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AGENDA NFPA Technical Committee on Industrial, Storage,
and Miscellaneous Occupancies NFPA 101 and NFPA 5000 First Draft Meeting
August 25-26, 2015
InterContinental Milwaukee
Milwaukee, WI
1. Call to order. Call meeting to order by Chair Carl Wren at 8:00 a.m. on August 25,
2015 at the InterContinental Milwaukee Hotel, Milwaukee, WI.
2. Introduction of committee members and guests. For a current committee roster, see page 03.
3. Approval of June 26, 2013 second draft meeting minutes. See page 07.
4. The process – staff PowerPoint presentation. See page 10.
5. Correlating committee minutes with direction for 2018 editions. See page 27.
6. Core chapters, first revisions of interest – staff review.
7. Move Industrial Equipment Access Provisions from 40.2.5 to 40.2.2.
8. Storage of Explosives. See page 34.
9. Level of Exit Discharge in Underground Structures.
10. Change ‘Hazard’ to ‘Protection’ in NFPA 5000 Table 34.3.2.4.1.
11. Requirements in footnotes in NFPA 5000 Table 34.3.2.6.
12. Separation of Emergency Access Openings, NFPA 101 Section 11.7.3.1.2. See page 37.
13. Common Path of Travel Provisions in Chapter 34.
14. NFPA 101 First Draft preparation. For Public Input, see page 39.
15. NFPA 5000 First Draft preparation. For Public Input, see page 59.
16. Other business.
Page 1 of 65
Address List No PhoneIndustrial, Storage, and Miscellaneous Occupancies SAF-IND
Safety to Life
Kristin Bigda07/10/2015
SAF-IND
Carl D. Wren
ChairAustin Fire DepartmentEmergency Prevention DivisionOne Texas Center, Suite 200505 Barton Springs RoadAustin, TX 78704
E 10/6/2000SAF-IND
Kristin Bigda
Secretary (Staff-Nonvoting)National Fire Protection Association1 Batterymarch ParkQuincy, MA 02169-7471
6/29/2007
SAF-IND
Raymond E. Arntson
PrincipalRayden Research, LLC1041 174th StreetHammond, WI 54015-5072
SE 7/12/2001SAF-IND
Donald C. Birchler
PrincipalFP&C Consultants, Inc.3770 BroadwayKansas City, MO 64111Alternate: Jeffrey A. Scott
SE 1/1/1991
SAF-IND
Jason W. Butler
PrincipalSavannah River Nuclear Solutions, LLC2327 Lions Gate DriveAugusta, GA 30909-2197Alternate: Thomas L. Allison
U 03/03/2014SAF-IND
Ryan Cummings
PrincipalUS Department of TransportationFAA EOSH Services - AJW-231950 L’Efant Plaza SWSuite 300, Room 091Washington, DC 20591
E 10/29/2012
SAF-IND
Stephen E. Dale
PrincipalCincinnati Insurance Company6200 South Gilmore RoadFairfield, OH 45014-5141
I 08/09/2012SAF-IND
Nicholas A. Dawe
PrincipalCobb County Fire Marshal’s Office1595 County Services ParkwayMarietta, GA 30008
E 10/20/2010
SAF-IND
Jeffry T. Dudley
PrincipalNational Aeronautics & Space Administration503 Glenbrook CircleRockledge, FL 32955
U 10/20/2010SAF-IND
James E. Golinveaux
PrincipalTyco Fire Protection Products1467 Elmwood AvenueCranston, RI 02910American Fire Sprinkler AssociationAlternate: Roland J. Huggins
IM 10/6/2000
SAF-IND
Wayne D. Holmes
PrincipalHSB Professional Loss Control508 Parkview DriveBurlington, NC 27215
I 1/1/1991SAF-IND
Jonathan Humble
PrincipalAmerican Iron and Steel Institute45 South Main Street, Suite 312West Hartford, CT 06107-2402Alternate: Farid Alfawakhiri
M 10/6/2000
SAF-IND
Aaron Johnson
PrincipalRural/Metro CorporationSpecialty Fire Division @ Sikorsky Aircraft285 SW Ridgecrest DrivePort St. Lucie, FL 34953-8305
E 04/08/2015SAF-IND
Adam C. Jones
PrincipalBuechel Fire Protection District4101 Bardstown RoadLouisville, KY 40218
E 10/29/2012
1Page 3 of 65
Address List No PhoneIndustrial, Storage, and Miscellaneous Occupancies SAF-IND
Safety to Life
Kristin Bigda07/10/2015
SAF-IND
Marshall A. Klein
PrincipalMarshall A. Klein & Associates, Inc.6815 Autumn View DriveEldersburg, MD 21784-6304Automotive Aftermarket Industry AssociationAlternate: Andrew S. Klein
U 10/6/2000SAF-IND
Jeffrey Klinkhardt
PrincipalKiewit9401 Renner BoulevardLenexa, KS 66219
SE 10/23/2013
SAF-IND
Richard J. Kobelski
PrincipalHanford Fire DepartmentMission Support Alliance, MSIN S3-97PO Box 650Richland, WA 99352
U 10/28/2008SAF-IND
Neal W. Krantz, Sr.
PrincipalKrantz Systems & Associates, LLC30126 BrettonLivonia, MI 48152Automatic Fire Alarm Association, Inc.
M 1/1/1991
SAF-IND
Richard S. Kraus
PrincipalAPI/Petroleum Safety Consultants210 East Fairfax Street, Apt. 600Falls Church, VA 22046-2909American Petroleum Institute
U 7/16/2003SAF-IND
Raymond W. Lonabaugh
PrincipalNational Fire Sprinkler Association, Inc.PO Box 126Ridley Park, PA 19078Alternate: Bruce Lecair
M 1/10/2002
SAF-IND
Roberto Lozano-Rosales
PrincipalDelphi Corporation48 Walter Jones Blvd.Mail Station 799-30B-104AEl Paso, TX 79906NFPA Industrial Fire Protection Section
U 10/23/2003SAF-IND
Patrick A. McLaughlin
PrincipalMcLaughlin & Associates2070 South Fox Glen WayEagle, ID 83616Semiconductor Industry AssociationAlternate: Bobbie L. Smith
U 7/20/2000
SAF-IND
Jerald Pierrottie
PrincipalLonza Group Ltd.1717 North Woodland Forest DriveLake Charles, LA 70611-3754
M 7/23/2008SAF-IND
Scot Pruett
PrincipalBlack & Veatch Corporation11401 Lamar AvenueOverland Park, KS 66211-1508
SE 8/2/2010
SAF-IND
Jerrold Sameth
PrincipalCompressed Gas Association, Inc.290 DeMott AvenueClifton, NJ 07011-3749Compressed Gas AssociationAlternate: Richard A. Craig
M 07/29/2013SAF-IND
Steven A. Sheldon
PrincipalFisher Engineering, Inc.3707 East Southern AvenueMesa, AZ 85206Alternate: Katherine A. Pothier
SE 08/09/2012
SAF-IND
Cleveland B. Skinker
PrincipalBechtel Power Corporation5275 Westview DriveFrederick, MD 21703-8306Alternate: Kathryn M. Cifa
SE 1/15/2004SAF-IND
Bruce J. Swiecicki
PrincipalNational Propane Gas Association21200 South LaGrange Road, Suite 353Frankfort, IL 60423National Propane Gas Association
IM 7/16/2003
2Page 4 of 65
Address List No PhoneIndustrial, Storage, and Miscellaneous Occupancies SAF-IND
Safety to Life
Kristin Bigda07/10/2015
SAF-IND
David C. Tabar
PrincipalThe Sherwin-Williams Company333 Republic Building101 Prospect AvenueCleveland, OH 44115Alternate: Marko J. Saric, Jr.
U 1/18/2001SAF-IND
Farid Alfawakhiri
AlternateAmerican Iron and Steel Institute380 Cottonwood LaneNaperville, IL 60540Principal: Jonathan Humble
M 7/23/2008
SAF-IND
Thomas L. Allison
AlternateSavannah River Nuclear SolutionsBuilding 722 5AAiken, SC 29802Principal: Jason W. Butler
U 4/17/2002SAF-IND
Kathryn M. Cifa
AlternateBechtel National, Inc.5275 Westview DriveFrederick, MD 21703Principal: Cleveland B. Skinker
SE 3/2/2010
SAF-IND
Richard A. Craig
AlternateCompressed Gas Association14501 George Carter Way, Suite 103Chantilly, VA 20151Compressed Gas AssociationPrincipal: Jerrold Sameth
M 8/9/2011SAF-IND
Roland J. Huggins
AlternateAmerican Fire Sprinkler Association, Inc.12750 Merit Drive, Suite 350Dallas, TX 75251Principal: James E. Golinveaux
IM 10/6/2000
SAF-IND
Andrew S. Klein
AlternateMarshall A. Klein & Associates, Inc.2 Rose CourtPasco, WA 99301Automotive Aftermarket Industry AssociationPrincipal: Marshall A. Klein
U 10/29/2012SAF-IND
Bruce Lecair
AlternateNational Fire Sprinkler Association, Inc.25417 Hyacinth StreetCorona, CA 92883Principal: Raymond W. Lonabaugh
M 08/09/2012
SAF-IND
Katherine A. Pothier
AlternateFisher Engineering, Inc.10475 Medlock Bridge Road, Suite 520Johns Creek, GA 30097Principal: Steven A. Sheldon
SE 08/09/2012SAF-IND
Marko J. Saric, Jr.
AlternateThe Sherwin-Williams Company101 Prospect AvenueCleveland, OH 44115Principal: David C. Tabar
U 7/28/2006
SAF-IND
Jeffrey A. Scott
AlternateFP&C Consultants, Inc.3770 BroadwayKansas City, MO 64111Principal: Donald C. Birchler
SE 3/2/2010SAF-IND
Bobbie L. Smith
AlternateMicron Technology, Inc.8000 South Federal WayBoise, ID 83707Semiconductor Industry AssociationPrincipal: Patrick A. McLaughlin
U 3/2/2010
3Page 5 of 65
Address List No PhoneIndustrial, Storage, and Miscellaneous Occupancies SAF-IND
Safety to Life
Kristin Bigda07/10/2015
SAF-IND
Matthew I. Chibbaro
Nonvoting MemberUS Department of LaborOccupational Safety & Health Administration200 Constitution Ave. NW, Room N3609Washington, DC 20210Occupational Safety & Health Administration
E 7/28/2006SAF-IND
Kristin Bigda
Staff LiaisonNational Fire Protection Association1 Batterymarch ParkQuincy, MA 02169-7471
6/29/2007
4Page 6 of 65
NFPA Technical Committee on Industrial, Storage and Miscellaneous
Occupancies NFPA 101 and NFPA 5000 SECOND DRAFT MEETING
MINUTES Wednesday, June 26, 2013
DoubleTree by Hilton Hotel San Diego Downtown 1646 Front Street
San Diego, California
1. Call to Order. The meeting was called to order by Chair, Carl Wren, at 8:00 a.m. on June 26, 2013 at the Double Tree by Hilton Hotel, San Diego, California.
2. Self-introduction of Committee Members and Guests. The following committee members were in attendance:
TECHNICAL COMMITTEE MEMBERS PRESENT
NAME COMPANY Carl D. Wren, Chair Austin Fire Department Kristin Bigda, Nonvoting Secretary National Fire Protection Association Thomas L. Allison, Principal Savannah River Nuclear Solutions Donald C. Birchler, Principal FP&C Consultants, Inc. Kathryn M. Cifa Alt. to C. Skinker
Bechtel National, Inc.
