Ag Day 2016

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    A special supplement of The Standard Newspaper, Waukon, IA

    Agicltue: Stewds of a Healthy Planet

    NATIONAL

    AGRICULTURE DAMarch 15, 2016

    National Ag Day is a day to recognize and celebrate the abundance provided by agricultuEvery year, producers, agricultural associations, corporations, universities, government age

    and countless others across America join together to recognize the contributors of agricul

  • 8/19/2019 Ag Day 2016

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    2

    NATIONAL AG DAY 3-15-16

    ational recognitionropels local farmer as advocate for soil health

    vid M. Johnson 

    the untrained eye, thed we walk on, play onhe ground that provides

    ase for the food we eatlike nothing more than

    and other components.

    centuries the soil thatrs worked each spring tocrops harvested each fall

    not given the attention orrn that should be given.

    has to look no further than

    ctures of modern Greeceother countries whereworld’s first civilizations

    hed and where today

    hills and valleys thatwheat and other crops are

    overed with rock, the soild away forever.r country’s recent past

    he black eye of the Great

    Dust Bowl, where care wasnot given to management ofthe earth tilled by farmers 80

    years ago. Today, the soil of themany fields across our stateand our nation is finally given

    the attention that is desired,first with conservation practiceswhich have evolved to a more

    scientific and technologicalapproach to improve theconditions of a farmer’s land.

    No longer is erosion control theprimary concern but attentionis given to the soil structure, a

    retention of the many nutrientsthat are harbored by the earth’ssoil, finding ways to increase

    organic matter and a strategy toenable soil to retain the positiveproperties that enhance the

    soil’s ability to be productive.The tactics employed to

    improve soil health have

    partnered with a plan to notonly make the soil “breathe”again but also provide a decent

    profit and solid production forthe producer. “That groundis wore out,” is often heard

    when this observation is made

    by many older farmers whenasked to give an assessment

    of their neighbor’s or someoneelse’s farm’s ability to continueto be productive. In the farming

    community, that comment maybe a thing of the past as thereexists a renewed effort to bring

    back and preserve the viabilityof the ground that produces ourcash crops.

    Fifty-six-year-old Postvillefarmer Don Elsbernd hasrecently received national

    recognition as a Soil HealthChampion, a championproducer who is one of many

    found in a country-wide

    network of farmers who are inthe forefront of championing

    the viability and well-being ofthe soil they work. Elsbernd,an Allamakee County Soil and

    Water Conservation DistrictCommissioner, has emerged

    as a voice deeply com

    A dairy

    Elsbernd qua decade concentratin

    crops that from year tdevoted to

    being convsoybeans. had always

    and farmedto maintain erosion, a

    Elsbernd angradually eto a plan th

    than just eroadding sofirst took a s

    as the yea

    Co

    Don Elsbernd 

    800-450-7733 | www.f

       /townandcountry

    Y OUR P  ARTNER IN  AGR

    Farmers, thank you for your commitment to providingwith safe and healthy food. Farmers are the 1% of our population who provide food, ber, fuel and

    pharmaceuticals for the rest of us. Member owned and controlledFarmers Co-op Elevator is proud to be your partner in agriculture, prov

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    Our nutritionists, agronomists and grain marketers

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    ag-lime: it’s basic!neutralizes detrimental soil acidity

    ncreases effectiveness of applied nutrients

    ncreases activity of nitrogen-xing bacteria

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    We salute the Agricultural Industry duringNational Agriculture Day.

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    NATIONAL AG DAY 3-15-16

    l about Ag Day 

    agday.org 

    rch 15 is National Ag Day,

    e when producers, agri-

    al associations, corpora-universities, government

    cies and countless otherss America gather to rec-e and celebrate the abun-

    e provided by Americanulture.

    the world population

    there is even greaternd for the food, fiber and

    wable resources produced

    United States.e National Ag Dayam believes that every

    can should:understand how food,

    and renewable resource

    cts are produced.value the essential rolericulture in maintaining a

    g economy.

    3. appreciate the roleagriculture plays in providingsafe, abundant and affordable

    products.

    4. acknowledge andconsider career opportunities inthe agriculture, food, fiber and

    renewable resource industries.Agriculture provides almost

    everything we eat, use andwear on a daily basis, and isincreasingly contributing to

    fuel and other bio-products.Each year, members of theagricultural industry gather

    together to promote Americanagriculture. This effort helpseducate millions of consumers.

    By far, the most effectivepart of this program is the roleyou play in helping spread the

    word. A few generations ago,most Americans were directlyinvolved in - or had relatives or

    friends involved in - agricultural-

    related endeavors. Today, thatis no longer the case. That iswhy it is so important that we

     join together at the community

    level...our voices, in concert,become a shout that carries

    our message a great dealfurther than any one of us cando alone!

    Why Celebrate Ag Day?Americans need to

    understand the value ofagriculture in their daily lives.Here are just some of the keyreasons why it’s important to

    recognize and celebrate AgDay each year:

    • Increased knowledge ofagriculture and nutrition allowsindividuals to make informed

    personal choices about dietand health.

    • Informed citizens will

    be able to participate inestablishing the policies thatwill support a competitive

    agricultural industry in this

    country and abroad.

    • Employment opportunitiesexist across the board inagriculture. Career choices

    include:* farm production* agribusiness management

    and marketing* agricultural research and

    engineering

    * food science* processing and retailing* banking

    * education* landscape architecture* urban planning

    * energy* and other fields.

    • Beginning in kindergarten

    and contin

    grade, all receive sinstruction a

    • Agriculta topic to

    to the smstudents coin agricultu

    vocational a

    • Agr

    includes aof agricultu

    current ecoenvironmen

    all American

    This undesome knofiber and re

    production, domestic marketing.

