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AFFIDAVIT-COMPLAINT
WE, FROILAN T. GRUEZO, legal age, Filipino, and with
residence at A. Luna St., Brgy. San Francisco, Majayjay, Laguna, and
PILIPINAS PARA SA PINOY (PPP), a non-stock non-profit
organization duly organized and existing under Philippine laws and
with principal place of business at 640 Morales Avenue, Brgy. Gen.
Paulino Santos, Koronadal City and with members in the Municipality
of Majayjay, Laguna, hereto represented by its Secretary General,
Atty. Paterno L. Esmaquel, also of legal age and with office address at
Unit 1706 17th Floor, Prestige Tower, F. Ortigas Jr. Rd., Ortigas
Center, Pasig City, after having been sworn in accordance with law,
do hereby depose and state that:
1. The complainant Froilan T. Gruezo is a concerned citizen
and resident of Majayjay, Laguna (Majayjay for short), while PPP has
members in Majayjay who will be directly affected by the manifestly
and grossly disadvantageous water contracts subject matter of the
instant criminal complaint. It is part of the advocacies of PPP to
promote good governance, transparency and accountability in our
Government as well as in our public officers/employees. The PPP is
duly represented hereto by its Secretary General, Atty. Paterno L.
2
Esmaquel, who is likewise from Majayjay, Laguna. A copy each of
the original and amended Articles of Incorporation of PPP and the
necessary Secretary’s Certificate are hereto attached as Annexes “A”,
“B” and “C”, respectively.
2. The complainants are formally charging the persons
enumerated below with three (3) counts of violation of Sec. 3 (g) of
Republic Act No. 3019, as amended, otherwise known as the Anti-
Graft and Corrupt-Practices, in that they have conspired and
confederated with one another to enter into and/or authorize the
execution of the three (3) water contracts subject matter of this
criminal complaint, which contracts are manifestly and grossly
disadvantageous to Majayjay and the persons charged herein and their
respective addresses are indicated below, to wit:
a. Teofilo B. Guera (public respondent Guera for short), of
legal age, Filipino, with residence at A. Luna St., Brgy.
San Francisco, Majayjay, Laguna and office address at the
Office of the Municipal Mayor, Majayjay, Laguna;
b. Ana Linda C. Rosas (public respondent Rosas for short), of
legal age, Filipino, with residence at Brgy. P. Origuel,
Majayjay, Laguna and office address at the Office of the
Sangguniang Bayan, Majayjay, Laguna;
c. Lauro C. Mentilla, of legal age, Filipino, with residence at
3
Brgy. Suba, Majayjay, Laguna and the office address at
Office of the Sangguniang Bayan, Majayjay, Laguna;
d. Mauro C. Aragon, of legal age, Filipino, with residence at
Brgy. P. Origuel, Majayjay, Laguna and office address at
the Office of the Sangguniang Bayan, Majayjay, Laguna;
e. Juancho M. Andaya, of legal age, Filipino, with residence
at Brgy. Oobi, Majayjay, Laguna and office address at the
Office of the Sangguniang Bayan, Majayjay, Laguna;
f. Antonio S. Zornosa, Jr., of legal age, Filipino, with
residence at Brgy. San Miguel, Majayjay, Laguna and
office address at the Office of the Sangguniang Bayan,
Majayjay, Laguna;
g. Mario O. Mercolisa, Jr., of legal age, Filipino, with
residence at Brgy. San Francisco, Majayjay, Laguna and
office address at the Office of the Sangguniang Bayan,
Majayjay, Laguna;
h. Jovanie Ann G. Esquillo, of legal age, Filipino, with
residence at Brgy. San Francisco, Majayjay, Laguna and
office address at the Office of the Sangguniang Bayan,
Majayjay, Laguna;
i. Bernardo de Villa, of legal age, Filipino, with residence at
Brgy. Villa Nogales, Majayjay, Laguna and office address
at the Office of the Sangguniang Bayan, Majayjay,
4
Laguna; and
j. Arcadio B. Gapangada, of legal age, Filipino and with address
at 47 Fifth St, Medex Subd., San Francisco, San Pablo City.
3. At the time material to this complaint and up to this date,
the following respondents are duly elected public officials
(hereinafter collectively referred to as respondents public officers
for short) of Majayjay and their positions are as follows:
Name Position
Teofilo B. Guera Municipal Mayor
Ana Linda C. Rosas Vice-Mayor/Sangguniang Bayan
Lauro C. Mentilla Member Sangguniang Bayan
Mauro C. Aragon Member Sangguniang Bayan
Juancho M. Andaya Member Sangguniang Bayan
Antonio S. Zornosa, Jr. Member Sangguniang Bayan
Mario O. Mercolisa, Jr. Member Sangguniang Bayan
Jovanie Ann G. Esquillo Member Sangguniang Bayan
Bernardo de Villa Member Sangguniang Bayan/ABC President
4. Public respondent Rosas, Lauro C. Mentilla, Mauro C.
Aragon, Juancho M. Andaya, Antonio S. Zornosa, Jr., Mario O.
Mercolisa, Jr., Jovanie Ann G. Esquillo and Bernando de Villa are
5
herein collectively referred to as respondents members of the
Sangguniang Bayan. On the other hand, respondent Arcadio B.
Gapangada (private respondent Gapangada for short) is the
President of Israel Builders and Development Corporation (IBDC), a
corporation duly organized and existing under Philippine laws and
with principal address at 47 Fifth St, Medex Subd., San Francisco, San
Pablo City. IBDC is the designated private contractor of the
manifestly and grossly disadvantageous CONTRACT FOR THE
SUPPLY OF BULK WATER DATED AUGUST 1, 2011 between
Majayjay and IBDC (hereinafter referred to as BULK WATER
CONTRACT) subject matter of this complaint. As President of IBDC,
private respondent Gapangada is the officer of IBDC who signed the
BULK WATER CONTRACT for IBDC and is the one responsible for
the execution and implementation of the BULK WATER
CONTRACT subject matter of the instant criminal complaint.
5. Majayjay is situated at the foot of the mystical Mt.
Banahaw. It is blessed with abundant sources of fresh potable water
coming from various springs flowing to various rivers which naturally
flow and drain to Laguna Lake. To better appreciate the gravity of the
offense committed by the respondents, we deem it wise to give a brief
back ground on the history of Majayjay Water System.
6
5.1 As provided in the 1933 case decided by the
Supreme Court entitled “The Municipality of
Majayjay, plaintiff-appellee vs. Tomas Dizon, et.al.,
defendants-appellants,” GR No. L-3538, February 9,
1933, the water system of Majayjay was constructed
in or before August 1920. The Majayjay
Waterworks System (MWS for short) was named
“Guevarra Waterworks System” in honor of the late
stateman Hon. Pedro Guevarra, the then Senator for
the Fourth Senatorial District and the author of Act
No. 2773, the law which authorized the issuance of
the bonds that were used for the construction of
MWS.
5.2 From 1920’s up to the present time, the main source
of water of MWS for distribution to the
inhabitants/people of Majayjay is the Sinabak
Spring located at Brgy. Malinao, Majayjay, Laguna.