Stephen E. Dale, Principal Cincinnati Insurance Company Nicholas A. Dawe, Principal Cobb County Fire Marshal’s Office John F. Farney, Principal Sargent & Lundy Engineers James E. Golinveaux, Principal Tyco Fire Suppression & Building Products
Rep. American Fire Sprinkler Association Adam C. Jones, Principal Buechel Fire Protection District Marshall A. Klein, Principal Marshall A. Klein & Associates, Inc.
Rep. Automotive Aftermarket Industry Association
Richard S. Kraus, Principal API/Petroleum Safety Consultants Rep. American Petroleum Institute
Bruce Lecair Alt. to R. Lonabaugh
National Fire Sprinkler Association, Inc.
Page 7 of 65
Raymond W. Lonabaugh, Principal National Fire Sprinkler Association, Inc. Patrick A. McLaughlin, Principal McLaughlin & Associates
Rep. Semiconductor Industry Association Jerald Pierrottie Alt. to M. Norsworthy
Lonza Group Ltd.
Scot Pruett, Principal Black & Veatch Corporation Steven A. Sheldon, Principal Fisher Engineering, Inc. John R. Stauder Alt. to J. Biller
AECOM
TECHNICAL COMMITTEE MEMBERS ABSENT
NAME COMPANY
Raymond E. Arntson, Principal Rayden Research, LLC Justin B. Biller, Principal AECOM Building Engineering Ryan Cummings, Principal US Department of Transportation Jeffrey T. Dudley, Principal National Aeronautics & Space
Administration Wayne D. Holmes, Principal HSB Professional Loss Control Jonathan Humble, Principal American Iron and Steel Institute Richard J. Kobelski, Principal Hanford Fire Department Neal W. Krantz, Principal Krantz Systems & Associates, LLC
Rep. Automatic Fire Alarm Association, Inc.
Roberto Lozano Rosales, Principal Delphi Corporation Rep. NFPA Industrial Fire Protection Section
Cleveland B. Skinker, Principal Bechtel Power Corporation Bruce J. Swiecicki, Principal National Propane Gas Association David C. Tabar, Principal The Sherwin-Williams Company Richard A. Craig, Voting Alternate to CGA Rep.
Compressed Gas Association
3. Approval of Previous Meeting Minutes. The minutes of the August 14-15, 2012
meeting were approved with no modifications.
4. The New Process. Staff Liaison Kristin Bigda used the PowerPoint presentation included in the agenda to discuss the Second Draft phase of the new codes and standards development process.
5. Definitions Task Group. Don Birschler volunteered to represent BLD/SAF-INT on the definitions task group.
6. Hazardous Materials Task Group. The following committee members have volunteered to participate in the hazardous materials task group as described in the agenda: Dick Kraus, Pat McLaughlin, Tom Allison, Jerald Pierrottie, Carl Wren. Further
Page 8 of 65
direction from the Correlating Committee will be forthcoming. Any additional interested committee members should contact Kristin Bigda directly.
7. NFPA 101 Second Draft (formerly ROC) Preparation. All public comments, correlating notes, and committee inputs were addressed. Additional Second Revisions were developed as needed. See Second Draft ballot package and draft.
8. NFPA 5000 Second Draft (formerly ROC) Preparation. All public comments,
correlating notes, and committee inputs were addressed. Additional Second Revisions were developed as needed. See Second Draft ballot package and draft.
9. Future Meeting. The BLD/SAF-IND committee has completed its meetings for the
2015 revision cycle. The next meeting of the committee will be held sometime in the summer of 2016.
10. Adjournment. The meeting was adjourned at 11:45 am on Wednesday, June 26, 2013 by Chair Carl Wren.
Meeting Minutes Prepared By:
Kristin Bigda, NFPA Staff
Page 9 of 65
NFPA 101 / 5000 First Draft MeetingsMilwaukee, Wisconsin
1
NFPA 101 / 5000 First Draft Meetings
InterContinental HotelMilwaukee, Wisconsin
July 27-31 and August 24-28, 2015
NFPA First Draft Meeting
nfpa.org 2
At this and all NFPA committee meetings we are concerned with your safety
If the fire alarm sounds, please egress the building
Page 10 of 65
NFPA 101 / 5000 First Draft MeetingsMilwaukee, Wisconsin
2
NFPA First Draft Meeting
• Please verify/update your contact information on roster attached to sign-in list
• Members categorized in any interest category who have been retained to represent the interests of ANOTHER interest category (with respect to issues addressed by the TC) shall declare those interests to the committee and refrain from voting on those issues throughout the process
nfpa.org 3
Members
NFPA First Draft Meeting
• All guests are required to sign in and identify their affiliations
• Participation is limited to TC members or those individuals who have previously requested time to address the committee
• Participation by other guests is permitted at the Chair’s discretion
nfpa.org 4
Guests
Page 11 of 65
NFPA 101 / 5000 First Draft MeetingsMilwaukee, Wisconsin
3
NFPA First Draft Meeting
• Use of audio recorders or other means capable of reproducing verbatim transcriptions of this meeting is not permitted
nfpa.org 5
Members and Guests
Annual 2017 Revision Cycle – Key Dates
• Public Input Stage (First Draft): First Draft Meeting: July 27-31 and August 24-28, 2015 Posting of First Draft for Balloting Date: before October 26, 2015 Posting of First Draft for Public Comment: March 7, 2016
• Comment Stage (Second Draft): Public Comment Closing Date: May 16, 2016 Second Draft Meeting Period: TBD - June 1 to July 25, 2016 Posting of Second Draft for Balloting Date: September 5, 2016 Posting of Second Draft for NITMAM: January 16, 2017
• Tech Session Preparation: NITMAM Closing Date: February 20, 2017 NITMAM / CAM Posting Date: April 17, 2017 NFPA Annual Meeting: June 4-7, 2017 (Boston)
• Standards Council Issuance: Issuance of Documents with CAM: August 10, 2017
nfpa.org 6
Page 12 of 65
NFPA 101 / 5000 First Draft MeetingsMilwaukee, Wisconsin
4
NFPA First Draft Meeting
• Either Principal or Alternate can vote; not both
• All Principals are encouraged to have an Alternate
• Voting (simple majority) during meeting is used to establish a sense of agreement on First Revisions
• Voting (simple majority) during meeting is also used to establish Public Input resolution responses and to create Committee Inputs
nfpa.org 7
Voting During the First Draft Meeting
NFPA First Draft Meeting
• Follow Robert’s Rules of Order
• Discussion requires a motion
nfpa.org 8
General Procedures
Page 13 of 65
NFPA 101 / 5000 First Draft MeetingsMilwaukee, Wisconsin
5
NFPA First Draft Meeting
• Not in order when another member has the floor
• Requires a second
• Not debatable and DOES NOT automatically stop debate
• 2/3 affirmative vote immediately closes debate, returns to the original motion
• Less than 2/3 allows debate to continue
nfpa.org 9
Motion to End Debate, Previous Question, or to “Call the Question”
NFPA First Draft Meeting
• Member addresses the chair
• Receives recognition from the chair
• Member introduces the motion
• Another member seconds the motion
nfpa.org 10
Committee member actions:
Page 14 of 65
NFPA 101 / 5000 First Draft MeetingsMilwaukee, Wisconsin
6
NFPA First Draft Meeting
• Restates the motion
• Calls for discussion
• Ensures all issues have been heard
• Calls for a vote
• Announces the vote result
nfpa.org 11
Committee chair actions:
12nfpa.org
Page 15 of 65
NFPA 101 / 5000 First Draft MeetingsMilwaukee, Wisconsin
7
NFPA First Draft Meeting
• Resolve Public Input (PI)
• Create a First Revision (FR)
• Create a Committee Input (CI) – a placeholder used to solicit Public Comments and permit further work at Second Draft stage
nfpa.org 13
Committee Actions and Motions:
NFPA First Draft Meeting
• Committee develops a Committee Statement (CS) to respond to (i.e., resolve) a Public Input
• Committee indicates in CS its reasons for not accepting the recommendation and/or points to a relevant First Revision
• PI does not get balloted
nfpa.org 14
Resolve a Public Input (PI)
Page 16 of 65
NFPA 101 / 5000 First Draft MeetingsMilwaukee, Wisconsin
8
NFPA First Draft Meeting
• FR is created to change current text or add new text
• Committee Statement (CS) is developed to substantiate the change
• Associated PIs get a committee response, often simply referring to the relevant FR
• Each FR gets balloted
nfpa.org 15
Create a First Revision (FR)
NFPA First Draft Meeting
• Committee is not ready to incorporate a change into the First Draft but wants to receive Public Comment on a topic that can be revisited at Second Draft stage
• Committee Statement (CS) is developed to explain committee’s intent
• CI is not balloted
nfpa.org 16
Create a Committee Input (CI)
Page 17 of 65
NFPA 101 / 5000 First Draft MeetingsMilwaukee, Wisconsin
9
NFPA First Draft Meeting
• All Public Input must receive a Committee Statement
• Provide a valid technical reason
• Do not use vague references to “intent”
• Explain how the submitter’s substantiation is inadequate
• Reference a First Revision if it addresses the intent of the submitter’s Public Input
nfpa.org 17
Committee Statements (Substantiation):
NFPA First Draft Meeting
• In-meeting votes establish a sense of agreement on the development of First Revisions (FR)
• FRs are secured by electronic balloting (≥2/3 of completed ballots affirmative, and affirmative by ≥1/2 voting members)
• Only the results of the electronic ballot determine the official position of the committee on the First Draft
nfpa.org 18
Formal Voting on First Revisions
Page 18 of 65
NFPA 101 / 5000 First Draft MeetingsMilwaukee, Wisconsin
10
NFPA First Draft Meeting
• Only First Revisions (FR) are balloted
Public Inputs and Committee Statements not balloted
Reference materials are available
• First Draft, PI, CI, and CS
• Voting options:
Affirmative on all FRs
Affirmative on all FRs with exceptions specifically noted
• Ballot provides option to vote affirmative with comment
• Vote to reject or abstain requires a reason
nfpa.org 19
Ballots
NFPA First Draft Meeting
• Web-based balloting system
• Alternates are encouraged to return ballots
• Ballot session will time out after 90 minutes
• Use “submit” to save your work – ballots can be revised until the balloting period is closed
nfpa.org 20
Electronic Balloting
Page 19 of 65
NFPA 101 / 5000 First Draft MeetingsMilwaukee, Wisconsin
11
NFPA First Draft Meeting
nfpa.org 21
• Click link provided in ballot email
• Sign in with NFPA.org username and password
NFPA First Draft Meeting
nfpa.org 22
• Select either ‘Affirmative All’ or ‘Affirmative with Exception(s)’
Page 20 of 65
NFPA 101 / 5000 First Draft MeetingsMilwaukee, Wisconsin
12
NFPA First Draft Meeting
nfpa.org 23
• Use “See FR- #” link to review all First Revisions
• Use “edit election” to change individual votes or to modify vote after submitting ballot
NFPA First Draft Meeting
nfpa.org 24
• Make selection: Affirmative with Comment, Negative, or Abstain
• No selection defaults to affirmative
• Must include comment (reason) on each vote other than Affirmative
Page 21 of 65