     

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    NATIONAL AG DAY 3-15-16

    he economics of land use – pasture vs. croplanditted by Sara Berges,

    akee Soil and Waterervation District 

    ls with lower yieldsinal soils) often do notenough to be profitablere often highly erosive. Aconducted by Iowa Statersity evaluated row crop

    ability and determined thatrop in commodity pricesteady input costs resultedst stretches of farmlandad a negative annual net

    in 2015. An interactiveof Iowa profitability for the

    years can be found at/mesonet.agron.iastate.

    GIS/apps/profit.

    ernate land uses, suchonverting the ground tore, may be more profitablee long-term. Diversifying

    farming systems can reducerisk and provide environmentalas well as economic benefits.Allamakee NRCS/SWCD staffhave worked with ISU Extensionspecialists to develop a basiceconomic comparison ofland use and profitability. Thecomparison looks at net returnfor corn production, grazingstockers on improved pasture,cow-calf on improved pasture,cow-calf on bluegrass pasture,and producing hay versusbuying it.

    Figures were compared usingan 837D2 soil type (Village siltloam, 9-14% slope), which isoften cropped or pastured. The

    CRP rental rate was used forthe cash rent equivalent landcost. Using NRCS soil surveyinformation, ISU nutrient

    recommendations, and ISUcost-estimates, the evaluationfound that corn production hada negative return of over $100/ acre. Cow-calf on bluegrass

    pasture and hay productionof four tons per acre (threecuttings) also had negativereturns. The most profitable of

    the land uses analyzed werestocker cattle and cow-calfon improved pasture with theassumption that the cattle arerotated at least once every

    14 days to allow for adequateforage. Hay production of sixtons per acre (four cuttings) wasclose to break-even. Obviously,these values change basedon the soil type evaluated andthe prices used, but they doreinforce the idea that somesoils might be more profitablewith a land use other than cornproduction.

    ISU Extension also has a toolcalled the “Crop and LivestockLand Use Analyzer” on their

    Ag Decision Maker website tohelp you evaluate the potentiallong-term profitability and soilloss associated with different

    land uses bYou can fill your own faprofits for di

    If you min convertincropland toassistance from NRCSprogram. Wto develop plan to discwould be site such awatering sand rotationcall or stopCounty SWto meet witpotential op

    call or stopeconomic aversus pacropland.

    Calhoun Creamerysalutes area farmers for

    the great job they doproducing corn andsoybeans.

    These crops are vitalparts of a dairy cow’sdiet that enable them toproduce nature’s mostperfect food. MILK!

    Thanks to corn andsoybean producersfrom America’sDairy Industryand especiallyCALHOUN CREAMERY!

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    ulti-generationalrm family makes

    nds meet while taking

    are of their landvid M. Johnson 

    farming is witnessingdecline in the numberrmers each year, the

    ational farm operations,e the farm is passed down

    one generation to the

    have been a ray of hopentinuing the tradition ofthe soil and managing

    vestock. Because of thebitive cost to start up an

    tion, along with the timeffort both physically and

    cially to keep it viable, the

    onal family farm gives

    est opportunity to make ang operation work.

    Profit has always determined

    whether or not an operationmakes a go of it, but todaythere is also more and more

    attention given to the manneron how the operation is treatingthe environment and the soil.

    In Allamakee County, with itswatersheds and the rollingnature of the landscape, there

    is a special emphasis given tohow to best preserve the soilfor future generations.

    One local farm family thathas been in the mix for several

    Hartley Continued on page 14 

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    NATIONAL AG DAY 3-15-16

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    a’s West Central District was thest corn producing district in 2015 withmillion bushels according to estimates

    sed by the USDA, National Agriculturaltics Service. The Northwest District was82,000 bushels behind the West Central

    ct.ssuth County was the largest corncing county with 62.2 million bushels

    ced. Pottawattamie, Sioux, Woodbury,Crawford rounded out the top five. The

    other counties that produced more

    40 million bushels were Webster andouth.ur of the five highest yielding counties

    in Iowa’s Northwest District. Cherokeel counties with a county-wide average9.6 bushels per acre.

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    NATIONAL AG DAY 3-15-16

    onsider planting cover crops along with manure appl

    itted by Sara Berges,

    akee Soil and Waterervation District 

    ver crops are gaining inarity with the push of thent Reduction Strategy in

    However, they are oftenilized on acres that have

    manure applied. Manure

    ation is often done early-eptember on silage acres,g to the high potential

    trate leaching and soilon in the fall. Cover crops

    act like a sponge to

    re, contain and recyclere nutrients and help toe erosion. The value of

    etained nutrients meansspring fertilizer costs.

    r crops can also provide

    ent winter pasture or-chop in the spring.

    There are many differentways to seed the cover crops inconjunction with manure. The

    cover crops can be broadcastseeded or drilled before or afterthe manure application. An

    alternative and cost-effectivemethod for cover crop seedingis to mix the cover crop seed

    in the spreader tank andapply directly with the manurethrough broadcast application

    or minimum-till injection. Thismethod allows seeding andmanure application in one pass.

    We encourage producers tostop by the Allamakee SWCD/ 

    NRCS office to discuss how

    cover crops might fit into yourcropping system and which

    cover crop would meet yourgoals. Winter-hardy speciesare best suited to our climate

    to ensure that they providethe most benefits within therestrictions of our growing

    season. The Allamakee SWCDwill be setting up demonstrationsites this fall through a Leopold

    Center grant to showcasesome of the different methodsof cover crop and manure

    application.Contact the SWCD if you

    may be interested in hosting

    a demonstration site andassociated field days. Thesite(s) would need to be near

    a road to allow easy viewing.Signs will be put up to describethe application methods. If you

    are interested in trying cover

    crops, financial assistancemay be available from NRCS

    through the Federal EQIPprogram or through state cost-share sources.