In other words, for almost 100 years now, Majayjay
has been extracting and drawing water from Sinabak
Spring which is being distributed to its
inhabitants/people thru the MWS.
7
5.3 Through the years and due to old age, the MWS was
already repaired and rehabilitated for several times
and the water coming from Sinabak Spring was and
is being augmented by water coming from other
water sources of Majayjay. But up to this time,
Majayjay still principally relies upon MWS for the
distribution of potable water to its inhabitants/
people.
5.4 For the households covered by the MWS, the
present water rate in Majayjay is P33.00 per house
with supply of water for three (3) hours a day, more
or less, at the estimated volume of 1,000 liters or
one (1) cubic meter per day or thirty (30) cubic
meters per month. Stated differently, for a price of
P33.00 per house, the inhabitants/people of
Majayjay covered by MWS are receiving/ drawing
water from MWS at the rate of more than 10 cubic
meters and up to 30 cubic meters of water per
month, more or less.
5.5 It was under the foregoing background that
respondents have actively conspired and
confederated with one another to execute and
8
implement the manifestly and grossly
disadvantageous three (3) water contracts subject
matter of this criminal complaint under the pretext
that the purpose of the same is to rehabilitate and
improve the MWS to deliver better water service to
the people of Majayjay, when in truth and in fact is
that the purpose of it is to exploit the abundant water
sources of Majayjay in favor of a private contractor
which does not have the required financial capacity
and technical expertise to construct and operate a
water work system/facility for a mind boggling
contract’s term of 100 years, inclusive of the 50
years automatic extension, at the revenue sharing
agreement of 90% in favor of the private
contractor and 10% in favor of Majayjay. This is
the essence of the instant criminal accusation
against respondents for entering into a contract or
transaction manifestly and grossly disadvantageous
to Majayjay which is punishable under Section 3 (g)
of Republic Act No. 3019, as amended, whether or
not the public officer profited or will profit thereby.
9
6. Under date August 1, 2011, the Municipal Government of
Majayjay, Laguna, thru public respondent Guera, entered into the said
“CONTRACT FOR THE SUPPLY OF BULK WATER” dated
August 1, 2011 with IBDC represented by its President, private
respondent Gapangada. A photocopy of the certified true copy of the
said BULK WATER CONTRACT is hereto attached as Annex “D”.
7. As provided in its “WHEREAS CLAUSES”, the purpose
of the BULK WATER CONTRACT is supposedly to improve and
expand the water supply system of Majayjay in order to meet the
growing demand and that due to its current manpower, engineering
technical limitations, Majayjay needs to establish partnership with a
private entity to undertake the rehabilitation of its existing water
supply system and the development of its bulk water supply facilities.
However, notwithstanding this supposed avowed purpose of the
BULK WATER CONTRACT, a close examination of the very title of
the contract –“CONTRACT FOR THE SUPPLY OF BULK
WATER”- and the body thereof will show that the real purpose of the
BULK WATER CONTRACT is the exploitation and extraction of the
abundant water resources of Majayjay for sale as bulk water by
IBDC to the inhabitants/people of Majayjay and the neighboring
towns of Majayjay. The BULK WATER CONTRACT failed to
provide even a single provision/undertaking on how IBDC will
10
rehabilitate and improve the MWS, except for the installation of
water meters which, of course, is necessary in the sale of bulk of
water.
8. Stated differently, the BULK WATER CONTRACT
principally deals with the extraction of water from the abundant
water sources of Majayjay for sale and distribution as bulk water
to Majayjay and its neighboring towns1. This clearly shows that the
BULK WATER CONTRACT was executed on the pretext or guise
that its purpose is to rehabilitate and improve the MWS when in truth
and in fact is that its real purpose is to exploit the abundant water
resources of Majayjay in favor of a private contractor which does not
have the required financial capacity and technical expertise to
construct and operate a water work system/facility for a mind
boggling contract’s terms of 100 years, inclusive of the 50 years
automatic extension, at the revenue sharing agreement of 90% in
favor of the private contractor and 10% in favor of Majayjay.
9. The BULK WATER CONTRACT is manifestly and
grossly disadvantageous to Majayjay as shown from the facts that:
9.1 The term of the BULK WATER CONTRACT is
fifty (50) years plus an automatic extension of
fifty (50) years or for a total period of 100 years.2
1 Section 7 (a), Article IV of the Contract for the Supply of Bulk Water dated August 1, 2011.2 Section 4, Article II, Contract for the Supply of Bulk Water dated August 1, 2011.
11
This term of the contract virtually lock up for 100
years in favor of IBDC the right to extract and
enjoy the water resources of Majayjay to the great
disadvantage and prejudice of Majayjay and its
inhabitants.
9.2 The sharing arrangement in the revenue
generated from the sale of bulk water is in the
proportion of ninety percent (90%) in favor of
IBDC and ten percent (10%) in favor of
Majayjay3. This revenue sharing arrangement is not
only disadvantageous to Majayjay but the same is
unconscionable especially considering the
respondents have likewise agreed for the allowable
25%4 rate of return in favor of IBDC. These 10%
share of Majayjay and the agreed 25% allowable
rate of return to IBDC are obviously greatly
disadvantageous to Majayjay.
9.3 The agreed 25% allowable rate of return is
unreasonable and unconscionable. It is also contrary
to the long established ruling of the Supreme Court
3 Section 22, Article XIV of the Contract for the Supply of Bulk Water dated August 1, 2011.4 Section 16 paragraph 5, Article XI of the Contract for the Supply of Bulk Water dated August 1, 2011.
12
that the reasonable rate of return for company
engaged in public utility business is only 12%.5
9.4 The said 10% share of Majayjay is disadvantageous
and unconscionable because this ten percent (10%)
share of Majayjay is still subject to deduction6 on
the difference between the P30.00 charged for every
household of concessionaire of Majayjay and the
total of actual production, distribution and other
operating and maintenance costs plus the 25%
agreed rate in return.
9.5 In other words, the 10% share of Majayjay from the
proceeds of the sale of bulk water is subject to
various deductions but the ninety percent (90%)
share of IBDC is not subject to any deduction,
except for the 2% intended for tree planting which
shall equally be borne by IBDC and Majayjay.
Stated otherwise, after charging the said deductions
from the 10% share of Majayjay, it is most likely
that nothing would be left to Majayjay. Better yet,
Majayjay will be holding nothing but empty bag.
5 Meralco vs. Public Service Commission, 18 SCRA 651; and Republic vs. Meralco, 391 SCRA 700, 7096 Section 7 (b), Article IV of the Contract for the Supply of Bulk Water dated August 1, 2011.
13
9.6 The BULK WATER CONTRACT does not
specifically provide for the COST of the project.
The obligation of IBDC under the BULK WATER
CONTRACT is explicitly provided under Section 6
of Article IV but there is not even a single provision
[or even words] under said Section 6 on the amount
of capital/investment to be infused and spent by
IBDC for the project. Neither is there any other
provision in the BULK WATER CONTRACT
explicitly providing for the amount of
capital/investment to be infused and spent by IBDC
for the project.
