Advances in Technology How does technology affect our

resources? WG.19.C Examine the environmental, economic, and social impacts of advances in technology on agriculture and natural resources.

READINESS STANDARD

YSLETA INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICTSOCIAL STUDIES INSTRUCTIONAL TEAM

Which words are you familiar with, and which do you not yet know?

Impact Environmental Economic

Benefit Social Technology

Production Consequence Agriculture

Which agricultural technology is most modern?

• Neither. “Plow” farming hurts the soil, and in the long run yields less food. “No-till” farming is the most modern technology.

Which agricultural technology is most modern?

“Plow” farming packs the soil, makes it hard for water and roots to deepen into soil

“No-till” farming leaves soil looser, allows water and roots to deepen into soil.

If this works what will be the impact…

environmentally?

economically?

socially?

If this works what will be the impact…

• Researchers work with transgenic groundnut plants with gene for drought resistance at the glasshouse facility of the Genetic Transformation Lab at ICRISAT in Hyderabad. File Photo: K. Gajendran

environmentally?

economically?

socially?

Is technology good for agriculture…

• Researchers work with transgenic groundnut plants with gene for drought resistance at the glasshouse facility of the Genetic Transformation Lab at ICRISAT in Hyderabad. File Photo: K. Gajendran

environmentally?

economically?

socially?

Is technology good for agriculture…

environmentally?

economically?

socially?

What’s the alternative?

Here’s what’s some are trying…

Low Energy Indoor Farm in Saudi Arabia Uses No Pesticides, Soil or Sunlight

Here’s what’s some are trying…

Low Energy Indoor Farm in Saudi Arabia Uses No Pesticides, Soil or Sunlight

How has technology changed farming?

• If this works, what will be the impact…– environmentally– economically– socially?

Let’s see what we know…Which are you ready to answer, and which do you need a peek?

How have advances in agricultural technology been beneficial?F increased use of fossil fuelsG elimination of animal habitatsH decreased need of government aidJ more efficient production of crops

The list above can be attributed to the side effects ofA agricultural pesticidesB organic farmingC crop failureD dangerous weeds

• Harming of wildlife

• Contamination of water

• Destruction of Beneficial insects

Let’s see what we know… Are you ready to answer, or do

you need a hint?One argument in favor of using genetically modified crops is that doing so — A protects biological diversity on cultivated land B reduces the use of pesticides on crops C allows for the cultivation of native food sources D guarantees high yields of cash crops

Talk to each other, and then talk to me…

• WG.19.C Examine the environmental, economic, and social impacts of advances in technology on agriculture and natural resources.

• How does technology affect our resources?

• Use the word wall words to answer.

Resources

• http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=how-no-till-stacks-up

• http://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/agriculture/article62473.ece?viewImage=1

• http://arch1design.com/blog/latest_environmental_health_news/consumer-concerns-about-pesticides-in-food/

• http://inhabitat.com/utopian-permaculture-farms-look-like-fantastical-floating-islands/