NFPA 101 / 5000 First Draft MeetingsMilwaukee, Wisconsin
13
NFPA First Draft Meeting
nfpa.org 25
• To complete ballot click Participant Consent and Submit
• Return to edit any votes by ballot due date
NFPA First Draft Meeting
• Initial ballot
• Circulation of negatives and comments – electronic balloting is re-opened to permit members to change votes
• Any First Revision that fails ballot becomes a Committee Input (CI)
nfpa.org 26
Balloting
Page 22 of 65
NFPA 101 / 5000 First Draft MeetingsMilwaukee, Wisconsin
14
Legal
• Must comply with state and federal antitrust laws
• Participants are to conduct themselves in strict accordance with these laws
• Read and understand NFPA’s Antitrust Policy which can be accessed at nfpa.org/regs
nfpa.org 27
Antitrust Matters
Legal
• Participants must avoid any conduct, conversation or agreement that would constitute an unreasonable restraint of trade
• Conversation topics that are off limits include: Profit, margin, or cost data
Prices, rates, or fees
Selection, division or allocation of sales territories, markets or customers
Refusal to deal with a specific business entity
nfpa.org 28
Antitrust Matters (cont’d)
Page 23 of 65
NFPA 101 / 5000 First Draft MeetingsMilwaukee, Wisconsin
15
Legal
• NFPA’s standards development activities are based on openness, honesty, fairness and balance
• Participants must adhere to the Regulations Governing the Development of NFPA Standards and the Guide for the Conduct of Participants in the NFPA Standards Development Process which can accessed at nfpa.org/regs
• Follow guidance and direction from your employer or other organization you may represent
nfpa.org 29
Antitrust Matters (cont’d)
Legal
• Manner is which standards development activity is conducted can be important
• The Guide of Conduct requires standards development activity to be conducted with openness, honesty and in good faith
• Participants are not entitled to speak on behalf of NFPA
• Participants must take appropriate steps to ensure their statements whether written or oral and regardless of the setting, are portrayed as personal opinions, not the position of NFPA
• Be sure to ask questions if you have them
nfpa.org 30
Antitrust Matters (cont’d)
Page 24 of 65
NFPA 101 / 5000 First Draft MeetingsMilwaukee, Wisconsin
16
Legal
• Disclosures of essential patent claims should be made by the patent holder
• Patent disclosures should be made early in the process
• Others may also notify NFPA if they believe that a proposed or existing NFPA standard includes an essential patent claim
• NFPA has adopted and follows ANSI’s Patent Policy
• It is the obligation of each participant to read and understand NFPA’s Patent Policy which can accessed at nfpa.org/regs
nfpa.org 31
Patents
TC Struggles with an Issue
• TC needs data on a new technology or emerging issue
• Two opposing views on an issue with no real data
• Data presented is not trusted by committee
Code Fund Lends a Hand
• TC rep and/or staff liaison submits a Code Fund Request
• Requests are reviewed by a Panel and chosen based on need / feasibility
Research Project Carried Out
• Funding for project is provided by the Code Fund and/or industry sponsors
• Project is completed and data is available to TC
www.nfpa.org/codefund
Page 25 of 65
NFPA 101 / 5000 First Draft MeetingsMilwaukee, Wisconsin
17
Document Information PagesAbout
• Document scope• Table of contents• Articles• Research and
statistical reports• Latest codes and
standards news on NFPA Today blog feed
• Free access
Current and Previous Editions
• Issued TIAs, FIs, Errata
• Archived revision information such as meeting and ballot information, First Draft Reports (previously ROPs), Second Draft Reports (previously ROCs), and Standards Council and NITMAM information
Next Edition
• Revision cycle schedule
• Posting & closing dates
• Submit public input/comments via electronic submission system.
• Meeting and ballot information
• First Draft Report and Second Draft Report
• NITMAM information• Standard Council
Decisions• Private TC info (*red
asterisk)• Ballot circulations,
informational ballots and other committee info
Technical Committee
• Committee name and staff liaison
• Committee scope and responsibility
• Committee list with private information
• Committee documents (codes & standards) in PDF format
• Committees seeking members
• Online committee membership application
Have a
productive
meeting
Page 26 of 65
MINUTES Joint Teleconference / Adobe Connect Meeting of
NFPA Correlating Committee on Building Code (BLD-AAC) NFPA Correlating Committee on Safety to Life (SAF-AAC)
March 10, 2015
1. Call to Order. Teleconference / Adobe Connect meeting called to order by SAF-
AAC Chair Bill Koffel at 11:00 a.m. Eastern on March 10, 2015. BLD-AAC Chair
Jim Quiter was unable to attend.
2. Attendance Roll Call. Staff called the roll of BLD-AAC and SAF-AAC and recorded
the members who responded as being present.
The following members were in attendance:
NAME COMPANY BLD-AAC SAF-AAC William Koffel Koffel Associates, Inc. Non-Voting
Member
Chair
Jerry Wooldridge Reedy Creek Improvement District Secretary
Chad Beebe ASHE – AHA
Rep.: TC on Board and Care
Facilities
Non-Voting
Member
Non-Voting
Member
Wayne Carson Carson Associates, Inc.
Rep.: TC on Fundamentals
Non-Voting
Member
Non-Voting
Member
Shane Clary Bay Alarm Company
Rep.: Signaling Systems Correlating
Committee
Principal: Wayne Moore
Alternate to
Non-Voting
Member
David Collins The Preview Group, Inc.
Rep.: TC on Means of Egress
Non-Voting
Member
Non-Voting
Member
John Devlin Aon Fire Protection Engineering
Corp.
Rep.: TC on Fire Protection Features
Non-Voting
Member
Non-Voting
Member
Salvatore DiCristina Rutgers, The State University of
New Jersey
Rep.: Bulding Code Development
Committee
Principal
Victor Dubrowski Code Consultants, Inc.
Re.: TC on Educational and Day-
Care Occupancies
Non-Voting
Member
Non-Voting
Member
Page 27 of 65
BLD-AAC/SAF-AAC PRE-FIRST DRAFT PLANNING MEETING MINUTES - MARCH 10, 2015 2
NAME COMPANY BLD-AAC SAF-AAC David Frable US General Services Administration Principal
Randy Gaw Rep.: TC on Detention &
Correctional Occupancies
Non-Voting
Member
Non-Voting
Member
John Harrington FM Global Principal
Howard Hopper UL LLC Principal Principal
Stephen Hrustich Gwinnett County Fire & Emergency
Services
Rep.: International Association of
Fire Chiefs
Principal
Jonathan Humble American Iron and Steel Institute Principal
Gerald Jones Rep: Building Seismic Safety
Council/Code Resource Support
Committee
Principal
J. Edmund Kalie Jr. Prince George’s County Government Principal
Gary Keith FM Global
Principal: John Harrington
Alternate
David P. Klein US Department of Veteran Affairs
Rep.: TC on Health Care
Occupancies
Non-Voting
Member
Non-Voting
Member
Amy Murdock Code Consultants, Inc.
Rep.: TC on Mercantile & Business
Occupancies
Non-Voting
Member
Non-Voting
Member
Isaac Papier Honeywell, Inc.
Rep.: National Electrical
Manufacturers Association
Principal
Henry Paszczuk Connecticut Dept. of Public Safety
Rep.: TC on Interior Finish &
Contents
Non-Voting
Member
Non-Voting
Member
Ronald Reynolds Virginia State Fire Marshal’s Office
Rep.: International Fire Marshals
Association
Principal
Eric Rosenbaum Jensen Hughes
Rep.: American Health Care
Association
Principal
Faimeen Shah Vortex Fire Engineering
Consultancy
Principal
Jeffrey Tubbs Arup
Rep.: TC on Assembly Occupancies
Non-Voting
Member
Non-Voting
Member
Robert Upson National Fire Sprinkler Association
Principal: Jeffrey Hugo
Alternate
Joseph Versteeg Versteeg Associates
Rep.: TC on Alternative Approaches
to Life Safety
Non-Voting
Member
Non-Voting
Member
Leon Vinci Health Promotion Consultants
Rep: American Public Health
Association
Principal: Jake Pauls
Alternate
Page 28 of 65
BLD-AAC/SAF-AAC PRE-FIRST DRAFT PLANNING MEETING MINUTES - MARCH 10, 2015 3
The following members were not in attendance:
NAME COMPANY BLD-AAC SAF-AAC James Quiter Arup Chair Principal
Sam Francis American Wood Council Principal
Raymond Hansen US Department of the Air Force Principal
John Kampmeyer, Sr. Triad Fire Protection Engineering
Corp.
Principal
Russell Leavitt Telgian Corporation
Rep.: American Fire Sprinkler
Association
Principal
Michael Newman Johnson & Johnson
Rep.: NFPA Industrial Fire
Protection Section
Principal
Daniel O’Connor Aon Fire Protection Engineering
Rep.: American Hotel & Lodging
Association
Principal
Richard Jay Roberts Honeywell Life Safety
Rep.: National Electrical
Manufacturers Association
Principal
The following guests were in attendance:
NAME COMPANY Kristin Bigda National Fire Protection Association
Ron Coté National Fire Protection Association
Allan Fraser National Fire Protection Association
Daniel Gorham National Fire Protection Association
Gregory Harrington National Fire Protection Association
Robert Solomon National Fire Protection Association
3. Minutes Approval. Minutes of the BLD-AAC November 8, 2013 and SAF-AAC
November 7, 2013 meetings were approved as distributed.
4. Liaison Reports. Sprinkler Project. Bill Koffel presented the sprinkler project liaison report. There
were no significant changes being made to NFPA 13, 13D and 13R (vis a vis NFPA
101/5000) in the current revision cycle (Annual 2015). NITMAMS are awaited. The
NFPA 13 revisions include re-inserting the sprinkler exemption for apartment unit
bathrooms.
Fire Alarm Project. Shane Clary presented the fire alarm project liaison report.
There were no significant changes being made to NFPA 72 (vis a vis NFPA
101/5000) in the current revision cycle (Annual 2015). NITMAMS are awaited.
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BLD-AAC/SAF-AAC PRE-FIRST DRAFT PLANNING MEETING MINUTES - MARCH 10, 2015 4
5. Supplemental Operating Procedures. SAF-AAC Chair Bill Koffel advised that he
and BLD-AAC chair Jim Quiter will appoint a task group to review the supplemental
operating procedures; compare its features to the NFPA Regulations Governing the
Development of NFPA Standards (Regs); and determine what, if anything, needs to
be retained in some form. Correlating committee members were asked to review the
procedures; identify any items that need to be retained; and communicate such to
staff.
6. Hazardous Materials – NFPA 101. The NFPA 101 Hazardous Materials Task
Group report was noted as received. Task Group Chair Jeff Tubbs was asked to
submit the proposed changes as official Public Input, on behalf of the task group, by
the July 6 closing date. Staff advised that the SAF-FUN, SAF-MEA, and SAF-FIR
technical committees would each address the portion of the recommended changes
that apply to their assigned chapters. Proposed new Annex C (a repository for
information on the NFPA documents that address hazardous materials) would be
addressed by SAF-FUN. The Correlating Committee would perform any needed
correlation among the technical committee actions.
