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▪ Distant Location of the valves to be operated ▪ Need to have information about position of the valve every time ▪ Simultaneous functions: no possibility to operate few valves at a same time ▪ Reliability / Safety/ repetitive functions: to avoid possible human mistakes (someone forgot to open/close the valve) ▪ Avoiding forbidden operations ▪ Positioning (modulation) ▪ Comfort ▪ High torque
Citation preview
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ActuatedValves
May 2010
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Actuated Valves
Introduction:Why to motorize a valve?
▪ Distant Location of the valves to be operated▪ Need to have information about position ofthe valve every time▪ Simultaneous functions: no possibility tooperate few valves at a same time▪ Reliability / Safety/ repetitive functions: toavoid possible human mistakes (someoneforgot to open/close the valve)▪ Avoiding forbidden operations▪ Positioning (modulation)▪ Comfort▪ High torque
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Cepex actuated valves range
▪ Ball valves (2 and 3 ways)- D16 > D110
- PVC-U / PVC-C- Electric or pneumatic actuation
▪ Butterfly Valves- D63 (2”) > D315 (12”)
- PVC-U / PVC-C / PP / PVDF / ABS- Electric or pneumatic actuation
Actuated Valves
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Actuated Valves
ELECTRIC Actuation
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Electric Actuation:
▪ Butterfly Valve
Actuated Valves
Electric actuator
Actuator-valveCoupling bush
Ball Valve
MountingClamp
▪ Ball Valve (2 and 3 ways)
Electric actuator
Actuator-valveCoupling bush
Mountingclamp
Butterfly Valve
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Actuated Valves
Electric Actuation: introduction
▪ The electric actuator operates the valve through an engine switched on by electricsignals.▪ At the reception of the electrical signal the engine turns according to the signalreceived until the internal cam presses the corresponding microswitch. ▪ Once the following signal is received, the engine turns on the opposite direction.
Cam
Micro
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Actuated Valves
Electric Actuation: J+J vs. Valpes
▪ French actuators well known and prestigious in the europeanmarket.
▪ Multivoltage from 90 to 240V only
▪ Coupling standards: ISO-5211, DIN-3337
▪ Available Series:
- ER range (low torques): up to 100 N·m- V ranges (high torques): up to 300 N·m
▪ IP 65 Protection
▪ CE Certification
▪ More then 35 years of experience in automatic valvesworld
▪ Reversible actuator, anti-corrosion polyamide body and cover, visual position indicator, valve couplingsystem ISO-5211, DIN-3337.
▪ Available Series:- “L” (low voltage): 12 - 48 V AC/DC- “H” (high voltage): 80 - 240 V AC/DC
▪ IP 65 Protection
▪ CE Certification
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Actuated Valves
Electric Actuation: J+J - Main features
▪ ATC TEMPERATURE THERMIC CONTROL: 4 W heater thermostatically controlled to maintain thetemperature inside between 20ºC & 30º (68º F – 86º F) and avoid failures caused by condensation.
▪ AVS MULTIVOLTAGE: Power supply A/C or D/C without distinction:
- “L” : from 15 to 48 V AC or 12V to 48V DC- “H” : from 80 to 240 V AC or DC
▪ ETL ELECTRONIC TORQUE CONTROL: The continuous electronic control allows a smooth operationand a careful control of the motor consume up to the highest possible torque. When this point isexceeded the ETL system stops the power supply to avoid any possible failures in the actuator and allowsthe emergency manual operation. An internal LED gives visual information of the ETL situation.
- LED on, informs of normal operation.- LED sparkling, informs that the maximum torque allowed has been exceeded.
▪ MO EMERGENCY MANUAL COMMAND: placing the lever in the manual position the motor isautomaticallly off and the valve can be manually operated.
▪ PES AC/DC CONNECTION: Both options are available in the same actuator, the power supply must be connected according to the connections diagram appearing in the label on one side of the actuator, according to DIN external connection.
▪ AUXILIARY VFC CONTACTS: 2 additional contacts (microswitches) for confirming position.
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Actuated Valves
Electric Actuation: J+J - Main features
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Actuated Valves
Electric Actuation: J+J - Models
Model Voltage Range AC or DC Max. Torque (Nm) Nominal Torque (Nm) Mounting
J2-L20 12 - 48 25 20 F03/04/05 X 14
J2-L55 12 - 48 60 55 F05/07 X 17
J2-L140 12 - 48 170 140 F07/10 X 22
J2-L300 12 - 48 350 300 F07/10 X 22
J2-H20 80 - 240 25 20 F03/04/05 X 14
J2-H55 80 - 240 60 55 F05/07 X 17
J2-H140 80 - 240 170 140 F07/10 X 22
J2-H300 80 - 240 350 300 F07/10 X 22
J2 – L / H – 20 / 55 / 140 / 300
Serie J2voltage:
L: lowH: high
Working torque capacity
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Actuated Valves
Electric Actuation: Valpes – Main features
▪ MULTIVOLTAGE: Power supply in AC or DC without distinction from 90 to 240 V.
▪ TORQUE CONTROL: When the torque is exceeded, the actuator cuts the power supply in order toavoid possible failures on the actuator and allows the manual operation.