    Cover Crops. Photo Courtesy of US

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    NATIONAL AG DAY 3-15-16

    st to develop something

    promoted the health ofoil which surpassed theally accepted avenue

    t preventing soil erosion

    red this Postville farmer’sion.

    serving how no-till fieldsted rain and the absencetches, strip tilling was

    uced on corn-on-cornd and the results ofractice pleased this Soil

    h Champion. Strip tilling, arvation practice that usesum tillage, had the dual

    ntage of protecting thef no-till plus the benefitsnventional tillage of soil

    g and the warming factorswith conventional tillage.

    using strip tilling, it

    ed the soil quicker forng, giving corn a quickern the spring, and provided

    ter environment to applyer at the same time,”ved Elsbernd, adding,

    “if we had a longer growing

    season where we could delayplanting and have warmersoils you could probably do

    a straight no-till.” Elsbernd

    utilized not only no-till and striptill conservation practices, he

    also began to plant cover crops.Cover crops are crops

    that cover the soil during the

    period between the time youharvest and the time you plantnext. Farmers that use cover

    crops in their conservationschemes witness the soil’snutrients being drawn up with

    improving water infiltration andthe building of soil matter andstructure that improves soil

    health and prolong that health.These benefits encouraged adichotomy of sorts, financial

    incentives for the farmer asproductivity was realized, andfor the soil a continued pabulum

    of nutrients and other factorsthat enriched its health.

    Elsbernd chose cereal rye as

    the cover crop, and not only has

    that shown very positive resultsbut it has also encourageda project idea where he is

    looking at trying to develop the

    use of annual rye grass. Covercrops have been incorporated

    seriously the last three yearsand have become a part of theconservation plan, along with

    the other practices now used.“We are on a mission to see

    what works on our farm, our

    region,” observed Elsbernd.When it came to soybeanstubble, he planted cereal

    rye immediately behind thecombine with the soybeanplanter, which has “absolutely

    worked fantastic,” he claims.This Postville producer is a

    strong proponent for utilizing

    modern technology in hisconservation practices. He hasseen the progress of technology

    in combating and controllingpests and weeds jump in leapsand bounds compared to what

    was available for controls just

    20 to 30 years ago. Scientificresearch and technology havealso been in the forefront in the

    breakdown of the different soils

    found throughout the UnitedStates, arming farmers with the

    knowledge on how to approachand develop the health ofhis or her soil found on each

    individual farm.Elsbernd feels that soil is

    a medium that a producer

    can control, that whenunderstanding the biologicaland physical properties of

    the soil the producer is ableto maintain that soil, whichcan affect the bottom line of

    the producer to a positiveconclusion. This soil healthproponent has witnessed

    yields of his 1,200 acres of cropground being very comparableto his neighbors that use

    conventional tillage, a pleasantresult with his conservationpractices but not the ultimate

    goal for u

    on the farmto improve plus have a

    the number

    fields, whichcompaction

    using tillagalready own

    As oth

    Championspassionate conservatio

    the health odifficulties infarmers in

    plans. “I’m atilling, but are differen

    require farmworks for treflected El

    that gettingthe long-terof short te

    rnd nued from page 2 

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    h 9, 2016

    NATIONAL AG DAY 3-15-16

    st battle for a change in

    de.believes that the farm

    rs renting out land

    develop a partnership

    their tenants that wouldquitable, profitable and

    ve, where conservationces are not considereddrance but a contribution

    farming operation whenconservation ideas

    me practices in the

    ng operations. Elsbernds from experience thatple practices allow for the

    ty of the soil to developthose practices are

    oyed. Contour buffer terraces, filter strips with

    and strip tilling have beenof this farmer’s business

    other farmers give theirtions a chance, they tooxperience positive results

    r operations.e experience with the

    multiple approaches to soilhealth enhancement has

    educated this producer with aknowledge that is ever growingand has given this producer a

    particular philosophy on how toapproach this subject matter.“The whole idea with soil health

    is to take a broader look at itand how it functions. If you goback and look how they broke

    the prairie, the way they hadto prepare soil for planting andcontrolling weeds was through

    tilling,” Elsbernd said.He continued to reflect on

    the subject by adding, “Those

    practices have created over timean environment that allowedmore erosion, it degraded soil

    organic matter and we lost topsoil and organic matter, whichis one of the components of

    soil health. Since then wehave developed technologythat we can plant into heavy

    residue.” He believes that past

    experience has taught today’s

    generation of farmers to takea different approach where thesoil is looked at as a valuable

    commodity, and because of

    that Elsbernd has developed asystem over the years that has

    worked extremely well.The goals of this farmer

    are to improve soil health,

    reduce tillage and to add covercrops. With immediate stepslike no-till, this producer and

    others can realize successwhen it comes to soil health.“Conservation is sort of on a

    continuum, and whether we willever be perfect, that is hard tosay. There will always be new

    things, new ways to improvethings,” observed Elsbernd.