7. NFPA 101/5000 2018-Edition Work Areas. The activity / plans updates from the
technical committee chairs and the development of subject areas for focus during the
2018 edition revision cycle were handled together. The resulting issues, for
consideration by the technical committees, follow:
SUBJECT NOTES NFPA 101 NFPA 5000
Glossary of Terms Direction needed on how to
proceed with definitions (on-
going)
All TCs based
on definition
assignments
All TCs based
on definition
assignments
Resilient design
concepts
Emerging topic but may pilot
a project for BLD/SAF-HEA
in 2015
HEA
Other TCs
might
consider
HEA
Other TCs
might
consider
Hazardous materials in
NFPA 101
How should code regulate
egress provisions related to
health hazards and not just
fire? (Jeff Tubbs Task
Group)
FUN, MEA,
FIR with AAC
review
Hazardous materials in
NFPA 5000
Review Chapter 34
provisions for things like
dead ends and common path
of travel
IND
Smoke compartment
size increase in health
care
Conditions needed to allow
larger compartment size in
hospitals/nursing homes
HEA HEA
CO detection in Only residential occupancy BCF BCF
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BLD-AAC/SAF-AAC PRE-FIRST DRAFT PLANNING MEETING MINUTES - MARCH 10, 2015 5
SUBJECT NOTES NFPA 101 NFPA 5000
residential B&C without CO provisions;
Correlating Committee asked
earlier for a TIA
Security/safety/code
conflicts (re: schools,
in particular)
Should have content to
review from 12/2014 School
Security/Safety Workshop
FUN re: doc
Scope
expansion;
MEA, END;
Other TCs
might
consider re:
active shooter
FUN re: doc
Scope
expansion;
MEA, END;
Other TCs
might
consider re:
active shooter
Elevator use Incorporate the latest and
greatest information from
ASME
MEA, FUN BSY, MEA,
FUN
Home health care May consider joint NFPA
99/NFPA 101 project to
address durable medical
equipment (DME), safety
measures, and backup power
HEA, possible
co-ordination
w/ RES
Means of egress
remoteness
How is remoteness of exit
access potentially impacted
by vertical openings?
MEA, FIR MEA, FIR
Exterior wall
assemblies and NFPA
285
Review FPRF report (June
2014) and determine if
changes needed for NFPA
5000
BLC, SCM
“Life safety” sprinkler
systems
Introduce discussion on
scope, use and limitations of
NFPA 13D and NFPA 13R
for:
- Other than residential
occupancies
- 5- and 6-story buildings
integrating ‘pedestal
construction’ (13R)
BCF, RES BCF, RES,
BLC
NFPA 13R attic
protection
What is expected
performance level? Lives
saved but building lost
RES, BCF RES, BCF
Buildings under
construction
Evaluate application of
NFPA 241 to systems and
buildings
FUN FUN
Term “temporary” Expand definition to consider
use of temporary systems as
well as buildings/structures
FUN FUN
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BLD-AAC/SAF-AAC PRE-FIRST DRAFT PLANNING MEETING MINUTES - MARCH 10, 2015 6
SUBJECT NOTES NFPA 101 NFPA 5000
Location, design,
hardening of egress
stairs based on wind
hazard
Avoid stair designs that utilize
glass on exterior walls.
Alternatively, look at use of
ASTM E1886, Standard Test
Method for Performance of
Exterior Windows, Curtain
Walls, Doors, and Impact
Protective Systems Impacted
by Missile(s) and Exposed to
Cyclic Pressure Differentials,
and/or ASTM E1996,
Standard Specification for
Performance of Exterior
Windows, Curtain Walls,
Doors, and Impact Protective
Systems Impacted by
Windborne Debris in
Hurricanes. See NIST NCST
report on Joplin, MO tornado.
FIR, MEA FIR, MEA,
SCM
In-building storm
shelter spaces
Add scoping and reference to
ANSI/NSSA/ICC 500 for
certain occupancies.
Various – incl
FUN (Scope);
AXM, END,
MER
Various – incl
FUN (Scope);
AXM, END,
MER, BLC,
SCM
Stair descent devices Add scoping, how many and
where
MEA,
Various
occupancies
BSY, MEA,
Various
occupancies
UMC technical review Close review for “conflicts”
with 90A, 90B, and other
NFPA documents (e.g.,
flexible air duct/connector
length)
BSF BSY
Roof egress New section on egress
requirements for roofs with
mechanical equipment
MEA MEA
Private
homes/dwellings
rented as B&Bs
Trend of private homeowners
advertising their home for
short stay rentals
(airbnb.com) but not licensed
or regulated in any way.
Might be more of a Pub Ed
issue.
RES RES
Life Safety Evaluation
for assembly
Continue the upgrading effort AXM AXM
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BLD-AAC/SAF-AAC PRE-FIRST DRAFT PLANNING MEETING MINUTES - MARCH 10, 2015 7
SUBJECT NOTES NFPA 101 NFPA 5000
occupancies
Falls over guards in
arenas and stadia
FPRF report AXM AXM
Opening protectives
(door, windows)
ratings
Chair convened a task group FIR FIR
Inspection, testing,
maintenance (ITM) of
fire escape stairs
Consider National Fire
Escape Assn materials
MEA MEA
Day-care age for self-
preservation
FPRF report END END
Ambulatory health care
occupant load factor
2 FPRF reports HEA HEA
Apartments for the
elderly
Is there a special risk or is
special protection needed?
Revisit 1981 edition of
NFPA 101
RES RES
Open malls Chair convened a task group MER MER
Evacuation chairs Scoping and use of RESNA
standard
BSY
Accessibility reference
updating
2010 ADA; expected update
of ANSI A117.1
BSY
Green roofing systems FM Global has installation
data sheet and approval
standard
SCM
Tall timber buildings FPRF report BLC
Height and area FPRF compilation, but no
objective criteria developed
BLC
8. Other Business. No other business was raised.
9. Next Meeting. The BLD-AAC and SAF-AAC correlating committees will meet to
address NFPA 5000/101 First Draft correlation issues in December 2015 or early
January 2016.
10. Adjournment. The meeting was adjourned at 12:00 p.m. Eastern.
Minutes prepared by Ron Coté and Kelly Carey
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1
Bigda, Kristin
From: Solomon, RobertSent: Wednesday, April 02, 2014 4:22 PMTo: Bigda, KristinCc: Harrington, GregSubject: FW: Question regarding Storage of Explosives
Kristin: Please put this in the “future agenda” file for NFPA 1 and NFPA 5000. I am not positive that NFPA 1, Chapter 65 and NFPA 5000, Chapter 34 are treating this subject consistently based on NFPA 495. Happy flying today! Thanks. robert Robert Solomon, PE NFPA
Please consider the environment before printing this e-mail. From: Colonna, Guy Sent: Wednesday, April 02, 2014 3:25 PM To: [email protected] Cc: Solomon, Robert; Colonna, Guy Subject: Question regarding Storage of Explosives Dave, Robert has forwarded your question back to me as it lies with NFPA 495 as you have determined between your review of NFPA 5000 and IFC (I recopied your question to the bottom of this response). NFPA 495 does not limit by occupancy where indoor magazines are permitted. The code does specify what types of magazines are required for each type of explosive or explosive material. I have extracted the text from 9.2 as copied below: 9.2 Basic Requirements. 9.2.1 All explosive materials not in the process of manufacture, transportation, or use shall be kept in storage magazines. 9.2.2 Ammonium nitrate shall be permitted to be stored in the same magazine with blasting agents. 9.2.2.1 Ammonium nitrate and blasting agents shall be permitted to be stored in the same magazine with other explosive materials. (See 9.2.3.) 9.2.2.2 Where ammonium nitrate is stored in the same magazine with blasting agents, the magazine shall be designed for the storage of blasting agents. 9.2.2.3 Where ammonium nitrate is stored in the same magazine with explosives or with explosives and blasting agents, the magazine shall be designed for the storage of explosives. 9.2.2.4 In determining the maximum quantity of explosive material that is permitted to be placed in a magazine, one‐half the weight of the ammonium nitrate shall be added to the weight of the explosive material.
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9.2.3 Detonators shall be stored in a separate magazine for blasting supplies and not be stored in a magazine with other explosive materials. 9.2.4 Explosive materials classified as Division 1.1 or Division 1.2 by the U.S. DOT shall be stored in Type 1, 2, or 3 magazines. 9.2.5 Black Powder shall be permitted to be stored in a Type 4 magazine or a magazine of higher classification (i.e., lower type number). 9.2.6 Division 1.5 explosive materials (blasting agents) shall be permitted to be stored in a Type 5 magazine or a magazine of higher classification (i.e., lower type number). Based on the types of materials described in your email to Robert, you need either a Type 1, 2, or 3 magazine (per Table 9.3.1 (b) of NFPA 495). So, based on my understanding of the requirements in NFPA 495, which is he source for explosives per Chapter 34 of NFPA 5000, Chapter 65 of NFPA 1, or Chapter 5 of NFPA 400, you would be permitted to store explosive materials in an indoor magazine within any occupancy as long as the requirements of Chapter 9 of NFPA 495 are followed. Paragraph 1.3.2 might be interpreted that there are no transportation or use restrictions applicable to federal or state military agencies or federal, state, or municipal agencies while engaged in normal or emergency performance of duties. 1.3.2 This code shall not apply to the transportation and use of military explosives by federal or state military agencies, nor shall it apply to the transportation and use of explosive materials by federal, state, or municipal agencies while engaged in normal or emergency performance of duties. I believe that in either case, the activity about which you inquire, can be carried out based on the above analysis of the requirements from NFPA 495. Sincerely, Guy Guy R. Colonna, PE Staff Liaison NFPA IMPORTANT NOTICE: This correspondence is not a Formal Interpretation issued pursuant to NFPA Regulations. Any opinion expressed is the personal opinion of the author and does not necessarily represent the official position of the NFPA or its Technical Committees. In addition, this correspondence is neither intended, nor should it be relied upon, to provide professional consultation or services.
I would appreciate your assistance on an issue that has recently come up regarding storage requirements for K‐9 explosive training aids in GSA‐owned Federal Building’s/Property. Several Federal law enforcement agencies (e.g., FPS/DHS, USMS, etc.) mission involves using a K‐9 program to provide explosive detection in and around our Federal Buildings. Part of this program involves explosive detection training of the K‐9 handler with their assigned dog using explosive training aides which may be stored on Federal property. Examples of the explosive training aids include, but
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are not limited to: smokeless powder (1‐2 pounds); dynamite; water gel (1‐3 lbs); TNT (1‐3 lbs); C‐4 (1‐3 lbs); ammonia nitrate (1‐2 lbs); sodium chlorate; detonation cord (0.07 lbs); safety fuse (0.04 lbs); etc. I have been informed that these types of materials are typically stored in Type 2 magazines.
As I explained, we would like to ensure safeguards and proper protocols are in place based on risk to protect occupants and Federal property when explosive training aids are being stored on Federal property as well as try to meet the needs of Federal law enforcement agencies. Therefore, we are looking at the requirements in NFPA 5000 and NFPA 495 as well as the International Fire Code (IFC) to address this issue.
NFPA 5000, Chapter 34 (High Hazard Contents) has Table 34.1.3.1(c) which specifies maximum allowable quantities (MAQ) of hazardous materials per control area in Business Occupancies which has a footnote d that states “The use of explosive materials required by federal, state, or municipal agencies while engaged in normal or emergency performance of duties is not required to be limited. The storage of explosive materials is required to be in accordance with the requirements of NFPA 495.” However, it appears NFPA 495 does not state specifically what type of occupancies explosives can be stored. Whereas, in the IFC, paragraph 5604.5.1.1, specifically states that “The use of indoor magazines for storage of explosives or explosive materials shall be limited to occupancies of Group F, H, M, or S, and research and development laboratories.”
