San Antonio, TX 1 U. Goldberg, O. Peroomian, V. Akdag, V. Gupta,

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Page 1: AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop...AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop June 20‐21, 2009, San Antonio, TX 1 U. Goldberg, O. Peroomian, V. Akdag, V. Gupta,

AIAA4thDragPredic0onWorkshopJune20‐21,2009,SanAntonio,TX

1

U.Goldberg,O.Peroomian,V.Akdag,V.Gupta,S.ChakravarthyMetacompTechnologies,Inc.,

andR.Ranjan,A.Singh,A.Khare,K.Nikam

Computa0onalResearchLaboratories,Ltd.,Pune,India

Page 2: AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop...AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop June 20‐21, 2009, San Antonio, TX 1 U. Goldberg, O. Peroomian, V. Akdag, V. Gupta,

AIAA4thDragPredic0onWorkshop

CORRESPONDINGPARTICIPANT’SINFORMATION

Name:Dr.UrielGoldbergEmail:[email protected]:(818)735‐4880ext.225Address:MetacompTechnologies,Inc.Address:28632BRoadsideDrive#255Address:AgouraHillsAddress:CA91301‐6071

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Page 3: AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop...AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop June 20‐21, 2009, San Antonio, TX 1 U. Goldberg, O. Peroomian, V. Akdag, V. Gupta,

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AIAA4thDragPredic0onWorkshop

Contents•  Solverinforma0on

•  Computedcases

•  Gridinforma0on

•  Solu0onplaMorms

•  Sampleofresults

•  Summary

Page 4: AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop...AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop June 20‐21, 2009, San Antonio, TX 1 U. Goldberg, O. Peroomian, V. Akdag, V. Gupta,

AIAA4thDragPredic0onWorkshop

SOLVERINFORMATION

•  METHODNAME:CFD++So`wareSuite.•  BASICALGORITHM:finitevolumeunstructured

mixed‐elementcell‐based.•  TURBULENCEMODELS:(1)wall‐distance‐freerealizablek‐ε

(incl.eme‐scalerealizability),(2)S‐A.•  Tu=2.0%,μt/μ=3.0.•  RESIDUALS:Basedonabsolutevaluesumoverallcells,

dividedbythenumberofcells.Residualsareavailableforallequaeonsseparately.

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Page 5: AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop...AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop June 20‐21, 2009, San Antonio, TX 1 U. Goldberg, O. Peroomian, V. Akdag, V. Gupta,

AIAA4thDragPredic0onWorkshopTESTCASES(NASACRMconfiguraeon,freeair,fullyturbulent)

(1.1)GridconvergencestudyatM=0.85,CL=0.500±0.001•  Tailincidenceangle=0•  Coarse,medium,fine,extra‐finegrids•  Rec=5×106basedoncREF=275.80”•  TREF=100°F(1.2)DownwashstudyatM=0.85•  UseMediumgrid•  Dragpolarsatα=0.0,1.0,1.5,2.0,2.5,3.0and4.0°•  Tailincidenceangles:‐2.0,0.0and+2.0°•  Notail•  Trimmeddragpolarderivedfrompolarsat‐2.0,0.0and+2.0°•  Δdragpolaroftailonvs.tailoff•  Rec=5×106basedoncREF=275.80”•  TREF=100°F•  Momentref.center:XREF=1325.90”,ZREF=177.95”(2.0)Machsweep:M=0.70,0.75,0.80,0.83,0.85,0.86,0.87•  Mediumgrid•  WBHiH=0•  Cl=0.400,0.450,0.500

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Page 6: AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop...AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop June 20‐21, 2009, San Antonio, TX 1 U. Goldberg, O. Peroomian, V. Akdag, V. Gupta,

AIAA4thDragPredic0onWorkshopGridsizes(1/2model)

Gridinforma0on

•  GRID‐GENERATORNAME:MIME(Mule‐purposeIntelligentMeshingEnvironment).