9.7 Stated differently, the lion share [if not almost all
the proceeds] of the sale of bulk water shall go to
IBDC but the BULK WATER CONTRACT is
completely silent on the amount of
capital/investment to be infused and spent by
IBDC for the project. The BULK WATER
CONTRACT explicitly provides that IBDC shall get
ninety percent (90%) of the proceeds of the sale of
bulk water but it does not have even a single
provision on how much capital/investment that
14
IBDC will infuse and spend for the project. Simply
put, IBDC does not have any specific undertaking
under the BULK WATER CONTRACT for the
amount of capital/investment that it will infuse and
spend for the completion of the project.
9.8 IBDC does not have financial capacity to
undertake and complete the project
contemplated under the BULK WATER
CONTRACT.
9.9 The fact that IBDC does not have the financial
capacity to undertake and complete the project is
indisputably shown from Section 5 of Article III of
the BULK WATER CONTRACT, where it is
expressly provided that the required funding for the
costs of the bulk water arrangement shall be
arranged or sourced by IBDC and its joint venture
partners. IBDC shall submit to Majayjay a
Memorandum of Agreement between IBDC and its
joint venture partners authorizing IBDC to invest
funds in the Majayjay Water project. By virtue of
this provision, it cannot be denied that IBDC does
15
not have the financial capacity to undertake and
complete the project.
9.10 It is not legally sufficient for IBDC to have joint
venture partners that will authorize IBDC to invest
funds for the project. IBDC on its own must have
the necessary financial capacity to undertake and
complete the project. It is undeniably manifestly
and grossly disadvantageous to Majayjay for
respondents public officers to enter into or authorize
the execution of the BULK WATER CONTRACT
with IBDC which does not have the required
financial capacity to undertake and complete the
project.
9.11 The fact that IBDC does not have financial capacity
and technical expertise to undertake and complete
the project contemplated under the BULK WATER
CONTRACT is further shown from the Articles
of Incorporation and the Balance Sheet of the
Financial Statement of IBDC for the years 2009
and 2010 submitted by IBDC to the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC). A copy each of the
original and amended Articles of Incorporation and
16
its Financial Statement for the year 2009-2010
submitted to SEC are hereto attached as Annexes
“E”, “F” and “G”, respectively.
9.12 As provided in its original and amended Articles of
Incorporation, IBDC is not a water utility
company or company engaged in water business
but a company engaged in realty business. The
primary and secondary purposes of the Articles of
Incorporation of IBDC do not show and indicate of
any authority for IBDC to engage in waterworks
and/or in the operation, management, maintenance
and rehabilitation of waterworks and water
facilities. However, notwithstanding the absence of
authority and power of IBDC to enter into the
business of waterworks and/or in the construction,
installation, operation and management of water
facilities, still public respondents entered into and/or
authorize the execution of the BULK WATER
CONTRACT, thereby indubitably showing that
respondents have confederated and conspired with
one another to enter into contract and transaction
17
manifestly and grossly disadvantageous to
Majayjay.
9.13 The undisputed fact that IBDC does not have
financial capacity to undertake and complete the
project is likewise specifically shown from its
Balance Sheet (Annex “F” hereof) attached to
IBDC’s Financial Statement for the years 2009 to
2010, where it is explicitly provided that the
authorize capitalization of IBDC is only
P10,000,000.00 but the Cash on Hand and in Bank
for 2009 was only P445,567.89, while for 2010 its
Cash on Hand and in Bank was only P450,721.35.
This clearly shows that, at the time material to the
execution of the Water Contract, IBDC does not
have the financial capacity to undertake the
PROJECT.
9.14 More importantly, it is undisputably shown from
the Contractor’s License of IBDC that IBDC
does not have the financial capacity, legal
qualification and technical requirements to
undertake and complete the project
18
contemplated under the BULK WATER
CONTRACT.
9.15 One of the documents submitted by IBDC to show
its supposed qualification to undertake the project
was its Contractor’s License which has validity up
to June 30, 2011 where it is clearly provided that
IBDC as alleged contractor for Water Supply falls
within the category of SMALL B. A copy of the
Contractor’s License of IBDC is hereto attached as
Annex “H”.
9.16 In the Certification dated May 17, 2012 issued by
Philippine Constructors Accreditation Board
(PCAB) (copy of which is hereto attached as Annex
“I”), IBDC’s category as alleged contractor for
Water Supply remains in the category of SMALL
B. In other words, from the time material to the
execution of BULK WATER CONTRACT and up
to this date, the category of IBDC as alleged
contractor for Water Supply falls under the category
of SMALL B.
9.17 Under Circular No. 001, Series of 2009, issued by
PCAB (copy of which is hereto attached as Annex
19
“J”), it is specifically provided therein that the
allowable range of contract cost for contractor
falling under the category of SMALL B is only
from P10,000,000.00 to P15,000,000.00. By virtue
of this Circular No. 001, Series of 2009 of PCAB, it
is quite clear that IBDC does not have the required
financial capacity and technical requirements to
undertake the project which has a reported/alleged
cost of P430,000,000.00 to P600,000,000.00.
9.18 Despite the fact that IBDC does not have the
financial capacity and technical requirements to
undertake the project, still respondents entered into
and/or authorized the execution of the BULK
WATER CONTRACT which is clear evidence that
respondents have conspired and confederated with
one another to enter into a contract or transaction
manifestly and grossly disadvantageous to
Majayjay.
9.19 Again, as provided under Section 16, Article XI of
the BULK WATER CONTRACT, the stipulated
allowable rate of return to investment of IBDC is
25%. This agreed rate of return of 25% is
20
outrageous and unconscionable because the standard
rate return for utility company is not more than
12%. What makes this agreed return of 25%
revolting and unconscionable is the fact that, as
repeatedly mentioned above, the BULK WATER
CONTRACT does not have even a single provision
on how much capital or investment that IBDC will
infuse and spend for the project. It is obviously
manifestly and grossly disadvantageous to Majayjay
for public respondents to agree for the allowable
25% rate of return for IBDC when the contract does
not specifically provide for the amount of capital
and investment to be infused and spent for the
project by IBDC.
9.20 The BULK WATER CONTRACT grants sole and
exclusive authority to IBDC to extract water from
Mangulila, Patak-Patak, Sinabak Spring, Gundala
Springs and the surface water of Dalitiwan River7.
On top of it, the Water Contract granted IBDC the
right to extract water from all water sources of
Majayjay under the principle of “right of first
7 Section 6 (f), Article IV of the Contract for the Supply of Bulk Water dated August 1, 2011.
21
refusal”8. In other words, by virtue of the Water
Contract, IBDC has the sole and absolute control
over all water resources of Majayjay, Laguna for the
next 100 years or until 2111.
9.21 Stated differently, on account of the Water Contract,
Majayjay and its residents/inhabitants would be
deprived of the rights to use and enjoy all water
sources of Majayjay for the next 100 years or until
2111 in favor of IBDC without need of public
bidding.
9.22 IBDC was granted the right to extract water from
“all water sources” of Majayjay without payment of
any compensation/consideration for the grant of
such water right.