Therefore, based on the requirements in NFPA 5000 and NFPA 495, would it be acceptable for federal, state, or municipal agencies store explosive materials in a magazine in any occupancy, as long as it meets the requirements in Chapter 9 of NFPA 495?
Any help or insight would be greatly appreciated. Should you have any questions, please contact me at 630‐845‐1623. Thanks.
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11.7.3.1.2 Multiple-Story Structures. Multiple-story structures shall comply with the
following:
(1) The story at the finished ground level shall comply with 11.7.3.1.1.
(2)* Other stories shall be provided with emergency access openings in accordance with
11.7.3.2 on two sides of the building, spaced not more than 30 ft (9.1 m) apart and all of the
following:
(a) the openings are provided on two sides of the building
(b) the openings are spaced not more than 30 ft (9.1 m) apart
(c) for other than approved existing installations, the distance between each end of the
applicable building exterior walls and an emergency access opening does not exceed 15 ft
(4.6 m) or the distance from an access opening on one wall and the nearest access
opening on an adjacent wall does not exceed 30 ft (9.1 m)
SUBSTANTIATION: The intent of the current maximum 30-ft spacing between emergency
access openings can be met, in the case where the emergency access openings are positioned on
opposite sides of the building, only by also requiring the distance between each end of the
building exterior wall and an emergency access opening to be not in excess of 15 ft. Once the
exterior wall with emergency access openings is a little more than 30 ft in length (i.e., 30 ft +
width of the emergency access opening), a minimum of two access openings must be provided.
Where access openings are positioned in adjacent walls, a maximum 30-ft spacing between
access openings on two adjacent walls can serve in lieu of the 15-ft criterion. For example, an
access opening might be 20 ft from a building wall end and then an additional 10 ft to the nearest
access opening on the adjacent wall for a total of 30 ft. These concepts are illustrated by the four
figures being added as advisory guidance in annex paragraph A.7.3.1.2(2).
A.11.7.3.1.2(2) Figure A.7.3.1.2(2) illustrates four arrangements in accordance with the 15-ft
(4.6-m) maximum distance requirement between the end of the exterior wall and an emergency
access opening.
(insert here the 4 sketches shown on the next page)
FIGURE A.7.3.2.1(2) Emergency Access Opening Position in Relation to End of Exterior Wall.
SUBSTANTIATION: The proposed annex figures help to illustrate the requirement of revised
11.7.3.1.2, especially subpart (c) relative to the positioning of emergency access openings near
the ends of exterior walls.
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Public Input No. 428-NFPA 101-2015 [ Section No. 3.3.190.8.3 ]
3.3.190.8.3 Special Low -Purpose Density Industrial Occupancy.
An industrial occupancy in which ordinary and low hazard industrial operations are conducted inbuildings designed for, and suitable only for, particular types of operations, characterized by arelatively low density of employee population, with much of the area occupied by machinery orequipment. (SAF-IND)
Statement of Problem and Substantiation for Public Input
Global Change throughout Document. Change Special Purpose Industrial Occupancy to Low Density Industrial Occupancy.While NFPA 101 does a good job of explaining when to use the occupancy classification in both the definition and in the annex statements. However, due to the title of this occupancy classification it is often misunderstood and used inappropriately and non-conservatively. Many times industrial occupancies with an ordinary population density that perform unique operations are incorrectly assigned the classification of Special Purpose Industrial Occupancy. The egress requirements are less demanding for a special purpose industrial occupancy than for an industrial occupancy. This is a common and non-conservative mistake that is caused when users do not read the details of the definition. Changing the title of the occupancy classification as proposed makes it clear that this occupancy of for low population density not unique operations.
Submitter Information Verification
Submitter Full Name: MARTIN GRESHO
Organization: FP2 FIRE INC
Street Address:
City:
State:
Zip:
Submittal Date: Mon Jul 06 14:40:44 EDT 2015
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Public Input No. 383-NFPA 101-2015 [ Section No. 11.3.1.3.1 ]
11.3.1.3.1 Sprinklered Towers.
In towers protected throughout by an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section9.7, the levels located below the observation level shall be permitted to be occupied only for thefollowing uses:
(1) Uses that support tower
operations:
(1) Use as operations as electrical and mechanical equipment rooms, including emergencypower, radar, communications, and electronics rooms
(2)
(3)
Additional Proposed Changes
File Name Description Approved
11.3.1.3.pdfPublic Input as intended. When viewed using the edit function, the proposal does not show properly.
Statement of Problem and Substantiation for Public Input
The proposed change is the recommendation of the Airport Traffic Control Tower Fire Life Safety Task Group. Section 11.3.1.3.1 is proposed to exclude existing uses in air traffic control towers (ATCTs) that have been previously approved by the AHJ. Existing ATCTs contain uses that may not directly support ATCT operations however have been previously approved.
Submitter Information Verification
Submitter Full Name: ERIC ROSENBAUM
Organization: JENSEN HUGHES
Affilliation: Airport Traffic Control Tower Fire Life Safety Task Group
Street Address:
City:
State:
Zip:
Submittal Date: Mon Jul 06 08:44:37 EDT 2015
* Incidental accessory uses that support tower operations
Other approved existing air traffic control tower uses
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11.3.1.3 Use of Accessory Levels.
11.3.1.3.1 Sprinklered Towers. In towers protected throughout by an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 9.7, the levels located below the observation level shall be permitted to be occupied only for the following uses that support tower operations:
(1) Uses that support tower operations as electrical and mechanical equipment rooms, including emergency and standby power, radar, communications, and electronics rooms
(2)*Incidental accessory uses that support tower operations.
(3) Other approved existing air traffic control tower uses.
SUBSTANTIATION:
The proposed change is the recommendation of the Airport Traffic Control Tower Fire Life Safety Task Group. Section 11.3.1.3.1 is proposed to exclude existing uses in air traffic control towers (ATCTs) that have been previously approved by the AHJ. Existing ATCTs contain uses that may not directly support ATCT operations however have been previously approved.
Cost Impact: This code change will have no impact on cost.
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Public Input No. 175-NFPA 101-2015 [ Section No. 11.3.2.4.2 ]
11.3.2.4.2
Towers with 360-degree line-of-sight requirements shall be permitted to have a single means ofegress for a distance of travel to the exit not exceeding 75 ft (23 m), or 100 ft (30 m) if the toweris protected throughout by an approved, supervised automatic sprinkler system in accordancewith Section 9.7.
Statement of Problem and Substantiation for Public Input
The change clarifies the intent of the requirement that the travel distance limit is to the entrance of the exit and not the exit discharge.
Submitter Information Verification
Submitter Full Name: ERIC ROSENBAUM
Organization: JENSEN HUGHES
Affilliation: Airport Traffic Control Tower Fire Life Safety Task Group
Street Address:
City:
State:
Zip:
Submittal Date: Fri Jun 19 13:29:49 EDT 2015
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Public Input No. 403-NFPA 101-2015 [ Section No. 11.3.4 ]
11.3.4 Additional Requirements for Air Traffic Control Towers.
11.3.4.1 Definition — Air Traffic Control Tower.
See 3.3.281.1.
11.3.4.2 Use of Accessory Levels.
The levels located below the observation level shall be permitted to be occupied only for thefollowing uses:
(1) Uses that support tower operations
:
(1) Use as electrical and mechanical equipment rooms, including emergency and standbypower, radar, communications, and electronics rooms
(2)
(3)
11.3.4.3 Minimum Construction Requirements.
New air traffic control towers shall be of Type I or Type II construction. (See 8.2.1.)
11.3.4.4 Means of Egress.
* Incidental accessory uses that support tower operations
Other approved existing air traffic control tower uses
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11.3.4.4.1 Number of Means of Egress.
Air traffic control towers shall be permitted to have a single exit, provided that the followingconditions are met in addition to the requirements of 11.3.2.4:
(1) Each level of new air traffic control towers, served by a single exit, shall be subject to acalculated occupant load of 15 or fewer persons.
(2) The requirements of 11.3.2.4.1 (1) shall not apply to existing air traffic control towers.
(3) Smoke A fire alarm system shall be provided in accordance with Section 9.6. Smokedetection shall be provided throughout air traffic control towers to meet the requirements ofpartial coverage, as defined in 17.5.3.2 of NFPA 72 , National Fire Alarm and SignalingCode, and shall include coverage of all of the following:
(4) Occupiable areas
(5) Common areas
(6) Work spaces
(7) Equipment areas
(a) Observation level
(b) Incidental accessory uses
(c) All equipment rooms
(d) Means of egress
(e) Accessible utility shafts
(8) The requirements of 11.3.2.4.1 (5) shall not apply.
(9) Rooms or spaces used for the storage, processing, or use of combustible supplies shallbe permitted in quantities deemed acceptable by the authority having jurisdiction.
(10) Smokeproof exit enclosures shall be provided in accordance with Section 7.2.3.
11.3.4.4.2 Egress for Occupant Load.
Means of egress for air traffic control towers shall be provided for the occupant load, asdetermined in accordance with 7.3.1.
11.3.4.4.3 Areas Excluded from Occupant Load.
Shafts, stairs, and spaces and floors not subject to human occupancy shall be excluded fromconsideration in determining the total calculated occupant load of the tower as required by11.3.2.4.1 (1) and 11.3.4.4.1 (1).
11.3.4.4.4 Single Means of Egress.
A single means of egress shall be permitted from the observation level of an air traffic controltower to an exit , as permitted by 11.3.2.4.2.
11.3.4.4.5 Smokeproof Enclosures.
For other than approved existing , previously approved air traffic control towers, smokeproofexit enclosures complying with 7.2.3 shall be provided for all air traffic control tower exit stairenclosures.
11.3.4.4.6 Discharge from Exits.
11.3.4.4.6.1
Air traffic control towers shall comply with the requirements of 7.7.2, except as permitted by11.3.4.4.6.2.
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11.3.4.4.6.2
Existing, single-exit air traffic control towers shall be permitted to have discharge of the exitcomply with one of the following:
(1) Discharge of the exit in a previously approved an approved existing , single-exit air trafficcontrol tower is permitted to a vestibule or foyer complying with the requirements of 7.7.2(4)(b).
(2)
11.3.4.5 Protection.
11.3.4.5.1 Detection, Alarm, and Communications Systems.
For other than approved existing , previously approved air traffic control towers, air trafficcontrol towers shall be provided with a fire alarm system in accordance with Section 9.6.Smoke detection shall be provided throughout the air traffic control tower to meet therequirements for selective partial coverage, as defined in 17.5.3.2 of NFPA 72, National FireAlarm and Signaling Code, and shall include coverage of all of the following:
(1) At All equipment areas rooms
(2) Observation level
(3) Outside each opening into exit enclosures
(4) Along the single means of egress permitted from observation levels in 11.3.2.4.2
(5) Outside each opening into the single means of egress permitted from observation levelsin 11.3.2.4.2
11.3.4.5.2 Extinguishing Requirements.
New air traffic control towers shall be protected throughout by an approved, supervisedautomatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 9.7.