    Certifying farms to their

    sustainability will eventually bedemanded on an internationalscale, and so conservation

    will have to be a major playeron those farms if sustainability

    becomes a real possibility,as Elsbernd believes it is onthe horizon in the not too

    distant future. “When youstart measuring a level of

    sustainability, does that meanthey will pay you more if you areon the higher end of the scale?”he suggested. He does not

    know if that would be part of theparadigm, but he believes thiscould be one of many factors

    that will determine the future offarming and the conservationpractices that will be demanded

    of farmers.Whether it is forestry, row

    crop or rangeland, Elsbernd

    believes that conservation andthe improvement of the healthof the soil will be instrumental

    in making those decisions in

    the future eain operati

    developed encouragesa look at w

    and what terms of imp

    out how to a

    This Soilhas come

    improving chealth of thesuccess can

    adopted foso soil healfound from

    the norm anon all farmcommunity

    the agricultthis nation.

    rnd nued from page 8 

    OF

    563-568-3132 Owners: Brian & M

    We salute

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    10

    NATIONAL AG DAY 3-15-16

    2015 State Agriculture Overview - IowOperations†Operations - Area Operated,red in Acres / Operation .....349

    Operations -er of Operations ..............87,500

    Operations -Operated.................... 30,500,000

    ock Inventory †

    Cows, Beef - Inventoryf Jan. 2016 ) .............. ..... 940,000

    Cows, Milk - Inventoryf Jan. 2016 ) .............. ..... 210,000

    Incl Calves - Inventoryf Jan. 2016 ) ................3,950,000

    On Feed - Inventoryf Jan. 2016 ) ................1,230,000

    Meat & Other - Inventoryf Jan. 2016 ) ......................25,000

    Milk - Inventoryf Jan. 2016 ) ......................33,000

    Incl Lambs - Inventoryf Jan. 2016 ) .............. ..... 175,000

    Inventoryf Dec. 2015 )............. 20,800,000

    s - Production,red in Head .................8,400,000

    oduction †

    Production,red in Lb / Head ..............22,943

    Production,red in Lb .............. 4,841,000,000

    Village Farm & HomeLANSING 5384884

    Thanks to all those

    involved in American

    Agriculture!   Experience

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    We invite you to join Farm Bureau in saying thanks to America’s farmers.

    l i l l ll i i l i l i i i i ll l

    ent info heucknellve NE

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    l i l l ll i i l i l i i i i ll l

    Agent info herAndrew Moore14-1st Ave NEWaukon(563) 568-4125

    † Survey Data

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    h 9, 2016

    NATIONAL AG DAY 3-15-16

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    • There are 20.9 million

    hogs (almost 32% of thenation’s hogs), 3.9 millioncattle, 175,000 sheep and 52.2

    million chickens in Iowa. Iowachickens laid 14.1 billion eggsin 2014.

    • Iowa’s dairy industryproduced an estimated 4.65billion pounds of milk in 2014.The average milk produced percow was 22,444 pounds.

    • Iowa ranks secondnationally in red meatproduction. In 2014, 6.6 billionpounds of red meat wereproduced.

    • The 165 thousand sheepshorn in 2014 produced 900thousand pounds of wool. Iowaranks tenth in wool production.

    • Iowa’s cash receipts of$6.77 billion was from hogsmarketed in 2014.

    • In 2014, a little more than

    10.5 millioproduced iwhich supp

    Subway res

    GENERAL• Iowa h

    miles of of Iowa’s agriculture.

    • Iowa ranthe nation inat $31.2 bill

    • Iowa’s have a capacity of of ethanoproduces n

    nation’s eth• Iowa total agriIowa farmethan $10.2agricultural

  • 8/19/2019 Ag Day 2016

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    12

    NATIONAL AG DAY 3-15-16

    REISER IMPLEMENTWY. 76 N., WAUKON • 563-568-4526

    We supportour areafarmers!

    Thanks forur business! 

    Fun facts - useful farm facts

    Member

    FDIC  www.waukonstatebank.com

    V i si t  ago f fi c

    Er i k  He lg

    Mi k e  K r uc

    f o r  al

    fi nanci a

    Team Up with Us!

    NATIONAL AG DAY MA

    Source: Iowa Farm BureauQuick Facts about Agriculture

    for Kids, 2013 

    • Corn starches and syrups

    are used in over 3,500 food andindustrial products including:Aspirin, crayons, potato

    chips, baby foods, fireworks,batteries, tires, chalk, candy,wine, and more

    • Soybean oil and proteincreate food, feed, and industrial

    products including: Candles,infant formula, paints, cleaners,ink, pet foods, plastics, flooring,

    furniture, and more

    • Pork and pork by-products

    provide food products andindustrial materials including:Antibiotics, clothing, insulin,

    lotion, buttons, footballs, glass,insulation, waterproof glue, and

    more

    • Beef and beef by-products

    provide food products andmaterials, including: Bandages,ice cream, shampoo, luggage,

    dog biscuits, shoes, film,pencils, vitamin B-12, and more

    • For every barrel of ethanolproduced, 1.2 barrels of oil isdisplaced

    • Hamburger from a singlesteer will make about 885

    quarter-pound hamburgers

    • One bushel of corn can

    sweeten 400 cans of soda,make 38 boxes of corn flakes,or produce over 2.8 gallons of

    ethanol

    • The avraises enoyear to feeaverage Io

    more than 2

    or All Your Pressure Washing Needs 

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    Your hard work anddedication is appreciated.

    Hacker, Nelson

    & Co., P.C., CPAs19 1st Ave. NW, Waukon, IA563-568-4567

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    h 9, 2016

    NATIONAL AG DAY 3-15-16

    Grocery Dept. 563-568-5017Meat Dept. 563-568-5018

     WAUKON, IA WWW.FAREWAY.COM

    From our legendarymeats to our farm-fresh

     produce and dairy,Fareway is dedicated to providing you and yourfamily with fresh items.