▪ EMERGENCY MANUAL COMMAND: Placing the lever in the manual position, the motor isautomatically off and the valve can be manually.
▪ AC/DC CONNECTION: Both options are available in the same actuator, the power supply must be connected according to the connections diagram appearing in the label on one side of the actuator, according to DIN external connection.
▪ OPTIONS:
Anti-condensation heater.
2 aditional contacts to confirm signal/position.
Position transmitter 4-20 mA / 0-10V.
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Actuated Valves
Electric Actuation: accessories
Safety block (backup system)
BSR (J+J) – EBS/EBT (Valpes)
▪ The safety block is a device that once connected to an electric actuator allows toplace the valve in a preferential position (NC or NO) in case of power failure.▪ BSR (J+J). Battery constantly charging. Guaranted for 5 years. Autonomy for fewoperations.▪ J+J: battery installed from factory into the actuator.▪ Valpes: external battery in the past. During 2010 will be integrated.▪ Conections (follow attached diagrams)
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Actuated Valves
Electric Actuation: accessories
Digital Positioner
DPS 2000 (J+J)
▪ The DPS 2000 is an accessory for the J+J electricactuators which converts them in servocontrolled valvepositioners.▪ Allows placing the valve in an exact position (3% precision).▪ The input (and output) signal can be of 0-10V o de 4-20mA.▪ The installation is internal, that’s why it must come installed from factory.▪ Consult conections on the actuator´s label.▪ Aplication examples:
- Remote control of a valve through a computer.- Dosage according to a temperature sensor.
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Actuated Valves
Electric Actuation: Future innovations
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Actuated Valves
Electric Actuation: Future innovations
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Actuated Valves
Electric Actuation: Future innovations
2008 Coming soon
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Actuated Valves
PNEUMATIC Actuation
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Pneumatic Actuation
▪ Butterfly Valve
Actuated Valves
Pneumaticactuator
Actuator-valvecoupling bush
Ball Valve
Mountingclamp
▪ Ball Valve (2 and 3 ways)
Butterfly Valve
PneumaticActuator
Actuator-valvecoupling bush
MountingClamp
Electrovalve Limit-switch box
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Actuated Valves
Pneumatic Actuation: introduction
▪ The pneumatic actuator is based on a pinion-rack mechanism.
▪ Using compressed air that intakes/outlets the chambers of the actuator andpushes/operates a piston´s gear assembly which turns the central shaft and operatesthe valve.
▪ Two different versions: DOUBLE ACTING or SPRING RETURN.
Internal chamber
External chamber
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Actuated Valves
Pneumatic actuation: double acting
▪ The double acting actuator works by means ofthe direct movement of the pistons. The airinjected in the actuator chamber puts certainpressure on the pistons, pushing them andoperating a rack system connected to the valveshaft.
▪ The use of a solenoid valve is needed. Thisvalve distributes compressed air in one or otherchamber, depending on ther is electric signal ornot.
▪ The speed of the opening or the closingoperation can be controlled through safetyregulators added to the solenoid valve. Strongly recommended in order to avoidwaterhammers or vibrations in the pipeline.
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Actuated Valves
Pneumatic actuation: spring return
▪ The spring return actuator works through springssystem: when compressed air is injected in the internalactuator chamber at a certain pressure, the springs are retracted (making the valve open or close).▪ The lack of air in the chamber allows the springsexpansion (making the valve close or open).▪ The springs (by retraction or expansion) move a rack andpinion system connected to the shaft of the valve, so theball or disk opens or close.▪ The use of a solenoid valve is needed. The solenoidreceives information from the electric control box to allow ornot the continuity of the air-flow, activating or deactivatingthe valve operation.▪ It´s a safety device. In case of a temporary lack of airflow, the actuator goes back to initial position thanks to thesprings.▪ The spring return actuators are the solution for controlledemptying applications. For example, if we want to withdrawa fluid from a tank and we have a sudden lack of air flow orpower failure, the springs will return the valve to closeposition, avoiding an uncontrolled emptying.
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Actuated Valves
Pneumatic Actuation: spring return vs. double acting
Spring Return (Air to Spring / Fail safe)
Requires air to open only, once air is exhausted springs closethe valve.
Fail position open or close if air supply is lost.
NC (fail safe close) o NA (fail safe open)
Double Acting (Air to Air)
Requires air to open and air to close.
No fail position if air supply is lost.
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Actuated Valves
Pneumatic Actuation: accessories
▪ Solenoid valve. Open/closes the air-flow to the actuator, from an electric signal.
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Actuated Valves
Pneumatic Actuation: accessories
▪ Scape regulators. Control the speed of the valve´s operation.
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Actuated Valves
Pneumatic Actuation: accessories
▪ Limit-switch box. Its use is advised as well. It is installed on the actuator allowing us to see from a distance (through indicating pilot lights) whether the operation of the valve is correct. It can be used alsoas control of other valves (allows sending signals).