9.23 Under the BULK WATER CONTRACT, IBDC was
granted the exclusive right to extract water from all
water sources of Majayjay for 100 years or beyond
its corporate life. A corporation has a corporate life
of fifty (50) years only. IBDC was incorporated and
registered with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) on May 20, 1993 or its
8 Section 7 (g), Article IV of the Contract for the Supply of Bulk Water dated August 1, 2011.
22
corporate life is only until 2043. So, when it was
granted by the Municipality of Majayjay, Laguna of
such water rights, the remaining corporate life of
IBDC was only thirty two (32) years but the term
given to IBDC to exercise such water right was
for 100 years, inclusive of the 50 years automatic
extension, or until 2111. In other words, for the
next 100 years or until 2111, or long after the
expiration of its corporate life, IBDC shall and
will continue to enjoy the exclusive right to extract
all water sources of Majayjay. This situation is
undeniably manifestly and grossly disadvantageous
to Majayjay.
9.24 The BULK WATER CONTRACT will deprive
the inhabitants/people of Majayjay of affordable
water service/benefits that they have been
enjoying for several years now. As mentioned
above, the households covered by MWS are paying
a water rate of P33.00 per house at the estimated
volume of supply of water of 30 cubic meters per
month.
23
9.25 Under the BULK WATER CONTRACT, every
household will pay a water rate of P30.00 per 10
cubic meters of water per month. The excess in 10
cubic meters per month shall now be chargeable,
albeit the contract provides that water
concessionaires of Majayjay shall be provided
subsidy from the 10% share of Majayjay from the
sale of bulk water. But as would be pointed out
below, the said 10% share of Majayjay is a public
fund and thus the same cannot be used for private
purposes or for payment of the water bills of private
individuals.
9.26 Accordingly, the people of Majayjay will ultimately
bear the burden of paying the water rates in excess
of 10 cubic meters per month. In other words, the
BULK WATER CONTRACT will deprive the
people of Majayjay of the existing water right that
they are enjoying for several years now which is to
pay P33.00 per household per month at the
estimated volume of water of 30 cubic meters per
month.
24
9.27 Most importantly, IBDC did not post the
required performance security to guarantee the
faithful performance by IBDC of its obligation
under the BULK WATER CONTRACT. As
provided in Republic Act No. 9184, the
performance security should be posted prior to the
signing of the contract.9 A close examination of the
BULK WATER CONTRACT will show that the
same is completely bereft and silent on the posting
by IBDC of the performance security required under
Section 39 of Republic Act No. 9184. The
performance security shall be in an amount
equal to percentage of the contract price in
accordance with the following schedule:
“a. Cash, cashier's/manager's clerk, bank draft/guarantee confirmed by a Universal or Commercial bank - Goods and Consulting Services (5% of the ABC), Infrastructure Projects (10%).
b. Irrevocable Letter of Credit issued by a Universal or Commercial Bank; Provided, however, that it shall be confirmed or authenticated by Universal or Commercial Bank if issued by foreign bank - Goods and
9 Section 39, Republic Act No. 9184
25
Consulting Services (5%), Infrastructure Projects (10%).
c. Surety bond callable upon demand issued by surety or insurance company duly certified by the Insurance Commission as authorized to issue such security (30% of the ABC).
d. Any combination of the foregoing. (Proportionate to share of form with respect to total amount of security.10”
9.28 Without the performance security, there is no
guarantee that IBDC shall faithfully comply with
its obligations under BULK WATER
CONTRACT which is manifestly and grossly
disadvantageous to Majayjay especially
considering that IBDC has lock up for 100 years
the right to extract all the water sources of
Majayjay at the revenue sharing arrangement of
90% in favor of IBDC and 10% in favor of
Majayjay.
10. The BULK WATER CONTRACT is manifestly and
grossly disadvantageous to Majayjay as it was entered into and
executed in open and gross violation of the laws, including but not
limited to Republic Act No. 6957, as amended, by Republic Act No. 10 Section 39.2, Republic Act No. 9184
26
7718, otherwise known as the Built-Operate and Transfer Law
(BOT Law for short), and Republic Act No. 9184, otherwise known
as the Procurement Reform Act, and the Local Government Code
of 1991. In other words, by openly and grossly violating the BOT
Law and the Procurement Reform Act, public respondents have
effectively disregarded and set aside the measures or safeguards
provided by law to protect Majayjay from onerous and
disadvantageous contract.
10.1 As provided in its body, the BULK WATER
CONTRACT was supposedly entered into and
executed pursuant to the Public-Private
Partnership program of the President of the
Republic of the Philippines, His Excellency
President Benigno Simeon C. Aquino III.
10.2 Sad to say, however, this Public-Private
Partnership program of the national government
was merely used by respondents as convenient
excuse to do away with the strict requirements of
the law on the bidding and award of infrastructure
projects such as the project contemplated under
the BULK WATER CONTRACT.
27
10.3 The BULK WATER CONTRACT is supposed
to be undertaken and entered into by Majayjay
pursuant to the Public-Private Partnership program
of the national government but upon verification
from the Public-Private Partnership Center of the
Philippines (PPP Center for short), we discovered
that the PPP Center has no involvement in the
processing of the project; that it has not
participated in the preparation of bid documents,
drafting of the contract and in the selection of
IBDC as the winning private proponent; and that
is has not received any copy of the contract with
IBDC and other project related documents, as
shown in the copy of the letter dated May 16,
2012 of PPP Center hereto attached as Annex
“K.”
10.4 The BULK WATER CONTRACT states that
Majayjay treated the Formal Proposal of IBDC as
unsolicited proposal in accordance with the issued
GUIDELINES on Joint Venture (JVs) pursuant to
Section 8 (Joint Venture Agreements) of
Executive Order (EO) No. 423 dated April 30,
28
2005. But a closer look of the BULK WATER
CONTRACT will show that the same was entered
into pursuant to BOT Law as it involved an
unsolicited proposal from IBDC involving
important and priority project of Majayjay.
10.5 The provisions of the BOT Law were never
complied with in the execution of the BULK
WATER CONTRACT. It appears from the
BULK WATER CONTRACT that the project
contemplated therein is an important and priority
project of Majayjay but there was no publication
and approval of the same as required under
Section 4 of the R.A. No. 7718.
10.6 The project contemplated under the BULK
WATER CONTRACT did not undergo the
required publication of the project in national
newspaper of general circulation once every six
(6) months. Neither is there any record showing
that the project was submitted for confirmation to
the Municipal Development Council or to the
Provincial Development Council or the Regional
Development Council, as the case may be, or the
29
project was submitted to the National Economic
Development Authority (NEDA) for its approval.
10.7 In the first place, the project could not have been
submitted for confirmation by Municipal
Development Council or by the Provincial
Development Council or by the Regional
Development Council or the approval by NEDA
because the BULK WATER CONTRACT does
not state the COST of the PROJECT. There is
a complete absence of PROJECT COST in the
BULK WATER CONTRACT. Thus, it is quite
clear that the BULK WATER CONTRACT was
made in gross violation of Section 4 of R. A. No.
7718 which renders it manifestly and grossly
disadvantageous to Majayjay.
