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Accountability Subreport onAccountability Subreport onAccountability Subreport onAccountability Subreport onAccountability Subreport on Accountability Subreport on Academic and Professional Degree
Students
Accountability Subreport on Accountability Subreport on Academic and Professional Degree
StudentsStudents Students Steven Beckwith Steven Beckwith
Vice President Vice President for Research & Graduate Studiesfor Research & Graduate Studiesce es de tce es de t o esea c & G aduate Stud eso esea c & G aduate Stud es
1
Graduate Studies at UCGraduate Studies at UC
Under the Master Plan, UC isUnder the Master Plan, UC isUnder the Master Plan, UC is Under the Master Plan, UC is responsible for training professional responsible for training professional and doctoral students to meet and doctoral students to meet California’s workforce needs.California’s workforce needs.
49,000 49,000 academic and professional academic and professional degree candidates enrolled degree candidates enrolled in the in the Fall of 2009 in Fall of 2009 in more than more than 600 600
A d i D t t i C lif iprograms.programs. Quality of Quality of Graduate Graduate Students is Students is
essential to recruit essential to recruit and and retain the retain the
Academic Doctorates in California 2007-08
best facultybest faculty Issues:Issues:
Competitive StipendsCompetitive Stipends 63%
37% UCPrivatep pp p
Professional OutcomesProfessional Outcomes Completion Rates & Time to DegreeCompletion Rates & Time to Degree
63%
2
UC Time to DegreeUC Time to Degree
BusinessClasses
f
Medicine
LawProfessional Professional
Practice
Classes & P f i l
Eng & Comp Sci
Medicine Professional Practice
Research
Life Sciences
Physical Sciences
AcademicDoctorates
Arts & Humanities
Social Sci & Psych
Doctorates
Source: Survey of Earned Doctorates and various UC Graduate Program Websites
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8Year after start:
3
Graduate Enrollment by FieldGraduate Enrollment by Field
35 000
Academic & Professional Graduate Enrollment Fall 2009
25 000
30,000
35,000
Social SciencesProfessional Field Doctorates*Health Profession Doctorates
15,000
20,000
25,000
Phys Sci & Math
Art & Humanities
Medicine
5,000
10,000
15,000
Eng & Comp Sci
Life Sciences
Health Profess.
Law
Business
0
,
Academic Professional
Eng & Comp SciProfess. Fields*
Source: IPEDS Fall 2009 Enrollment Survey *Professional Fields include Architecture, Public Administration, and Academic Doctorates in Business, Law and Education
4
Graduate Admissions Graduate Admissions Applications, Admits, and New Enrollments to UC
Academic Doctoral Programs, Fall 2000 to Fall 2009
New Enrollees Admits Applications
70,000
80,000New Enrollees Admits Applications
40 000
50,000
60,000
20 000
30,000
40,000Admission & enrollment remained flat over the decade
0
10,000
20,000
Source: UCOP Graduate Admissions DatabaseNote: Applications and Admits are duplicated across campuses and within campuses where people apply to multiple programs at the same campus
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
5
Admission & Enrollment by CampusAdmission & Enrollment by CampusAcademic Graduate Students, Fall 2009
Admit Rate (Admissions/Applications) Yield Rate (Enrollments/Admissions)
80%
100%Does not include MD or professional schools
60%
20%
40%
0%
Source: UCOP Graduate Admissions Database and Counsel of Graduate Studies Enrollments and Degrees Report*Very High Research Universities: Classified by Carnegie Foundation as universities with high research activity that award at least 20 doctorates per year. Includes all AAU Universities except McGill, University of Oregon, University of Toronto and University of Syracuse.
6
National FellowshipsNational FellowshipsRank by # NSF Institution
2009 Fellowships AwardedNSF Ford Javits
1 UC Berkeley 125 9 152 Massachusetts Institute of Technology 111 4 03 Harvard University 75 4 53 Harvard University 75 4 54 Stanford University 72 2 15 University of Washington 45 1 26 Cornell University 34 2 27 UC San Francisco 29 0 08 University of Michigan Ann Arbor 29 1 18 University of Michigan Ann Arbor 29 1 19 Carnegie-Mellon University 28 2 010 Princeton University 28 4 011 UC San Diego 24 5 412 California Institute of Technology 24 1 013 University of Colorado at Boulder 23 1 013 University of Colorado at Boulder 23 1 014 UC Los Angeles 22 5 115 University of Wisconsin-Madison 22 1 016 UC Davis 21 1 117 Northwestern University 20 1 0UC enrolls 7% of U S graduate students but attracts 20 to 30% of the18 Georgia Tech 20 1 019 Yale University 19 4 120 Univ. Illinois Urbana-Champaign 19 1 026 UC Santa Barbara 16 5 2
27 UC Santa Cruz 16 1 0
UC enrolls 7% of U.S. graduate students but attracts 20 to 30% of the prestigious fellowship students in science, arts, and humanities
27 UC Santa Cruz 16 1 0
50 UC Irvine 4 0 0
81 UC Riverside 2 3 0
UC Total (% total fellowships) 259 (21%) 29 (24%) 23 (32%)
7
Student Gender DistributionStudent Gender DistributionAcademic Graduate Students, Fall 2008
Men WomenHuman. &
80%
100%Education Life Sci. Physical Sci. Math Eng. Social Sci.