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Actuated Valves
Pneumatic Actuation: accessories
▪ Pneumatic and/or electro-pneumatic positioners:
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Actuated Valves
Pneumatic Actuation:
CH – air vs. PRISMA
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Actuated Valves
Pneumatic Actuation:
▪ Material: Polyamide
▪ Specially designed for plastic valves. Low weight and veryresistant to corrosion.
▪ Suitable for marine and underwater installations.
▪ Working temperature from -32 ºC up to 90 ºC.
▪ Can be operated by aire, water or non-aggressive fluid up to8 bar pressure. Minimum pressure, 2 bar.
▪ Spring return and double acting models with torques from17Nm. Up to 165 Nm
▪ Building standards: ISO-5211, DIN-3337, VDE-3845, NAMUR.
▪ Can be equipped with limit-switches, solenoid valves, positioners, manual operation through wheel or differentialdeclutch.
▪ Applications: water treatment plants, agrochemical industry, textile, pulp and paper, refinery, irrigation automation, etc.
▪ Material: Aluminium
▪ Supply: Filtered compressed aire, either dry or lubricated, minimum pressure 1 bar, maximum pressure 10 bar.
▪ Lubrication made ex-factory and guaranteed for at least1.000.000 operations.
▪ The body internal surface finished (Ra 0,4-0,6 um) to reduce friction to a minimum and to extend the actuator life to themaximum.
▪ Gliders made of low friction coeficient material to avoidmetal-metal contact, easily replaceable for maintenance.
▪ Double drill hole below for clamping and centering of thevalve according to ISO5211 and DIN3337 standards.
▪ Recessed square output shaft connection according toISO5211/DIN3337 standards for mounting at either 45º or 90º.
▪ Direct solenoid valve mounting according to NAMUR standard.
▪ Mounting accessory according to NAMUR VDI/VDE 3845 standards..
▪ Working temperature from -20ºC up to +80ºC.
▪ Limit-switch at input and output.
▪ Monitoring and 100% air-tightness control by individuallycertified electronic system.
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Actuated Valves
Final Comparison
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Actuated Valves
Electric Actuation vs. Pneumatic ActuationBenefits:
Comes with more serial components (limit-switches, manual control, etc.). No need for compressed aire installation (just electricity)Easy to installSpecially recommended when we need to actuate one or few valves.Modular systems. In case of requiring positioner, this will be installed internally (does not take extra-room)
Medium/high operation time (minimum 7-8 s), useful to avoid “water hammers”Possibility to add safety block (BSR) with battery for the maximum safetyConstant torque.Less weight / room.No minimum pressure required as with the solenoid valves (air).
Warnings:Not recommended for low time operation applications.Not recommended in explosion-risk environments, very humid or saline (ex: minery) Life: 20.000 cycles guaranteed.
ElectricActuation
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Actuated Valves
Electric Actuation vs. Pneumatic Actuation
Benefits:Low operation time. In any case, the operation time can be regulated through escape regulators in the solenoid valve.Guarantees de maximum safety against supply failures (air and electricity) thanks to the spring-return.Appropriate for explosion-risk environments.Appropriate for installations with many actuated valves.1.000.000 cycles guaranteed. (appropriate for applications which require many operations daily).
WarningsWarnings::Requires compressed air supply as well as electricity supply to feed the solenoide valve.Not recommended for outsides (the compressed air can condensate) or when the valve is far-away (difficult to “send” the compressed air)Requires additional accessories: limit-switch box, solenoide valve, …The torque constant (and thus the valve operation time) depends on the air pressure and thus in the correct working of the compressed air installation (example: the closer valves have pressure, but not the distants ones)
PneumaticActuation
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Actuated Valves
Electric Actuation vs. Pneumatic Actuation
IMPORTANT:
Always if possible is very important to have the maximum information about theapplication where the valve will be installed.
This way we can recommend better which actuator should be used.
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Actuated Valves
Applications
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Actuated Valves
Applications
Swimming-pools- Pool bottom/surface cleaningautomation- Water level automation(compensation tank)- Drain filter open/close- 6 way multiport valve
Industry- Tanks- Filter bowls- Filters cleaning- Raw material aspirationconduits- Water Distribution- Refrigeration conduits
Water treatment- Water redistribution- Water conduit division.- Treated water reuse.- Filtration systems- Cleaning
Irrigation systems- Areas divisions- Master valves- Automatic filtration systs.- Treated water distribution.
Pumping systems- Pumped water distribution- Master distribution valves
Waste products handling- Air aspiration systems- Solid waste separation- Distribution of the treatedwaste
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Applications
▪ Industry
Michelin Plant (China)
Actuated Valves
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Applications
▪ Water treatment
2003 World Swimming Championships
Actuated Valves
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Actuated Valves
Applications
2003 World Swimming Championships
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Actuated Valves
Applications
2003 World Swimming Championships
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Actuated Valves
Quality & Guarantee
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Actuated Valves
Quality
Quality controls applied on 100% of actuated valves.
Assembly process▪ Definition of every customer’s specific needs.▪ Inspection of all components.▪ Adjustment▪ Working test on 100% of the valves (pressure + actuation)▪ Look Controls.▪ Total Traceability.▪ Guarantee.
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Actuated Valves
Thanks !!