10.8 Moreover, the public bidding of unsolicited
proposal is provided under Sections 5 and 6 of
R.A. No. 7718 which further require for the
publication of the unsolicited proposal for three
(3) consecutive weeks, in a newspaper of general
circulation, comparative or competitive proposals
and no other proposal is received for a period of
30
sixty (60) working days. Thereafter and upon
approval of the projects, the head of the
infrastructure agency or local government unit
concerned shall forthwith cause to be published,
once every week for three (3) consecutive
weeks, in at least two (2) newspapers of general
circulation and in at least one (1) local
newspaper which is circulated in the region,
province, city or municipality in which the
project is to be constructed, a notice inviting all
prospective infrastructure or development project
proponents to participate in a competitive public
bidding for the projects so approved.
10.9 It does not appear from the BULK WATER
CONTRACT that the supposed unsolicited
proposal of IBDC was published for three (3)
consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general
circulation. Neither does it appear form the BULK
WATER CONTRACT that there is a publication
of the notice of public bidding of the project for
three (3) consecutive weeks in at least two (2)
newspapers of general circulation and one (1)
31
local newspaper which is circulated in the
regions, province, city or municipality in which
the project is to be constructed.
10.10 As provided in the BULK WATER
CONTRACT, what has been published on June
22, 2011 in Remate is merely the Invitation to
Apply for Eligibility and to Submit Comparative
Proposal. This Invitation to Apply for Eligibility
and to Submit Comparative Proposal is not the
required public bidding of the alleged unsolicited
proposal of IBDC. Even then, the said publication
in Remate would not constitute as sufficient
compliance with Section 5 of R.A. No. 7718
because what is required therein is publication for
three (3) consecutive weeks in newspaper of
general circulation.
10.11 Worse, the period of time provided under Section
5 of R.A. 7718 for the submission of the
comparative proposal is for a period of sixty (60)
working days but even before the expiration of
these sixty (60) working days, public respondent
Guera had already executed the BULK WATER
32
CONTRACT with IBDC. The invitation to submit
comparative proposal was supposedly published
on June 22, 2011 in Remate. Counting the said
required period of sixty (60) working days from
June 22, 2011, the said sixty (60) working days
will expire on September 15, 2011 but the BULK
WATER CONTRACT was executed on August 1,
2011 or twenty eight (28) working days before
the expiration of the said 60 days period. On
this score alone, the BULK WATER CONTRACT
has openly and grossly violated the BOT Law.
10.12 Further, the alleged publication made on June 22,
2011 in Remate of the questioned unsolicited
proposal would also not be a sufficient compliance
with the required publication under Section 6 of
R.A. No. 7718 because what is required therein is
publication of the unsolicited proposal once every
week for three (3) consecutive weeks, in at least
two (2) newspaper of general circulation and in
at least one (1) local newspaper which is
circulated in the region, province, city or
municipality in which the project is to be
33
constructed. Clearly then, the BULK WATER
CONTRACT was executed in flagrant violation of
the required publication and public bidding as
provided under R. A. No. 7718 which makes the
BULK WATER CONTRACT manifestly and
grossly disadvantageous to Majayjay.
10.13 Furthermore, not only did the BULK WATER
CONTRACT violate Sections 5 and 6 of R.A. No.
7718 but the same has likewise violated Section 8
thereof which provides that the repayment
scheme for the project by authorizing the
imposition and collection of tolls, fees, rentals,
and charges shall be for a fixed term as proposed
in the bid and incorporated in the contract but in
no case shall this term exceed fifty (50) years.
10.14 Section 8 of R.A. No. 7718 clearly provides that
the maximum term of a BOT contract shall not
exceed fifty (50) years. But the BULK WATER
CONTRACT provides for a mind boggling term
of 100 years, inclusive of the 50 years automatic
extension. Not only that. The BULK WATER
CONTRACT provides for the revenue sharing
34
scheme of ninety percent (90%) in favor of
IBDC and ten percent (10%) only in favor of
Majayjay but the BULK WATER
CONTRACT does not specifically stipulate the
COST of PROJECT. Such terms of the contract
are obviously grossly disadvantageous and
prejudicial to Majayjay.
10.15 The BULK WATER CONTRACT is completely
silent on the project cost which is material and
essential not only for the approval of the project as
mentioned-above but also to determine
repayment scheme provided under Section 8 of
R.A. No. 7718. Without the project cost, the
repayment scheme for the project cannot be
determined. Thus, this is another clear violation of
the BOT Law which makes the contract grossly
disadvantageous and prejudicial to Majayjay.
10.16 It may be argued by the respondents that the
BULK WATER CONTRACT is not based upon
the BOT Law because the BULK WATER
CONTRACT provides that the formal proposal of
IBDC was treated as an unsolicited proposal in
35
accordance with the aforestated GUIDELINES.
However, the said GUIDELINES for JV pursuant
to Section 8 of E.O. No. 423 dated April 30, 2005
will find no application to the BULK WATER
CONTRACT because Section 4.0 of E.O. No.
423, sub-paragraph 4.1, explicitly provides that
“Local Government Units (LGUs) are not
covered by these Guidelines”.
10.17 On the other hand, Section 12 of E.O. No. 423
dated April 30, 2005 explicitly provides that
“Procurement contracts of local government
units, regardless of the source of funds, shall be
subject to the provisions of Republic Act No.
9184 and its Implementing Rules and
Regulations.”
10.18 The BULK WATER CONTRACT is, without
a doubt, in violation of Republic Act No. 9184
because the said law requires certain
procedures on competitive bidding. Republic
Act No. 9184 requires preparation of bidding
documents following the standard forms and
36
manuals prescribed by the GPPB,11 pre-
procurement conference,12 advertising of invitation
to bid,13 pre-bid conference,14 eligibility
requirements of a prospective bidder shall be
made under oath,15 submission of Bids shall have
technical and financial components,16 all Bids
shall be accompanied by Bid security,17 opening of
all the Bids publicly at a specified date, time and
place,18 Bid evaluation,19 post qualification,20
notice of Award,21 and performing security.22
10.19 In awarding the BULK WATER
CONTRACT to IBDC, it appears that there is
no record of compliance with the foregoing
requirements of Republic Act No. 9184. The
BULK WATER CONTRACT is neither a
negotiated procurement as it does not fall to any of
the thirteen (13) types of a negotiated procurement
applicable in specific and distinct situation
11 Section 17, Republic Act No. 9184.12 Section 20, Republic Act No. 9184.13 Section 21, Republic Act No. 9184.14 Section 22, Republic Act No. 9184.15 Section 23, Republic Act No. 9184.16 Section 25, Republic Act No. 9184.17 Section 27, Republic Act No. 9184.18 Section 28, Republic Act No. 9184.19 Article IX, Republic Act No. 9184.20 Article X, Republic Act No. 9184.21 Section 37, Republic Act No. 9184.22 Section 39, Republic Act No. 9184.
37
enumerated under the Revised Implementing
Rules and Regulation of Republic Act No. 9184.
Thus, for having been awarded to IBDC in gross
violation of Republic Act No. 9184, the BULK
WATER CONTRACT is obviously manifestly
and grossly disadvantageous to Majayjay.