40%
60%
0%
20%
40%
0%
Source: IPEDS Fall 2008 Enrollment Surveys
8
Under-Represented Minority Graduate Students (URM)
Under-Represented Minority Graduate Students (URM)Graduate Students (URM)Graduate Students (URM)
Underrepresented Minority Academic Graduate Enrollment as a Percent of Total Graduate Enrollment, 2002-08
10%
12%Chicano/Latino African-American Native American
8%
10%
4%
6%
0%
2%
02 03 04 05 06 07 08 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 02 03 04 05 06 07 08
Source: IPEDS Fall Enrollment Survey 2009Underrepresented Minorities: African American, Latino and American Indian
02 03 04 05 06 07 08 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 02 03 04 05 06 07 08
UC System AAU Publics (minus UC) AAU Privates
9
URM Graduate StudentsURM Graduate StudentsUnderrepresented Minority Academic Graduate Enrollment as a
Percent of Total Graduate Enrollment, Fall 2008Chicano/Latino African-American Native American Average URM Enrollment
12%
14%
16%
AVG 10 4%
8%
10%
12%
AVG: 7.0%AVG: 7.3%
AVG: 10.4%
2%
4%
6%
0%
2%
Source: IPEDS Fall Enrollment Survey 2009U.S. Residents Only Underrepresented Minorities: African American, Latino and American IndianUC Merced enrolled 2 black non-hispanic and 22 hispanic or latino academic graduate students in the Fall of 2008
10
California Academic DoctoratesCalifornia Academic Doctorates
1,400
Academic doctorates in California 2007-8University of California Private CA Universities
22%
1 000
1,200
, 00
31% 34% 47%
600
800
1,000
UCUC
78%
69% 66%53%
31%
70%400
600 UC UCUC
UC69%
30%37%63%
0
200
Life Physical Engineering Social Humanities Education Other Fields
Source: Survey of Earned Doctorates, 2007-8Other Fields: Business and Management, Communication, Architecture, Law, Library Science, Parks, Sports Recreation and Fitness, Public Administration, Social Work, Theology & Religious Education
Life Sciences
Physical Sciences
Engineering Social Sciences
Humanities Education Other Fields
11
Academic Doctorates AwardedAcademic Doctorates Awarded
1000
Doctorates at UC Campuses & Comparison Institutions, 2008-09
UC Berkeley trained the most PhDs among all US universities 2007 8*
700
800
900UC Berkeley trained the most PhDs among all US universities 2007-8
500
600
700
200
300
400
0
100(1)
Source: IPEDS Completions Survey; *Most recent year available form Survey of Earned Doctorates
12
Academic Doctorates AwardedAcademic Doctorates AwardedDoctorates Awarded by Field of Study, UC and Comparison
Institutions, 2002-03 to 2008-09
80%
100%Science Tech. Eng. & Math (STEM) Humanities Arts Behavioral & Social Sci. (HABSS) Other
HABSSOther*Other*Other*
40%
60%
HABSSHABSS HABSS
20%
40%STEM STEM STEM
0%
2002
-03
2003
-04
2004
-05
2005
-06
2006
-07
2007
-08
2008
-09
2002
-03
2003
-04
2004
-05
2005
-06
2006
-07
2007
-08
2008
-09
2002
-03
2003
-04
2004
-05
2005
-06
2006
-07
2007
-08
2008
-09
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
UC AAU Public (minus UC) AAU PrivateSource: IPEDS Completions SurveyNote: Merced Excluded; *Other includes academic doctorates in business, communications, education, health sciences, and public administration
13
Time to DegreeTime to DegreeMedian Elapsed Time-to-Doctorate, UC and Comparison
Universities, by Field 2003-04 to 2005-06UC AAU Public AAU Private
7
8
5
6
3
4
0
1
2
Source: Survey of Earned Doctorates, multiple years
0All Fields Humanities Social
SciencesLife
SciencesPhysical Sciences
Engineering & Computer Science
14
Completion RatesCompletion Rates10 Year Ph.D. Completion Rates Universitywide
1992-1994 to 2002-2004
80%Universitywide Nationwide Average
60%
20%
40%
0%All Fi ld A t & S i l Lif Ph i l E i i &All Fields Arts &
HumanitiesSocial
SciencesLife
SciencesPhysical Sciences
Engineering & ComputerScience
Source: UCOP Corporate Student System and Council of Graduate Schools Completion and Attrition Program Data
15
Post Graduation OutcomesPost Graduation Outcomes
90%
100%No Definite
Plans
70%
80%
90%
Definite Plans:Undisclosed
PlansNo Definite
Plans