    SDAleasessults ofrst

    rmlandndlordrvey

    nce 1999gov 

    ere were 16.3 millionof farmland rented out byrds in Iowa, according to

    sults of the 2014 Tenure,rship, and Transition ofultural Land (TOTAL)y released August 31,by the U.S. DepartmentAgriculture’s National

    ultural Statistics ServiceS).

    SS conducted they in cooperation with the

    A’s Economic Researchce to get a better insightwho owns U.S. farmland.L was the first time

    S surveyed farmlandrds since 1999. They results provide analysisted farmland by acreage,

    ell as by landlords, whiche individuals, as well asrship arrangements suchartnerships, corporations, and other types of

    rship.cording to TOTAL findings,

    were 105,194 farmlandrds in Iowa. Of these,3 were farmers (operatorrds), while 84,741non-farming landlords.

    and made up 92 percent

    Iowa farmland rented, sixnt were pasture acresd, and two percent were

    acres rented, includingused for forests and

    land uses.a landlords receivedbillion in rent, the second

    st in the U.S. behinds. For complete TOTALs, visit agcensus.usda.ublications/TOTAL.

    Stacie Cooper, John Sweeney, Bonnie Sweeney, Broker Associates/AgentsSteve Evanson, Agent

    Thank You Farmers 

    563-568-4170JACK SWEENEY, BROKER

    Licensed in IA & MN 

    www.sweeneyrealestate.com 

  • 8/19/2019 Ag Day 2016

    14/24

    14

    NATIONAL AG DAY 3-15-16

    des, over 100 years, is the

    y family from New Albin.

    y Hartley, age 67, and her

    children: Mike, age 45;

    age 41; and Brenda, age

    ave a relationship that is

    nly held together because

    are family but because

    elationship will determine

    er or not they survive as

    rs.

    ese producers farm 350

    of crop ground plus

    ge a 111 dairy cow herd

    with some beef cattle.

    along with numerous

    farm families, experience

    ay-to-day trials that make

    ng both rewarding and

    lt.

    , because they haveat it for so long, they are

    g to make the sacrifice to

    ey nued from page 5 

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    weather the hardships, as they

    know the end result can be very

    satisfying. Their operation has

    the added dimension of the

    Upper Iowa River traversing

    through their property. Not only

    are they responsible with the

    upkeep of making ends meet

    on their farm, but they have

    to give special concern to the

    river that has snaked through

    this northeast Iowa valley for

    centuries.

    The Hartley family has

    established a buffer strip along

    the creek and river on their

    property to protect their land

    plus the water that shares the

    landscape of the farm they live

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    Hartley Continued on page 15 

    An open field on the Hartley family farm in the Upper Iowa River valle

    New Albin. The Hartley family farms 350 acres of crop ground in addmanaging a dairy herd of 111 cows along with some beef cattle, all while

    the Upper Iowa River that flows through this farmland.

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    h 9, 2016

    NATIONAL AG DAY 3-15-16

     WAUKON TIRE CE Highway 76 N. Waukon • (563) 56

     • On-the-spot tire rep

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     Working wi

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    ey nued from page 14 

    nd work. “We have beefon the hills and with ourre pit I think we have

    a better job, along with

    uffer strip, in taking caregs,” observed Mike when if it is difficult to farm

    area where the soil andonment is maybe more

    rable.er the years, farming hasged and how the land is

    d has changed. Whenion is given to the healthwell-being of the land,

    is the concern to controlon and to enhance thef the land. The younger

    ation of the Hartley family

    elt there has been no realct with their mother. They

    at the older generation as“old school,” but therea cooperation to preserve

    oil and environment and to

    still make a profit.

    Their advice is that “thereis no sense to fight Mother

    Nature,” that using common

    sense will go a long way tomake things work out. This

    New Albin family has alwaysabided by the rule that theylive here and they want to

    preserve their ground and keepthe water safe and clean. AsMike has noticed, a number offishermen have shared the river

    with them and they seemedsomewhat pleased with how

    their operation is protectingthe river and the surroundingenvironment.

    The only thing on the horizon

    that might have some concernfor this farm family and others

    is the new EnvironmentalProtection Agency (EPA)Clean Water Rule. This

    regulation is an extension of

    the Clean Water Act, wherefarmers are concerned thatthe new regulations under

    the Act will have a more

    dramatic interference withday-to-day operations. The

    order to curb pollution in smallwaterways and wetlands couldinhibit and infringe on the

    management of the individualoperations by landowners,possibly increasing the cost

    in implementing decisionson the individual operations.Their worry is that there is little

    known yet on how these newregulations might affect andwhat they can and cannot do,

    but they have faced similar

    government regulations in thepast. The EPA has stated that

    the rule does not protect newtypes of waters, regulate mostditches, apply to groundwater,

    create any new permitting

    requirements for agriculture,or address land use or privateproperty rights. An October,

    2015 U.S. Court of Appeals for

    the Sixth Court has stayed theruling pending further action of

    the court acknowledging thatclarification is needed.

    The Hartley family has always

    prided itself as being goodstewards and feels strongly thatthey have been doing a good

     job. These two generations offarmers have always gone thedistance to save their soil and

    the water b

    margin depewant to pre

    they have

    future. Thergenerations

    this Upper valley, but tthan most re

    they love thnot mistreatif they treat t

    will return cannot be bushels and

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    State Farm Fire and Casualty Company • Bloomington, IL

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    16

    NATIONAL AG DAY 3-15-16

    dding small grains to a corn-soybean rotationitted by Sara Berges,akee Soil and Waterervation District 

    generation ago, smalls were common on most

    farms. But today, muche information about how

    to manage small grains forgrain production as well as

    the equipment to harvestand process them is limited.However, with the low corn

    prices and interest in covercrops, small grains are makinga slow but steady resurgence.