10.20 The provision of the BULK WATER
CONTRACT is contrary to Local Government
Code of 1991 and/or the BULK WATER
CONTRACT authorizes or abets the
commission of the crime of malversation of
public funds.
10.21 The BULK WATER CONTRACT provides in
Section 7 (b) of its Article IV that the price of
water for the first ten (10) cubic meters charged
against the concessionaires of Majayjay shall not
exceed P30.00 and that the difference between
P30.00 and the total of the actual production,
distribution and the other operating and
maintenance costs plus the agreed rate of return
shall be subsidized by the 10% share of
Majayjay from the bulk water sales. From this
38
provision of the BULK WATER CONTRACT, it
is quite clear that the said 10% share of
Majayjay shall be used to subsidize the water
concessionaires of Majayjay or to pay the
obligations of private individuals.
10.22 The 10% share of Majayjay from the proceeds of
the sale of bulk water is a public fund and thus
the same cannot be used without appropriations
ordinance or law. Section 305 (a and b), Chapter I,
Title Five of the Local Government Code provides
that “No money shall be paid out of the local
treasury except in pursuance of an
appropriations ordinance or law” and that
“Local government funds and monies shall be
spent solely for public purposes.”
10.23 The Local Government Code further mandates
that “No public money or property shall be
appropriated or applied for religious or private
purposes.23 Thus, the said 10% share of Majayjay
cannot be used to subsidize the water
concessionaires of Majayjay or to pay the water
23 Section 335, Chapter 4, Title Five of the Local Government Code.
39
bills of private individuals. If only the respondents
have any intention to protect the interest of
Majayjay, respondents should have stipulated in
the BULK WATER CONTRACT that the subsidy
to water concessionaires of Majayjay should be
chargeable against the 90% share of IBDC from
the proceeds of the sale of bulk water. But it
appears that respondents have no concern at all for
the interest of Majayjay as they have conspired
and confederated with one another to charge the
said subsidy to the meager 10% share of
Majayjay.
10.24 By allowing and authorizing the stipulation in
the BULK WATER CONTRACT that the 10%
share of Majayjay shall be used to subsidize the
water concessionaires of Majayjay, respondents
have in effect allowed and authorized the use of
public funds without appropriations ordinance or
law and for private purposes and the same
constitutes plain and simple crime of malversation
of public funds. Simply put, by authorizing the use
of public funds without appropriations ordinance
40
or law and for private purposes, respondents have
in effect authorized or abetted the commission of
the crime of malversation of public funds.
10.25 It is manifestly and grossly disadvantageous
and prejudicial to Majayjay for respondents to
allow and authorize under the BULK WATER
CONTRACT the use of public funds [10%
share of Majayjay] without appropriations
ordinance or law and for private purposes.
11. Not satisfied in entering into and executing the BULK
WATER CONTRACT which is manifestly and grossly
disadvantageous to Majayjay, the respondents have conspired and
confederated with one another to execute two (2) Water Supply
Contracts with the obvious purpose of realizing and consummating
the sale of bulk water contemplated under the BULK WATER
CONTRACT. These two (2) Water Contracts will clearly show the
fraudulent schemes employed by respondents to unduly exploit the
water resources of Majayjay in favor of IBDC and to the great
prejudice and disadvantage of Majayjay.
12. After the execution of the BULK WATER CONTRACT
or on December 30, 2011, public respondent Guera for and in behalf
41
of Majayjay executed a Water Supply Contract (Water Contract-
Lumban for short) with the Municipality of Lumban, Laguna, where
Majayjay is the WATER SUPPLIER and the Municipality of Lumban
is the WATER BUYER. A copy of the Water Contract-Lumban is
hereto attached as Annex “L.”
13. On the same date, December 30, 2011, public respondent
Guera for and in behalf of Majayjay executed another Water Supply
Contract (Water Contract-Sta. Cruz for short) with the Municipality
of Sta. Cruz, Laguna, where again Majayjay is the WATER
SUPPLIER and the Municipality of Sta. Cruz is the WATER
BUYER. A copy of the Water Contract-Sta. Cruz is hereto attached as
Annex “M.”
14. The Water Contract-Lumban and Water Contract-Sta.
Cruz (hereinafter collectively called Water Contracts) both contained
the same terms and conditions where Majayjay is the Water Supplier.
The only difference between the Water Contract-Lumban and Water
Contract-Sta. Cruz is on the volume of bulk water to be supplied by
Majayjay and the price of it. The volume of water to be supplied to
the Municipality of Lumban is at least 5,000 cubic meters per day at
the price of P11.00 per cubic meter, while the volume of water to be
supplied to the Municipality of Sta. Cruz is at least 14,000 cubic
meters per day at the price of P10.00 per cubic meter.
42
15. As mentioned above, the designated Water Supplier under
the Water Contracts is Majayjay and not IBDC. IBDC is not a party to
the Water Contracts and/or IBDC did not assume any obligation
under the said Water Contracts. In other words, IBDC is completely
free of any obligation to Lumban and Sta. Cruz.
16. As such Water Supplier, Majayjay assumed all the
obligations and responsibilities for the supply of bulk water to
Lumban and Sta. Cruz, including but not limited to the payment of
penalties in the event of default or delay and the posting of the
required performance security such as the (i) cash bond equivalent to
5% of the total contract price, (ii) bank guarantee equivalent to 10%
of the total annual contract price and (iii) surety bond equivalent to
30% total annual contract price. The purpose of this cash bond, bank
guarantee and surety bond is to guarantee the faithful performance by
Majayjay of its obligations under the Water Contracts. Under the
Water Contracts, the performance security that Majayjay will post for
Lumban and Sta. Cruz are as follows:
16.1 As provided in Section 2 of Article IV of the Water
Contract-Lumban24, Majayjay will post for Lumban
the performance security equal to the annual
contract price. Under the contract, Majayjay shall
24 Annex “L” hereof
43
supply potable water to Lumban at the volume of at
least 5,000 cubic meters per day or 150,000 cubic
meters per month or 1,825,000 cubic meters for 365
days or one (1) year at the price of P11.00 per cubic
meter.
16.2 At the price of P11.00 per cubic meter, the total
annual contract price of 1,825,000 cubic meters of
water per year is P20,075,000.00. Thus, Majayjay
will have to post performance security in favor of
Lumban as follows: (i) cash bond of 5% equivalent
to the sum of P1,003,750.00, (ii) bank guarantee of
10% equivalent to the sum of P2,007,500.00 and
(iii) surety bond of 30% equivalent to the sum of
P6,022,500.00. Simply put, Majayjay will have to
post performance security in favor of Lumban in the
total sum of P9,033,750.00.
16.3 On the other hand, for Sta. Cruz, Majayjay will have
to post performance security equal to the annual
contract price of P5,110,000 cubic meters of water
per annum at the price of P10.00 per cubic meter.
Under the Water Contract-Sta. Cruz25, Majayjay is
25 Annex “M”, hereof
44
obligated to supply potable water to Sta. Cruz at the
price of P10.00 per cubic meter and at the rate of at
least 14,000 cubic meters per day or 420,000 cubic
meters per month or 5,110,000 cubic meters per 365
days or per annum.