Definite Plans:Undisclosed
50%
60%Postdoctoral
Studies
PostdoctoralStudies
Undisclosed
20%
30%
40%
EmploymentEmployment
0%
10%
20% Employment
Source: Survey of Earned Doctorates, 2006-7
UC National
All Fields
16
Graduate Student Financial Support
Graduate Student Financial SupportSupportSupport
Admitted Academic Graduate Students’ reported Top-Choice UC vs. Top-Choice Non-UC Per Capita Net Stipend
2004 d 2007
$18,500
$19,000
2004 and 2007
$17 000
$17,500
$18,000 $1000
$16,000
$16,500
$17,000 $1500
$15,000
$15,500
UC non-UC UC non-UC
Source: 2007 UCOP Student Financial Support Survey**2004 figures have been adjusted to 2007 dollars based on changes in the Consumer Price Index
2004 Survey** 2007 Survey
17
Perception of UC and competing institutionsPerception of UC and competing institutionscompeting institutionscompeting institutions
UC
VIEW
Admitted Academic Graduate Students’ Ratings of Top-Choice UC vs. Top-Choice Non-UC Schools
2004 2007 WED
POSIT10.00%
20.00%
2004 2007
IVELYU
C V
0.00%
VIEWED
NE-20.00%
-10.00%
EGATIVELY
-30.00%
R t ti Research Amount of D ti fC i H iType of
Source: 2007 UCOP Student Financial Support Survey
-40.00% Reputation Research Interest
Amount of Financial Support
Duration of Support
LocationDiversityCaring Environment
HousingAffordability
Type of Financial Support
18
Graduate Student FundingGraduate Student FundingSupport* of UC Academic Doctoral Students – 2008-9
UC Funded Externally Funded
$35,000
$40,000
UC Teaching Assist. UC Fellowship UC Res. Assist. External Fellowship External Res. Assist. Loan/Work Study
$25,000
$30,000
$ ,
Ex.FellEx.RAEx.RA
LWS LWSEx.RA
Ex RA
$15,000
$20,000 RARA
RAUC FellEx.Fell
Ex.FellEx.Fell
Ex.RA
UC Fell
UC Fell
$0
$5,000
$10,000
TA RARATA TA
TA TA
UC Fell
$0Humanities Social
Sciences PhysicalSciences
LifeSciences
Engineering/Comp. Sci.
Source: UC Graduate Student Support Tables * Includes Tuition, Fees and Stipend
19
ConclusionsConclusions
UC Leads NationallyUC Leads Nationally Attracting highAttracting high--quality graduate students, an essential condition quality graduate students, an essential condition
to recruit & retain the best facultyto recruit & retain the best facultyto recruit & retain the best facultyto recruit & retain the best faculty Training high percentage of URM studentsTraining high percentage of URM students Training a high percentage of STEM doctoratesTraining a high percentage of STEM doctorates Training a high percentage of the nation’s Ph.D.sTraining a high percentage of the nation’s Ph.D.s
UC continues to strive for improved student qualityUC continues to strive for improved student quality UC has not yet met itsUC has not yet met its aspirationalaspirational goals for:goals for: UC has not yet met its UC has not yet met its aspirationalaspirational goals for:goals for:
DiversityDiversity Student SupportStudent Support CompletionCompletion
20
Future ChallengesFuture Challenges
Measuring the impact of Financial Support on Graduate Measuring the impact of Financial Support on Graduate St d t Q litSt d t Q litStudent QualityStudent Quality Are UC programs losing the topAre UC programs losing the top--choice admitted students to choice admitted students to
other universities because of finances?other universities because of finances? How do UC’s financial offers impact the Research Enterprise?How do UC’s financial offers impact the Research Enterprise?
Graduate Student Career PathsGraduate Student Career Paths What are UC Doctoral Recipients doing 10What are UC Doctoral Recipients doing 10 20 years later?20 years later? What are UC Doctoral Recipients doing 10What are UC Doctoral Recipients doing 10--20 years later?20 years later? How are these outcomes comparable to other institutions?How are these outcomes comparable to other institutions? How are UC Doctoral Recipients benefitting California’s How are UC Doctoral Recipients benefitting California’s
d i hi t d i t ?d i hi t d i t ?academic achievement, economy and society?academic achievement, economy and society?
21