11.3.4.5.3 Standpipe Requirements.
New air traffic control towers where the floor of the cab observation level is greater than 30 ft(9.1 m) above the lowest level of fire department vehicle access shall be protected throughoutwith a Class I standpipe system in accordance with Section 9.7. Class I standpipes shall bemanual standpipes, as defined in NFPA 14, Standard for the Installation of Standpipe and HoseSystems, where permitted by the authority having jurisdiction.
11.3.4.6 Contents and Furnishings.
Contents and furnishings in air traffic control towers shall comply with 10.3.1, 10.3.2, 10.3.6,and 10.3.7.
* Discharge of the exit in a single-exit air traffic control tower is permitted within thebuilding to a location where two means of egress are available and are arranged to allowtravel in independent directions after leaving the exit enclosure, so that both means ofegress do not become compromised by the same fire or similar emergency.
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11.3.4.7 Uses.
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Sleeping areas shall be prohibited in air traffic control towers.
11.3.4.8 Emergency Command Center
11.3.4.8.1
In other than approved existing air traffic control towers, an emergency command center shallbe provided in a location approved by the fire department where the floor of an occupiable storyis greater than 75 ft (23 m) above the lowest level of fire department vehicle access. Theemergency command center is permitted to be located in the air traffic control tower or anadjacent contiguous building where the building functions are interdependent.
11.3.4.8.2
The emergency command center shall contain the following:
(1) Fire department two-way telephone communication service panels and controls
(2) Fire detection and fire alarm system control unit and annunciator
(3) Elevator floor location and operation annunciators
(4) Elevator fire recall switch in accordance with ASME A17.1/CSA B44, Safety Code forElevators and Escalators
(5) Controls and annunciators for systems supporting smokeproof enclosures
(6) Sprinkler valve and waterflow annunciators
(7) Emergency generator status indicators
(8) Schematic building plans indicating typical floor plans and detailing the building core,means of egress, fire protection systems, fire-fighting equipment and fire departmentaccess and the location of fire walls, fire barriers, fire partitions, smoke barriers andsmoke partitions
(9) Fire pump status indicators
(10) Telephone for fire department use with controlled access to the public telephone system
(11) An approved Building Information Card that contains, but is not limited to, the followinginformation:
(12) General building information that includes: property name, address, the number offloors in the building (above and below grade), use and occupancy classification (formixed uses, identify the different types of occupancies on each floor), estimatedbuilding population (i.e. day, night, weekend)
(13) Building emergency contact information that includes: a list of the building'semergency contacts (e.g. building manager, building engineer, etc.) and theirrespective work phone number, cell phone number, and email address
(14) Building construction information that includes: the type of building construction (e.g.floors, walls, columns and roof assembly)
(15) Exit stair information that includes: number of exit stairs in building, each exit stairdesignation and floors served, location where each exit stair discharges, exit stairsthat are pressurized, exit stairs provided with emergency lighting, each exit stair thatallows re-entry, exit stairs providing roof access
(16) Elevator information that includes: number of elevator banks, elevator bankdesignation, elevator car numbers and respective floors they serve, location ofelevator machine rooms
(17) Building services and system information that includes: location of mechanicalrooms, location of building management system, location and capacity of all fuel oiltanks, location of emergency generator, location of natural gas service
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(18) Fire protection system information that includes: locations of standpipes, location offire pump room, location of fire department connections, floors protected byautomatic sprinklers, location of different types of sprinkler systems installed (e.g.dry, wet, pre-action, etc.)
(19) Hazardous material information that includes: location of hazardous material,quantity of hazardous material
(20) Worktable
11.3.4.9 Emergency Action Plans and Fire Drills
11.3.4.9.1
All air traffic control towers shall have written copies of an emergency action plan as requiredby Section 4.8.
11.3.4.9.2
Fire drills shall be conducted such that all employees participate at least once annually inaccordance with Section 4.7.
11.3.4.9.3
Employees of air traffic control towers shall be instructed at least annually in the emergencyaction plan.
11.3.4.9.4
The emergency action plan shall be updated at least annually.
Additional Proposed Changes
FileName
Description Approved
11.3.4.pdfPublic input as intended to be included. The view screen does not show the formatting correctly.
Statement of Problem and Substantiation for Public Input
All of the proposed changes are the recommendation of the Airport Traffic Control Tower Fire Life Safety Task Group, and reflect the current approach to fire protection and life safety in airport traffic control towers (ATCT). The fire safety criteria applicable to ATCTs are originally based on an agreement between the operator of and controllers utilizing the ATCTs. Many of the changes relate to providing extra protection for the controllers and fire service.
ATCTs create a unique hazard. ATCTs typically have a limited number of occupants. In addition, occupants must be awake and alert. The hazard associated with ATCTs is affected by the building’s limited uses, height, and the potential delay in evacuation because of the handoff of flights.
The occupied levels of an ATCT are typically located at the top of the structure that typically contains support equipment and services but has limited occupancy. In addition, the area of ATCTs has been increasing, even though the number of floors located on top of the shaft is still typically limited.
The terminology “previously approved” has been edited to “approved existing” which is the defined term which is the intent of the criteria.
Section 11.3.4.2 is proposed to exclude existing uses in ATCTs that have been previously approved by the AHJ. Existing ATCTs contain uses that may not directly support ATCT operations however have been previously approved.
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Section 11.3.4.4.1(3) is proposed to clarify the spaces that require automatic smoke detection where a single means of egress is provided and that a fire alarm system is required to be provided. The majority of spaces in single exit towers would require detection to provide an enhanced level of detection. The terminology is revised to provide consistency with Section 11.3.4.5.1.
Section 11.3.4.4.1(6) is proposed to require smoke proof enclosures for all single exit ATCTs, regardless of previous approval, to provide an additional level of safety in occupancies where delayed evacuations are likely.
Section 11.3.4.4.4 is proposed to clarify the intent of the requirement that the travel distance limit is to the entrance of the exit and not the exit discharge.
Section 11.3.4.4.5 is proposed to require smoke proof enclosures for all exit enclosures. While stairs are the primary means of egress provided for ATCTs, this change provides protection for all exits due to the potential for delayed evacuation of tower operators.
Section 11.3.4.5.1 is proposed to provide consistent terminology with Section 11.3.4.4.1 as well as require smoke detection in the observation level of all air traffic control towers regardless of the number of exits provided.
Section 11.3.4.5.3 is proposed to provide consistent terminology with the rest of the air traffic control tower section.
Section 11.3.4.8 is proposed to provide a control location for fire fighter operations due to the unique aspects of fighting fires in ATCTs. It is proposed that the emergency command center be located in either the tower footprint or the adjacent base building (where provided). The base building supports the tower operations and is built contiguous to the ATCT. Requirements were taken from Section 11.8.6 with a few exceptions. The voice fire alarm system controls were removed as ATCTs are not provided with voice systems. The fire alarm control unit would be located in the fire command center and provide status indicators for all associated systems. The requirement for elevator power selector switches was removed as ATCTs are typically designed with a single elevator. Controls for stairway door unlocking systems and video monitoring were not included as ATCTs are located in areas with restricted access.
Section 11.3.4.9 is proposed to provide a regular requirement for emergency training for air traffic control tower operators. In the event of an emergency, operators are potentially not able to immediately egress due to the necessity of handing off flights to other locations. Requiring regular training on the steps to take in the event of an emergency provides benefit to the controllers and the general public.
Related Public Inputs for This Document
Related Input Relationship
Public Input No. 174-NFPA 101-2015 [New Section after A.11.3.4.2(2)] Supporting material
Submitter Information Verification
Submitter Full Name: ERIC ROSENBAUM
Organization: JENSEN HUGHES
Affilliation: Airport Traffic Control Tower Fire Life Safety Task Group
Street Address:
City:
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State:
Zip:
Submittal Date: Mon Jul 06 10:32:32 EDT 2015
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11.3.4 Additional Requirements for Air Traffic Control Towers.
11.3.4.1 Definition—Air Traffic Control Tower. See 3.3.281.1.
11.3.4.2 Use of Accessory Levels. The levels located below the observation level shall be permitted to be occupied only for the following uses that support tower operations:
(1) Uses that support tower operations as electrical and mechanical equipment rooms, including emergency and standby power, radar, communications, and electronics rooms
(2)*Incidental accessory uses that support tower operations.
(3) Other approved existing air traffic control tower uses.
11.3.4.3 Minimum Construction Requirements. New air traffic control towers shall be of Type I or Type II construction. (See 8.2.1.)
11.3.4.4 Means of Egress.
*11.3.4.4.1 Number of Means of Egress. Air traffic control towers shall be permitted to have a single exit, provided that the following conditions are met in addition to the requirements of 11.3.2.4:
(1) Each level of new air traffic control towers, served by a single exit, shall be subject to a calculated occupant load of 15 or fewer persons.
(2) The requirements of 11.3.2.4.1(1) shall not apply to existing air traffic control towers.
(3) A fire alarm system shall be provided in accordance with Section 9.6. Smoke detection shall be provided throughout air traffic control towers to meet the requirements of partial coverage, as defined in 17.5.3.2 of NFPA 72, National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code, and shall include coverage of all of the following:
(a) Occupiable areas
(b) Common areas
(c) Work spaces
(d) Equipment areas
(e) Means of egress
(f) Accessible utility shafts
a) Observation level
b) Means of egress
c) All equipment rooms
d) Incidental accessory uses, and
e) Accessible utility shafts
(4) The requirements of 11.3.2.4.1(5) shall not apply.
(5) Rooms or spaces used for the storage, processing, or use of combustible supplies shall be permitted in quantities deemed acceptable by the authority having jurisdiction.
(6) Smokeproof exit enclosures shall be provided in accordance with Section 7.2.3.
A.11.3.4.4.1 Smoke detection in air traffic control towers are intended to include (1) tower cab area; (2) along all means of egress from the tower including exit access paths, lobbies
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and other egress components; (3) all rooms containing equipment serving the ATCT; (4) small office spaces or lounge areas and similar uses that are used by tower employees; and (5) utility shafts that provide access for maintenance.
11.3.4.4.2 Egress for Occupant Load. Means of egress for air traffic control towers shall be provided for the occupant load, as determined in accordance with 7.3.1.
11.3.4.4.3 Areas Excluded from Occupant Load. Shafts, stairs, and spaces and floors not subject to human occupancy shall be excluded from consideration in determining the total calculated occupant load of the tower as required by 11.3.2.4.1(1) and 11.3.4.4.1(1).
11.3.4.4.4 Single Means of Egress. A single means of egress shall be permitted from the observation level of an air traffic control tower to an exit, as permitted by 11.3.2.4.2.
11.3.4.4.5 Smokeproof Enclosures. For other than existing, previously approved existing air traffic control towers, smokeproof exit enclosures complying with 7.2.3 shall be provided for all air traffic control tower exit stair enclosures.
11.3.4.4.6 Discharge from Exits.
11.3.4.4.6.1 Air traffic control towers shall comply with the requirements of 7.7.2, except as permitted by 11.3.4.4.6.2.
11.3.4.4.6.2 Existing, single9exit air traffic control towers shall be permitted to have discharge of the exit comply with one of the following:
(1) Discharge of the exit in an previously approved existing, single9exit air traffic control tower is permitted to a vestibule or foyer complying with the requirements of 7.7.2(4)(b).