16.4 At the volume of 5,110,000 cubic meters per annum
at the price of P10.00 per cubic meter, the total
annual contract price of the contract of Majayjay
with Sta. Cruz for the supply of potable water is
P51,100,000.00. Thus, Majayjay will have to post
performance security in favor of Sta. Cruz
consisting of (i) cash bond 5% equivalent to the sum
of P2,555,000.00, (ii) bank guarantee of 10%
equivalent to the sum of P5,110,000.00 and (iii)
surety bond of 30% equivalent to the sum of
P15,330,000.00. Simply put, Majayjay will have to
post performance security in favor of Sta. Cruz in
the total sum of P22,995,000.00.
16.5 In resume, Majayjay will have to post performance
security in favor of Lumban equivalent to the total
sum of P9,033,750.00, while for Sta. Cruz,
Majayjay will post performance security equivalent
45
to the total sum of P22,995,000.00 or Majayjay will
post performance security in favor of Lumban and
Sta. Cruz in the amount equivalent to the grand total
of P32,028,750.00.
16.6 Considering IBDC is not the Water Supplier under
the Water Contracts but Majayjay, then IBDC was
effectively relieved and released from the obligation
to post performance security in favor or Lumban
and Sta. Cruz in the amount equivalent to the total
sum of P9,033,750.00 and the total sum of
P22,995,000.00, respectively.
16.7 As the Water Supplier for Lumban and Sta. Cruz,
Majayjay will solely bear the obligation of posting
the aforestated performance security in favor of
Lumban and Sta. Cruz but the share of Majayjay
from the sale of bulk water to Lumban and Sta. Cruz
is only 10% subject to the deductions mentioned
above as the 90% of the proceeds of the sale shall
go to IBDC. Worse, IBDC will have control in the
management of the proceeds of the sale of the bulk
water as the respondents have conspired and
confederated with one another to give IBDC the
46
right to collect the payments for the sale of the bulk
water from the buyers.
16.8 Clearly then, it cannot be denied that such terms of
the BULK WATER CONTRACT and the Water
Contracts are not only manifestly and grossly
disadvantageous to Majayjay but they are obviously
unconscionable. It is the work of a devil minds with
no other evident intention but greed for money.
17. Under the BULK WATER CONTRACT, it is expressly
provided that IBDC shall have the sole right and authority to supply
bulk water to Majayjay and the neighboring towns26, including but not
limited to Lumban and Sta. Cruz. Since the right and authority to
supply bulk water under the BULK WATER CONTRACT belongs to
IBDC, then it is only proper that IBDC should be the one to act as the
Water Supplier to Lumban and Sta. Cruz but obviously it was not
done so as to enable IBDC to evade any and all obligations arising
under the Water Contracts for the supply of bulk water to Lumban
and Sta. Cruz.
18. In other words, respondents have conspired and
confederated with one another to allow and authorize the passing to
Majayjay of all the obligations and responsibilities under the Water
26 Section 7 (a), Article IV of the Contract for the Supply of Bulk Water dated August 1, 2012.
47
Contracts. Stated otherwise, respondents have conspired and
confederated with one another to release, discharge and free IBDC
from the enormous responsibilities and obligations as such Water
Supplier of bulk water by allowing and authorizing Majayjay to act as
the Water Supplier to Lumban and Sta. Cruz. Under this scheme,
IBDC was totally released and discharged from any and all
responsibilities and obligations to Lumban and Sta. Cruz which is
greatly prejudicial and disadvantageous to Majayjay especially
considering only 10% of the incomes generated from the sale of bulk
water will go to Majayjay while the 90% thereof will go to IBDC.
19. However, although IBDC is not the one acting as Water
Supplier to Lumban and Sta. Cruz, respondents have again conspired
and confederated with one another to see to it that IBDC shall have
the sole control and authority to collect the revenues to be generated
from the sale of bulk water to Lumban and Sta. Cruz. This scheme
was made possible by respondents when they conspired and
confederated with one another to grant authority to IBDC in the form
of Memorandum of Agreement to collect the water payment from
bulk water buyers including but not limited to Lumban and Sta. Cruz.
20. As provided in Section 9 (b), Article V of the BULK
WATER CONTRACT, Majayjay warrants that it will issue
authorization to IBDC in the form of Memorandum of
48
Agreement between Majayjay and IBDC, relative to the collection
of water payments from bulk water buyers. Thus, by virtue of this
authority to collect payment from bulk water buyers, IBDC shall and
will be able to control the collection of revenues to be generated from
sale of bulk water and thus assures itself that it will be able to realize
and receive the stipulated sharing arrangement in the sale of bulk
water in the proportion of 90% in favor of IBDC and 10% in favor of
Majayjay.
21. It is not only disadvantageous but it is totally
unconscionable for respondents to allow Majayjay to assume all
the obligations and responsibilities for the sale of bulk water to
Lumban and Sta. Cruz but at the same time allowed and
authorized IBDC to control the collection of water payments for
the sale of bulk water so as to assure IBDC that it will be able to
realize and receive its 90% share from the proceeds of the sale of
bulk water. Only men and women who have no conscience can
allow such kind of situation/arrangement to happen.
22. In the Water Contracts, Majayjay agreed for the posting
of the required performance security such as the afore-described cash
bond, bank guarantee and surety bond to guarantee the faithful
performance of its obligations under the contracts but in the BULK
WATER CONTRACT respondents have authorized the execution of
49
the BULK WATER CONTRACT even though IBDC did not post the
required performance security such as the cash bond, bank guarantee
and surety bond to guarantee the faithful performance by IBDC of its
obligations under the BULK WATER CONTRACT. This non-posting
by IBDC of the required cash bond, bank guarantee and surety bond
is the best evidence that respondents have conspired and confederated
with one another to enter into contract or transaction manifestly and
grossly disadvantageous to Majayjay.
23. The execution of the Water Contracts indubitably shows
the deliberate, willful and malicious intention of the respondents to
conspire and confederate with one another for the purpose of entering
into a contract or transaction manifestly and grossly disadvantageous
to Majayjay with the ultimate objective of giving undue favor to
IBDC.
24. Under date April 25, 2012, we have sent, thru counsel, to
public respondent Guera a letter informing him that the BULK
WATER CONTRACT is null and void for being contrary to laws,
public policy and morals and thus demanded from him to refrain and
desist from implementing the BULK WATER CONTRACT, which
letter was received by public respondent Guera on April 26, 2012. A
copy of the said letter dated April 25, 2012 is hereto attached as
Annex “N”.
50
25. Under date April 27, 2012, we sent, thru counsel, a letter
to respondent members of Sangguniang Bayan informing them that
the BULK WATER CONTRACT is void and inexistent from the
beginning and thus demanded from them to pass a resolution
authorizing the stoppage of the implementation of the BULK
WATER CONTRACT, including the Water Contracts. We pointed
out in the same letter that any inaction/omission on the matter by
respondent members of Sangguniang Bayan shall be construed as a
tacit or implied approval by them of the execution and
implementation of the BULK WATER CONTRACT, including the
Water Contracts. A copy of the said letter dated April 27, 2012 is
hereto attached as Annex “O”.