•  GRIDTYPE:Mixedelements.Prismlayersaregrownfromallsurfacesoftheaircra`,transieoningtotetrahedralelementswithinthevolume.Inthetransieonzonebothhexahedralandpyramidelementscanappear.

•  BL1stcellsize:5.08X10‐5m(y+<1)•  BLmax.growthrate:1.235

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Config. Coarsest Coarse Medium Fine ExtraFine

WB 17.0M

WBH 11.5M 16.6M 22.7M 28.6M 33.9M

Page 7: AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop...AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop June 20‐21, 2009, San Antonio, TX 1 U. Goldberg, O. Peroomian, V. Akdag, V. Gupta,

AIAA4thDragPredic0onWorkshopSOLUTIONINFORMATION

Twocompuengplarormswereused:(1)forpreliminarycalculaeonsandCL‐driver‐basedgridsensievityassessment(Task1.1)and(2)forpreparaeonofpolarsandMachsweepdata(Tasks1.2&2.0).

Plarorm1

•  COMPUTERPLATFORM:clusterofLinux‐basedmachines.Eachmachinehas2dual‐coreAMDOpteronprocessors.

•  INTERCONNECTION:infiniband‐based.•  NO.OFPROCESSORS:8machines(32CPUs).•  OPERATINGSYSTEM:Kernel2.6.9(SMP)ofLinuxfromRedHat.•  COMPILER:GNUC‐compiler.•  RUNTIMEWALL‐CLOCK:about8hoursfor400iteraeons(22.7Mcells).•  MEMORYREQUIREMENTS:79GB(22.7Mcells)

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Page 8: AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop...AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop June 20‐21, 2009, San Antonio, TX 1 U. Goldberg, O. Peroomian, V. Akdag, V. Gupta,

AIAA4thDragPredic0onWorkshopPlarorm2

•  COMPUTERPLATFORM:Clusterof1800computenodes,eachcontainingdualIntelXeonquadCoreE5365,3.0GHzprocessors,.16GBmemoryand72GBHarddisk.

•  INTERCONNECTION:4XDDRInfiniband,Bandwidthof20Gbpsbidireceonal.

•  NO.OFPROCESSORS:14400Cores(7200CPUs).•  OPERATINGSYSTEM:XC‐3.2.1withlatestupdates•  COMPILER:GNUC‐compiler.•  EKADetails:Thesystemhasapeakcomputecapacityof

180teraflopsandhasachievedsustainedcomputecapacityof132.8teraflopsfortheLINPACKbenchmark.

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Page 9: AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop...AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop June 20‐21, 2009, San Antonio, TX 1 U. Goldberg, O. Peroomian, V. Akdag, V. Gupta,

AIAA4thDragPredic0onWorkshop•  Sampleresults(1)

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Page 10: AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop...AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop June 20‐21, 2009, San Antonio, TX 1 U. Goldberg, O. Peroomian, V. Akdag, V. Gupta,

AIAA4thDragPredic0onWorkshop•  Sampleresults(2)

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Page 11: AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop...AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop June 20‐21, 2009, San Antonio, TX 1 U. Goldberg, O. Peroomian, V. Akdag, V. Gupta,

AIAA4thDragPredic0onWorkshop•  Sampleresults(3)

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Page 12: AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop...AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop June 20‐21, 2009, San Antonio, TX 1 U. Goldberg, O. Peroomian, V. Akdag, V. Gupta,

AIAA4thDragPredic0onWorkshop•  Sampleresults(4)

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Page 13: AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop...AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop June 20‐21, 2009, San Antonio, TX 1 U. Goldberg, O. Peroomian, V. Akdag, V. Gupta,

AIAA4thDragPredic0onWorkshop•  Sampleresults(5)

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Page 14: AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop...AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop June 20‐21, 2009, San Antonio, TX 1 U. Goldberg, O. Peroomian, V. Akdag, V. Gupta,

AIAA4thDragPredic0onWorkshop•  Sampleresults(6)