(2)*Discharge of the exit in a single9exit air traffic control tower is permitted within the building to a location where two means of egress are available and are arranged to allow travel in independent directions after leaving the exit enclosure, so that both means of egress do not become compromised by the same fire or similar emergency.
11.3.4.5 Protection.
11.3.4.5.1 Detection, Alarm, and Communications Systems. For other than existing, previously approved existing air traffic control towers, air traffic control towers shall be provided with a fire alarm system in accordance with Section 9.6. Smoke detection shall be provided throughout the air traffic control tower to meet the requirements for selective partial coverage, as defined in 17.5.3.2 of NFPA 72, National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code, and shall include coverage of all of the following:
(1) At All equipment areas rooms
(2) Observation level
(23) Outside each opening into exit enclosures
(34) Along the single means of egress permitted from observation levels in 11.3.2.4.2
(45) Outside each opening into the single means of egress permitted from observation levels in 11.3.2.4.2
11.3.4.5.2 Extinguishing Requirements. New air traffic control towers shall be protected throughout by an approved, supervised automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 9.7.
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11.3.4.5.3 Standpipe Requirements. New air traffic control towers where the floor of the cab observation level is greater than 30 ft (9.1 m) above the lowest level of fire department vehicle access shall be protected throughout with a Class I standpipe system in accordance with Section 9.7. Class I standpipes shall be manual standpipes, as defined in NFPA 14, Standard for the Installation of Standpipe and Hose Systems, where permitted by the authority having jurisdiction.
11.3.4.6 Contents and Furnishings. Contents and furnishings in air traffic control towers shall comply with 10.3.1, 10.3.2, 10.3.6, and 10.3.7.
11.3.4.7 Uses. Sleeping areas shall be prohibited in air traffic control towers.
11.3.4.8* Emergency Command Center.
11.3.4.8.1 In other than approved existing air traffic control towers, an emergency command center shall be provided in a location approved by the fire department where the floor of an occupiable story is greater than 75 ft (23 m) above the lowest level of fire department vehicle access. Emergency command center is permitted to be located in the air traffic control tower or an adjacent contiguous building where building functions are interdependent.
11.3.4.8.2 The emergency command center shall contain the following:
(1) Fire department two9way telephone communication service panels and controls
(2) Fire detection and fire alarm system control unit and annunciator
(3) Elevator floor location and operation annunciators
(4) Elevator fire recall switch in accordance with ASME A17.1/CSA B44, Safety Code for Elevators and Escalators
(5) Controls and annunciators for systems supporting smokeproof enclosures
(6) Sprinkler valve and waterflow annunciators
(7) Emergency generator status indicators
(8) Schematic building plans indicating typical floor plan and detailing the building core, means of egress, fire protection systems, fire9fighting equipment and fire department access and the location of fire walls, fire barriers, fire partitions, smoke barriers and smoke partitions.
(9) Fire pump status indicators
(10) Telephone for fire department use with controlled access to the public telephone system
(11) An approved Building Information Card that contains, but is not limited to, the following information:
(a) General building information that includes: property name, address, the number of floors in the building (above and below grade), use and occupancy classification (for mixed uses, identify the different types of occupancies on each floor), estimated building population (i.e., day, night, weekend);
(b) Building emergency contact information that includes: a list of the building's emergency contacts (e.g., building manager, building engineer, etc.) and their respective work phone number, cell phone number, email address;
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(c) Building construction information that includes: the type of building construction (e.g., floors, walls, columns, and roof assembly);
(d) Exit stair information that includes: number of exit stairs in building, each exit stair designation and floors served, location where each exit stair discharges, exit stairs that are pressurized, exit stairs provided with emergency lighting, each exit stair that allows reentry, exit stairs providing roof access; elevator information that includes: number of elevator banks, elevator bank designation, elevator car numbers and respective floors that they serve, location of elevator machine rooms, location of sky lobby, location of freight elevator banks;
(e) Building services and system information that includes: location of mechanical rooms, location of building management system, location and capacity of all fuel oil tanks, location of emergency generator, location of natural gas service;
(f) Fire protection system information that includes: locations of standpipes, location of fire pump room, location of fire department connections, floors protected by automatic sprinklers, location of different types of sprinkler systems installed (e.g., dry, wet, pre9action, etc.); and
(g) Hazardous material information that includes: location of hazardous material, quantity of hazardous material.
(12) Worktable
11.3.4.9. Emergency Action Plans and Fire Drills
11.3.4.9.1 All air traffic control towers shall have written copies of an emergency action plan as required by Section 4.8.
11.3.4.9.2 Fire drills shall be conducted such that all employees participate at least once annually in accordance with Section 4.7.
11.3.4.9.3 Employees of air traffic control towers shall be instructed at least annually in the emergency action plan.
11.3.4.9.5 The emergency action plan shall be updated at least annually.
SUBSTANTIATION: All of the proposed changes are the recommendation of the Airport Traffic Control Tower Fire Life Safety Task Group, and reflect the current approach to fire protection and life safety in airport traffic control towers (ATCT). The fire safety criteria applicable to ATCTs are originally based on an agreement between the operator of and controllers utilizing the ATCTs. Many of the changes relate to providing extra protection for the controllers and fire service. ATCTs create a unique hazard. ATCTs typically have a limited number of occupants. In addition, occupants must be awake and alert. The hazard associated with ATCTs is affected by the building’s limited uses, height, and the potential delay in evacuation because of the handoff of flights. The occupied levels of an ATCT are typically located at the top of the structure that typically contains support equipment and services but has limited occupancy. In addition,
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the area of ATCTs has been increasing, even though the number of floors located on top of the shaft is still typically limited. The terminology “previously approved” has been edited to “approved existing” which is the defined term which is the intent of the criteria. Section 11.3.4.2 is proposed to exclude existing uses in ATCTs that have been previously approved by the AHJ. Existing ATCTs contain uses that may not directly support ATCT operations however have been previously approved. Section 11.3.4.4.1(3) is proposed to clarify the spaces that require automatic smoke detection where a single means of egress is provided and that a fire alarm system is required to be provided. The majority of spaces in single exit towers would require detection to provide an enhanced level of detection. The terminology is revised to provide consistency with Section 11.3.4.5.1. Section A.11.3.4.4.1 provides additional information towards the intent of spaces that fall under the requirement. Section 11.3.4.4.1(6) is proposed to require smoke proof enclosures for all single exit ATCTs, regardless of previous approval, to provide an additional level of safety in occupancies where delayed evacuations are likely. Section 11.3.4.4.4 is proposed to clarify the intent of the requirement that the travel distance limit is to the entrance of the exit and not the exit discharge. Section 11.3.4.4.5 is proposed to require smoke proof enclosures for all exit enclosures. While stairs are the primary means of egress provided for ATCTs, this change provides protection for all exits due to the potential for delayed evacuation of tower operators. Section 11.3.4.5.1 is proposed to provide consistent terminology with Section 11.3.4.4.1 as well as require smoke detection in the observation level of all air traffic control towers regardless of the number of exits provided. Section 11.3.4.5.3 is proposed to provide consistent terminology with the rest of the air traffic control tower section. Section 11.3.4.8 is proposed to provide a control location for fire fighter operations due to the unique aspects of fighting fires in ATCTs. It is proposed that the emergency command center be located in either the tower footprint or the adjacent base building (where provided). The base building supports the tower operations and is built contiguous to the ATCT. Requirements were taken from Section 11.8.6 with a few exceptions. The voice fire alarm system controls were removed as ATCTs are not provided with voice systems. The fire alarm control unit would be located in the fire command center and provide status indicators for all associated systems. The requirement for elevator power selector switches was removed as ATCTs are typically designed with a single elevator. Controls for stairway door unlocking systems and video monitoring were not included as ATCTs are located in areas with restricted access. Section 11.3.4.9 is proposed to provide a regular requirement for emergency training for air traffic control tower operators. In the event of an emergency, operators are potentially not able to immediately egress due to the necessity of handing off flights to other locations.
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Requiring regular training on the steps to take in the event of an emergency provides benefit to the controllers and the general public. Cost Impact: This code change will increase the cost of construction from the current code requirements; however, reflects building practices of ATCTs.
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Public Input No. 242-NFPA 101-2015 [ New Section after 11.11.6.2.3 ]
11.12 Animal Housing Facility
11.12.1 The provisions of Section 11.1 shall apply.
11.12.1.2 In addition to the applicable requirements in this Code , the requirements for humanlife safety outlined in NFPA 150, Standard for Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities ,shall also apply.
Statement of Problem and Substantiation for Public Input
Animal Housing Facilities are currently unrecognized and unaddressed in The Life Safety Code. A proposal to add a new occupancy type to address these facilities was declined during the last revision cycle. As such, the Standards Council made a suggestion during the Appeals process to review the possibility of adding this facility to the Special Structures chapter. This inclusion addresses the need to apply both documents to the life safety needs of humans who work in animal housing facilities as both documents address human life safety.
Related Public Inputs for This Document
Related Input Relationship
Public Input No. 240-NFPA 101-2015 [New Section after 3.3.18] Definition provided
Submitter Information Verification
Submitter Full Name: JOE SCIBETTA
Organization:
Street Address:
City:
State:
Zip:
Submittal Date: Thu Jul 02 10:54:49 EDT 2015
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Public Input No. 174-NFPA 101-2015 [ New Section after A.11.3.4.2(2) ]
A.11.3.4.4.1 Smoke detection in air traffic control towers are intended to include (1) towercab area; (2) along all means of egress from the tower including exit access paths, lobbiesand other egress components; (3) all rooms containing equipment serving the ATCT; (4)small office spaces or lounge areas and similar uses that are used by tower employees;and (5) utility shafts that provide access for maintenance.
Statement of Problem and Substantiation for Public Input
Section A.11.3.4.4.1 provides additional information towards the intent of spaces that fall under the proposed revision to 11.3.4.4.1.
Related Public Inputs for This Document
Related Input Relationship
Public Input No. 403-NFPA 101-2015 [Section No. 11.3.4]
Submitter Information Verification
Submitter Full Name: ERIC ROSENBAUM
Organization: JENSEN HUGHES
Affilliation: Airport Traffic Control Tower Fire Life Safety Task Group
Street Address:
City:
State:
Zip:
Submittal Date: Fri Jun 19 11:00:52 EDT 2015
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Public Input No. 206-NFPA 5000-2015 [ Section No. 34.3.2.4 [Excluding any
Sub-Sections] ]
Egress from areas required to comply with Protection Level 1, Protection Level 2, Protection Level 3,Protection Level 4 or Protection Level 4 5 shall comply with 34.3.2.4, and egress from areasrequired to comply with Protection Level 5 shall also comply with 34.3.7.
Statement of Problem and Substantiation for Public Input
Terra did not do the legislative format correctly.
Clarifies that some base egress requirements applicable to PL-5 are contained in section 34.3.2.4 (travel distance limit. etc) but that there are also additional requirements specific to PL-5 that are in 34.3.7. Compliance with both 34.3.2.4 and 34.3.7 are required for Pl-5 areas.
Submitter Information Verification
Submitter Full Name: MARTIN GRESHO
Organization: FP2 FIRE INC
Street Address:
City:
State:
Zip:
Submittal Date: Mon Jul 06 14:08:47 EDT 2015
Copyright Assignment
I, MARTIN GRESHO, hereby irrevocably grant and assign to the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) all and full rights incopyright in this Public Input (including both the Proposed Change and the Statement of Problem and Substantiation). Iunderstand and intend that I acquire no rights, including rights as a joint author, in any publication of the NFPA in which thisPublic Input in this or another similar or derivative form is used. I hereby warrant that I am the author of this Public Input and that Ihave full power and authority to enter into this copyright assignment.