    Because cropland rentalrates and production costs

    have not decreased atthe same dramatic rate ascommodity prices, many

    farmers are actually losingmoney by planting corn andsoybeans. The addition of a

    small grain to a corn-soybeanrotation can reduce inputcosts for seed, fertilizer and

    herbicides. Diversity in systemshelps stabilize profits fromyear to year, emphasizing the

    importance of looking at theprofitability of the entire rotationrather than each individual

    year, as well as comparing inputcosts to revenues. Small grainswith a red clover underseeding

    not only have reduced input

    costs during that year but alsoreduce input costs the following

    year. However, growing a highquality (marketable) small grainis essential for improving the

    profitability of the rotation.Research conducted by

    Matt Liebman at Iowa State

    University has shown that

    although corn is grown lessoften in a three-year rotation(corn-soybeans-small grain), it

    is often higher yielding and atlower cost due to the additionof nitrogen-fixing legumes such

    as clover with the small grain.Liebman has shown that soilsfrom three-year rotations (or

    longer) are higher in organicmatter, lower in bulk density,and higher in microbial biomass

    than two-year rotations. It isoften difficult to add dollar valueto these soil characteristics, but

    they generally result in soilsthat are more resilient to variedweather conditions and may

    provide nutrients longer into thegrowing season.

    One of the biggest hurdlesfor small-grain production isthe infrastructure needed toharvest, store, and market the

    small grains. In order to havea marketable product, the grainhas to meet the quality and

    test weight requirements of the

    buyer. TheSWCD is ca project th

    Center to small grain Allama

    generating with the neto harvest

    grains. If ygrain head and would b

    harvest or marketing recent yea

    Sara BergeSWCD at 56

    A small-g

    be set up summer tonetwork to

    equipment and how bmarket sm

    stop by the NRCS officesmall grain

    goals and wmay need.

     

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    h 9, 2016

    NATIONAL AG DAY 3-15-16

    370 Main St., Lansing, IA (563) 538-4231

    820 11th Ave. SW, Waukon, IA (563) 568-5234

    www.kerndtbrothers.com 

    Clem Schulte Greg Rea Bill Delaney Dan Headington

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    AGRIBUSINESS NEEDS contact Clem, Greg, Bill or Dan today!

    gov 

    2015, fifty-three Iowa counties set record

    oybean yields and 53 counties had recordproduction. Three counties produced overlion bushels, led by Kossuth County, with

    million bushels. Plymouth (11.6 million) andwattamie (11.3 million) also topped the 10n bushel threshold. Sioux (9.8 million) and

    bury (9.6 million) rounded out the top five.e highest yields were recorded in the threeern districts. Soybeans averaged 60.5

    els per acre in the Northwest District, theistrict to top the 60 bushel barrier. The threeern districts recorded the lowest yields.

    South Central District, at 49.6 bushels perwas the only district that averaged below

    ushels per acre. Statewide, 11 counties

    ged over 60 bushels per acre, led by Siouxy at 64.1 bushels per acre. Cherokee, O’Brien (62.6), Lyon (61.1), and Scott

    Counties rounded outop five. Yields of less50 bushels per acre were

    ded in 12 counties. Clarky, at 41.3 bushels perhad the lowest yield in

    ate.

     800 Volney Rd., Monona, IA (by

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    AMMELL EQUIPMENT -

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    18 

    NATIONAL AG DAY 3-15-16

    arms and land in farms

    gov 

    e total number of farms inn 2015 was 87,500, downarms compared to a year

    according to the USDA’snal Agricultural Statisticsce. The largest decreasember of farms came in1,000- $9,999 range withrease of 500 farms from0 in 2014 to 26,600 in

    al land in farms in Iowa015 was 30.5 million unchanged since 2014,

    ver, total land in farms in1,000-$9,999 range fellmillion acres, while total

    n farms in the $250,000-

    999 range rose to 5.1n acres.e average farm size inin 2015 was 349 acres,o acres since last year.

    average farm size in the000-$999,999 sales class

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    especially in the case of a heart attack or stroke.

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    h 9, 2016

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    014 Alfalfa Hay Yield County Estimates

    878 ALLAMAKEE ST., WAUKON • (5

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    usda.gov 

    ALFALFA:  Jackson County was Iowa’s Hay producing county in 2014, with 108,6to the USDA, National Agricultural StatisticsCounty also topped 100,000 tons, with 104,

    Other top pwere Ritons), ClayAllamakee Winneshiek

    Statewideyields were2013, to 3.Howard Coupublished 4.50 tons peLyon Countacre. Fayet

    Plymouth rounded out the topan average yield of 4.35 tonsCounty recorded the lowest 2.65 tons per acre. Wapello (2an average yield below 3.00 t

    OTHER HAY: Davis Countyproducer of Other Dry Hay in 2014 with 44,700 tons. Ocounties were Decatur and Lu35,300 tons and 32,000 tons

    Other hay yields averaged

    across the State in 2014, unchanged from 20had the highest published average yield, at Marshall (2.80), Polk (2.75), Wapello (2.65(2.65) rounded out the top 5. Four counties hunder 2.00 tons per acre per acre in 2014. Brecorded the lowest yield, at 1.80 tons per and Monroe (1.95) also recorded averagetons per acre.

  • 8/19/2019 Ag Day 2016

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    20

    NATIONAL AG DAY 3-15-16

    How landowners can influenc

    conservation on farmlandsubmitted by Sara Berges,Allamakee Soil and Water

    Conservation District 

    Landowners can play a

    critical role in encouragingconservation on their farmland.Conservation provisions can

    be included in the farm lease toensure that specific practices

    are implemented or maintained.

