Abstrak Gung Oka

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  • 8/4/2019 Abstrak Gung Oka

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    ABSTRACT

    Sacred art is commonly respected, guarded, and preserved as an importantpart ofUpacara religious activity especially in Cakranegara. Topeng Siddhakarya

    performance in a religious ceremony is believed by its community could support

    the success ofyaja conducted. Having seen the existency and position of sacred

    art especially Topeng Siddhakarya in community life, a research needed to be

    conducted to know the relation between Topeng Siddhakarya in supporting tne

    success ofUpacara yaja ceremony conducted by Hindus in Cakranegara.

    Based on description above, research questions was formulated as

    follows :1) What is the form of Topeng Siddhakarya performance in Ngenteg

    Linggih ceremony in Pura Ayu Mas Meketel Mataram, 2) What is the function of

    Topeng Siddhakarya performance inNgenteg Linggih ceremony in Pura Ayu Mas

    Meketel Mataram, 3) What is the meaning contained in Topeng Siddhakarya

    performance inNgenteg Linggih ceremony in Pura Ayu Mas Meketel Mataram.

    Theories used in this research are: Symbolic Theory, Aesthetic Theory,

    and Structural Functionalism. Data collecting is conducted by observation,

    interviews, and documentation. Data analyzed through steps as follows:1) Data

    Reduction, 2) Data Serving, 3) Verification or conclusion.

    Result shows that: 1) Form ofTopeng Siddhakarya performance contains

    myth values believed by most Hindus in the region, either tattwa (philosophy),

    susila (ethics), upacara (ceremony) values. Topeng Siddhakarya performance in

    Ngenteg Linggih ceremony is a form ofBhakti of Hindus toward Ida Sang Hyang

    Widdhi (God) of all His grace. Children, adult, tukang banten, dancer, penabuh(traditional Balinese musicians),pemangku, priest, are all involved in conducting

    this ceremony, 2) Topeng Siddhakarya performance inNgenteg Linggih ceremony

    is as supplementary in religious ceremony an as the most important aspect

    compared to other kind of topeng in that ceremony. In the end of performance,

    role called Dalem Siddhakarya leads the ceremony with siddhakarya offering

    prepared to demand the ceremony to be successful, 3) Meaning of Topeng

    Siddhakarya performance in Ngenteg Linggih ceremony besides contain

    aesthetical aspect is functioned as closing dance in everyyaja offered by Hindus

    inhabiting Lombok Island generally, so is to every Hindus because it contained

    cultural art aspect and the meaning of honesty, sincerity and self surrender to God

    without expecting for any return (phala). When the natural balance is harmoniouswith human desires as a performer ofyaja, life will be in harmony and the goal

    of Hindu will be achieved.

    Keywords: Topeng Siddhakarya performance, Ngenteg Linggih ceremony,Form,

    Functions, and Meanings