26. By way of compliance to our letter dated April 27, 2012,
Councilor Victorio Z. Ronabio (Coun. Ronabio for short), a member
of Sangguniang Bayan of Majayjay, filed a resolution in the
Sangguniang Bayan of Majayjay entitled “Resolusyon Ng
Sangguniangg Bayan Para Ipatigil Ang Pagpapatupad Ng “Contract
For The Supply Of Bulk Water’ Na May Petsa August 1, 2011 (copy
of which is enclosed hereto as Annex “P”), Sa Pagitan Ng Bayan
Majayjay, Laguna At Israel Builders Development Corp. (IBDC)”. In
this Resolution, Coun. Ronabio had advocated and pushed for the
51
stoppage not only of the BULK WATER CONTRACT but also for
the stoppage of the Water Contracts.
27. By way of support to the aforestated Resolution of Coun.
Ronabio, Councilor Godofredo A. Estupigan (Coun. Estupigan for
short) and Sangguniang Kabataan (SK) President Victor M.
GruezoIII, both members of the Sangguniang Bayan of Majayjay,
filed a separate letter both dated June 4, 2012 addressed to the Vice
Mayor (Analinda C. Rosas) of Majayjay expressing their full support
to the said Resolution of Coun. Ronabio for the stoppage of the
implementation of the BULK WATER CONTRACT and the Water
Contracts. Copies of the said letters both dated June 4, 2012 of Coun.
Estupigan and SK Pres. Victor Gruezo III are hereto attached as
Annexes “Q” and “R”, respectively.
28. The Sangguniang Bayan held a session on June 4, 2012
and Coun. Ronabio and Coun. Estupigan and the SK Pres. Victor
Gruezo III strongly pushed for the immediate passage and approval of
the aforesaid Resolution for the stoppage of the implementation of the
BULK WATER CONTRACT but respondents members of
Sangguniang Bayan stalled and prevented the passage of the said
resolution by deferring its submission for deliberation.
29. On June 8, 2012, Coun. Ronabio and Coun. Estupigan
and the SK Pres. Victor Gruezo III submitted a letter dated June 7,
52
2012 to Coun. Lauro Mentilla, Acting Presiding Officer of
Sangguniang Bayan of Majayjay, with copy furnished to the other
respondents members of the Sangguniang Bayan, requesting to put
into calendar of the Sangguniang Bayan for immediate deliberation
the aforestated Resolution for the stoppage of the implementation of
the BULK WATER CONTRACT and Water Contracts but still
respondent members of the Sangguniang Bayan did not take any
action on the said Resolution. A copy of the said letter dated June 7,
2012 jointly signed by Coun. Ronabio and Coun. Estupigan and the
SK Pres. Victor Gruezo III is hereto attached as Annex “S”.
30. In failing and refusing to act on the said Resolution for
the stoppage of the implementation of the BULK WATER
CONTRACT and Water Contracts, respondent members of
Sangguniang Bayan have obviously authorized (explicitly or
impliedly) the execution and implementation of BULK WATER
CONTRACT and Water Contracts and that they have conspired and
confederated with public respondent Guera and private respondent
Gapangada for the execution and implementation of the BULK
WATER CONTRACT and Water Contracts.
31. Public respondent Guera and private respondent
Gapangada have conspired and confederated with one another to
execute the BULK WATER CONTRACT as they are now
53
implementing the BULK WATER CONTRACT, as shown in the
photographs of excavation being made in and around Majayjay hereto
attached as Annexes “T”, “T-1”, “T-2”, “T-3”, “T-4” and “T-5”,
respectively.
32. Had the respondents did not conspire and confederate
with one another to authorize its execution, the BULK WATER
CONTRACT and the Water Contracts cannot and shall not be entered
into and executed by Majayjay.
33. Public respondent Guera and respondent members of the
Sangguniang Bayan committed unlawful acts and gross misconduct
amounting to betrayal of public interest when they entered into and/or
authorized the execution and implementation of the BULK WATER
CONTRACT and the Water Contracts despite due notice to them that
the said three (3) water contracts are manifestly and grossly
prejudicial to Majayjay.
34. Private respondent Gapangada deliberately, willfully and
maliciously agree for the execution by Majayjay of the Water
Contracts with Majayjay as the Water Supplier as he knew that IBDC
shall be released and discharged from any and all responsibilities in
the contract for the supply of bulk water to Sta. Cruz and Lumban. In
fact, during the session of the Sangguniang Bayan of Majayjay held
on February 20, 2012, private respondent Gapangada had strongly
54
pushed for the passage and approval by respondent members of the
Sangguniang Bayan of the Resolution ratifying and authorizing the
execution by Majayjay of the BULK WATER CONTRACT and the
Water Contracts.
35. As the signatory for IBDC in the BULK WATER
CONTRACT, private respondent Gapangada knows very well that
under the BULK WATER CONTRACT, IBDC has the sole right and
authority to supply bulk water to Majayjay and the neighboring towns
such as Lumban and Sta. Cruz but still he pushed for the passage and
approval of the Resolution authorizing Majayjay as the Water
Supplier under the WATER CONTRACTS so as to release, discharge
and free IBDC from any and all obligations arising from the contract
for the supply of bulk water to Lumban and Sta. Cruz.
36. Private respondent Gapangada acted in bad faith and with
badge of fraud in pushing for the passage and approval by the
Sangguniang Bayan of the Resolution authorizing Majayjay to act as
Water Supplier to Lumban and Sta. Cruz under the Water Contracts
as he very well knows that it is not Majayjay but IBDC has the sole
right and authority to render the BULK WATER CONTRACT to
supply bulk water to Majayjay and the neighboring towns such as
Lumban and Sta. Cruz.
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37. Unless suspended and/or removed from office, public
respondent Guera and respondent members of the Sangguniang Bayan
shall and will continue to implement the BULK WATER
CONTRACT and the Water Contracts to the great disadvantage and
prejudice of Majayjay.
38. There is urgent need to place the respondents public
officers under preventive suspension pending adjudication of the
instant complaint to prevent them from continuously implementing
the anomalous and unlawful BULK WATER CONTRACT and Water
Contracts and/or to protect the people of Majayjay from the onerous
effects of the said contracts.
39. The continuous failure and omission of respondents to
stop the implementation of the BULK WATER CONTRACT and the
Water Contracts, despite due notice to them that they are void and
inexistent from the beginning because it is contrary to law, morals and
public policy, is an indubitable proof that respondents have conspired
and confederated with one another to execute the BULK WATER
CONTRACT, Water Contract-Lumban, Water Contract-Sta.
Cruz, or the three (3) water contracts which are all manifestly
and grossly prejudicial to Majayjay.
40. This affidavit is being executed to attest the veracity of
the foregoing statements and to charge the above named respondents
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with three (3) counts for violation of Sec. 3 (g) of the R.A. 3019, as
amended, otherwise known as the Anti-Graft and Corrupt Practices
Act, and to also charge administratively respondents public officers
for dismissal from the service on the ground of the commissions of
unlawful acts, gross misconduct and gross violation of the laws
amounting to betrayal of public trust and for the preventive
suspension of respondents public officers pending adjudication of the
instant complaint.
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