    The Allamakee SWCD iscontinuing to assist landownersand producers in including

    conservation in farm leases.Sara Berges, Allamakee

    SWCD Project Coordinator,

    meets with interested parties

    to discuss goals for the land,suggests potential conservation

    practices, and updates theNRCS Conservation Plan.This service is offered for

    free through a grant from theLeopold Center for SustainableAgriculture. The Conservation

    Plan can be attached to thefarm lease to become partof the rental agreement. It is

    important for both parties toknow and understand whatis written in the Conservation

    Plan.

    Berges discussions

    managemenbetween tenants. Go

    is an implandlord-tenOne key

    communicalease. Nonememories.

    lease reducfuture discrprotects bo

    if you are member, fr

    written leasThey not oof the renyourself, bu

    case sometto either paterm.

    A tenant’s

    and mainpractices is

    length of thwho is confid

    farming a pyears has

    the long-tethe land. Ecosts to thefertilizer, bu

    can decrealand due tpotential. L

    consider thewhose manthe land. An

    may be thewith taking production f

    borders andlandownersout of the p

    that the praand maintai

    If you wohow conseincluded in

    would simpor revise plan for lan

    please contthe Allamakberges@ia.

    563-568-22

     

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     M ONROE A UCTION S Any Type of Auction - Call Auc

     Mike Monroe, Ph. 563-864-734& Glen Monroe, Wauko Member of IA and WI Auctioneer

      T  HANK Y OU F  ARM F  A

    Electric Motor Postville, IA • (563) 864

    en

    F LED U R& S

    h 9, 2016

    NATIONAL AG DAY 3-15-16

    Agriculture Word Search

    E

    OBIC

    EY

    EROBIC

    KGROUNDING

    N

    DING

    BIOSECURITY

    BOVINE

    BREEDER

    CHRONIC

    CHURNING

    COMMODITY

    CROPS

    CULL

    DAIRY

    DEPRESSION

    DRAWBAR

    ENVIRONMENT

    EROSION

    FARROWING

    FLOWERING

    GESTATION

    GRAZING

    INTEGRATION

    LACTATE

    MOLTING

    NITRIFICATION

    PADDOCKS

    PASTURE

    PLANTING

    RATION

    RUMINANT

    SANITIZATION

    TILLAGE

    WEST SIDEWAUKON LUMBER, INC.

    1105 West Main St., Waukon, IA • 563-568-6396 

     Home Owned &Operatedby Stilwell 

     Family Since 1957 

    SPECIAL THANKS TO THEPEOPLE OF AGRICULTURE

    See Us for All Your

    BUILDING AND REMODELING NEEDS

    P New Homes

    P Pole Sheds

    P Windows

    P Doors

    P InteriorMillwork

    P Decks

    P Shingles

    P Hidden

    FastenersP Steel Roofing

    P And MuchMoreBlack Creosote Posts ON SALE! 

    Jason & Danielle Howe Farm

    Tom Kerndt • 205 9th NW, Wau

    KERNDT

    Backhoe, TreExcavating, Sep

    Water Lines Time of Transfer S

    K Phone 563-56

    or 563-568

    T

  • 8/19/2019 Ag Day 2016

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    Kelly

    563-535-7649

    Chad Kelly, Owner • State Licensed & Fully Insured

    Waukon, Iowa

    Poured Foundations& All Types of Flatwork 

    • Residential • Agricultural• Commercial Concrete

    Construction F R E E  E S T I M  A T E S ! 

    STATE CERTIFI ED IN:

    • SEPTIC PUMPING

    • TIME OF TRANSFER INSPECTOR

    ORTA-POTTY RENTAL & SEPTIC PUMPING

    563-568-1379RENTAL OF:• PARTY TENTS

    • TABLES & CHAIRS

    • PORTAPOTTIES

    • HAND WASHING STATIONS

    22

    NATIONAL AG DAY 3-15-16

    E E  N  E  Y

    C T  I O  N

    R V  I C  E

     JEFF L. & JODI L. SWEENEY  AUCTIONEERS 

    A FamilyTradition

    for 50 years.

    Not responsible for accidents.CLERK: Sweeney Auction Service

    563-568-2464 • WAUKON, IAbsite: www.sweeneyauctionservice.comEmail: [email protected]

    Onsite & Offsite

    Auctions Available

    Thank you to everyone in theagriculture community for

    your hard work!

    Sweeney

    Auction Service 

    USDA to Gather New Data onOrganic Agriculture Producti

    WASHINGTON, Feb. 1,

    2016 – The U.S. Departmentof Agriculture’s NationalAgricultural Statistics Service(NASS) has begun conducting

    the 2015 Certified OrganicSurvey to gather up-to-datedata on certified organic

    crops and livestock in theUnited States. This specialsurvey effort is critical to help

    determine the economic impactof certified organic agricultureproduction in the United States.

    NASS is mailing the survey toall known organic farms in the

    United States. The form asksfarmers to provide informationon acreage, production, andsales for a variety of certified

    organic crop and livestockcommodities. In addition, NASSis gathering information about

    organic farmers’ productionand marketing practices. Theagency urges all participants

    to respond. NASS will followup by mail, phone and personalinterviews with those who have

    not responded. Producers canreturn their forms by mail orcomplete the survey online at

    www.agcounts.usda.gov.“In recent years, U.S. farms

    have experienced tremendous

    growth in organic agriculturesales. Last year, NASSreported that U.S. certified andexempt organic farms sold atotal of $5.5 billion in organicproducts in 2014, up 72 percentsince 2008,” said Adam Cline,

    NASS Census Section Headand member of the USDAOrganic Working Group.