By checking this box I affirm that I am MARTIN GRESHO, and I agree to be legally bound by the above Copyright Assignmentand the terms and conditions contained therein. I understand and intend that, by checking this box, I am creating an electronicsignature that will, upon my submission of this form, have the same legal force and effect as a handwritten signature
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Public Input No. 200-NFPA 5000-2015 [ New Section after 34.3.2.4.5 ]
New Section
32.3.2.4.6 Common Path of Travel Distance Limit. The common path of travel distance from areasrequired to comply with Protection Level 1 through Protection Level 5 shall not exceed the distancegiven in Table 34.3.2.4.6, measured as required in 11.6.3.
Table 32.3.2.4.6 Common Path of Travel Distance Limits
Hazard Level Distance (feet) Distance (meters)
1 25 8
2 25 8
3 25 8
4 75 23
5 75 23
Additional Proposed Changes
File Name Description Approved
Common_Path.docx Complete text for adding Common Path Limit ✓
Statement of Problem and Substantiation for Public Input
Add Common Path of Travel for Protection Level 1-5 areas New Section after 32.3.2.4.5.
Substantiation:In regards to egress travel distances, three (3) different travel distances are critical to safe egress. 1) Total Travel Distance to an Exit, or Exit Access Travel Distance, 2) Common Path of Travel, and 3) Dead Ends (in corridors). Each of these must be evaluated separately. The definitions of these distances are contained in 2016 NFPA 101 as follows:3.3.82 Exit Access. That portion of a means of egress that leads to an exit.
3.3.47* Common Path of Travel. The portion of exit access that must be traversed before two separate and distinct paths of travel to two exits are available.Dead ends are not specifically defined in NFPA 101 but are discussed in detail in §A7.5.1.5 and are adequately addressed in NFPA 400 §6.2.1.4.4, extracted from NFPA 5000§34.3.2.4.4.The limit on common path of travel for occupancies (areas) with >MAQ of hazardous materials (required to meet Protection Level 1-5 requirements) is not currently addressed in NFPA 5000, NFPA 101, NFPA 1 or NFPA 400.NFPA 101: The regulation of areas with greater than MAQ of hazardous materials (such as PL-4 area) is outside the scope of NFPA 101 per the following response (emphasis added) that was received from the NFPA online technical question service:Dear Martin GreshoSpecial requirements for areas with hazardous materials in excess of the MAQ and protection in
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accordance with a specific protection level are outside the scope of NFPA 101. These requirements would be addressed in a building code or fire code. Section 7.11 only addresses those areas that have contents classified as high hazard in accordance with NFPA 101. High hazard contents, as defined in NFPA 101, are those that are likely to burn extremely quickly or where explosions are likely. If you do have an occupancy that does not have high hazard contents (as defined in NFPA 101) the common path of travel would be governed by whatever the occupancy chapter permits.If you find a more restrictive value for common path of travel in a building or fire code, then the more restrictive value would apply. Create Date: 4/23/2014Contact: Martin GreshoDocument Number: 101Edition: 2012Section: 7.11Subject: Common Path for PL-4Question for NFPA: The common path distance limitation for protection level 4 occupancies is not listed. What distance should be used?NFPA 5000: Travel distance limits for Protection Level 1-5 occupancies are addressed by NFPA 5000 in §34.3.2.4.1 and dead end limits are addressed in §34.3.2.4.4, however, there are no requirements in NFPA 5000 for common path of travel in Protection Level 1-5 occupancies. NFPA 1: Chapter 14 addresses means of egress but there are no specific requirements for hazardous materials >MAQ (PL 1-5) occupancies such as there are in NFPA 5000.
Because no specific limit for common path of travel exists, inappropriate distances could be used for this critical means of egress element. Basis for 25 foot distance: For Hazard Levels 1-3 the primary hazard is a physical one. During fire conditions, physical hazards (which may be open or closed use or storage, can dramatically and rapidly change fire characteristics. Therefore the distance one much travel until there are two distinct paths of travel to an exit must be limited in length. 25 feet is a reasonable distance limit for such conditions.Basis for 75 foot distance. Per NFPA 101, the common path of travel in a sprinklered industrial or storage occupancy is 100 feet (50 feet if un-sprinklered). All PL-4 and PL-5 areas are required to be sprinklered regardless, so a common path limit for a non-sprinklered PL-4, 5 area need not be developed – it is not allowed. As a high hazard area, the common path distance for a PL-4 or PL-5 area should be less than that allowed for a storage or industrial occupancy. During normal conditions, the health hazards associated with toxic solids and liquids are required to be controlled – that is there are robust requirements for containers, piping, etc. that are already required both by NFPA 400 and applicable fire codes as well as various health hazard requirements (related to industrial hygiene) that prevent the release of toxic or highly toxic solids and liquids into occupied areas during normal operation. During a fire condition, release is possible, and egress is needed prior to the development of untenable conditions, either due to products of combustion and heat from the fire or due to release of the toxic or highly toxic solids or liquids due to a fire induced breach of their containment. The fire sprinklers would frequently be expected to eliminate a release, but that is not always the case. This possible release warrants a reduction in the 100 foot common path of travel distance from that allowed for the base occupancies, but not so much as would be required for physical hazards (PL 1-3 areas) and more than would be allowed for an un-sprinklered base occupancy (50 feet). Therefore 75 feet is a reasonable distance for the common path of travel distance for a sprinklered PL-4 health hazard area.
Submitter Information Verification
Submitter Full Name: MARTIN GRESHO
Organization: FP2 FIRE INC
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Street Address:
City:
State:
Zip:
Submittal Date: Mon Jul 06 13:39:01 EDT 2015
Copyright Assignment
I, MARTIN GRESHO, hereby irrevocably grant and assign to the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) all and full rights incopyright in this Public Input (including both the Proposed Change and the Statement of Problem and Substantiation). Iunderstand and intend that I acquire no rights, including rights as a joint author, in any publication of the NFPA in which thisPublic Input in this or another similar or derivative form is used. I hereby warrant that I am the author of this Public Input and that Ihave full power and authority to enter into this copyright assignment.
By checking this box I affirm that I am MARTIN GRESHO, and I agree to be legally bound by the above Copyright Assignmentand the terms and conditions contained therein. I understand and intend that, by checking this box, I am creating an electronicsignature that will, upon my submission of this form, have the same legal force and effect as a handwritten signature
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Add Common Path of Travel for Protection Level 1‐5 areas
New Section after 32.3.2.4.5.
32.3.2.4.6 Common Path of Travel Distance Limit. The common path of travel distance from areas
required to comply with Protection Level 1 through Protection Level 5 shall not exceed the distance
given in Table 34.3.2.4.6, measured as required in 11.6.3.
Table 32.3.2.4.6 Common Path of Travel Distance Limits
Hazard Level Distance (feet) Distance (meters)
1 25 8
2 25 8
3 25 8
4 75 23
5 75 23
Substantiation:
In regards to egress travel distances, three (3) different travel distances are critical to safe egress. 1) Total Travel Distance to an Exit, or Exit Access Travel Distance, 2) Common Path of Travel, and 3) Dead Ends (in corridors). Each of these must be evaluated separately. The definitions of these distances are contained in 2016 NFPA 101 as follows:
3.3.82 Exit Access. That portion of a means of egress that leads to an exit. 3.3.47* Common Path of Travel. The portion of exit access that must be traversed before two separate and distinct paths of travel to two exits are available.
Dead ends are not specifically defined in NFPA 101 but are discussed in detail in §A7.5.1.5 and are adequately addressed in NFPA 400 §6.2.1.4.4, extracted from NFPA 5000§34.3.2.4.4.
The limit on common path of travel for occupancies (areas) with >MAQ of hazardous materials (required to meet Protection Level 1‐5 requirements) is not currently addressed in NFPA 5000, NFPA 101, NFPA 1 or NFPA 400.
NFPA 101: The regulation of areas with greater than MAQ of hazardous materials (such as PL‐4 area) is outside the scope of NFPA 101 per the following response (emphasis added) that was received from the NFPA online technical question service:
Dear Martin Gresho Special requirements for areas with hazardous materials in excess of the MAQ and protection in accordance with a specific protection level are outside the scope of NFPA 101. These requirements would be addressed in a building code or fire code.
Section 7.11 only addresses those areas that have contents classified as high hazard in accordance with NFPA 101. High hazard contents, as defined in NFPA 101, are those that are likely to burn extremely quickly or where explosions are likely. If you do have an
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occupancy that does not have high hazard contents (as defined in NFPA 101) the common path of travel would be governed by whatever the occupancy chapter permits.
If you find a more restrictive value for common path of travel in a building or fire code, then the more restrictive value would apply.
Create Date: 4/23/2014 Contact: Martin Gresho Document Number: 101 Edition: 2012 Section: 7.11 Subject: Common Path for PL-4 Question for NFPA: The common path distance limitation for protection level 4 occupancies is not listed. What distance should be used?
NFPA 5000: Travel distance limits for Protection Level 1‐5 occupancies are addressed by NFPA 5000 in §34.3.2.4.1 and dead end limits are addressed in §34.3.2.4.4, however, there are no requirements in NFPA 5000 for common path of travel in Protection Level 1‐5 occupancies.
NFPA 1: Chapter 14 addresses means of egress but there are no specific requirements for hazardous materials >MAQ (PL 1‐5) occupancies such as there are in NFPA 5000.
Because no specific limit for common path of travel exists, inappropriate distances could be used for this critical means of egress element.
Basis for 25 foot distance: For Hazard Levels 1‐3 the primary hazard is a physical one. During fire conditions, physical hazards (which may be open or closed use or storage, can dramatically and rapidly change fire characteristics. Therefore the distance one much travel until there are two distinct paths of travel to an exit must be limited in length. 25 feet is a reasonable distance limit for such conditions.
Basis for 75 foot distance. Per NFPA 101, the common path of travel in a sprinklered industrial or storage occupancy is 100 feet (50 feet if un‐sprinklered). All PL‐4 and PL‐5 areas are required to be sprinklered regardless, so a common path limit for a non‐sprinklered PL‐4, 5 area need not be developed – it is not allowed.
As a high hazard area, the common path distance for a PL‐4 or PL‐5 area should be less than that allowed for a storage or industrial occupancy. During normal conditions, the health hazards associated with toxic solids and liquids are required to be controlled – that is there are robust requirements for containers, piping, etc. that are already required both by NFPA 400 and applicable fire codes as well as various health hazard requirements (related to industrial hygiene) that prevent the release of toxic or highly toxic solids and liquids into occupied areas during normal operation. During a fire condition, release is possible, and egress is needed prior to the development of untenable conditions, either due to products of combustion and heat from the fire or due to release of the toxic or highly toxic solids or liquids due to a fire induced breach of their containment. The fire sprinklers would frequently be expected to eliminate a release, but that is not always the case. This possible release warrants a reduction in the 100 foot common path of travel distance from that allowed for the base occupancies, but not so much as would be required for physical hazards (PL 1‐3 areas) and more than would be allowed for an un‐sprinklered base occupancy (50 feet).
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