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Wing:suceonside,finemesh

Page 15: AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop...AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop June 20‐21, 2009, San Antonio, TX 1 U. Goldberg, O. Peroomian, V. Akdag, V. Gupta,

AIAA4thDragPredic0onWorkshop•  Sampleresults(7)

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Wing:suceonside,finemeshTail:suceonside,finemesh

Page 16: AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop...AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop June 20‐21, 2009, San Antonio, TX 1 U. Goldberg, O. Peroomian, V. Akdag, V. Gupta,

AIAA4thDragPredic0onWorkshop•  Sampleresults(8)

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Wing/fuselageseparaeonbubble

Page 17: AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop...AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop June 20‐21, 2009, San Antonio, TX 1 U. Goldberg, O. Peroomian, V. Akdag, V. Gupta,

AIAA4thDragPredic0onWorkshop•  Sampleresults(9):TypicalWBHforcesconvergence

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Page 18: AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop...AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop June 20‐21, 2009, San Antonio, TX 1 U. Goldberg, O. Peroomian, V. Akdag, V. Gupta,

AIAA4thDragPredic0onWorkshop•  Sampleresults(10):Cpprofiles(S‐A&k‐ε)

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Y=5my=10.874m

η=0.397

Page 19: AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop...AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop June 20‐21, 2009, San Antonio, TX 1 U. Goldberg, O. Peroomian, V. Akdag, V. Gupta,

AIAA4thDragPredic0onWorkshop•  Sampleresults(11):Cpprofiles(S‐A&k‐ε)

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Y=25m

Page 20: AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop...AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop June 20‐21, 2009, San Antonio, TX 1 U. Goldberg, O. Peroomian, V. Akdag, V. Gupta,

AIAA4thDragPredic0onWorkshop•  Sampleresults(12):Gridconvergencestudy(1.1)

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Page 21: AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop...AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop June 20‐21, 2009, San Antonio, TX 1 U. Goldberg, O. Peroomian, V. Akdag, V. Gupta,

AIAA4thDragPredic0onWorkshop•  Sampleresults(13):Gridconvergencestudy(1.1)

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Page 22: AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop...AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop June 20‐21, 2009, San Antonio, TX 1 U. Goldberg, O. Peroomian, V. Akdag, V. Gupta,

AIAA4thDragPredic0onWorkshop•  Sampleresults(14):Polarplots(1.2)

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Page 23: AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop...AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop June 20‐21, 2009, San Antonio, TX 1 U. Goldberg, O. Peroomian, V. Akdag, V. Gupta,

AIAA4thDragPredic0onWorkshop•  Sampleresults(15):Polarplots(1.2)

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Page 24: AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop...AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop June 20‐21, 2009, San Antonio, TX 1 U. Goldberg, O. Peroomian, V. Akdag, V. Gupta,

AIAA4thDragPredic0onWorkshop•  Sampleresults(16):Polarplots(1.2)

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Page 25: AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop...AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop June 20‐21, 2009, San Antonio, TX 1 U. Goldberg, O. Peroomian, V. Akdag, V. Gupta,

AIAA4thDragPredic0onWorkshop•  Sampleresults(17):Machsweep(2.0)

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Page 26: AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop...AIAA 4th Drag Predicon Workshop June 20‐21, 2009, San Antonio, TX 1 U. Goldberg, O. Peroomian, V. Akdag, V. Gupta,

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AIAA4thDragPredic0onWorkshopSummary

•  MIMEusedtogenerate5hierarchicalgrids

•  CFD++usedtocomputeCases1.1,1.2,2.0•  Mostsolu0onsgeneratedbyCRLIndia•  ResultspresentedwithS‐Aandk‐εmodels:

o  Gridconvergencesameexceptforcoarsestmesho  Wing/fuselage&wingTEsepara0onspredictedbyboth

modelsonallgrids

o  Trimmedpolarsbythe2modelsareverycloseo  Atα>3o(CDi)k‐ε>(CDi)S‐A