    “As farm sales from organicagriculture products increase,demand for accurate statistics

    about organic farming growsas well. This survey will beanother step forward by USDA

    in its commitment to helpingorganic agriculture thrive andwill ensure that future decisions

    impacting the industry stemfrom factual information.”

    Agriculture statistics are

    frequently used by businessand policy decision makers, andin this case farmers themselves

    stand to reap the most benefits.The 2015 Certified OrganicSurvey will provide data for

    USDA’s Risk ManagementAgency to evaluate cropinsurance coverage to help

    provide adequate pricing fororganic producers. The report,

    to be rel

    2016, will asuppliers a

    private sectproduction new produc

    industry gro“NASS h

    reputation

    objective, aall aspects but the on

    provide accfarmers’ in“This is a vo

    I hope that who receivit as a wa

    industry anrespond.”

    As is the

    surveys, inis confidensafeguards

    respondentsindividual opcan be ide

    by federalinformation Certified O

    www.nass.Guide_to_

    Organic_Pro

    CALL YOUR FMHAGENT TODAY!

     CALL YOUR FMHAGENT TODAY!

    Farmers Mutual Hail provides the insurance

    products you need to protect your farm. Whether

    it is your home, machinery, crops, or vehicles, ouragents are ready to tailor an insurance package

    that is right for you. Farmers Mutual Hail has the

    coverage you need and the service you expect.

    UPPER IOWA INSURANCE SERVICES CORP

    LEAH JONES OR JANE REGAN

    19 Allamakee St., Waukon • 563-568-6347

    Products underwritten by Farmers Mutual Hail Insurance Company of Iowa and its affiliates, West Des Moines, Iowa. Not all

    affiliates are mutual companies. Policies may be issued by FMH Ag Risk Insurance Company or an FMH affiliate in some states.Farmers Mutual Hail and its affiliates are equal opportunity providers and prohibit discrimination in all programs and activities.

    Coverage not available in all states. ©2016 Farmers Mutual Hail Insurance Company of Iowa. All rights reserved.

  • 8/19/2019 Ag Day 2016

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    h 9, 2016

    NATIONAL AG DAY 3-15-16

    usda.gov 

    In 2015, Winne

    the largest oat-proIowa at 243,000 b

    to estimates releaNational AgriculturaAllamakee and Jacand third, respectiv

    was the largest oawith 1,324,000 bushels.

    Favorable conditions thro

    season led to generally highein the northern districts. Tcounty was Johnson at 54.9

    Clarke had the second lowwith Jackson and Jones alless than 60 bushels per acre

    district in Iowa had the largest2.1 bushels per acre from 20

    The highest yielding county was Lyon

    bushels per acre. Cerro Gordo had the sec96.5. In 2015, the Northwest and North Chad yields above 90 bushels per acre. Wo

    greatest increase in yield from 2014, at 56.followed by Mitchell, which increased 41.8

    201 W. Main St., Waukon, IA - (563) 568-34171798 Old Stage Rd., Decorah, IA - (563) 382-3837

     E-Mail: [email protected] • www.fmsb4me.com

    FARMERS & MERCHANTSSAVINGS BANK 

    “Our Prime

    nterest Is You” 

    Fix ed Rates!5, 10, 15 

    & 20  Y ear

    For Farm 

    Equipment & 

    Ag Real Estate 

    Loans!

    Proud to Partner with AreaFarmers to Succeed in Agriculture!

    Brian M. MahoneyCell: 563-419-3002

    Home: [email protected]

    Dennis M. LyonsCell: 563-568-1740

    Home: [email protected]

    Contact OurAg Loan Specialists!

    2015 Oat Yield County Estimates

     An experience

     soil conservationexcavation compa

    563-864-75152 S. West Street, Postville

     

    • Excavating (All Types) • T• Demolition • W • Water and Sewer • P

     

    SZABO Construction

    563-568-36801

     W

    AdamKurth,Owner

    •••

  • 8/19/2019 Ag Day 2016

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    NO JOB IS

    TOO BIG OR TOO SMALL

     A locally owned company, we provide residential and commercial excavating services. We put safety first,

     delivering quality results on time and budget.

    Quad County 

    Excavating154 Dorchester Dr., Dorchester, IA 52140Frank Mahr: 507-450-7133 • Reggie Berns: 507-458-8275

    Office: 563-492-3849

    Licensed & Insured 

    General Land Improvement • Earth MovingFarm Roads • Grubbing • Conservation ProjectsDemolition • Water & Sewer Projects • And More!

    C  al l  T o d  a y  f o r   a n 

    E  st  i  m at  e!  

    Prd t Sve the Ag Comunity 

    24

    NATIONAL AG DAY 3-15-16

    Iowa farmcomputer useusda.gov 

    Seventy-four percent of Iowa

    farms own or lease a computer,three percentage points higherthan the U.S. percentage,

    according to the latest USDA,National Agricultural StatisticsService Farm Computer Use

    report. Seventy-six percentof Iowa farms report havingaccess to a computer, up

    slightly from 2013. Farmsusing computers for their farmbusiness remains unchanged

    at 53 percent, still well abovethe national percentage, which

    rose to 43 pSeventy-f

    farms have

    three perce2013. A wirnow the mo

    of accessin28 percent oaccess to t

    wireless. In Subscriber declined to

    from 34 peproportion osatellite se

    19 percent service incre

    Serving the localagricultural communityfor more than 100 years.